CN111981498A

CN111981498A - Anti-blocking fuel supply device with high combustion efficiency

Info

Publication number: CN111981498A
Application number: CN202010711075.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李颖杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-22
Filing date: 2020-07-22
Publication date: 2020-11-24

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fuel supply, and discloses an anti-blocking fuel supply device with high combustion efficiency, which comprises a net barrel, wherein a material falling channel is formed in the bottom of the net barrel, a pushing block is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the material falling channel, the top of the pushing block is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the right side of the back of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, the bottom of the pushing block is rotatably connected with a first gear, the bottom of the first gear is rotatably connected with a second gear, the bottom of the second gear is rotatably connected with a third gear, a fixed block is arranged on the right side of the pushing block, the bottom of the fixed block is rotatably connected with a movable baffle, and a combustion chamber is arranged below the movable baffle. The connecting rod is driven to rotate by the rotating disc, the connecting rod drives the pushing block to move rightwards, the thinned solid fuel is pushed to extrude the movable baffle, and then the solid fuel is pushed into the combustion chamber, so that the effect of conveying the fuel into the combustion chamber at regular time is achieved.

Description

Anti-blocking fuel supply device with high combustion efficiency

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fuel supply, in particular to an anti-blocking fuel supply device with high combustion efficiency.

Background

The combustion equipment refers to equipment for igniting and burning fuel and converting chemical energy into heat energy to be released, the existing combustion equipment mainly uses coal as main material, and the combustion equipment is generally provided with a dye supply device to meet various special combustion requirements.

At present, some solid fuel supply devices may have fuel blockage during adding, so that the heat energy conversion is unstable, and the solid fuel with too large volume cannot be combusted fully in a short time to release heat, so that the energy conversion efficiency is low, so that an anti-blocking fuel supply device with high combustion efficiency is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the anti-clogging fuel supply device with high combustion efficiency, which has the advantages of breaking and refining solid fuel to prevent clogging and improving energy conversion efficiency, and solves the problems that the common solid fuel supply device is easy to clog due to large solid fuel volume and cannot fully combust in a short time to cause low energy conversion efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of crushing and refining the solid fuel, preventing blockage and improving the energy conversion efficiency, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-combustion-efficiency anti-blocking fuel supply device comprises a main machine body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the main machine body, a crushing chamber is formed in the bottom of the feed inlet, a net barrel is movably connected inside the crushing chamber, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the main machine body, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the left side of the motor, crushing knives are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the first rotating shaft, a first conical wheel is sleeved on the right side of the outer portion of the first rotating shaft, a second conical wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the first conical wheel, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the second conical wheel, an arc wheel is sleeved on the outer portion of the second rotating shaft, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the net barrel, a material falling channel is formed in the bottom of the net barrel, a pushing block is arranged on the left side of the bottom of, the right side at the connecting rod back is rotated and is connected with the rolling disc, the bottom that promotes the piece is rotated and is connected with first gear, the bottom of first gear is rotated and is connected with the second gear, the bottom of second gear is rotated and is connected with the third gear, the right-hand fixed block that is provided with that promotes the piece, the bottom of fixed block is rotated and is connected with adjustable fender, adjustable fender's below is provided with the combustion chamber, the left side fixedly connected with air supply pipe of combustion chamber, vertical groove has been seted up at the top of air supply pipe, the inside swing joint in vertical groove has the deep bead.

Preferably, the bottom of the net cylinder is provided with a filter net.

Preferably, the left side of the bottom of the pushing block is provided with teeth, and the teeth are meshed with the first gear.

Preferably, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, and the third gear is larger in diameter than the first gear and the second gear.

Preferably, the left side of the wind deflector is provided with teeth, and the teeth are meshed with a third gear.

Preferably, the bottom of the left side of the movable baffle and the part of the main body close to the movable baffle are provided with magnetic devices, and the magnetic devices attract each other when the movable baffle and the main body are close to each other.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the anti-blocking fuel supply device with high combustion efficiency provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this efficient combustion's anti-clogging fuel feeding mechanism drives first axis of rotation through the motor and rotates, and then drives broken sword and refine the processing to solid fuel, and first axis of rotation drives the arc wheel through first cone pulley, second cone pulley and second axis of rotation and rotates, and the arc wheel cooperation reset spring makes the quick shake of net section of thick bamboo, and then makes the solid fuel who is refined pass through the filter screen entering passageway that drops to reached refine solid fuel and prevent its effect of blockking up in straining a section of thick bamboo.

