CN111972390A - Bird repelling device for pole tower or transformer substation - Google Patents

Bird repelling device for pole tower or transformer substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111972390A
CN111972390A CN202010853227.6A CN202010853227A CN111972390A CN 111972390 A CN111972390 A CN 111972390A CN 202010853227 A CN202010853227 A CN 202010853227A CN 111972390 A CN111972390 A CN 111972390A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bird
wind
rotating shaft
transformer substation
tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010853227.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛峰
徐淑隆
张万
张金涛
李常实
胡启录
刘跃文
张鹏
史修德
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Laiwu Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Laiwu Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Laiwu Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN202010853227.6A priority Critical patent/CN111972390A/en
Publication of CN111972390A publication Critical patent/CN111972390A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • A01M29/08Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using reflection, colours or films with specific transparency or reflectivity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • A01M29/18Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bird repelling device for a tower or a transformer substation, which belongs to the technical field of bird repelling of towers or transformer substations and comprises a connecting base connected with the tower or the transformer substation, wherein the connecting base is connected with a vertical supporting rod, the top of the vertical supporting rod is provided with a supporting table, a power mechanism is arranged on the supporting table, the power mechanism is connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with a rotating shaft, a ratchet mechanism is arranged above the rotating shaft, and the ratchet mechanism is connected with a wind power bird repelling device. According to the bird repelling device, the bird repelling device is creatively arranged on the tower or the transformer substation, so that birds can be repelled to be close to the tower or the transformer substation no matter the tower or the transformer substation is windy or windless, and the birds are prevented from nesting or resting on the tower or the transformer substation.

Description

Bird repelling device for pole tower or transformer substation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bird repelling of towers or substations, in particular to a bird repelling device for towers or substations.
Background
In recent years, with the continuous enlargement of the electric network scale in China, the line trip accidents caused by bird damage are on the rise year by year.
Particularly, in the bird breeding season, a plurality of birds can nest on a tower or a transformer substation, and the nesting materials comprise branches, withered vines, waste cotton wires and even iron wires, so that the normal use of the tower or the transformer substation is influenced, and the safety of the birds can be threatened.
And birds like to fall on the cross arm of the center line of the iron tower after foraging, a large amount of excrement can be discharged from time to time, porcelain bottles are polluted, the external insulation strength of the porcelain bottle string is reduced, and circuit tripping is caused.
Therefore, when a bird nests or stops resting on the power equipment, the safety of the bird can be threatened, the safe operation of a power grid is seriously threatened, and great economic loss is brought to the production and life of people.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a bird repelling device for a tower or a transformer substation; this a bird repellent device for shaft tower or transformer substation creatively sets up bird repellent device on shaft tower or transformer substation, makes shaft tower or transformer substation no matter when windy or not wind, can both expel the bird and be close to shaft tower or transformer substation, avoids the bird to nest or rest on the shaft tower or transformer substation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the bird repelling device for the tower or the transformer substation comprises a connecting base connected with the tower or the transformer substation, wherein the connecting base is connected with a vertical supporting rod, a supporting table is arranged at the top of the vertical supporting rod, a power mechanism is arranged on the supporting table, the power mechanism is connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with a rotating shaft, a ratchet mechanism is arranged above the rotating shaft, and the ratchet mechanism is connected with a wind-driven bird repelling device.
In a further improvement of the invention, the power mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear connected with the output end of the speed reducer, the driving gear is engaged with a driven gear, and the driven gear is connected with a rotating shaft; a bearing I is embedded in the supporting platform and connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft.
Through above-mentioned design, this scheme can more do benefit to the transmission of power, and during the use, power transmission direction is: a driving motor, a speed reducer, a driving gear, a driven gear and a rotating shaft.
In the further improvement of the invention, the power mechanism and the transmission mechanism are externally covered with protective shells; and a bearing II is arranged on the rotating shaft and is embedded with the protective shell.
Through the design, the protection of the power mechanism and the transmission mechanism can be more facilitated by the scheme, and the bearing II and the bearing I both play a role in supporting the rotating shaft.
