CN111988951A - Vapor Chamber Capillary Support Structure - Google Patents

Vapor Chamber Capillary Support Structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111988951A
CN111988951A CN201910436932.3A CN201910436932A CN111988951A CN 111988951 A CN111988951 A CN 111988951A CN 201910436932 A CN201910436932 A CN 201910436932A CN 111988951 A CN111988951 A CN 111988951A
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plate
capillary
capillary support
support
support structure
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王证都
廖邦宏
王健名
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Nidec Chaun Choung Technology Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2029Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a liquid coolant with phase change in electronic enclosures
    • H05K7/20336Heat pipes, e.g. wicks or capillary pumps

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  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种均温板毛细支撑结构,包括一板状壳体、以及一设于板状壳体内的毛细支撑板,毛细支撑板以其厚度而区隔有一上层部与一下层部,上层部以一第一方向于毛细支撑板上形成彼此相邻排列的上支撑部与上裸空部,而下层部以一第二方向于毛细支撑板上形成彼此相邻排列的下支撑部与下裸空部,且上支撑部与下支撑部上皆设有毛细通道。藉此可在薄化的要求下,同时提供均温板内毛细与支撑的效果。

Figure 201910436932

A capillary support structure for a temperature-vaporizing plate includes a plate-shaped shell and a capillary support plate disposed in the plate-shaped shell. The capillary support plate is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by its thickness. The upper layer forms an upper support portion and an upper bare portion arranged adjacent to each other on the capillary support plate in a first direction, and the lower layer forms a lower support portion and a lower bare portion arranged adjacent to each other on the capillary support plate in a second direction, and capillary channels are disposed on both the upper support portion and the lower support portion. Thus, the capillary and support effects in the temperature-vaporizing plate can be provided at the same time under the requirement of thinness.

Figure 201910436932

Description

均温板毛细支撑结构Vapor Chamber Capillary Support Structure

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种热传结构,尤其涉及一种均温板毛细支撑结构。The invention relates to a heat transfer structure, in particular to a capillary support structure for a temperature chamber.

背景技术Background technique

由于现今3C电子产品薄型化的需求,作为其内部进行散热、传热元件的均温板等元件,也被要求必须薄型化。然而,一般的均温板,除了其上、下板体的厚度外,最重要的是内部的蒸气空间必须足够,且以往通常会于蒸气空间内设置支撑结构,以确保蒸气空间存在并避免影响内部的热交换作用。Due to the demand for thinning of 3C electronic products today, components such as vapor chambers that are used as heat dissipation and heat transfer components inside are also required to be thinned. However, in addition to the thickness of the upper and lower plates, the most important thing for a general temperature chamber is that the internal vapor space must be sufficient. In the past, a support structure was usually installed in the vapor space to ensure the existence of the vapor space and avoid influence. Internal heat exchange.

但在上述薄化的要求下,目前许多均温板除了上、下板体的厚度更薄外,其内部的蒸气空间也将支撑结构予以省略。如此,往往因蒸气空间呈真空状,造成过薄的板体无法承受外部的压力而向内凹入,影响蒸气空间的存在。However, under the requirements of the above-mentioned thinning, in addition to the thinner upper and lower plate bodies of many current vapor chambers, the support structure is also omitted in the internal vapor space. In this way, because the vapor space is in a vacuum shape, the too thin plate body cannot withstand the external pressure and is concave inward, which affects the existence of the vapor space.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的主要目的,在于可提供一种均温板毛细支撑结构,其可在薄化的要求下,设于均温板内并同时提供毛细与支撑的效果。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a capillary support structure for the vapor chamber, which can be installed in the vapor chamber under the requirement of thinning and simultaneously provide capillary and support effects.

为了达成上述的目的,本发明提供一种均温板毛细支撑结构,包括一板状壳体、以及一设于板状壳体内的毛细支撑板,毛细支撑板以其厚度而区隔有一上层部与一下层部,上层部以一第一方向于毛细支撑板上形成彼此相邻排列的上支撑部与上裸空部,而下层部以一第二方向于毛细支撑板上形成彼此相邻排列的下支撑部与下裸空部,且上支撑部与下支撑部上皆设有毛细通道。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a capillary support structure for a vapor chamber, which includes a plate-shaped shell and a capillary support plate disposed in the plate-shaped shell, and the capillary support plate is divided into an upper layer by its thickness. and the lower layer part, the upper layer part forms an upper support part and an upper bare part adjacent to each other on the capillary support plate in a first direction, and the lower layer part forms an adjacent arrangement on the capillary support plate in a second direction The lower support part and the lower bare hollow part are provided with capillary channels on both the upper support part and the lower support part.

