CN111975960A - Full-automatic building block cutting machine - Google Patents

Full-automatic building block cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111975960A
CN111975960A CN202010891452.9A CN202010891452A CN111975960A CN 111975960 A CN111975960 A CN 111975960A CN 202010891452 A CN202010891452 A CN 202010891452A CN 111975960 A CN111975960 A CN 111975960A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cutting
frame
peeling
power source
skin
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Granted
Application number
CN202010891452.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111975960B (en
Inventor
潘升肖
张旗
柯金良
应纪蕴
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Zhejiang Ruigang Machinery Co ltd
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Zhejiang Ruigang Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010891452.9A priority Critical patent/CN111975960B/en
Publication of CN111975960A publication Critical patent/CN111975960A/en
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Publication of CN111975960B publication Critical patent/CN111975960B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/14Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/12Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for removing parts of the articles by cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping

Abstract

The invention relates to a full-automatic block cutting machine capable of obviously improving cutting quality. This kind of full-automatic block cutting machine is including guide rail, walking dolly, horizontal cutting device and vertical cutting device, and the walking dolly slides and sets up on the guide rail, and the walking dolly can get into horizontal cutting device and vertical cutting device, its characterized in that on the guide rail in proper order: the transverse cutting device comprises a rack, and a side peeling mechanism and a transverse cutting mechanism which are arranged on the rack, wherein the side peeling mechanism comprises a rough peeling station, a fine peeling station and a fine peeling station in sequence. This kind of full-automatic building block cutting machine is through setting up thick skinning station, thin skinning station and the accurate skinning station of cutting to realize the building block and progressively peeld, this kind of mode has not only improved the durability of side peeling mechanism, is showing the smoothness after the building block side is peeld moreover and has been promoted.

Description

Full-automatic building block cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building block processing, in particular to a full-automatic building block cutting machine.
Background
Concrete blocks (referred to as blocks for short) are the preferred material in large-scale civil engineering. After the block is formed, it is cut into a suitable size and shape by a cutting machine. The cutting machine generally includes a transverse cutting device and a longitudinal cutting device. After the building blocks are conveyed, the building blocks are firstly transversely cut by a transverse cutting device and then longitudinally cut by a longitudinal cutting device. The transverse cutting device generally comprises a side peeling mechanism and a transverse cutting mechanism. When the transverse cutting machine works, rough skins on the left side surface and the right side surface of the building block are removed by the side surface peeling mechanism, and then the building block is transversely cut by the transverse cutting mechanism (transversely cut by a plurality of steel wires which are arranged up and down). The existing side peeling mechanism generally only has one process, namely, the side surface skin of the building block is directly cut off by a peeling knife. However, the block is made of a harder material, so that the cutter body is easily damaged when the block is directly cut by the dermatome, and the surface of the block is not smooth enough.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects in the prior art, the invention innovatively provides the full-automatic block cutting machine which can obviously improve the cutting quality.
The full-automatic block cutting machine comprises a guide rail, a walking trolley, a transverse cutting device and a longitudinal cutting device, wherein the walking trolley is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding manner, and can sequentially enter the transverse cutting device and the longitudinal cutting device on the guide rail, and the full-automatic block cutting machine is characterized in that: the transverse cutting device comprises a rack, and a side peeling mechanism and a transverse cutting mechanism which are arranged on the rack, wherein the side peeling mechanism comprises a rough peeling station, a fine peeling station and a fine peeling station in sequence; the rough skin scraping station is provided with a left skin scraping assembly and a right skin scraping assembly, each skin scraping assembly comprises a skin scraping knife rest and a plurality of skin scraping knives, the plurality of skin scraping knives are arranged on the skin scraping knife rest from bottom to top, and the knife points of the two skin scraping assemblies are arranged oppositely; the thin cutting leather station is provided with a left cutting leather assembly and a right cutting leather assembly, each cutting leather assembly comprises a steel wire, a lower connecting piece and an upper connecting piece, the steel wire is connected between the lower connecting piece and the upper connecting piece, and the steel wire extends from bottom to top; the skin station is cut to essence is equipped with about two and cuts the skin subassembly, and every skin subassembly of cutting is including cutting dermatotome and skin cutter seat, it installs on skin cutter seat to cut the dermatotome, the cutting edge of cutting the dermatotome extends from bottom to top.
