CN111964731A - Pipe gallery monitoring and warning device and method - Google Patents

Pipe gallery monitoring and warning device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111964731A
CN111964731A CN202010934513.5A CN202010934513A CN111964731A CN 111964731 A CN111964731 A CN 111964731A CN 202010934513 A CN202010934513 A CN 202010934513A CN 111964731 A CN111964731 A CN 111964731A
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China
Prior art keywords
monitoring
pipe gallery
equipment
bim
information
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CN202010934513.5A
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雷志刚
潘玲玲
袁海天
杜娟
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Jiangsu Yanning Engineering Technology Group Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yanning Engineering Technology Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010934513.5A priority Critical patent/CN111964731A/en
Publication of CN111964731A publication Critical patent/CN111964731A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B19/00Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipe gallery monitoring and warning device and a method, wherein the device comprises: the system comprises pipe gallery monitoring equipment, a switch and edge computing node equipment, wherein the pipe gallery monitoring equipment is in communication connection with the switch, and the edge computing node equipment is in communication connection with the switch; the pipe gallery monitoring equipment is arranged in the pipe gallery and used for monitoring the pipe gallery environment to generate monitoring data; the switch is arranged in a pipe gallery, and is used for collecting the monitoring data and transmitting the monitoring data to the edge computing node equipment; the edge computing node equipment is arranged in the pipe gallery, and is used for analyzing and calculating the received monitoring data collected by the switch and generating alarm information. Monitoring data is analyzed in the pipe gallery through the edge computing node equipment, warning information is recognized, the BIM technology can be combined, three-dimensional visual warning of the pipe gallery is achieved, warning is more visual and rapid, and scientific basis is provided for maintenance management.

Description

Pipe gallery monitoring and warning device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to information management of pipe corridors, in particular to a pipe corridor monitoring and warning device and method.
Background
The underground comprehensive pipe gallery is a civil and popular project which is determined to be mainly supported in the current Chinese city construction, the construction process of the underground comprehensive pipe gallery is favorable for improving the comprehensive bearing capacity and the urbanization development quality of the city, increasing the effective investment of public products, pulling social capital investment and creating new power for economic development, but the underground comprehensive pipe gallery construction developed in various places also has a plurality of short plates which are reflected in a plurality of links such as investment and financing, construction and consultation, special planning, survey design, construction management, processing and manufacturing, and the links of operation and maintenance management are particularly weak.
Because utility tunnel length is usually longer, often need set up expansion joint, subsiding crack in concrete construction process, even adopt the prefabrication concatenation method to carry out the construction. The pipe gallery splicing part is usually a weak position, and a plurality of problems such as concrete cracking, uneven settlement, horizontal dislocation and the like can occur under the action of environmental load. These problems not only severely impair the applicability and durability of the concrete pipe gallery, but also can adversely affect the various pipes attached to the gallery. Therefore, the structural health of the concrete pipe gallery and the auxiliary pipelines needs to be monitored, and the safe and stable operation of the concrete pipe gallery and the auxiliary pipelines is ensured.
During operation, the pipe rack is influenced by factors such as climate, oxidation, corrosion or aging, namely, sudden events, and the like, and various damages or local damages can be generated under the action of constant load and live load for a long time, and technical measures such as effective detection and evaluation, monitoring and alarm, maintenance and management and the like need to be carried out on the pipe rack so as to reduce the operation cost and prolong the service life of the pipe rack.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a pipe gallery monitoring and warning device, which can realize timely warning of abnormal states of a pipe gallery so as to effectively carry out operation and maintenance on the safety of the pipe gallery.