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述,但不作为对本发明的限定。The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的立体分解示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为图1的A部分放大详图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged detail view of A part of Fig. 1;

图3为本发明的立体组合示意图;Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic combination schematic diagram of the present invention;

图4为图3的B部分放大详图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged detailed view of B part of Fig. 3;

图5为本发明的平面组合示意图;Fig. 5 is the plane combination schematic diagram of the present invention;

图6为图5的6-6断面剖示图;Fig. 6 is the sectional view of 6-6 of Fig. 5;

图7为图5的7-7断面剖示图。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line 7-7 of FIG. 5 .

其中,附图标记where the reference number

板状壳体 1plate shell 1

底板 10Bottom plate 10

顶板 11top plate 11

毛细支撑板 2Capillary Support Plate 2

上层部 20 上支撑部 200Upper part 20 Upper support part 200

上裸空部 201 毛细通道 202Upper Bare Hole 201 Capillary Channel 202

下层部 21 下支撑部 210Lower layer part 21 Lower support part 210

下裸空部 211 毛细通道 212Lower Bare Hole 211 Capillary Channel 212

框边 22frame border 22

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能更进一步了解本发明的特征及技术内容,请参阅以下有关本发明的详细说明与附图,然而所附的附图仅提供参考与说明用,并非用来对本发明加以限制。In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, however, the accompanying drawings are only for reference and description, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

请参阅图1及图2,分别为本发明的立体分解示意图及图1的A部分放大详图。本发明提供一种均温板毛细支撑结构,包括一板状壳体1、以及一设于该板状壳体1内的毛细支撑板2;其中:Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which are an exploded perspective view of the present invention and an enlarged detailed view of part A of FIG. 1 , respectively. The present invention provides a capillary support structure for a uniform temperature plate, comprising a plate-shaped shell 1 and a capillary support plate 2 disposed in the plate-shaped shell 1; wherein:

该板状壳体1可分为一底板10与一顶板11,并用以上、下夹置上述毛细支撑板2后,使三层板相贴接并通过如电焊等加工而封边,进而能将该毛细支撑板2密闭于该板状壳体1内并加以真空化。The plate-shaped shell 1 can be divided into a bottom plate 10 and a top plate 11, and after sandwiching the capillary support plate 2 above and below, the three-layer plates are attached to each other and the edges are sealed by processing such as electric welding, and then the capillary support plate 2 can be The capillary support plate 2 is sealed in the plate-shaped casing 1 and vacuumized.

如图3及图4所示,该毛细支撑板2可为一金属板构成,例如铜板,设于上述板状壳体1内,并可于其外周缘形成一框边22,以供底板10与顶板11夹置于该毛细支撑板2的框边22上,而能进行封边时一并被密封于板状壳体1内。该毛细支撑板2可通过如蚀刻等加工制成而构成以下结构:以毛细支撑板2的厚度而区隔有一上层部20与一下层部21,上层部20以一第一方向于毛细支撑板2上形成彼此相邻排列的上支撑部200与上裸空部201,而下层部21以一第二方向于毛细支撑板2上形成彼此相邻排列的下支撑部210与下裸空部211,且上支撑部200与下支撑部210上皆设有毛细通道202、212。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the capillary support plate 2 can be formed of a metal plate, such as a copper plate, which is arranged in the above-mentioned plate-shaped casing 1 , and a frame edge 22 can be formed on the outer periphery thereof for the base plate 10 It is sandwiched with the top plate 11 on the frame edge 22 of the capillary support plate 2, and is sealed in the plate-shaped casing 1 together with the edge sealing. The capillary support plate 2 can be fabricated by processing such as etching to form the following structure: an upper layer portion 20 and a lower layer portion 21 are separated by the thickness of the capillary support plate 2 , and the upper layer portion 20 faces the capillary support plate in a first direction in a first direction. The upper support portion 200 and the upper bare portion 201 arranged adjacent to each other are formed on the upper portion 2 , and the lower support portion 210 and the lower bare portion 211 arranged adjacent to each other are formed on the capillary support plate 2 on the lower layer portion 21 in a second direction. , and capillary channels 202 and 212 are provided on both the upper support portion 200 and the lower support portion 210 .

