CN111981257B - Supporting mechanism for lifting mechanism for ship - Google Patents
Supporting mechanism for lifting mechanism for ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111981257B CN111981257B CN202010606236.5A CN202010606236A CN111981257B CN 111981257 B CN111981257 B CN 111981257B CN 202010606236 A CN202010606236 A CN 202010606236A CN 111981257 B CN111981257 B CN 111981257B
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- storage chamber
- fixed
- ship
- telescopic rod
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] WTFXARWRTYJXII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
- F16M11/046—Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
- F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- B63B2017/0054—Rests or supports for movable ship-borne equipment
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a supporting mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship, which comprises a ship body, wherein a storage chamber is fixedly welded in the ship body, a cylindrical cavity is formed in the storage chamber, a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the storage chamber, a telescopic rod on the lower side of the lifting cylinder downwards penetrates through the storage chamber and is connected with a detector, a lower top plate is sleeved on the telescopic rod, four fixing sleeves are equidistantly fixed on the lower side surface of the lower top plate in an annular array, supporting rods are inserted into the fixing sleeves, the supporting rods are equidistantly fixed on the annular side surface of a fixing pipe, the fixing pipe is sleeved and fixed on the telescopic rod, the fixing pipe is positioned on the upper side of the detector, and the lower top plate, the fixing sleeves and the supporting rods are all positioned in the cylindrical cavity in the storage chamber. The telescopic rod is stably supported, the stress strength of the telescopic rod is improved, the stress deformation and fracture risks of the telescopic rod are reduced, and the use stability is high.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a supporting mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship, and belongs to the technical field of ships.
Background
Ships are a general term for various ships. A ship is a vehicle capable of sailing or berthing in water for transportation or operation, and has different technical performances, equipment and structural types according to different use requirements, and the ship is a man-made vehicle mainly operating in geographical water. In addition, a civil ship is generally called a ship, a military ship is called a ship, and a small-sized ship is called a boat or a boat, which is collectively called a ship or a boat. The interior mainly comprises a containment space, a support structure and a drainage structure, with a propulsion system using an external or self-contained energy source. The appearance is generally favorable for overcoming the streamline envelope of the fluid resistance, the materials are continuously updated along with the technological progress, the early materials are natural materials such as wood, bamboo, hemp and the like, and the modern materials are mostly steel, aluminum, glass fiber, acrylic and various composite materials.
Among the prior art, current marine exploration ship is when using, except that the artifical detection device of putting into to the sea, generally can set up detection device at the bottom of a ship, and drive detection device through elevating system and go up and down, thereby survey and carry out data collection undersea, however, current detection device is when using, the lifter that generally passes through elevating system supports, it removes the in-process in the sea to have led to it, the stress intensity of lifter is great, and then cause the lifter to warp or split, the stability in use is lower, and when detection device does not use, generally also be in the sea for a long time, easily receive the corruption of sea water, and then the life of detection device has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a supporting mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a supporting mechanism for elevating system for boats and ships, includes the hull, hull internal weld is fixed with the deposit room, cylindrical cavity has been seted up to the deposit room inside, side fixedly connected with lift cylinder on the deposit room, the telescopic link of lift cylinder downside passes the deposit room down to be connected with the detection instrument, the roof has been cup jointed down on the telescopic link, the roof downside is personally submitted annular array equidistance down and is fixed with four fixed sleeves, peg graft on the fixed sleeve and have branch, branch equidistance is fixed at fixed pipe annular side, fixed pipe cup joints and fixes on the telescopic link, and fixed pipe is located the detection instrument upside, roof, fixed sleeve and branch all are located the cylindrical cavity in the deposit room down.
Further, the inside slider that is provided with of fixed sleeve, the slider passes through the bolt fastening and inclines on branch, is convenient for lead the removal of branch, also conveniently carries out the dismouting to branch simultaneously.
Further, branch downside processing has the draw-in groove, the joint has annular transparent plate on the draw-in groove, annular transparent plate cup joints on the detection instrument, branch has realized protecting the detection instrument through locking bolt and annular transparent plate fixed connection, avoids debris and the biology in the sea water to cause the collision damage to the detection instrument.
