CN111985899A - Management system and method for crop growth process - Google Patents
Management system and method for crop growth process Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a management system and a method for a crop growth process, wherein the system comprises an information display platform and a background crop management platform; the background crop management platform is used for collecting information of the crop growth process, processing the received information and providing information support for the display of the information display platform; the information display platform is used for displaying crop related information to a user; and the user opens the page of the information display platform through the mobile phone end or the user scans the two-dimensional code of the page of the associated information display platform through the mobile phone end and then enters the page of the information display platform. Through the growth and the testing process of record, control crops, can provide scientific management suggestion for the peasant household, help the peasant household to adjust agricultural structure, plant better product, simultaneously, the system still can provide crops information two-dimensional code for the consumer, shows crops detailed information for the consumer, lets the consumer eat relieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of crop management, and particularly relates to a management system and method for a crop growth process.
Background
The ecological agriculture is established according to the ecological principle and the economic principle by applying modern scientific and technical achievements, modern management means and effective experience of traditional agriculture, and can obtain modern high-efficiency agriculture with higher economic benefit, ecological benefit and social benefit. With the process acceleration of the urbanization in China and the rapid development of traffic, the development space of ecological agriculture is further deepened. The growth management of crops is embodied as follows: sowing of crops, irrigation period of crops, a method adopted by crops for pest control and a fertilizing mode of crops. With the economic development, the consumption level is increased. The consumer demand for food quality is increasingly strong. How to breed crops with better quality and higher yield and how to eat crops more safely is a civil problem which is always concerned by common people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a management system and a management method for a crop growth process, which can provide scientific management suggestions for farmers by recording and monitoring the growth and detection processes of crops, help the farmers to adjust agricultural structures and breed better products, and simultaneously provide two-dimensional codes of crop information for consumers to show detailed information of the crops for the consumers so that the consumers can feel relieved.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
on one hand, the technical scheme of the invention provides a management system for a crop growth process, which comprises an information display platform and a background crop management platform;
the background crop management platform is used for collecting information of the crop growth process, processing the received information and providing information support for the display of the information display platform;
the information display platform is used for displaying crop related information to a user;
and the user opens the page of the information display platform through the mobile phone end or the user scans the two-dimensional code of the page of the associated information display platform through the mobile phone end and then enters the page of the information display platform.
Further, the crop related information displayed by the information display platform comprises basic information, video information, production flow information, detection information and environmental information;
the information display platform comprises a basic information display module, a video information display module, a production flow information display module, a detection information display module and an environment information display module;
the basic information display module is used for displaying basic information;
the video information display module is used for displaying video information;
the production flow information display module is used for displaying production flow information;
the detection information display module is used for displaying the detection information;
and the environment information display module is used for displaying the environment information.
Furthermore, the mode of inputting the crop related information into the information display platform comprises full-manual inputting and template inputting;
the method comprises the steps of performing full-manual entry, namely entering by selecting modules to be displayed and field information to be displayed of each module;
and (4) template input, namely directly displaying on a page according to a predefined template automatically generated by the system.
Further, the background crop management platform comprises an equipment management module, a camera management module, an investment management module, a farming task management module and a product management module;
the equipment management module is used for receiving the information acquired by the equipment and providing data support for the production flow and the environmental information of the information display platform;
the camera management module is used for managing the camera and receiving the collected video information which is not provided with data support by the video information of the information display platform;
the product management module is used for making a production plan, arranging and recording details of each farming task according to a growth cycle and providing data support for the production flow of the information display platform;
the farming task management module is used for issuing various farming tasks according to the production plan; receiving feedback information after the farming task is completed;
and the input article management module is used for recording the received input articles according to the corresponding farming tasks of the farming task management module and providing data support for the production flow of the information display platform.
Further, the device management module comprises a device data management unit and a device data analysis unit;
the equipment data management unit is used for receiving the data acquired by the equipment and carrying out regular management and maintenance on the equipment;
and the equipment data analysis unit is used for analyzing and processing the received data.
Further, the camera management module comprises an encryption module, a screenshot module and a live broadcast module;
the encryption module is used for encrypting the managed camera;
the screenshot module is used for regularly screenshot and storing the video information acquired by the camera;
and the live broadcasting module is used for carrying out live broadcasting display on the video information acquired by the camera in real time.
