CN111977327B

CN111977327B - Construction engineering material conveying tool convenient to convey and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111977327B
Application number: CN202010786874.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何鹏程
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jingcheng Urban Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jingcheng Urban Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2021-12-17
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-07
Also published as: CN111977327A

Abstract

The invention discloses a construction engineering material conveying tool convenient to convey and a using method thereof, relating to the technical field of construction engineering; the problem that conveying is affected by the ratio of the lifting height to the horizontal conveying distance is solved; this building engineering material transport means convenient to carry specifically includes the base, base top outer wall is connected with the major structure through elevating system, the major structure includes first main part and second main part, the welding of one side outer wall of first main part has the engaging lug, this building engineering material transport means's convenient to carry use method, its concrete step is as follows: respectively connecting the lifting hydraulic cylinder and the motor with an external power supply; and determining the vertical lifting height, starting a lifting hydraulic cylinder according to the actually required height, adjusting the vertical lifting height of the device, and adjusting the conveying falling point of the device to the accommodating space of the materials to be accommodated. When the vertical lifting device is actually used, the vertical lifting device cannot be influenced by the ratio of the horizontal conveying distance to the vertical lifting height.

Description

Construction engineering material conveying tool convenient to convey and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a constructional engineering material conveying tool convenient to convey and a using method thereof.

Background

Building engineering needs a large amount of materials, and these materials generally adopt special transport vechicle to transport, and the material is at the in-process with the transport vechicle loading and unloading, need use conveying tool, and when the in-service use, not only there is horizontal distance between material and the transport vechicle, has certain difference in height still, so conveying tool need compromise horizontal and vertical transport function.

Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 208560729U's patent, discloses a polymorphic type building material conveyor, including compression leg, limit fender frame, transmission band, rolling wheel, supporting seat, base, external motor, universal wheel, transmission cabin, regulation riser, the top of supporting seat is laminated with the below of rolling wheel mutually, the left side of supporting seat welds with the below of limit fender frame mutually, the below of supporting seat and the head end hinged joint of base, the top of base is connected with the below of adjusting the riser, the top of external motor is laminated with the below of transmission band mutually, the right side of external motor welds with the left side of transmission cabin mutually, the below in the base is installed in the top embedding of universal wheel.

The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: the improvement is made on basic belt conveyor equipment, the angle of conveying is adjustable, but in the time of actual use, the material that needs carries out horizontal and vertical displacement, and it synthesizes two displacements to an angle of inclination, though its angle is adjustable, but when the horizontal displacement distance of actual demand and vertical displacement distance ratio are great, just can't satisfy the transport demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a construction engineering material conveying tool convenient to convey and a using method thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building engineering material transport means convenient to carry, includes the base, base top outer wall is connected with the major structure through elevating system, the major structure includes first main part and second main part, one side outer wall welding of first main part has the engaging lug, and the engaging lug rotates with the second main part through first hinge bar to be connected, the roller groove has all been seted up with the inner wall of first main part to the second main part, and the inner wall in roller groove rotates through the guide shaft to be connected with the deflector roll, the both sides outer wall of deflector roll has the connecting plate through the bolt fastening, and the inner wall of connecting plate rotates through the back shaft to be connected with the backing roll, all the deflector roll uses with the outer wall cooperation of backing roll has same conveyer belt, the bottom of conveyer belt and the top outer wall cooperation of backing roll.

Preferably: the outer walls of two sides of the top of the first main body and the second main body are fixedly provided with baffles.

Further: and a diversion hopper is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the first main body.

On the basis of the scheme: the top of the diversion hopper is in a horn mouth shape.

The better scheme in the scheme is as follows: the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of base, and the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the slider, and the outer wall of slider rotates through the second hinge bar and is connected with the hinge lug, hinge lug fixed mounting is on the bottom outer wall of first main part.

As a further scheme of the invention: elevating system includes hydraulic cylinder, first scissor arm and second scissor arm, the bottom outer wall of first scissor arm rotates through the fourth articulated arm and is connected with first tripod, first tripod fixed mounting on the top outer wall of base, the top outer wall of first scissor arm and the bottom outer wall of second scissor arm rotate through the third articulated pole and are connected, the top outer wall of second scissor arm is through other the fourth articulated pole rotates and is connected with the second tripod, second tripod fixed mounting is on the bottom outer wall of second main part.