Further, connect backing plate and top board have been cup jointed on the telescopic link, the top board is located the connection backing plate upside, the connection backing plate is located roof upside down, the sealing washer has all been cup jointed between top board and connection backing plate and the roof down, the sealing washer joint is on the annular groove, the annular groove is seted up on the deposit room inner wall, be provided with fastening bolt down on the roof, the fastening bolt upside passes the connection backing plate to be connected with the top board through the screw, realized carrying out the purpose sealed through the sealing washer to the deposit room, avoided revealing of sea water.
Further, the gear wheel has been cup jointed on the telescopic link, the gear wheel right side is connected with the pinion meshing through the teeth of a cogwheel, side fixedly connected with step motor on the deposit room, the output shaft of step motor downside passes the deposit room to be connected with the pinion, through step motor's operation, be convenient for drive pinion and gear wheel and rotate, and then drive telescopic link and, lift cylinder and detection instrument rotate, enlarged detection range.
Further, the round hole has all been processed to gear wheel, top board, connection backing plate and the inside round hole that all processes of roof down, there is the lug on the downthehole left side wall of round hole and the interior right wall homogeneous body connection, slider sliding connection is in the open slot, the open slot is seted up on telescopic link left side and right side, is convenient for lead the telescopic link, and the telescopic link of being convenient for carries out stable reciprocating and rotation.
Further, the storage room right flank sliding connection has the shutoff board, the inside processing of shutoff board has the guiding gutter, the guiding gutter upside extends from the shutoff board top side, the guiding gutter downside is linked together through connecting with the conveyer pipe, the shutoff board right flank passes through bolt and curb plate fixed connection, curb plate right flank fixed connection has the promotion cylinder, promotion cylinder right side and hull fixed connection, the inside processing of storage room has the guide slot, shutoff board left part sliding connection is on the guide slot, is convenient for seal in the storage room through the shutoff head, and then will deposit indoor sea water through guiding gutter and conveyer pipe and carry the pressurized water storehouse in, avoids the sea water to keep in the storage room.
Further, it is fixed with the shutoff head to inlay on upper portion in the curb plate, the inside processing of shutoff head has the gas pocket, the gas pocket right part slope up 30, the processing of deposit room upper right side has the through-hole, the axis of through-hole and the axis in shutoff head intrinsic qi hole are in same straight line, the right wall passes through spring hinge and seal block swing joint in the deposit room, the seal block is located the through-hole left side, observes the through-hole through the shutoff head to carry out the top tight to the seal block, the outside air of being convenient for gets into in the cylindrical cavity in the deposit room, the discharge of the sea water of being convenient for.
Further, sealed piece is made by the natural rubber material and forms, and the inside rubber of sealed piece is inlayed and is fixed with the magnet piece, the magnet piece is inhaled with the deposit room magnetism and is connected, inhales through magnet piece and deposit room magnetism and is connected, has realized that sealed piece carries out stable sealed purpose to the through-hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the supporting mechanism for the lifting mechanism for the ship, disclosed by the invention, the telescopic rod is stably supported through the fixing sleeve, the supporting rod and the fixing sleeve, the telescopic stability of the telescopic rod is improved, the stress strength of the telescopic rod is improved, the risks of stress deformation and fracture of the telescopic rod are reduced, and the use stability is high;
the purpose of sealing the storage chamber is realized through the stepping motor, the small gear, the large gear, the upper pressing plate, the connecting base plate, the sealing ring and the lower top plate, the leakage of seawater is avoided, the detection instrument is conveniently driven to rotate, and the detection range is expanded;
through shutoff board, shutoff head, sealed piece, gas pocket and conveyer pipe, be favorable to sealing the storage chamber to discharge the sea water, avoided the long-time and sea water contact of detection instrument, reduced the speed that receives the corruption, improved life.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view showing an unfolded structure of a supporting mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a closed structure of a support mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fixing sleeve and a supporting rod of the supporting mechanism of the lifting mechanism for a ship according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an upper pressing plate and a lower top plate of a supporting mechanism of a lifting mechanism for a ship according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an upper pressing plate and a lower top plate of a supporting mechanism of a lifting mechanism for a ship according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the lower deck of the support mechanism for the marine riser mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a supporting mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship of the present invention at a point a in fig. 1;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a supporting mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship of the present invention at B in fig. 1;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a supporting mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship of the present invention at C in fig. 1;