On the other hand, the technical scheme of the invention provides a management method for a crop growth process, which comprises the following steps:
s1: creating a product on a background crop management platform, and inputting basic information of the product; the basic information of the product comprises a product name, a product picture, a position, a planting area and a planting quantity;
s2: editing the product template under the product catalog of step S1;
s3: recording the crop growth process according to the product template form created in the step S2;
s4: allocating the data information of the steps S1-S3 to the information display platform;
s5: and generating a two-dimensional code containing the information display platform link in the step S4.
Further, step S2 specifically includes:
adding field information in a manual input or template loading mode; adding a corresponding flow according to the growth stage of the current crop to realize tracking management on the crop;
the growth stage comprises a crop planting stage, a crop growth stage, a crop picking stage and a crop detection stage.
Further, step S3 includes:
distributing specific farming tasks in each growth stage of the product to finish the binding of the growth stage and the farming tasks;
according to the farming task ID, the warehouse is removed to pick up the object input article, and the binding relationship between the farming task and the input article is completed;
and after the task is finished, sending the task to a background crop management platform to return to the task for finishing.
Further, step S3 specifically includes:
and (3) a crop planting stage:
a designated responsible person issues a sowing task and a task number, goes to a warehouse according to the task number to pick up input materials and related agricultural machinery equipment, and submits a return receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
and (3) during the crop growth stage:
receiving an irrigation task number, receiving water resources and irrigation farm equipment according to the number, and submitting a return receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
receiving the fertilization task number, receiving the fertilizer and the fertilization agricultural equipment according to the number, and submitting a return receipt through the APP after the task is completed;
receiving the number of the pesticide spraying task, receiving pesticide resources and related agricultural equipment according to the number, and submitting a return receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
and (3) a crop picking stage:
receiving a picking task number, receiving picking farm tool equipment and related input articles according to the number, and submitting a return receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
and (3) crop detection stage:
after the crops are picked, extracting a detection sample, and carrying out pesticide residue detection and nutrient substance detection;
automatically uploading detection information to finish an autonomous binding process or submitting a product detection report to a background crop management platform.
According to the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages: through the growth and the testing process of record, control crops, can provide scientific management suggestion for the peasant household, help the peasant household to adjust agricultural structure, plant better product, simultaneously, the system still can provide crops information two-dimensional code for the consumer, shows crops detailed information for the consumer, lets the consumer eat relieved. The management of farmers is facilitated, and scientific planting suggestions are provided according to big data analysis; the consumer is relieved to eat, and the confidence and the recognition degree of the consumer to enterprises are improved; the merchant can obtain the code scanning big data of the consumer, and the merchant can be helped to make reasonable marketing mode and production plan through big data analysis.
In addition, the invention has reliable design principle, simple structure and very wide application prospect.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the invention has prominent substantive features and remarkable progress, and the beneficial effects of the implementation are also obvious.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a system of one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of a method of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a process for recording crop growth in a method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a management system for a crop growth process, including an information display platform and a background crop management platform;
the background crop management platform is used for collecting information of the crop growth process, processing the received information and providing information support for the display of the information display platform;
the information display platform is used for displaying crop related information to a user;
and the user opens the page of the information display platform through the mobile phone end or the user scans the two-dimensional code of the page of the associated information display platform through the mobile phone end and then enters the page of the information display platform.
Wherein, the information display platform is used for displaying the crop product information to the user. And the page is opened through the mobile phone end. The background crop management platform is used for collecting information required by display and providing information support for the display; the information display two-dimensional code is linked with the information display page, and a user enters the information display page after scanning through a mobile phone.
In some embodiments, the crop-related information displayed by the information display platform includes basic information, video information, production process information, inspection information, and environmental information. The mode of inputting the crop related information into the information display platform comprises full-manual inputting and template inputting; the information display platform comprises a basic information display module, a video information display module, a production flow information display module, a detection information display module and an environment information display module;
the basic information display module is used for displaying basic information;
the video information display module is used for displaying video information;
the production flow information display module is used for displaying production flow information;
the detection information display module is used for displaying the detection information;
and the environment information display module is used for displaying the environment information.
The method comprises the steps of performing full-manual input, namely inputting by selecting modules to be displayed and field information (including small sections of characters, large sections of texts and picture information) to be displayed of each module;
and (4) template input, namely directly displaying on a page according to a predefined template automatically generated by the system.
In some embodiments, the background crop management platform comprises an equipment management module, a camera management module, an investment management module, a farming task management module and a product management module;
the equipment management module is used for receiving the information acquired by the equipment and providing data support for the production flow and the environmental information of the information display platform;
the camera management module is used for managing the camera and receiving the collected video information which is not provided with data support by the video information of the information display platform;
the product management module is used for making a production plan, arranging and recording details of each farming task according to a growth cycle and providing data support for the production flow of the information display platform;
the farming task management module is used for issuing various farming tasks according to the production plan; receiving feedback information after the farming task is completed;
and the input article management module is used for recording the received input articles according to the corresponding farming tasks of the farming task management module and providing data support for the production flow of the information display platform.