再请参阅图5、6及所示,更详细地,上述上层部20超过毛细支撑板2的厚度一半以上,而下层部21同样超过毛细支撑板2的厚度一半以上;如此,上、下层部20、21仍可维持着上、下支撑部200、210相互重叠的部分而构成毛细支撑板2一体的型态。此外,位于上、下支撑部200、210上的毛细通道202、212,亦可分别配合所述第一方向与第二方向而构成沟槽状者,进而便于封存于容置空间100内的工作流体(图略),可依循着所述第一或第二方向进行毛细作用而扩散或分布于板状壳体1的板面上,以达到均匀热传的效果。5, 6 and shown, in more detail, the upper layer portion 20 exceeds the thickness of the capillary support plate 2 by more than half, and the lower layer portion 21 also exceeds the thickness of the capillary support plate 2 by more than half; 20 and 21 can still maintain the part where the upper and lower support parts 200 and 210 overlap each other to form an integral form of the capillary support plate 2 . In addition, the capillary channels 202 and 212 located on the upper and lower support parts 200 and 210 can also be formed into grooves according to the first direction and the second direction respectively, so as to facilitate the work stored in the accommodating space 100 . The fluid (not shown) can be diffused or distributed on the plate surface of the plate-shaped casing 1 by capillary action along the first or second direction, so as to achieve the effect of uniform heat transfer.

再者,请一并参阅图5及7所示,由于所述第一方向与所述第二方向是在上述板状壳体1的板面投影上呈彼此交错,因此毛细支撑样2的上层部20的上裸空部201,会与下层部21的下裸空部211相互重叠,故其彼此相互重叠的部分,可构成直接连通板状壳体1的底板10与顶板11的蒸气空间,以在维持最短的距离内(即毛细支撑板2的厚度)保持蒸气流通的顺畅且无阻碍,进而便于均温板进行热交换而确保其作用与效果。尤其在上述毛细支撑板2以其上层部20贴接顶板11内面、下层部21贴接底板10内面的前题下,本发明可有效维特所述蒸气空间的存在,防止板状壳体1内凹等问题产生。Furthermore, please refer to FIGS. 5 and 7 together, since the first direction and the second direction are staggered on the projection of the plate surface of the plate shell 1, the upper layer of the capillary support sample 2 is The upper bare part 201 of the lower layer part 20 and the lower bare part 211 of the lower layer part 21 overlap each other, so the overlapping parts can constitute the steam space directly connecting the bottom plate 10 and the top plate 11 of the plate-shaped casing 1, In order to maintain the shortest distance (that is, the thickness of the capillary support plate 2 ), the steam can flow smoothly and without obstruction, so as to facilitate the heat exchange of the uniform temperature plate and ensure its function and effect. Especially under the premise that the upper layer part 20 of the capillary support plate 2 is attached to the inner surface of the top plate 11 and the lower layer part 21 is attached to the inner surface of the bottom plate 10 , the present invention can effectively prevent the existence of the steam space described in the plate-shaped shell 1 from being trapped inside the plate shell 1 . Concave and other problems occur.

所以,藉由上述的构造组成,即可得到本发明均温板毛细支撑结构。Therefore, the capillary support structure of the vapor chamber of the present invention can be obtained by the above structure.