The lower connecting piece or the upper connecting piece is an oil cylinder, and the steel wire is connected to a telescopic rod of the oil cylinder.
The side peeling mechanism is characterized in that a side corner cutting mechanism is further arranged between the side peeling mechanism and the transverse cutting mechanism, the side corner cutting mechanism comprises a corner cutting knife and a corner cutting rotating frame, the corner cutting knife is provided with a triangular cutting edge, the corner cutting knife is installed on the corner cutting rotating frame, the corner cutting rotating frame is rotatably installed on the rack, and the corner cutting rotating frame is in transmission connection with a corner cutting rotating power source for driving the corner cutting rotating frame to rotate.
The corner cutting knife is arranged on the support plate, two ends of the support plate are respectively hinged to the two supports, the two supports are hinged to the corner cutting rotating frame, and the supports are in transmission connection with an adjusting power source for driving the supports to rotate.
Still be equipped with side scraping mechanism between side corner cut mechanism and the horizontal cutting mechanism, side scraping mechanism revolves the frame including scraping the material sword and scraping the material, scrape the material sword and install on scraping the material and revolve the frame, scrape the material and revolve the frame and rotationally install in the frame, scrape the material and revolve the frame and scrape the material with the drive and revolve the frame pivoted and scrape the transmission of material rotary power source and be connected.
The longitudinal cutting device comprises a machine base, a lifting frame and a lifting plate, the lifting frame is in transmission connection with a lifting power source, and the lifting plate is in transmission connection with the lifting power source and is characterized in that: the first cutting mechanism comprises a first steel wire, a first cutting frame and a first cutting power source, the first steel wire is mounted on the first cutting frame, the first cutting frame is arranged on a sliding shaft of the lifting frame in a sliding mode, and the first cutting power source drives the first cutting frame to move on the sliding shaft; the second cutting mechanism comprises a second steel wire, a second cutting frame and a second cutting power source, the second steel wire is installed on the second cutting frame, the second cutting frame is arranged on a sliding shaft on the lifting frame in a sliding mode, the second cutting power source drives the second cutting frame to move on the sliding shaft, the first cutting frame and the second cutting frame are staggered and located on the same horizontal plane, and the first steel wire on the first cutting frame and the second steel wire on the second cutting frame are arranged at intervals.
The first cutting power source is installed on the lifting frame and is in transmission connection with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is in transmission connection with a first transmission arm through a first eccentric wheel, and the first transmission arm is in transmission connection with the first cutting frame.
The second cutting power source is installed on the lifting frame and is in transmission connection with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is in transmission connection with a second transmission arm through a second eccentric wheel, and the second transmission arm is in transmission connection with the second cutting frame.
The suction cover is characterized in that a suction cover cross beam is installed on the machine base, a guide support is installed on the suction cover cross beam, a slide rod is sleeved on the guide support in a vertically sliding mode, the slide rod is connected to a connecting support block, the connecting support block is located right above the lifting frame, a suction cover is connected to the connecting support block, and the suction cover is connected with a suction fan through a suction pipe.
The guide rail is positioned in the tunnel, a gear and a driving motor for driving the gear to rotate are mounted on the walking trolley, and the gear is meshed with a rack mounted on the side wall of the tunnel.
The top of guide rail is the toper type, install the walking wheel on the walking dolly, the walking wheel has V type race, the top of guide rail is matchd and is located the V type race of walking wheel.
According to the full-automatic block cutting machine provided by the invention, the blocks are gradually peeled by arranging the rough peeling station, the fine peeling station and the fine peeling station, so that the durability of the side peeling mechanism is improved, and the smoothness of the peeled side of the block is obviously improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a complete machine diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the traveling carriage on the guide rail;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transverse cutting device;
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 3 (the structure of the peeling assembly);
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the portion B in FIG. 3 (the structure of the dermatome assembly);
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of the portion C in FIG. 3 (the structure of the skin cutting assembly);
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a side corner cutting mechanism;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a side scraping mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the longitudinal cutting apparatus;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the crane and the cutting mechanism;
FIG. 11 is a bottom view of the first and second cutting mechanisms;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the suction cap member.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the full-automatic block cutting machine comprises a guide rail 4, a traveling trolley 6, a transverse cutting device 2 and a longitudinal cutting device 3, wherein the traveling trolley 6 is arranged on the guide rail 4 in a sliding manner, the traveling trolley 6 can sequentially enter the transverse cutting device 2 and the longitudinal cutting device 3 on the guide rail 4, the transverse cutting device 2 transversely cuts blocks, the longitudinal cutting device 3 longitudinally cuts the blocks, and the large blocks are cut into small blocks sequentially through two cutting processes.