in the figure: 1-ship body, 2-storage chamber, 3-lifting cylinder, 4-pushing cylinder, 5-conveying pipe, 6-diversion trench, 7-blocking plate, 8-detector, 9-fixed sleeve, 10-stepping motor, 11-guide slot, 12-blocking head, 13-side plate, 14-annular transparent plate, 15-air hole, 16-sealing block, 17-magnetic stone block, 18-big gear, 19-small gear, 20-fixed pipe, 21-supporting rod, 22-sliding block, 23-locking bolt, 24-upper pressing plate, 25-connecting base plate, 26-sealing ring, 27-lower top plate, 28-fastening bolt, 29-convex block, 30-spring hinge, 31-telescopic rod, 32-round hole, etc, 131-through holes, 211-card slots and 311-open slots.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: the utility model provides a supporting mechanism for elevating system for boats and ships, including hull 1, 1 internal weld of hull is fixed with deposit room 2, cylindrical cavity has been seted up to deposit room 2 inside, side fixedly connected with lift cylinder 3 on the deposit room 2, the telescopic link 31 of 3 downside of lift cylinder passes deposit room 2 down, and be connected with detecting instrument 8, roof 27 has been cup jointed down on the telescopic link 31, roof 27 downside is personally submitted the annular array equidistance and is fixed with four fixed sleeves 9 down, it has branch 21 to peg graft on the fixed sleeve 9, branch 21 equidistance is fixed at fixed 20 annular sides of pipe, fixed pipe 20 cup joints and fixes on telescopic link 31, and fixed pipe 20 is located the 8 upsides of detecting instrument, roof 27 down, fixed sleeve 9 and branch 21 all are located the cylindrical cavity of deposit room 2.
The fixed sleeve 9 is internally provided with a slide block 22, and the slide block 22 is fixed on the upper side surface of the support rod 21 through a bolt.
The downside of branch 21 is processed there is draw-in groove 211, and the last joint of draw-in groove 211 has annular transparent plate 14, and annular transparent plate 14 cup joints on detection instrument 8, and branch 21 passes through locking bolt 23 and annular transparent plate 14 fixed connection.
Referring to fig. 1-3, as an embodiment of the present invention: the user starts the lifting cylinder 3, thereby driving the telescopic rod 31 to extend downwards, further driving the detecting instrument 8 to move downwards and extend into seawater, meanwhile, the telescopic rod 31 moves downwards to drive the fixing tube 20 to move downwards, further synchronously driving the supporting rod 21 and the sliding block 22 to move downwards along the fixing sleeve 9, the telescopic rod 31 is supported through the supporting rod 21 and the fixing tube 20, the stress strength of the telescopic rod 31 is improved, the probability of deformation and damage of the telescopic rod 31 due to stress is reduced, the stability of use safety is improved, meanwhile, the detecting instrument 8 is protected through the annular transparent plate 14, the detecting instrument 8 is prevented from being collided by sundries or organisms in the seawater, the use safety of the detecting instrument 8 is improved, and the sliding block 22 is disassembled and the locking bolt 23 is unscrewed, so that the supporting rod 21 and the annular transparent plate 14 are convenient to disassemble and assemble, convenient replacement and maintenance.
The telescopic rod 31 is sleeved with the connecting base plate 25 and the upper pressing plate 24, the upper pressing plate 24 is located on the upper side of the connecting base plate 25, the connecting base plate 25 is located on the upper side of the lower top plate 27, the upper pressing plate 24, the connecting base plate 25 and the lower top plate 27 are sleeved with the sealing rings 26 respectively, the sealing rings 26 are connected to the annular grooves in a clamped mode, the annular grooves are formed in the inner wall of the storage chamber 2, the lower top plate 27 is provided with the fastening bolts 28, the upper sides of the fastening bolts 28 penetrate through the connecting base plate 25, and the fastening bolts are connected with the upper pressing plate 24 through threads.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4-6, as an embodiment of the present invention: the user cup joints sealing washer 26 between top board 24 and connection backing plate 25 and roof 27 down, then through screwing fastening bolt 28, realized roof 27 and connection backing plate 25 and top board 24 link together firmly down, also extrude sealing washer 26 simultaneously, realized sealing washer 26 extrusion deformation and filled in the annular groove, realized sealing up the top in storage chamber 2, also be convenient for simultaneously to top board 24, connection backing plate 25 and roof 27 down support and spacing, prevent it from removing, the stability of its use has been improved.