In further improvement of the invention, the ratchet mechanism comprises a pawl arranged on the rotating shaft, the pawl is matched with a ratchet, the ratchet is connected with a sleeve, and the outer wall of the sleeve is connected with the wind-driven bird repeller; the wind-driven bird repeller comprises a supporting rod connected with the sleeve, the supporting rod is connected with a wind bowl, and a reflector is arranged in the wind bowl; the rotating direction of the rotating shaft is opposite to the inclination direction of the ratchet.
Through the above design, this scheme can be more convenient for drive wind-force and drive the rotation of bird ware, during the use, when wind-force is great, the wind-force drives the clockwise rotation of bird ware under the drive of wind-force, and then reaches the purpose of driving the bird, and when breeze or no wind, the pivot is clockwise rotation under driving motor's power provides, and then takes the sleeve pipe clockwise rotation, and then takes wind-force to drive the clockwise rotation of bird ware, reaches the purpose of driving the bird.
The speed reducer of this scheme adopts 90 degrees corner speed reducers.
In the further improvement of the invention, the support table is provided with a PLC controller and an ultrasonic bird repeller; an infrared detector and an air speed sensor are arranged at the top of the shell of the PLC;
the driving motor, the ultrasonic bird repeller, the infrared detector and the wind speed sensor are respectively connected with the PLC.
Through above-mentioned design, this scheme is convenient for improve further drives the bird effect, and when night or light are dim, the wind-force drives the relatively poor or meet the bird that is not afraid of the reflection of light of reflector result of use on the bird ware, and above-mentioned design alright utilize the ultrasonic wave to drive the bird ware and drive the bird.
The outer wall of the PLC controller is coated with a reflective material, the PLC controller can adopt S7-200 or S7-300, and a user can select PLC controllers of other models according to the self requirement; the infrared detector can adopt ALEPH active infrared detectors HA, ABT and ABF series products, the detection range is in the range of 180 degrees on the horizontal plane, the adjustment can be carried out within 25 degrees of pitching, and users can select infrared detectors of other models according to the requirements of the users.
In a further improvement of the invention, the PLC is connected with a solar generator; the vertical support rod is connected with a transverse support rod, and a solar generator is arranged on the transverse support rod.
Through the solar generator who directly adopts among the prior art, the power of this scheme has had fine supply, also can reach the purpose of practicing thrift research and development expense moreover.
In a further improvement of the invention, a chip in the PLC is provided with a power supply module, a detection control module, a wind power detection module, an information processing module, a driving control module and an ultrasonic control module;
the power supply module is responsible for supplying the electric energy generated by the solar generator to the PLC so that the PLC can supply power to the driving motor, the ultrasonic bird repeller and the infrared detector;
the detection control module is responsible for sending information fed back by the infrared detector to the information processing module;
the wind power detection module is responsible for sending information fed back by the wind speed sensor to the information processing module;
the information processing module is responsible for judging whether the ultrasonic bird repeller is started or not according to information fed back by the infrared detector and sending obtained command information to the ultrasonic control module; the wind speed sensor is responsible for judging whether to start the driving motor according to information fed back by the wind speed sensor and sending obtained command information to the driving control module;
the ultrasonic control module controls the on or off of the ultrasonic bird repeller according to the information sent by the information processing module;
and the drive control module controls the on or off of the drive motor according to the information sent by the information processing module.
Through the design, the scheme is more favorable for automatic operation of the bird repelling device.
In a further improvement of the invention, the connecting base is U-shaped, and a fastening bolt is arranged on the connecting base.
Through the design, the scheme can be more convenient to be connected with the tower, and when the connecting base is used, the connecting base which is in a U shape is directly clamped on the cross rod at the top of the tower, and then the connecting base is fastened by using the fastening bolt.
In a further improvement of the invention, the connecting base comprises a flat plate or an inverted V-shaped plate connected with the vertical supporting rod, the flat plate or the inverted V-shaped plate is connected with a hinged shaft, the hinged shaft is hinged with a connecting strip, the connecting strip is connected with a U-shaped buckle, and a fastening bolt is arranged on the U-shaped buckle.
Through the design, the transformer substation can be more conveniently connected with the transformer substation, the top of the transformer substation is generally a flat top or a double-waved roof structure with a convex top, therefore, when the transformer substation is used, the flat plate connecting base is placed at the top of the flat top transformer substation, then the connecting strip is pulled to buckle the U-shaped buckle at the edge of the top of the flat top transformer substation, and the fastening bolt is fastened; the top at the bellied transformer substation in top is placed to the board connection base of falling V, then pulls the connecting strip and detains the edge at the bellied transformer substation top in top with the U type, and fastening bolt can on the fastening.