And meanwhile, the outer walls of the two third hinge rods are respectively and rotatably connected with a first connecting block and a second connecting block, and the shell and the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first connecting block and the second connecting block.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a motor support through a connecting frame, the bottom outer wall of the motor support is connected with the top outer wall of the base in a sliding mode, and the top outer wall of the motor support is fixedly provided with a motor.

Meanwhile, one of the guide shafts and the output end of the motor are respectively connected with a second belt wheel and a first belt wheel through keys, and a synchronous belt is used by matching the second belt wheel with the outer wall of the first belt wheel.

A use method of a construction engineering material conveying tool convenient to convey comprises the following specific steps:

s1: respectively connecting the lifting hydraulic cylinder and the motor with an external power supply;

s2: determining the vertical lifting height, starting a lifting hydraulic cylinder according to the actually required height, and adjusting the vertical lifting height of the device;

s3: adjusting the conveying drop point of the device to the accommodating space of the materials to be accommodated;

s4: starting a motor, wherein the whole device is in a working state;

s5: the materials are put into the guide hopper along the opening of the guide hopper, and then the conveying of the materials can be completed.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. this building engineering material transport means convenient to carry on original belt conveyor's basis, changes the disconnect-type of whole main part into first main part and spout, wherein the promotion effect of material is responsible for to first main part, and the horizontal transport effect of material is responsible for to the second main part, and two processes do not influence each other, during the in-service use, can not receive the influence of horizontal transport distance and vertical lift height ratio.

2. This building engineering material transport means convenient to carry adopts the form in the inner wall grooving of first main part and second main part to carry, and its top outer wall can play fine support to the conveyer belt, prevents that the bounce from appearing in the conveyer belt, compares traditional belt conveyor when the material is placed on the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt bottom does not have the support, takes place the bounce easily and makes the material spill, has improved the reliability of device.

3. This building engineering material transport means convenient to carry through being provided with the baffle, because building material rolls easily when carrying, causes to spill the circumstances such as fall, and through arranging of baffle, can play limiting displacement to transportation, prevents that the material from along both sides landing, has improved conveying efficiency greatly.

4. This building engineering material conveying tool convenient to carry through being provided with the water conservancy diversion hopper, during the material loading, can concentrate the material through the water conservancy diversion hopper and spill on the conveyer belt, and the water conservancy diversion hopper can play the spacing effect of water conservancy diversion to the material, avoids when the material loading, and the material has further improved the efficiency of carrying along both sides and bottom landing.

5. This building engineering material transport means convenient to carry through being provided with elevating system, when the vertical lift height to the difference, accessible hydraulic cylinder's flexible for first scissor arm and second scissor arm between the angle change, thereby make its both ends distance change, make the position change of the relative base of second main part, make this device can be to different promotion altitude mixture control self height.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a conveying tool for construction engineering materials convenient for conveying according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a construction material conveying tool for facilitating conveying according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of A of the conveying tool for construction engineering materials convenient for conveying according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lifting mechanism of a conveying tool for construction engineering materials convenient for conveying according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a conveying tool B for construction engineering materials convenient to convey according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-lifting mechanism, 3-baffle, 4-main body structure, 5-guide hopper, 6-guide roller, 7-connecting lug, 8-first main body, 9-connecting plate, 10-supporting shaft, 11-supporting roller, 12-first hinged rod, 13-second main body, 14-guide shaft, 15-hinged lug, 16-second hinged rod, 17-sliding chute, 18-sliding block, 19-third hinged rod, 20-lifting hydraulic cylinder, 21-first tripod, 22-fourth hinged rod, 23-first shearing fork arm, 24-second shearing fork arm, 25-second tripod, 26-first connecting block, 27-second connecting block, 28-connecting frame, 29-motor support, 30-motor, 31-first pulley, 32-synchronous belt, 33-second pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