The telescopic rod 31 is sleeved with a large gear 18, the right side of the large gear 18 is meshed with a small gear 19 through gear teeth, the upper side surface of the storage chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 10, and an output shaft on the lower side of the stepping motor 10 penetrates through the storage chamber 2 and is connected with the small gear 19.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4-7, as an embodiment of the present invention: the user of service has realized leading to the removal of telescopic link 31 through in the open slot 311 with lug 29 sliding connection on telescopic link 31, also be convenient for simultaneously to gear wheel 18, top board 24, the gap between connection backing plate 25 and lower roof 27 and the telescopic link 31 carries out the shutoff and seals, the seepage of sea water has been avoided, and through starting step motor 10, it rotates to have realized driving pinion 19, and then synchronous drive gear wheel 18, telescopic link 31, lift cylinder 3, top board 24, connection backing plate 25 and lower roof 27 rotate in step, and then drive detection instrument 8 and rotate, the detection scope to the sea water has been enlarged, excellent in use effect.
2 right flank sliding connection in storage chamber has shutoff board 7, 7 inside processing of shutoff board has guiding gutter 6, the side extends from 7 sides of shutoff board on the guiding gutter 6 upside, 6 downside of guiding gutter are linked together through connecting with conveyer pipe 5, 7 right flanks of shutoff board pass through bolt and curb plate 13 fixed connection, 13 right flanks of curb plate fixedly connected with promote cylinder 4, promote cylinder 4 right side and 1 fixed connection of hull, 2 inside processing of storage chamber has guide slot 11, 7 left parts sliding connection of shutoff board is on guide slot 11.
The upper portion is inlayed and is fixed with shutoff head 12 in the curb plate 13, and inside processing of shutoff head 12 has gas hole 15, and the gas hole right part upwards inclines 30, and the processing of deposit room 2 upper right side has through-hole 131, and the axis of through-hole 131 is in same straight line with the axis of shutoff head 12 internal gas hole 15, and deposit room 2 internal right wall passes through spring hinge 30 and seal block 16 swing joint, and seal block 16 is located the through-hole 131 left side.
The sealing block 16 is made of natural rubber, a magnet block 17 is embedded and fixed in the sealing block 16 through rubber, and the magnet block 17 is connected with the storage chamber 2 in a magnetic attraction mode.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 8 and fig. 9, as an embodiment of the present invention: a user connects the conveying pipe 5 with a pressurized water bin in the ship body 1, communicates the air hole 15 with the outside air, then after the detection of the detecting instrument 8 is stopped and the ship body is moved into the storage chamber 2, the pushing cylinder 4 is started, the pushing cylinder 4 operates to drive the side plate 13, the plugging plate 7 and the plugging head 12 to move leftwards synchronously, at the same time, the plugging plate 7 moves leftwards along the guide groove 11, further, the lower part in the storage chamber 2 is closed, the internal space of the storage chamber 2 is separated from the outside seawater, meanwhile, the plugging head 12 moves leftwards to pass through the through hole 131, and drives the sealing block 16 to rotate upwards around the central axis of the spring hinge 30, so that the external air is communicated with the internal space of the storage chamber 2, at the same time, the pressure in the storage chamber 2 is kept constant, further, the seawater in the storage chamber 2 is conveyed into the pressurized water bin through the guide groove 6 and the conveying pipe 5, and the seawater in the storage chamber 2 is discharged, avoided the long-time contact of detection instrument 8 with the sea water, the life of detection instrument 8 has been prolonged, excellent in use effect, when needs use detection instrument 8, reset shutoff board 7, drive sealed piece 16 and rotate downwards under spring hinge 30's elasticity effect this moment, right wall in the magnetic attraction effect of magnetite piece 17 has realized sealed piece 16 and storage chamber 2 simultaneously and has contacted closely, realized carrying out the purpose of stable seal to through-hole 131, the leakage of sea water has been avoided, high safety in utilization.