In the further improvement of the invention, the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with a ring groove, the ring groove is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is provided with a red-blue alternate rotating ball; and a flange rotatably connected with the annular groove is arranged at the opening of the connecting pipe.
Through the design, the bird repelling effect can be further improved, the design utilizes the habit that birds are afraid of red and blue, and therefore the color of the ball is painted to be red-blue alternate color.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the bird repelling device is arranged on the tower or the transformer substation, so that birds can be repelled to get close to the tower or the transformer substation when wind exists in the tower or the transformer substation, and the power mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the ratchet mechanism are creatively added, so that the bird repelling device can be repelled to get close to the tower or the transformer substation when no wind exists, and the bird nesting or rest on the tower or the transformer substation is avoided.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the background art or the technical solutions of the present invention, the following brief description of the drawings incorporated in the prior art or the detailed description of the present invention; it should be understood that the structures, proportions, and dimensions shown in the drawings and described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is to be given the full breadth of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ratchet mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a flat panel structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of an inverted V-shaped plate structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a control system of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the connecting rod and the connecting tube of the present invention.
Shown in the figure: 1-connecting a base; 2-plate; 3-an inverted V-shaped plate; 4-vertical support rods; 5, supporting the table; 6-driving a motor; 7-a speed reducer; 8-a drive gear; 9-a driven gear; 10-a rotating shaft; 101-a pawl; 102-ratchet; 11-bearing I; 12-bearing II; 13-a protective shell; 14-a connecting rod; 141-ring grooves; 15-connecting pipe; 151-flange; 16-red-blue alternate spin ball; 17-a sleeve; 18-a strut; 19-wind bowl; 20-a reflector; 21-a PLC controller; 22-a wind speed sensor; 23-an infrared detector; 24-ultrasonic bird repeller; 25-a solar generator; 26-fastening bolts; 27-a hinged axis; 28-a connecting strip; 29-U-shaped buckles; 30-transverse supporting rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the following description is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, which are consistent with the present invention, all other embodiments that may be devised by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention, meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear" and "middle" used in the present specification are for clarity of description only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, changes and modifications in the relative relationship to each other without substantial technical change should also be considered as the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1 and 2, a bird repellent device for shaft tower or transformer substation, include the connection base 1 of being connected with shaft tower or transformer substation, connection base 1 is connected with perpendicular bracing piece 4, and the top of perpendicular bracing piece 4 is provided with brace table 5, is provided with power unit on the brace table 5, and power unit is connected with drive mechanism, and drive mechanism is connected with pivot 10, and the top of pivot 10 is provided with ratchet, and ratchet is connected with wind-force and drives the bird ware.
The power mechanism comprises a driving motor 6, the driving motor 6 is connected with a speed reducer 7, the output end of the speed reducer 7 is connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear 8 connected with the output end of the speed reducer 7, the driving gear 8 is meshed with a driven gear 9, and the driven gear 9 is connected with a rotating shaft 10; a bearing I11 is embedded on the supporting platform 5, and the bearing I11 is connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft 10; the power mechanism and the transmission mechanism are externally covered with a protective shell 13; and a bearing II 12 is arranged on the rotating shaft 10, and the bearing II 12 is embedded with the protective shell 13.
As shown in fig. 2, the ratchet mechanism comprises a pawl 101 arranged on the rotating shaft 10, the pawl 101 is matched with a ratchet 102, the ratchet 102 is connected with a sleeve 17, and the outer wall of the sleeve 17 is connected with a wind-driven bird repeller; the wind-power bird dispeller comprises a supporting rod 18 connected with a sleeve, the supporting rod 18 is connected with a wind bowl 19, and a reflecting mirror 20 is arranged in the wind bowl 19.
The support table 5 is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) 21 and an ultrasonic bird repeller 24; an infrared detector 23 and a wind speed sensor 22 are arranged at the top of the shell of the PLC 21; the driving motor 6, the ultrasonic bird repeller 24, the infrared detector 23 and the wind speed sensor 22 are respectively connected with the PLC 24; the PLC 24 is connected with a solar generator 25; the vertical support rod 4 is connected with a transverse support rod 30, and a solar generator 25 is arranged on the transverse support rod 30.