2. This high-combustion-efficiency anti-blocking fuel supply device drives the connecting rod to rotate through the rotating disc, and the connecting rod drives the pushing block to move rightwards, pushes the solid fuel that is refined and extrudes the movable baffle, and then propels the solid fuel into the combustion chamber, thereby achieving the effect of conveying the fuel to the combustion chamber regularly.

3. This high-combustion-efficiency anti-blocking fuel supply device drives first gear rotation when moving rightwards through the pushing plate, and then drives the deep bead upward movement through second gear and third gear, makes the gas supply bore grow of air feed pipe, and then has improved the air supply volume to also increase the air supply volume when having reached the interpolation fuel, make the fuel that is refined burn fast in the short time, improved energy conversion efficiency's effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part C of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main machine body 1, a feed inlet 2, a crushing chamber 3, a net barrel 4, a motor 5, a first rotating shaft 6, a crushing knife 7, a first conical wheel 8, a second conical wheel 9, a second rotating shaft 10, an arc wheel 11, a return spring 12, a material dropping channel 13, a pushing block 14, a connecting rod 15, a rotating disc 16, a first gear 17, a second gear 18, a third gear 19, a fixed block 20, a movable baffle 21, a combustion chamber 22, an air feeding pipe 23, a vertical groove 24 and a wind shield 25.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an anti-clogging fuel supply device with high combustion efficiency comprises a main body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the main body 1, a crushing chamber 3 is arranged at the bottom of the feed inlet 2, a net barrel 4 is movably connected inside the crushing chamber 3, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the main body 1, a first rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the left side of the motor 5, crushing knives 7 are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the first rotating shaft 6, the crushing knives 7 are positioned in the net barrel 4, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the net barrel 4, solid fuel refined in the crushing chamber 3 falls through the filter screen, a first cone pulley 8 is sleeved on the right side of the outer portion of the first rotating shaft 6, a second cone pulley 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the first cone pulley 8, a second rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the second cone pulley 9, an arc pulley 11, the arc wheel 11 rotates to drive the net drum 4 to move rightwards, the left side of the net drum 4 is fixedly connected with a return spring 12, the return spring 12 can drive the net drum 4 to return, a material falling channel 13 is formed in the bottom of the net drum 4, a pushing block 14 is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the material falling channel 13, the top of the pushing block 14 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 15, the right side of the back of the connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 16, the bottom of the pushing block 14 is rotatably connected with a first gear 17, teeth are arranged on the left side of the bottom of the pushing block 14 and are meshed with the first gear 17, a second gear 18 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the first gear 17, a third gear 19 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the second gear 18, a fixed block 20 is arranged on the right side of the pushing block 14, a movable baffle plate 21 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the fixed block 20, a combustion chamber 22 is arranged below the movable baffle plate 21, the two parts attract each other when approaching to each other, so that the right side of the falling channel 13 and a connecting port of the combustion chamber 22 are sealed, the left side of the combustion chamber 22 is fixedly connected with an air supply pipe 23, combustion-supporting gas is conveyed into the combustion chamber 22, a vertical groove 24 is formed in the top of the air supply pipe 23, a wind shield 25 is movably connected inside the vertical groove 24, teeth are arranged on the left side of the wind shield 25 and are meshed with a third gear 19, the first gear 17 is meshed with the second gear 18, the second gear 18 is meshed with the third gear 19, the diameter of the third gear 19 is larger than that of the first gear 17 and that of the second gear 18, the wind shield 25 is prevented from touching the first gear 17 or the second gear 18 when moving upwards, a part of the lower part of the wind shield 25 is positioned in the air supply pipe 23 when in an initial state, and waste caused by excessive air supply quantity of.

The working principle is as follows: when the device starts to work, the motor 5 is started, solid fuel is poured into the crushing chamber 3 through the feeding hole 2, the motor 5 drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and further drives the crushing cutter 7 to refine the solid fuel, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the arc wheel 11 to rotate through the first conical wheel 8, the second conical wheel 9 and the second rotating shaft 10, the arc wheel 11 is matched with the reset spring 12 to enable the mesh cylinder 4 to shake rapidly, so that the refined solid fuel enters a dropping channel through a filter screen, the fuel is prevented from being blocked in the filter cylinder 4, the control switch of the rotating disc 16 is opened to enable the rotating disc 16 to rotate, the rotating disc 16 drives the connecting rod 15 to rotate, the connecting rod 15 drives the pushing block 14 to move rightwards, the refined solid fuel is pushed to extrude the movable baffle 21, the solid fuel is pushed into the combustion chamber 22, then the rotating disc 16 drives the pushing block 14 to return through the connecting rod 15, and the movable baffle 21 passes through the magnetic, the right side of the falling channel 13 and the connection port of the combustion chamber 22 are sealed again, the effect of conveying fuel into the combustion chamber 22 at regular time is achieved repeatedly, the first gear 17 is driven to rotate when the push plate 14 moves rightwards, and the wind shield 25 is driven to move upwards through the second gear 18 and the third gear 19, so that the air supply caliber of the air supply pipe 23 is increased, the air supply quantity is increased when the fuel is added, the refined fuel is rapidly combusted in a short time, and the energy conversion efficiency is improved.