As shown in fig. 3, the transverse cutting device 2 comprises a frame 21, a side peeling mechanism and a transverse cutting mechanism 27 are mounted on the frame 21, the side peeling mechanism is used for removing rough skins on the left side surface and the right side surface of the building block, and the transverse cutting mechanism 27 is used for transversely cutting the building block. The structure of the transverse cutting mechanism 27 is conventional and will not be described in detail herein, and the structure and operation of the side peeling mechanism will be described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 3, the side peeling mechanism comprises a rough peeling station, a fine peeling station and a fine peeling station.
The rough peeling station is provided with a left peeling assembly and a right peeling assembly 22, as shown in fig. 4, each peeling assembly 22 comprises a peeling knife rest 221 and a plurality of peeling knives 220, the plurality of peeling knives 220 are installed on the peeling knife rest 221 from bottom to top, and the knife points of the peeling knives 220 of the two peeling assemblies 22 are arranged oppositely. When the building block enters from the space between the two peeling assemblies 22 through the conveying of the walking trolley, the tool tip of the peeling knife 220 scrapes off one way on the side face of the building block, and the primary peeling is realized.
The thin skin cutting station is provided with a left skin cutting assembly and a right skin cutting assembly 23, as shown in fig. 5, each skin cutting assembly 23 comprises a steel wire 230, a lower connecting piece and an upper connecting piece, the steel wire is connected between the lower connecting piece and the upper connecting piece, and the steel wire 230 extends from bottom to top. After the building block is initially peeled, the building block enters between the left and right peeling assemblies 23, the steel wire 230 cuts a layer of skin along the side face of the building block, and the cutting can be easily realized by the steel wire (the steel wire is not easy to break) because the building block is peeled by the peeling knife firstly, so that the fine peeling is realized. It should be noted that, in order to keep the steel wire 23 in a tightened state, the lower connecting member or the upper connecting member is an oil cylinder 231, and the steel wire 230 is connected to an expansion rod of the oil cylinder 231. The wire 230 is always in a taut state by the tensioning of the cylinders 231.
The fine skin cutting station is provided with a left skin cutting assembly 24 and a right skin cutting assembly 24, as shown in fig. 6, each skin cutting assembly 24 comprises a skin cutting knife 241 and a skin cutting knife seat 240, the skin cutting knife 241 is installed on the skin cutting knife seat 240, and the cutting edge of the skin cutting knife 241 extends from bottom to top. After the blocks are peeled by the fine wire 230, the blocks are finely cut by the skin cutter 241, so that the side surfaces of the blocks are cut very smoothly.
After the three peeling processes, the building blocks enter a transverse cutting mechanism 27 for transverse cutting, thereby completing the transverse cutting task. However, some blocks require chamfering at the corners, and for this purpose, the present invention also provides a side chamfering mechanism 25 between the side skinning mechanism and the transverse cutting mechanism 27.
As shown in fig. 7, the side corner cutting mechanism 25 includes a corner cutting blade 251 and a corner cutting rotating frame 250, the corner cutting blade 251 has a triangular blade, the corner cutting blade 251 is mounted on the corner cutting rotating frame 250, the corner cutting rotating frame 250 is rotatably mounted on the frame 21, and the corner cutting rotating frame 250 is in transmission connection with a corner cutting rotating power source 255 for driving the corner cutting rotating frame 250 to rotate. When the building block needs to be cut and chamfered, the corner cutting rotary power source 255 drives the corner cutting rotary frame 250 to rotate, so that the corner cutting knife 251 is close to the inner side, and when the building block passes through the side corner cutting mechanism 25, a triangular notch is cut on the side surface of the building block by the triangular cutting edge of the corner cutting knife 251.