As shown in fig. 5, a power module, a detection control module, a wind detection module, an information processing module, a driving control module and an ultrasonic control module are arranged on a chip inside the PLC controller 21; the power module is responsible for supplying the electric energy that solar generator produced to the PLC controller to PLC controller power supply can be for driving motor, ultrasonic wave drive bird ware and infrared detector.
The detection control module is responsible for sending information fed back by the infrared detector to the information processing module; the wind power detection module is responsible for sending information fed back by the wind speed sensor to the information processing module; the information processing module is responsible for judging whether the ultrasonic bird repeller is started or not according to information fed back by the infrared detector and sending obtained command information to the ultrasonic control module; the wind speed sensor is responsible for judging whether to start the driving motor according to information fed back by the wind speed sensor and sending obtained command information to the driving control module; the ultrasonic control module controls the on or off of the ultrasonic bird repeller according to the information sent by the information processing module; and the drive control module controls the on or off of the drive motor according to the information sent by the information processing module.
The connecting base 1 is U-shaped, and the connecting base 1 is provided with a fastening bolt 26.
As shown in fig. 6, a connecting rod 14 is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft 10, a ring groove 141 is arranged on the connecting rod 14, the ring groove 14 is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe 15, and a red-blue alternate rotating ball 16 is arranged on the connecting pipe 15; the opening of the connecting pipe 15 is provided with a flange 151 which is rotatably connected with the ring groove 14.
Example 2
The biggest difference between this embodiment and the above embodiments lies in the difference of the connection base, as shown in fig. 3, the connection base comprises a flat plate 2 connected with a vertical support rod 4, the flat plate 2 is connected with a hinge shaft 27, the hinge shaft 27 is connected with a connecting strip 28, the connecting strip 28 is connected with a U-shaped buckle 29, and a fastening bolt 26 is arranged on the U-shaped buckle 29.
Example 3
The biggest difference between the present embodiment and the above embodiments lies in the difference of the connection base, as shown in fig. 4, the connection base comprises an inverted V-shaped plate 3 connected with a vertical support rod 4, the inverted V-shaped plate 3 is connected with a hinge shaft 27, the hinge shaft 27 is hinged with a connecting strip 28, the connecting strip 28 is connected with a U-shaped buckle 29, and a fastening bolt 26 is arranged on the U-shaped buckle 29.
The tower or the transformer substation often become the place that the bird nestled or had a rest on the rest, not only influence power equipment's normal use, still can harm the life of bird sometimes, consequently, the design concept of this scheme is setting up bird repellent device on tower and transformer substation, windy, calm, have light, the no light meets and can both avoid being close to of bird under the various circumstances such as the bird of not afraid of the reflection of light, protection power equipment, and the life safety of bird.
The scheme has the advantages that when the wind power is strong, the wind power bird repeller rotates under the pushing of the wind power, and the aim of repelling birds is achieved; when breeze or no wind exists, the wind-driven bird repeller rotates under the driving of the driving motor to achieve the aim of repelling birds; when the use effect of a reflector on the wind-driven bird repeller is poor or a bird afraid of light reflection is encountered at night or in dim light, the ultrasonic bird repeller is started to achieve the aim of repelling birds; the red-blue alternating rotary ball achieves the aim of repelling birds by utilizing the habit that birds are afraid of red and blue; the outer wall of the PLC is coated with a reflective material, so that the light reflection of light is further enhanced, and the aim of repelling birds is fulfilled.
The application steps of the scheme are as follows: when wind exists, the wind power bird repeller rotates to repel birds, breeze or no wind exists, the wind speed sensor transmits information to the PLC controller, the driving motor is started, the speed reducer rotates, the driving gear rotates, the driven gear rotates, the rotating shaft rotates, the wind power bird repeller rotates to repel birds, night or light is dim, when a reflector on the wind power bird repeller is poor in using effect or meets a light-reflection-resistant bird, an infrared detector detects that the bird is close, information is transmitted to the PLC controller, and the ultrasonic bird repeller is started to repel the birds.