It should be noted that the device management module includes a device data management unit and a device data analysis unit;
the equipment data management unit is used for receiving the data acquired by the equipment and carrying out regular management and maintenance on the equipment;
and the equipment data analysis unit is used for analyzing and processing the received data.
The camera management module comprises an encryption module, a screenshot module and a live broadcast module;
the encryption module is used for encrypting the managed camera;
the screenshot module is used for regularly screenshot and storing the video information acquired by the camera;
and the live broadcasting module is used for carrying out live broadcasting display on the video information acquired by the camera in real time.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing a crop growth process, including the following steps:
s1: creating a product on a background crop management platform, and inputting basic information of the product; the basic information of the product comprises a product name, a product picture, a position, a planting area and a planting quantity;
s2: editing the product template under the product catalog of step S1;
s3: recording the crop growth process according to the product template form created in the step S2;
s4: allocating the data information of the steps S1-S3 to the information display platform;
s5: and generating a two-dimensional code containing the information display platform link in the step S4.
In some embodiments, step S2 specifically includes:
adding field information in a manual input or template loading mode; adding a corresponding flow according to the growth stage of the current crop to realize tracking management on the crop;
the growth stage comprises a crop planting stage, a crop growth stage, a crop picking stage and a crop detection stage. The flow corresponding to each stage is divided into three flows of manpower management, input product management and equipment management, so that tracking management of crops is realized.
In some embodiments, step S3 includes:
distributing specific farming tasks in each growth stage of the product to finish the binding of the growth stage and the farming tasks;
according to the farming task ID, the warehouse is removed to pick up the object input article, and the binding relationship between the farming task and the input article is completed;
and after the task is finished, sending the task to a background crop management platform to return to the task for finishing. The user distributes specific farming tasks in each stage of the product, and the binding of the product stage and the farming tasks is completed. The task responsible person can obtain the task notice (APP, public account or PC end notice), and then the task responsible person can go to the warehouse to receive the object investment according to the task ID. And the input article manager inputs the task ID to confirm that the information is correct, distributes the input articles, and adds the use records of the input articles, so that the binding relationship between the farming tasks and the use of the input articles is completed. After the task is completed, the task can be sent to a system receipt terminating task in the form of APP (or PC side).
As shown in fig. 3, it should be further noted that step S3 specifically includes:
and (3) a crop planting stage:
manpower management: a sowing task is issued to a designated responsible person, and a receipt is submitted through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
and (3) investment management: the main input products in the planting stage are seeds, the purchasing process needs to be processed in a standard way, information such as dealer information and dealer qualification certificates needs to be registered and input, and the information can be put in storage by a passing party;
equipment management: except for common agricultural implements, agricultural machines are required, each agricultural machine has a fixed number, when a task is issued, if the agricultural machine is required to be suitable, besides the task number, a responsible person receives the agricultural machine number, the responsible person receives the agricultural implement and agricultural machine equipment according to the task number and the agricultural machine number, and the state information of the agricultural machine needs to be filled after the agricultural machine equipment is used, so that whether the state of the agricultural machine equipment is good or not can be known in time, and the management of the agricultural machine equipment is convenient;
specifically, a designated responsible person issues a sowing task and a task number, goes to a warehouse according to the task number to obtain an input product and relevant agricultural machinery equipment, and submits a receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
and (3) during the crop growth stage:
manpower management: issuing a relevant farming task to a designated responsible person, and submitting a receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
and (3) investment management: the growth stage is a serious drama of crop planting production, a plurality of input products such as pesticides, fertilizers and the like are often needed, the selection of the input products is required to meet the national relevant standards, the information of the input products is registered, recorded and audited, and the input products can be put in storage after the audit is passed;
equipment management: the agricultural equipment in the growth stage is various, mainly comprises irrigation agricultural equipment, fertilization agricultural equipment, pesticide spraying agricultural equipment and the like, and similarly, except common agricultural equipment, the agricultural equipment is provided with fixed numbers;
specifically, taking watering, fertilizing and pesticide spraying as examples, the method comprises the following specific operations:
receiving an irrigation task number, receiving water resources and irrigation farm equipment according to the number, and submitting a return receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
receiving the fertilization task number, receiving the fertilizer and the fertilization agricultural equipment according to the number, and submitting a return receipt through the APP after the task is completed;
receiving the number of the pesticide spraying task, receiving pesticide resources and related agricultural equipment according to the number, and submitting a return receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
and (3) a crop picking stage:
manpower management: the picking task is issued to a designated responsible person, and a receipt is submitted through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
and (3) investment management: after picking, the crops need to be packaged and preserved, the packaging equipment, the preservation equipment and the like of the crops all need to meet the relevant national standards, and the crops are registered, input and audited, and can be put in storage after the audits pass;
equipment management: similarly, except for common agricultural implements, the picked agricultural equipment has fixed numbers, when in use, a responsible person can obtain the agricultural equipment numbers, use the designated agricultural equipment through the numbers, and need to fill in the state of the agricultural equipment after use;
specifically, picking task numbers are received, picking farm tool equipment and related input articles are received according to the numbers, and after the tasks are completed, the picking task numbers are submitted to a receipt through a mobile phone APP;
in addition, in the three stages, besides agricultural equipment, camera equipment, meteorological equipment and the like are arranged in each stage, and image information of the crop growing environment is collected through the camera equipment; the meteorological device monitors all data during the growth of the product.