In conclusion, the anti-blocking fuel supply device with high combustion efficiency drives the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the motor 5, and further drives the crushing cutter 7 to refine the solid fuel, the first rotating shaft 6 drives the arc wheel 11 to rotate through the first conical wheel 8, the second conical wheel 9 and the second rotating shaft 10, the arc wheel 11 is matched with the return spring 12 to enable the screen cylinder 4 to shake rapidly, and further the refined solid fuel enters the falling channel through the filter screen, so that the effects of refining the solid fuel and preventing the solid fuel from being blocked in the filter cylinder 4 are achieved.

The connecting rod 15 is driven by the rotating disc 16 to rotate, the connecting rod 15 drives the pushing block 14 to move rightwards, the thinned solid fuel is pushed to extrude the movable baffle 21, and then the solid fuel is pushed into the combustion chamber 22, so that the effect of conveying the fuel into the combustion chamber 22 at regular time is achieved.

The first gear 17 is driven to rotate when the pushing plate 14 moves rightwards, and then the wind shield 25 is driven to move upwards through the second gear 18 and the third gear 19, so that the air supply caliber of the air supply pipe 23 is increased, the air supply quantity is increased when fuel is added, the refined fuel is rapidly combusted in a short time, the energy conversion efficiency is improved, and the application range is wider.

Having shown and described embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-combustion-efficiency anti-clogging fuel supply device comprises a main machine body (1), and is characterized in that: the top of the main machine body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the bottom of the feed inlet (2) is provided with a crushing chamber (3), the inner movable connection of the crushing chamber (3) is provided with a net barrel (4), the right side of the main machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (5), the left side of the motor (5) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (6), the top and the bottom of the first rotating shaft (6) are fixedly connected with a crushing knife (7), the right side of the outer part of the first rotating shaft (6) is sleeved with a first cone wheel (8), the top of the first cone wheel (8) is rotatably connected with a second cone wheel (9), the top of the second cone wheel (9) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (10), the outer part of the second rotating shaft (10) is sleeved with an arc wheel (11), the left side of the net barrel (4) is fixedly connected with a reset, the material falling device is characterized in that a material falling channel (13) is formed in the bottom of the net barrel (4), a pushing block (14) is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the material falling channel (13), a connecting rod (15) is connected to the top of the pushing block (14) in a rotating mode, a rotating disc (16) is connected to the right side of the back of the connecting rod (15) in a rotating mode, a first gear (17) is connected to the bottom of the pushing block (14) in a rotating mode, a second gear (18) is connected to the bottom of the first gear (17) in a rotating mode, a third gear (19) is connected to the bottom of the second gear (18) in a rotating mode, a fixed block (20) is arranged on the right side of the pushing block (14), a movable baffle (21) is connected to the bottom of the fixed block (20) in a rotating mode, a combustion chamber (22) is arranged below the movable baffle (21), an air feeding pipe (23), and a wind shield (25) is movably connected inside the vertical groove (24).

2. The combustion-efficient anti-clogging fuel supply apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the net barrel (4) is provided with a filter net.

3. The combustion-efficient anti-clogging fuel supply apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left side of the bottom of the pushing block (14) is provided with teeth, and the teeth are meshed with the first gear (17).

4. The combustion-efficient anti-clogging fuel supply apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first gear (17) is meshed with the second gear (18), the second gear (18) is meshed with the third gear (19), and the diameter of the third gear (19) is larger than that of the first gear (17) and the second gear (18).

5. The combustion-efficient anti-clogging fuel supply apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left side of the wind shield (25) is provided with teeth and meshed with the third gear (19).

6. The combustion-efficient anti-clogging fuel supply apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the left side of the movable baffle plate (21) and the part of the main machine body (1) close to the movable baffle plate are provided with magnetic devices, and the magnetic devices attract each other when the movable baffle plate and the main machine body are close to each other.

7. The combustion-efficient anti-clogging fuel supply apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the wind deflector (25) is partially positioned in the air supply pipe (23) at the lower part in the initial state.