Although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the drawings in connection with the preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various equivalent modifications or substitutions can be made on the embodiments of the present invention by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention/any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bird repellent device for shaft tower or transformer substation which characterized in that: the wind-driven bird repelling device comprises a connecting base connected with a tower or a transformer substation, wherein the connecting base is connected with a vertical supporting rod, a supporting table is arranged at the top of the vertical supporting rod, a power mechanism is arranged on the supporting table, the power mechanism is connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism is connected with a rotating shaft, a ratchet mechanism is arranged above the rotating shaft, and the ratchet mechanism is connected with a wind-driven bird repelling device.
2. The bird repelling device for the pole tower or the substation according to claim 1, wherein: the power mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is connected with a speed reducer, the output end of the speed reducer is connected with a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving gear connected with the output end of the speed reducer, the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and the driven gear is connected with a rotating shaft; a bearing I is embedded in the supporting platform and connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft.
3. A bird repellent device for towers or substations according to claim 2, characterized in that: protective housings are covered outside the power mechanism and the transmission mechanism; and a bearing II is arranged on the rotating shaft and is embedded with the protective shell.
4. A bird repellent device for poles and towers or substations according to claim 3, characterized in that: the ratchet mechanism comprises a pawl arranged on the rotating shaft, the pawl is matched with a ratchet, the ratchet is connected with a sleeve, and the outer wall of the sleeve is connected with the wind-driven bird repeller; the wind-driven bird repeller comprises a supporting rod connected with a sleeve, the supporting rod is connected with a wind bowl, and a reflector is arranged in the wind bowl.
5. A bird repellent device for poles and towers or substations according to claim 4, characterized in that: the support table is provided with a PLC controller and an ultrasonic bird repeller; an infrared detector and an air speed sensor are arranged at the top of the shell of the PLC;
the driving motor, the ultrasonic bird repeller, the infrared detector and the wind speed sensor are respectively connected with the PLC.
6. A bird repellent device for poles and towers or substations according to claim 5, characterized in that: the PLC is connected with a solar generator; the vertical support rod is connected with a transverse support rod, and a solar generator is arranged on the transverse support rod.
7. A bird repellent device for poles and towers or substations according to claim 6, characterized in that: a power supply module, a detection control module, a wind power detection module, an information processing module, a driving control module and an ultrasonic control module are arranged on a chip in the PLC;
the power supply module is responsible for supplying the electric energy generated by the solar generator to the PLC so that the PLC can supply power to the driving motor, the ultrasonic bird repeller and the infrared detector;
the detection control module is responsible for sending information fed back by the infrared detector to the information processing module;
the wind power detection module is responsible for sending information fed back by the wind speed sensor to the information processing module;
the information processing module is responsible for judging whether the ultrasonic bird repeller is started or not according to information fed back by the infrared detector and sending obtained command information to the ultrasonic control module; the wind speed sensor is responsible for judging whether to start the driving motor according to information fed back by the wind speed sensor and sending obtained command information to the driving control module;
the ultrasonic control module controls the on or off of the ultrasonic bird repeller according to the information sent by the information processing module;
and the drive control module controls the on or off of the drive motor according to the information sent by the information processing module.
8. A bird repellent device for poles and towers or substations according to one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: the connecting base is U-shaped, and fastening bolts are arranged on the connecting base.
9. A bird repellent device for poles and towers or substations according to one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: the connection base comprises a flat plate or an inverted V-shaped plate connected with the vertical support rod, the flat plate or the inverted V-shaped plate is connected with an articulated shaft, the articulated shaft is articulated with a connecting strip, the connecting strip is connected with a U-shaped buckle, and the U-shaped buckle is provided with a fastening bolt.
10. A bird repellent device for poles and towers or substations according to one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is rotatably connected with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is provided with a red and blue alternate rotating ball; and a flange rotatably connected with the annular groove is arranged at the opening of the connecting pipe.
CN202010853227.6A 2020-08-23 2020-08-23 Bird repelling device for pole tower or transformer substation Pending CN111972390A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113328343A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-31 吉安市正和电力发展有限公司 Rural power grids cabinet that corrosion resistance is stronger
CN114600867A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-06-10 辽宁科技大学 Energy-saving bird repeller for electric power engineering

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CN113328343A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-31 吉安市正和电力发展有限公司 Rural power grids cabinet that corrosion resistance is stronger
CN114600867A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-06-10 辽宁科技大学 Energy-saving bird repeller for electric power engineering

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