It should be further noted that seeds, chemical fertilizers, pesticides, irrigation water and the like are all input products, the purchase of the input products is strictly carried out according to the description of a traceability system, the field information comprises product service, residual quantity, specification, input product metering units, purchasers, dealers, dealer responsible persons, manufacturers and telephones, input product details, selected resources and input product pictures, and the input products are put in a warehouse formally after the field information is filled. More conveniently, the system can be matched with a crop growth monitor to realize the function of automatically adding the crop stage, and the trouble of manual input is avoided.
The crop growth monitoring instrument can be used for measuring crop growth parameters in real time, embedding a stable model established by long-term data, performing time-period scientific modeling aiming at different growth periods of crops, rapidly measuring normalized vegetation indexes NDVI, leaf area indexes LAI, chlorophyll content Cab and the like, and simultaneously predicting yield and providing fertilization suggestions.
Fixed monitor is added to the platform, and detecting instrument wants the platform to carry out the message to upload to different growth cycles, and the growth stage information of this crop is established automatically to the platform to trigger APP and inform the administrator, the administrator of being convenient for knows the crop growth stage fast, so that carry out the farming task activity on next step.
And (3) crop detection stage:
after the crops are picked, extracting a detection sample, and carrying out pesticide residue detection and nutrient substance detection;
automatically uploading detection information to finish an autonomous binding process or submitting a product detection report to a background crop management platform.
After the crops are picked, extracting a detection sample, and carrying out pesticide residue detection, sugar detection, mineral substance detection, vitamin detection and other nutrient substance detection; the system supports the autonomous diagnosis of the handheld interrupt equipment and automatically uploads detection information to complete an autonomous binding process, and also supports the handing of a professional organization for pesticide residue detection and submits a product detection report; furthermore, the detection data is combined with the previous meteorological information, and the system adopts big data analysis, so that scientific and reasonable suggestions are provided for farmers, and the farmers are helped to adjust the agricultural product structure. And after the detection result meets the standard, selling crops.
The display is the data collected from the beginning of product planting to the end of product harvesting in order to allow the consumer to clearly see the complete environment throughout the growth phase of the product. When a customer scans the two-dimensional code information, the system acquires the positioning information of the customer and then performs code scanning amount statistics, and finally code scanning thermodynamic diagrams of provinces and cities in the country and the information of the first 8 provinces arranged from high to low according to the code scanning amount can be obtained, so that enterprises can visually know the free-selling areas of products, and further marketing strategies can be purposefully adjusted according to the free-going information. In addition, products with code scanning amount being 15 at the top and the specific total code scanning amount can be obtained, and the enterprise can further adjust marketing strategies according to the statistical data.
Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in connection with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A management system for a crop growth process is characterized by comprising an information display platform and a background crop management platform;
the background crop management platform is used for collecting information of the crop growth process, processing the received information and providing information support for the display of the information display platform;
the information display platform is used for displaying crop related information to a user;
and the user opens the page of the information display platform through the mobile phone end or the user scans the two-dimensional code of the page of the associated information display platform through the mobile phone end and then enters the page of the information display platform.