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. A supporting mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: a storage chamber (2) is welded and fixed in the hull (1), a cylindrical cavity is arranged in the storage chamber (2), the upper side surface of the storage chamber (2) is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder (3), a telescopic rod (31) at the lower side of the lifting cylinder (3) downwards passes through the storage chamber (2), and is connected with the detecting instrument (8), a lower top plate (27) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (31), four fixed sleeves (9) are fixed on the lower side surface of the lower top plate (27) in an annular array at equal intervals, the fixed sleeve (9) is inserted with support rods (21), the support rods (21) are fixed on the annular side surface of the fixed tube (20) at equal intervals, the fixed tube (20) is sleeved and fixed on the telescopic rod (31), the fixed pipe (20) is positioned at the upper side of the detector (8), and the lower top plate (27), the fixed sleeve (9) and the support rod (21) are all positioned in a cylindrical cavity in the storage chamber (2);
the storage chamber (2) is connected with a plugging plate (7) in a sliding mode, a flow guide groove (6) is machined in the plugging plate (7), the upper side of the flow guide groove (6) extends out of the upper side of the plugging plate (7), the lower side of the flow guide groove (6) is communicated with a conveying pipe (5) through a joint, the right side of the plugging plate (7) is fixedly connected with a side plate (13) through a bolt, the right side of the side plate (13) is fixedly connected with a pushing cylinder (4), the right side of the pushing cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a ship body (1), a guide groove (11) is machined in the storage chamber (2), and the left portion of the plugging plate (7) is connected to the guide groove (11) in a sliding mode;
inlay on upper portion in curb plate (13) and be fixed with stopper head (12), stopper head (12) inside processing has gas pocket (15), gas pocket (15) right part tilt up 30, storage chamber (2) upper right side processing has through-hole (131), the axis of through-hole (131) is in on the same straight line with the axis of stopper head (12) interior gas pocket (15), storage chamber (2) interior right wall passes through spring hinge (30) and sealed piece (16) swing joint, sealed piece (16) are located through-hole (131) left side, sealed piece (16) are made by natural rubber and are formed, and sealed piece (16) inside rubber inlays and is fixed with magnetic stone piece (17), magnetic stone piece (17) and storage chamber (2) magnetism are inhaled and are connected.
2. The support mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding block (22) is arranged inside the fixed sleeve (9), and the sliding block (22) is fixed on the upper side face of the supporting rod (21) through a bolt.
3. The support mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: branch (21) downside processing has draw-in groove (211), the joint has annular transparent plate (14) on draw-in groove (211), annular transparent plate (14) cup joint on detection instrument (8), branch (21) are through locking bolt (23) and annular transparent plate (14) fixed connection.
4. The support mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship according to claim 2, characterized in that: the telescopic link (31) is sleeved with a connecting base plate (25) and an upper pressing plate (24), the upper pressing plate (24) is located at the upper side of the connecting base plate (25), the connecting base plate (25) is located at the upper side of a lower top plate (27), sealing rings (26) are sleeved between the upper pressing plate (24) and the connecting base plate (25) as well as between the connecting base plate (25) and the lower top plate (27), the sealing rings (26) are connected to each other in a clamping manner on annular grooves, the annular grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the storage chamber (2), fastening bolts (28) are arranged on the lower top plate (27), and the upper side of the fastening bolts (28) penetrates through the connecting base plate (25) and are connected with the upper pressing plate (24) through threads.
5. The support mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship according to claim 4, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a storage device, including telescopic link (31), gear wheel (18) have been cup jointed on telescopic link (31), gear wheel and pinion (19) meshing connection are passed through to gear teeth and gear teeth on gear wheel (18) right side, side fixedly connected with step motor (10) on storage chamber (2), output shaft of step motor (10) downside passes storage chamber (2) to be connected with pinion (19).
6. The support mechanism for a lifting mechanism for a ship according to claim 5, characterized in that: round hole (32) have all been processed to gear wheel (18), top board (24), connection backing plate (25) and roof (27) inside down, there is lug (29) to left wall and interior right wall homogeneous body connection in round hole (32), slider (22) sliding connection is in open slot (311), open slot (311) are seted up in telescopic link (31) left side and right side.
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