The invention relates to a pipe gallery monitoring and warning device, which comprises: the system comprises pipe gallery monitoring equipment, a switch and edge computing node equipment, wherein the pipe gallery monitoring equipment is in communication connection with the switch, and the edge computing node equipment is in communication connection with the switch; the pipe gallery monitoring equipment is arranged in the pipe gallery and used for monitoring the pipe gallery environment to generate monitoring data; the switch is arranged in a pipe gallery, and is used for collecting the monitoring data and transmitting the monitoring data to the edge computing node equipment; the edge computing node equipment is arranged in the pipe gallery and used for analyzing and calculating the received monitoring data collected by the switch and generating alarm information, wherein the edge computing node equipment stores the alarm condition of the monitoring data and the corresponding relation between the serial number of the monitoring equipment and the ID of the corresponding component in the BIM of the pipe gallery; and generating corresponding alarm information when the monitoring data meets corresponding alarm conditions, and associating the alarm information with the corresponding member ID in the pipe gallery BIM according to the corresponding relation between the prestored monitoring equipment number and the corresponding member ID in the pipe gallery BIM.
Preferably, the system further comprises a cloud platform server in communication connection with the switch and the edge computing node device, and a client in communication connection with the cloud platform server, wherein the edge computing node device reports the alarm information to the cloud platform server, and the cloud platform server sends the alarm information to the client.
Preferably, the edge computing node equipment associates the alarm information with the BIM component ID of the pipe rack through monitoring equipment numbers in monitoring data, and uploads the BIM component ID of the pipe rack associated with the alarm information to the cloud platform server; and the cloud platform server sends the warning information associated pipe rack BIM component to the client.
Preferably, the pipe gallery monitoring apparatus includes: the camera, the sensor, intrusion detector, entrance guard's equipment and/or the robot of patrolling and examining for monitoring the piping lane and generating monitoring data.
Preferably, the optical fiber grating sensor further comprises an optical fiber grating demodulator, and the optical fiber grating demodulator is in communication connection with the sensor and the switch.
Preferably, the sensor comprises: fiber grating strain gauge, fiber grating thermometer, fiber grating settlement gauge and fiber grating displacement gauge.
Preferably, the fiber bragg grating displacement meters are arranged at the deformation joints of the pipe rack structure, and two displacement meters are arranged at the deformation joints of each pipe rack structure to monitor the development conditions of pipe rack cracks and horizontal displacement respectively; the fiber grating displacement meter, the fiber grating settlement meter, the fiber grating strain meter and the fiber grating thermometer are all installed on the same side of the pipe gallery so as to facilitate line integration and protection.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for monitoring and alarming a pipe rack, which includes: the method comprises the following steps that pipe gallery monitoring equipment monitors a pipe gallery, generates monitoring data of the pipe gallery, and transmits the monitoring data to edge computing node equipment in the pipe gallery through a switch, wherein the monitoring data comprise serial numbers of the pipe gallery monitoring equipment; the edge computing node equipment analyzes and calculates the received monitoring data to generate alarm information, associates the alarm information with the corresponding member ID in the BIM according to the number of the monitoring equipment of the pipe rack in the monitoring data, and uploads the alarm information and the associated corresponding member ID in the BIM to the cloud platform server; and the cloud platform server receives the alarm information and the ID of the corresponding component in the associated BIM, and pushes the alarm information and the associated BIM component to the client.
Preferably, edge calculation node equipment deploys in the piping lane, realizes that the piping lane is local to monitoring data calculation analysis and generate alarm information, specifically includes: calculating and analyzing structural information or environmental information in the monitoring data by the edge computing node equipment; generating corresponding alarm information when the corresponding alarm conditions are met according to the alarm conditions of the pre-stored structural information and/or the pre-stored environmental information; according to the corresponding relation between the monitoring equipment number stored in advance and the corresponding component ID in the BIM, the corresponding relation between the monitoring equipment number in the monitoring data and the corresponding component ID in the BIM associates the alarm information with the corresponding component ID in the BIM.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the monitoring data is analyzed in the pipe gallery through the edge computing node equipment, the alarm information is identified, and the three-dimensional visual alarm of the pipe gallery is realized by combining the BIM technology, so that the alarm is more visual and rapid, and a scientific basis is provided for maintenance management.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipe gallery monitoring and warning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is another structural schematic diagram of a pipe gallery monitoring and warning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of one configuration of a pipe gallery monitoring apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a pipe gallery monitoring and warning method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Further, "connected" or "coupled" as used herein may include wirelessly connected or coupled. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
Building Information Modeling (BIM) is an Information model applied to Building full-life cycle management, and based on various relevant Information data of a Building engineering project, data of a Building in each stage of design, construction, operation and the like can be stored in the BIM so as to realize fine and Information management of the Building industry. The BIM may also be called other names, such as Building Information Management (Building Information Management) or Building Information manufacturing (Building Information Management), and the like, and the application is not limited thereto. The BIM is based on various relevant information data of a construction project, simulates real information of a building such as a highway through digital information simulation and a three-dimensional building model, and achieves functions of project supervision, equipment management, digital processing and the like.