2. The management system for the crop growth process according to claim 1, wherein the crop related information displayed by the information display platform comprises basic information, video information, production process information, detection information and environmental information;
the information display platform comprises a basic information display module, a video information display module, a production flow information display module, a detection information display module and an environment information display module;
the basic information display module is used for displaying basic information;
the video information display module is used for displaying video information;
the production flow information display module is used for displaying production flow information;
the detection information display module is used for displaying the detection information;
and the environment information display module is used for displaying the environment information.
3. The management system for the crop growth process according to claim 2, wherein the input information display platform mode of the crop related information comprises full manual input and template input;
the method comprises the steps of performing full-manual entry, namely entering by selecting modules to be displayed and field information to be displayed of each module;
and (4) template input, namely directly displaying on a page according to a predefined template automatically generated by the system.
4. The management system of the crop growth process according to claim 3, wherein the background crop management platform comprises an equipment management module, a camera management module, an investment management module, a farming task management module and a product management module;
the equipment management module is used for receiving the information acquired by the equipment and providing data support for the production flow and the environmental information of the information display platform;
the camera management module is used for managing the camera and receiving the collected video information which is not provided with data support by the video information of the information display platform;
the product management module is used for making a production plan, arranging and recording details of each farming task according to a growth cycle and providing data support for the production flow of the information display platform;
the farming task management module is used for issuing various farming tasks according to the production plan; receiving feedback information after the farming task is completed;
and the input article management module is used for recording the received input articles according to the corresponding farming tasks of the farming task management module and providing data support for the production flow of the information display platform.
5. The management system for the crop growth process according to claim 4, wherein the equipment management module comprises an equipment data management unit, an equipment data analysis unit;
the equipment data management unit is used for receiving the data acquired by the equipment and carrying out regular management and maintenance on the equipment;
and the equipment data analysis unit is used for analyzing and processing the received data.
6. The management system for the crop growth process according to claim 4, wherein the camera management module comprises an encryption module, a screenshot module and a live broadcast module;
the encryption module is used for encrypting the managed camera;
the screenshot module is used for regularly screenshot and storing the video information acquired by the camera;
and the live broadcasting module is used for carrying out live broadcasting display on the video information acquired by the camera in real time.
7. A management method for the growth process of crops is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: creating a product on a background crop management platform, and inputting basic information of the product; the basic information of the product comprises a product name, a product picture, a position, a planting area and a planting quantity;
s2: editing the product template under the product catalog of step S1;
s3: recording the crop growth process according to the product template form created in the step S2;
s4: allocating the data information of the steps S1-S3 to the information display platform;
s5: and generating a two-dimensional code containing the information display platform link in the step S4.
8. The method for managing the growth process of crops as claimed in claim 7, wherein step S2 specifically comprises:
adding field information in a manual input or template loading mode; adding a corresponding flow according to the growth stage of the current crop to realize tracking management on the crop;
the growth stage comprises a crop planting stage, a crop growth stage, a crop picking stage and a crop detection stage.
9. The method for managing the growth process of crops as claimed in claim 8, wherein step S3 includes:
distributing specific farming tasks in each growth stage of the product to finish the binding of the growth stage and the farming tasks;
according to the farming task ID, the warehouse is removed to pick up the object input article, and the binding relationship between the farming task and the input article is completed;
and after the task is finished, sending the task to a background crop management platform to return to the task for finishing.
10. The method for managing crop growth process according to claim 9, wherein the step S3 includes the following steps:
and (3) a crop planting stage:
a designated responsible person issues a sowing task and a task number, goes to a warehouse according to the task number to pick up input materials and related agricultural machinery equipment, and submits a return receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
and (3) during the crop growth stage:
receiving an irrigation task number, receiving water resources and irrigation farm equipment according to the number, and submitting a return receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
receiving the fertilization task number, receiving the fertilizer and the fertilization agricultural equipment according to the number, and submitting a return receipt through the APP after the task is completed;
receiving the number of the pesticide spraying task, receiving pesticide resources and related agricultural equipment according to the number, and submitting a return receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
and (3) a crop picking stage:
receiving a picking task number, receiving picking farm tool equipment and related input articles according to the number, and submitting a return receipt through a mobile phone APP after the task is completed;
and (3) crop detection stage:
after the crops are picked, extracting a detection sample, and carrying out pesticide residue detection and nutrient substance detection;
automatically uploading detection information to finish an autonomous binding process or submitting a product detection report to a background crop management platform.
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| CN112859648A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 上海市崇明区蔬菜科学技术推广站 | Integrated intelligent management and control system for vegetable input articles |
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| CN112859648A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 上海市崇明区蔬菜科学技术推广站 | Integrated intelligent management and control system for vegetable input articles |
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