In order to adjust the cutting position of the chamfering blade 251, the chamfering blade 251 is mounted on a support plate 252, the two ends of the support plate 252 are respectively hinged on two supports 253, the two supports 253 are hinged on the chamfering rotary frame 250, and the supports 253 are in transmission connection with an adjusting power source 254 for driving the supports 253 to rotate. When the cutting position of the chamfering blade 251 needs to be adjusted, the support 253 is driven to rotate by the adjusting power source 254, so that the chamfering blade 251 moves upwards or downwards.
After the blocks are cut by the angle cutter 251, concrete chips are produced on the cut surfaces, and in order to remove the concrete chips, the invention also provides a side scraping mechanism 26 between the side angle cutting mechanism 25 and the transverse cutting mechanism 24. As shown in fig. 8, the side scraping mechanism 26 includes a scraping blade 261 and a scraping rotary frame 260, the scraping blade 261 is mounted on the scraping rotary frame 260, the scraping rotary frame 260 is also rotatably mounted on the frame 21, and the scraping rotary frame 260 is in transmission connection with a scraping rotary power source for driving the scraping rotary frame 26 to rotate. When the side corner cut mechanism 25 is used, the side scraping mechanism 26 is also used, the scraping rotary power source drives the scraping rotary frame 260 to rotate, the scraping knife 261 is close to the inner side, and therefore when a building block passes through the side scraping mechanism 26, concrete scraps on the side surface of the building block can be removed by the scraping knife 261.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the longitudinal cutting device 3 includes a base 31, a lifting plate 32, and a lifting frame 33, the lifting frame 33 is mounted on the base 31 in a manner of moving up and down (movable mounting can be achieved by a guide rail type or a sliding shaft type), and the lifting frame 33 is driven by a lifting power source to move up and down. The lifting plate 32 is mounted on the base 31 to be movable up and down, and the lifting plate 32 is driven by a lifting power source to move up and down.
As shown in fig. 9-11, the crane 33 is provided with a first cutting mechanism 34 and a second cutting mechanism 35. The first cutting mechanism 34 comprises a first steel wire 345, a first cutting frame 340 and a first cutting power source 344, wherein the first steel wire 345 is mounted on the first cutting frame 340, the first cutting frame 340 is slidably arranged on a sliding shaft on the lifting frame 33, and the first cutting power source 344 drives the first cutting frame 340 to move on the sliding shaft; the second cutting mechanism 35 comprises a second steel wire 355, a second cutting frame 350 and a second cutting power source, the second steel wire 355 is installed on the second cutting frame 350, the second cutting frame 350 is arranged on a sliding shaft on the lifting frame 33 in a sliding mode, and the second cutting power source drives the second cutting frame 350 to move on the sliding shaft; as shown in fig. 10, the first cutting frame 340 is staggered with the second cutting frame 350 and located on the same horizontal plane (the end connecting beam of one cutting frame passes through the side connecting beam of the other cutting frame), and the first steel wires 345 of the first cutting frame 340 are spaced apart from the second steel wires 355 of the second cutting frame 350. By this, the first cutting frame 340 and the second cutting frame 350 can move left and right on a plane at the same time, and when the lifting frame 33 drives the first cutting frame 340 and the second cutting frame 350 to move downwards, the first steel wire 345 on the first cutting frame 340 and the second steel wire 355 of the second cutting frame 350 simultaneously cut the aerated concrete block 37 longitudinally from top to bottom. Since, of course, the aerated concrete block 37 needs to be cut longitudinally into several pieces, a corresponding number of wires may be provided on the cutting frame. Since a plurality of wires are distributed on the first cutting frame 340 and the second cutting frame 350, each cutting frame is less stressed and cutting is more stable.
In order to drive the first cutting frame 340 to move left and right for cutting, a first cutting power source 344 is mounted on the lifting frame 33, the first cutting power source 344 is in transmission connection with a first connecting rod 343, the first connecting rod 343 is in transmission connection with a first transmission arm 341 through a first eccentric wheel 342, and the first transmission arm 341 is in transmission connection with the first cutting frame 340. Through the output of the first cutting power source 344, the first connecting rod 343 rotates, the first connecting rod 343 drives the first eccentric wheel 342 to rotate, and the first eccentric wheel 342 is disposed in the first transmission arm 341, so that the first transmission arm 341 moves left and right, and thus the first transmission arm 341 pulls the first cutting frame 340 to move left and right.