当然,本发明还可有其它多种实施例,在不背离本发明精神及其实质的情况下,熟悉本领域的技术人员当可根据本发明作出各种相应的改变和变形,但这些相应的改变和变形都应属于本发明所附的权利要求的保护范围。Of course, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications according to the present invention, but these corresponding Changes and deformations should belong to the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种均温板毛细支撑结构,其特征在于,包括:1. a capillary support structure for a uniform temperature plate, characterized in that, comprising: 一板状壳体;以及a plate-like housing; and 一毛细支撑板,设于该板状壳体内,并以该毛细支撑板的厚度而区隔有一上层部与一下层部,该上层部以一第一方向于该毛细支撑板上形成彼此相邻排列的上支撑部与上裸空部,而该下层部以一第二方向于该毛细支撑板上形成彼此相邻排列的下支撑部与下裸空部,且该上支撑部与该下支撑部上皆设有毛细通道。A capillary support plate is installed in the plate-shaped shell, and is divided into an upper layer portion and a lower layer portion by the thickness of the capillary support plate, and the upper layer portion is formed adjacent to each other on the capillary support plate in a first direction The upper support part and the upper bare part are arranged, and the lower part forms the lower support part and the lower bare part adjacent to each other on the capillary support plate in a second direction, and the upper support part and the lower support There are capillary channels on the upper part. 2.根据权利要求1所述的均温板毛细支撑结构,其特征在于,该板状壳体具有一底板与一顶板。2 . The capillary support structure of the vapor chamber according to claim 1 , wherein the plate-shaped casing has a bottom plate and a top plate. 3 . 3.根据权利要求2所述的均温板毛细支撑结构,其特征在于,该毛细支撑板外周缘形成一框边,而该底板与该顶板即夹置于该毛细支撑板的框边上并进行封边。3 . The capillary support structure of the vapor chamber according to claim 2 , wherein the outer periphery of the capillary support plate forms a frame edge, and the bottom plate and the top plate are sandwiched on the frame edge of the capillary support plate and are 3. 4 . Edge banding. 4.根据权利要求1所述的均温板毛细支撑结构,其特征在于,该毛细支撑板为一金属板。4 . The capillary support structure of the vapor chamber according to claim 1 , wherein the capillary support plate is a metal plate. 5 . 5.如申请专利范围第1或4项所述的均温板毛细支撑结构,其特征在于,该毛细支撑板以蚀刻构成。5. The capillary support structure of the vapor chamber according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the capillary support plate is formed by etching. 6.根据权利要求1所述的均温板毛细支撑结构,其特征在于,该上层部超过该毛细支撑板的厚度一半以上。6 . The capillary support structure of the vapor chamber according to claim 1 , wherein the upper layer portion exceeds half of the thickness of the capillary support plate. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1或6所述的均温板毛细支撑结构,其特征在于,该下层部超过该毛细支撑板的厚度一半以上。7 . The capillary support structure of the vapor chamber according to claim 1 or 6 , wherein the lower layer portion is more than half of the thickness of the capillary support plate. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的均温板毛细支撑结构,其特征在于,该上、下支撑部上的毛细通道分别配合所述第一方向与第二方向而构成沟槽状。8 . The capillary support structure of the vapor chamber according to claim 1 , wherein the capillary channels on the upper and lower support parts are respectively matched with the first direction and the second direction to form a groove shape. 9 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的均温板毛细支撑结构,其特征在于,所述第一方向与所述第二方向在该板状壳体的板面投影上呈彼此交错。9 . The capillary support structure of the vapor chamber according to claim 1 , wherein the first direction and the second direction are staggered with each other on the projection of the plate surface of the plate-shaped casing. 10 .
CN201910436932.3A 2019-05-23 2019-05-23 Vapor Chamber Capillary Support Structure Pending CN111988951A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20240060723A1 (en) * 2022-08-19 2024-02-22 Simmonds Precision Products, Inc. Phase change material (pcm) heatsinks

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200912237A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-16 Univ Tamkang Thermal spreader with enhancement of support strength and capillarity
CN101472450A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 私立淡江大学 Soaking device capable of enhancing supporting strength and capillary action
US20110027738A1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 Meyer Iv George Anthony Supporting structure with height difference and vapor chamber having the supporting structure
CN104994704A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-10-21 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Cold plate radiator
TW201621253A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-16 Asia Vital Components Co Ltd Supporting structure for vapor chamber

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW200912237A (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-16 Univ Tamkang Thermal spreader with enhancement of support strength and capillarity
CN101472450A (en) * 2007-12-29 2009-07-01 私立淡江大学 Soaking device capable of enhancing supporting strength and capillary action
US20110027738A1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2011-02-03 Meyer Iv George Anthony Supporting structure with height difference and vapor chamber having the supporting structure
TW201621253A (en) * 2014-12-05 2016-06-16 Asia Vital Components Co Ltd Supporting structure for vapor chamber
CN104994704A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-10-21 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Cold plate radiator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20240060723A1 (en) * 2022-08-19 2024-02-22 Simmonds Precision Products, Inc. Phase change material (pcm) heatsinks
US12163740B2 (en) * 2022-08-19 2024-12-10 Simmonds Precision Products, Inc. Phase change material (PCM) heatsinks

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Application publication date: 20201124