A building engineering material conveying tool convenient to convey and a using method thereof are disclosed, as shown in figures 1 and 2, the tool comprises a base 1, the outer wall of the top of the base 1 is connected with a main body structure 4 through a lifting mechanism 2, the main body structure 4 comprises a first main body 8 and a second main body 13, a connecting lug 7 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the first main body 8, the connecting lug 7 is rotatably connected with the second main body 13 through a first hinge rod 12, roller grooves are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the second main body 13 and the first main body 8, guide rollers 6 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the roller grooves through guide shafts 14, connecting plates 9 are fixed on the outer walls of the two sides of the guide rollers 6 through bolts, supporting rollers 11 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the connecting plates 9 through supporting shafts 10, the same conveying belt is used for matching all the guide rollers 6 and the outer walls of the supporting rollers 11, the bottom of the conveying belt is matched with the outer wall of the top of the supporting rollers 11, this embodiment is when using, on original belt conveyor's basis, change whole main part into the disconnect-type of first main part 8 and spout 17, wherein the lifting action of the material is responsible for to first main part 8 part, the horizontal transport effect of the material is responsible for to second main part 13 part, two processes do not influence each other, in the time of practical use, can not receive the influence of horizontal transport distance and vertical lift height ratio, and, traditional belt conveyor is when the material is placed on the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt bottom does not have the support, it makes the material spill to take place the spring easily, and this device adopts the form in the inner wall grooving of first main part 8 and second main part 13 to carry, its top outer wall can play fine support to the conveyer belt, prevent that the spring from appearing in the conveyer belt, the reliability of device has been improved.

In order to solve the protection problem; as shown in fig. 1, the outer walls of both sides of the top of the first main body 8 and the second main body 13 are fixedly provided with a baffle 3; because building material rolls easily when carrying, causes and spills the circumstances such as fall, and through arranging of baffle 3, can play limiting displacement to transportation process, prevents that the material from along both sides landing, has improved conveying efficiency greatly.

In order to solve the feeding problem; as shown in fig. 1, a diversion hopper 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the first main body 8, and the top of the diversion hopper 5 is in a bell mouth shape; during material loading, can concentrate the material through guiding hopper 5 and spill on the conveyer belt, guiding hopper 5 can play the spacing effect of water conservancy diversion to the material, avoids when the material is loaded, and the material has further improved the efficiency of carrying along both sides and bottom landing.

In order to solve the regulation problem; as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a sliding groove 17 is formed in an inner wall of the base 1, a sliding block 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 17, an outer wall of the sliding block 18 is rotatably connected to a hinge lug 15 through a second hinge rod 16, the hinge lug 15 is fixedly mounted on an outer bottom wall of the first body 8, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a hydraulic lifting cylinder 20, a first scissor arm 23 and a second scissor arm 24, a first tripod 21 is rotatably connected to an outer bottom wall of the first scissor arm 23 through a fourth hinge rod 22, the first tripod 21 is fixedly mounted on an outer top wall of the base 1, an outer top wall of the first scissor arm 23 is rotatably connected to an outer bottom wall of the second scissor arm 24 through a third hinge rod 19, an outer top wall of the second scissor arm 24 is rotatably connected to a second tripod 25 through another fourth hinge rod 22, the second tripod 25 is fixedly mounted on an outer bottom wall of the second body 13, two the outer wall of third hinge pole 19 rotates respectively and is connected with first connecting block 26 and second connecting block 27, hydraulic cylinder 20's shell and flexible end fixed mounting respectively are on the outer wall of first connecting block 26 and second connecting block 27, when to different vertical lift height, the flexible of accessible hydraulic cylinder 20 for the angle change between first scissor arm 23 and the second scissor arm 24, thereby make its both ends distance change, make the relative base 1's of second main part 13 position change, make this device can be to different promotion altitude mixture control self height.

In order to solve the transmission problem; as shown in fig. 5, a motor bracket 29 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the slider 18 through a connecting frame 28, the outer wall of the bottom of the motor bracket 29 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the top of the base 1, a motor 30 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the motor bracket 29, one of the guide shafts 14 and the output end of the motor 30 are respectively connected with a second belt pulley 33 and a first belt pulley 31 through keys, and a synchronous belt 32 is used by matching the second belt pulley 33 with the outer wall of the first belt pulley 31; during conveying, the motor 30 is started, the motor 30 drives the guide shaft 14 to rotate through the matching of the first belt wheel 31, the synchronous belt 32 and the second belt wheel 33, so that the guide roller 6 drives conveying rotation to complete conveying of materials.

This embodiment is when using, when being directed against different vertical lift height, accessible hydraulic cylinder 20's flexible, make the angle change between first scissor arm 23 and the second scissor arm 24, thereby make its both ends distance change, make the relative base 1's of second main part 13 position change, during the transport, starter motor 30, motor 30 is through first band pulley 31, hold-in range 32 and second band pulley 33's cooperation drives guide shaft 14 and rotates, thereby drive through deflector roll 6 and carry the rotation, later with the material through diversion hopper 5 concentrate on the conveyer belt, diversion hopper 5 can play the spacing effect of water conservancy diversion to the material, can accomplish the transport.