Similarly, a second cutting power source is mounted on the lifting frame 33 and is in transmission connection with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is in transmission connection with a second transmission arm through a second eccentric wheel, and the second transmission arm is in transmission connection with the second cutting frame 350. Through the output of the second cutting power source, the second connecting rod rotates, the second connecting rod drives the second eccentric wheel to rotate, and the second eccentric wheel is arranged in the second transmission arm, so that the second transmission arm can move left and right, and the second transmission arm can pull the second cutting frame 350 to move left and right.
After the building block is transversely cut by the transverse cutting device, an excessive top skin layer is arranged on the top surface of the building block, and the top skin layer needs to be removed. This topping may be done on a longitudinal cutting device. As shown in fig. 9 and 12, a suction cover beam 363 is installed on the base 31, a guide support 362 is installed on the suction cover beam 363, a slide rod 361 is sleeved on the guide support 362 in a vertically slidable manner, the slide rod 361 is connected to a connection support block 360, the connection support block 360 is located right above the lifting frame 33, a suction cover 36 is connected to the connection support block 360, and the suction cover 36 is connected to a suction fan through a suction pipe. When the lifting frame 33 descends and cuts, the suction cover 36 descends under the self weight, so that the suction cover 36 covers the top of the building block, then the suction fan sucks air, and the suction cover sucks the uppermost layer of leather material of the building block 37; when the cutting is finished and the lifting frame 33 moves upwards, the lifting frame 33 supports the connecting support block 360 to ascend together, so that the suction cover 36 also ascends; when the suction cap 36 moves up and down, the slide bar 361 slides up and down in the guide support 362, thereby keeping the suction cap 36 stable. When the cut block 37 is transported away, the suction fan is deflated so that the top skin falls on the ground.
As shown in figure 2, the guide rail 4 of the invention is positioned in the tunnel, a gear 7 and a driving motor for driving the gear 7 to rotate are arranged on the walking trolley 6, and the gear 7 is meshed with a rack 8 arranged on the side wall of the tunnel. The gear 7 is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and the gear 7 pushes the walking trolley 6 to move by the reaction force of the rack 8 as the gear 7 is meshed with the rack 8. Since the rack 8 is mounted on the side wall of the tunnel (in the prior art, on the ground), it is not easily soiled.
Finally, in order to enable the walking trolley 6 to walk accurately and improve the cutting precision, the top of the guide rail 4 is in a conical shape, the walking trolley 6 is provided with walking wheels 5, the walking wheels 5 are provided with V-shaped wheel grooves, and the top of the guide rail 4 is matched with the V-shaped wheel grooves of the walking wheels 5. Through the structure, the walking trolley 6 can not deflect left and right when walking, and the moving precision is higher, so that the subsequent cutting precision is ensured.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic block cutting machine, including guide rail (4), walking dolly (6), horizontal cutting device (2) and vertical cutting device (3), walking dolly (6) slide to set up on guide rail (4), walking dolly (6) can get into horizontal cutting device (2) and vertical cutting device (3) in proper order on guide rail (4), its characterized in that: the transverse cutting device (2) comprises a rack (21), and a side peeling mechanism and a transverse cutting mechanism (27) which are arranged on the rack (21), wherein the side peeling mechanism comprises a rough peeling station, a fine peeling station and a fine peeling station in sequence; the rough peeling station is provided with a left peeling assembly (22) and a right peeling assembly (22), each peeling assembly (22) comprises a peeling knife rest (221) and a plurality of peeling knives (220), the plurality of peeling knives (220) are arranged on the peeling knife rest (221) from bottom to top, and the knife points of the peeling knives (220) of the two peeling assemblies (22) are arranged oppositely; the thin skin cutting station is provided with a left skin cutting assembly and a right skin cutting assembly (23), each skin cutting assembly (23) comprises a steel wire (230), a lower connecting piece and an upper connecting piece, the steel wire (230) is connected between the lower connecting piece and the upper connecting piece, and the steel wire (230) extends from bottom to top; the skin station is cut to essence is equipped with about two and cuts skin subassembly (24), and every skin subassembly (24) of cutting is including cutting dermatotome (241) and skin cutter seat (240), install on skin cutter seat (240) skin cutter (241), the cutting edge of cutting dermatotome (241) is by down up extension.
2. The full automatic block cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a side corner cutting mechanism (25) is further arranged between the side peeling mechanism and the transverse cutting mechanism (27), the side corner cutting mechanism (25) comprises a corner cutting knife (251) and a corner cutting rotating frame (250), the corner cutting knife (251) is provided with a triangular knife edge, the corner cutting knife (251) is installed on the corner cutting rotating frame (250), the corner cutting rotating frame (250) is rotatably installed on the rack (21), and the corner cutting rotating frame (250) is in transmission connection with a corner cutting rotating power source (255) for driving the corner cutting rotating frame (250) to rotate.
3. The full automatic block cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the chamfering cutter (251) is arranged on a support plate (252), two ends of the support plate (252) are respectively hinged to two supports (253), the two supports (253) are hinged to a chamfering rotating frame (250), and the supports (253) are in transmission connection with an adjusting power source (254) for driving the supports (253) to rotate.
4. The full automatic block cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: still be equipped with the side between side corner cut mechanism (25) and the horizontal cutting mechanism (27) and scrape material mechanism (26), the side is scraped material mechanism (26) and is revolved frame (260) including scraping material sword (261) and scraping the material, scrape material sword (261) and install on scraping material and revolve frame (260), scrape material and revolve frame (260) and rotationally install in frame (21), scrape material and revolve frame (260) and scrape material and revolve frame (260) pivoted and scrape the rotatory power source transmission of scraping and be connected with the drive.
5. The full automatic block cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the longitudinal cutting device comprises a machine base (31), a lifting frame (33) and a lifting plate (32), the lifting frame (33) is in transmission connection with a lifting power source, the lifting plate (32) is in transmission connection with the lifting power source, a first cutting mechanism (34) and a second cutting mechanism (35) are installed on the lifting frame (33), the first cutting mechanism (34) comprises a first steel wire (345), a first cutting frame (340) and a first cutting power source (344), the first steel wire (345) is installed on the first cutting frame (340), the first cutting frame (340) is arranged on a sliding shaft on the lifting frame (33) in a sliding mode, and the first cutting power source (344) drives the first cutting frame (340) to move on the sliding shaft; the second cutting mechanism (35) comprises a second steel wire (355), a second cutting frame (350) and a second cutting power source, the second steel wire (355) is installed on the second cutting frame (350), the second cutting frame (350) is arranged on a sliding shaft on the lifting frame (33) in a sliding mode, the second cutting power source drives the second cutting frame (350) to move on the sliding shaft, the first cutting frame (340) and the second cutting frame (350) are staggered and located on the same horizontal plane, and the first steel wire (345) on the first cutting frame (340) and the second steel wire (355) on the second cutting frame (350) are arranged at intervals.
6. The full automatic block cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the first cutting power source (344) is installed on the lifting frame (33), the first cutting power source (344) is in transmission connection with a first connecting rod (343), the first connecting rod (343) is in transmission connection with a first transmission arm (341) through a first eccentric wheel (342), and the first transmission arm (341) is in transmission connection with the first cutting frame (340).
7. The full automatic block cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the second cutting power source is installed on crane (33), the second cutting power source is connected with the transmission of second connecting rod, the second connecting rod passes through the second eccentric wheel and is connected with the transmission of second transmission arm, the transmission of second transmission arm and second cutting frame (350) is connected.
8. The full automatic block cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: install on frame (31) and inhale lid crossbeam (363), inhale and install direction support (362) on lid crossbeam (363), the cover has slide bar (361) about can going up on direction support (362), slide bar (361) are connected on connecting a piece (360), it is located crane (33) directly over to connect a piece (360), it inhales lid (36) to be connected with on a piece (360) to connect, inhale lid (36) and be connected with the suction fan through the aspiration channel.
9. The full automatic block cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the guide rail (4) is positioned in the tunnel, a gear (7) and a driving motor for driving the gear (7) to rotate are mounted on the walking trolley (6), and the gear (7) is meshed with a rack (8) mounted on the side wall of the tunnel.
10. The full automatic block cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of guide rail (4) is the taper type, install walking wheel (5) on walking dolly (6), walking wheel (5) have V type race, the V type race of walking wheel (5) is located in the top matching of guide rail (4).
CN202010891452.9A 2020-08-30 2020-08-30 Full-automatic building block cutting machine Active CN111975960B (en)

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CN111975960B CN111975960B (en) 2021-12-24

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