Example 2:

a method for using a conveying tool for construction engineering materials convenient to convey, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is the method for using the conveying tool for construction engineering materials convenient to convey, which includes the following specific steps:

s1: respectively connecting the lifting hydraulic cylinder 20 and the motor 30 with an external power supply;

s2: determining the vertical lifting height, starting the lifting hydraulic cylinder 20 according to the actually required height, and adjusting the vertical lifting height of the device;

s4: starting the motor 30, so that the whole device is in a working state;

s5: the materials are put into the guide hopper 5 along the opening, and then the materials can be conveyed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering material transport means convenient to carry, includes base (1), base (1) top outer wall is connected with major structure (4) through elevating system (2), a serial communication port, major structure (4) include first main part (8) and second main part (13), the welding of one side outer wall of first main part (8) has engaging lug (7), and engaging lug (7) rotate with second main part (13) through first hinge rod (12) and are connected, the roller groove has all been seted up to the inner wall of second main part (13) and first main part (8), and the inner wall in roller groove rotates through guide shaft (14) and is connected with deflector roll (6), the both sides outer wall of deflector roll (6) has connecting plate (9) through the bolt fastening, and the inner wall of connecting plate (9) rotates through back shaft (10) and is connected with backing roll (11), all deflector roll (6) and the outer wall cooperation of backing roll (11) use have same conveyer belt, the bottom of the conveying belt is matched with the outer wall of the top of the supporting roller (11); the conveying belt is conveyed in a mode of digging grooves in the inner walls of the first main body (8) and the second main body (13), and the outer wall of the top of the conveying belt can support the conveying belt to prevent the conveying belt from bouncing; the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a lifting hydraulic cylinder (20), a first scissor arm (23) and a second scissor arm (24), the outer wall of the bottom of the first scissor arm (23) is rotatably connected with a first tripod (21) through a fourth hinge rod (22), the first tripod (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), the outer wall of the top of the first scissor arm (23) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the second scissor arm (24) through a third hinge rod (19), the outer wall of the top of the second scissor arm (24) is rotatably connected with a second tripod (25) through another fourth hinge rod (22), and the second tripod (25) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the second main body (13); the outer walls of the two third hinge rods (19) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first connecting block (26) and a second connecting block (27), and the shell and the telescopic end of the lifting hydraulic cylinder (20) are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the first connecting block (26) and the second connecting block (27).

2. The construction engineering material conveying tool convenient to convey as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the two sides of the top of the first main body (8) and the second main body (13) are fixedly provided with baffle plates (3).

3. The conveying-convenient constructional engineering material conveying tool as claimed in claim 1, wherein a diversion hopper (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the first main body (8).

4. The conveying-facilitated constructional engineering material conveying tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top of the diversion hopper (5) is flared.

5. The construction engineering material conveying tool convenient to convey is characterized in that a sliding groove (17) is formed in the inner wall of the base (1), a sliding block (18) is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (17) in a sliding mode, a hinge lug (15) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (18) through a second hinge rod (16), and the hinge lug (15) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom of the first main body (8).

6. The construction engineering material conveying tool convenient to convey as claimed in claim 5, wherein a motor bracket (29) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sliding block (18) through a connecting frame (28), the outer wall of the bottom of the motor bracket (29) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the top of the base (1), and a motor (30) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the motor bracket (29).

7. The construction engineering material conveying tool convenient to convey as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second belt wheel (33) and a first belt wheel (31) are connected to the output end of one of the guide shafts (14) and the output end of the motor (30) through keys respectively, and a synchronous belt (32) is used by matching the second belt wheel (33) with the outer wall of the first belt wheel (31).

8. Use of the conveying tool for construction engineering materials convenient for conveying according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the concrete steps are as follows:

s1: the lifting hydraulic cylinder (20) and the motor (30) are respectively connected with an external power supply;

s2: determining the vertical lifting height, starting a lifting hydraulic cylinder (20) according to the actually required height, and adjusting the vertical lifting height of the device;

s4: starting a motor (30) to enable the whole device to be in a working state;

s5: the materials are put into the guide hopper (5) along the opening, and then the materials can be conveyed.