Referring to fig. 1, a pipe rack monitoring and warning device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the system comprises pipe gallery monitoring equipment, a switch and edge computing node equipment, wherein the pipe gallery monitoring equipment is in communication connection with the switch, and the edge computing node equipment is in communication connection with the switch; the pipe gallery monitoring equipment is arranged in the pipe gallery and used for monitoring the pipe gallery environment to generate monitoring data; the switch is arranged in a pipe gallery, and is used for collecting the monitoring data and transmitting the monitoring data to the edge computing node equipment; the edge computing node equipment is arranged in the pipe gallery, and is used for analyzing and calculating the received monitoring data collected by the switch and generating alarm information.
Referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention, the pipe gallery monitoring and warning device further includes a cloud platform server in communication connection with the switch and the edge computing node device, and a client in communication connection with the cloud platform server, where the edge computing node device reports the warning information to the cloud platform server, and the cloud platform server sends the warning information to the client.
In the embodiment of the invention, the edge computing node equipment associates the alarm information with the BIM component ID of the pipe rack through the monitoring equipment ID of the pipe rack in the monitoring data, and uploads the BIM component ID of the pipe rack associated with the alarm information to the cloud platform server; the cloud platform server sends the warning information associated pipe gallery BIM component to the client, and the client is used for displaying the warning information and the associated pipe gallery BIM component. The cloud platform server further comprises a database for storing the BIM components and the IDs of the BIM components. In this embodiment, can be in advance for every piping lane serial number, the cabin serial number of every piping lane, the subregion serial number in the cabin, the partition body and its concrete part serial number, and the facility equipment number of the affiliated facilities of piping lane, every facility equipment all has affiliated piping lane, affiliated cabin, affiliated subregion. The facility equipment includes monitoring equipment such as: cameras, sensors, intrusion detectors, access control equipment and/or inspection robots and the like; the facility equipment number ID is unique and can be associated with a corresponding component ID in the piping lane BIM.
In the embodiment of the invention, the edge computing node equipment can be deployed in the pipe gallery, so that the analysis and calculation of the monitoring data can be realized locally to generate the alarm information, the alarm information is transmitted to the cloud platform server, the local analysis and calculation of the alarm information can be realized, and the processing efficiency of the monitoring information can be improved. The edge computing node equipment can associate the generated warning information with the corresponding BIM component ID monitored by the pipe gallery monitoring equipment according to the monitoring equipment number carried in the monitoring data, and transmit the warning information and the associated BIM component ID to the cloud platform server. The edge computing node equipment stores alarm conditions of monitoring data and the corresponding relation between the monitoring equipment number and the corresponding member ID in the pipe gallery BIM; and generating corresponding alarm information when the monitoring data meets corresponding alarm conditions, and associating the alarm information with the corresponding member ID in the pipe gallery BIM according to the corresponding relation between the prestored monitoring equipment number and the corresponding member ID in the pipe gallery BIM. The data transmission cost can be effectively reduced through the edge computing node equipment, and the real-time decision and response of key services can be guaranteed. In this mode, data, computation and application are all concentrated in edge computing node equipment of the network, and the method is an extended concept of cloud computing. The edge compute node devices provide local compute, messaging, caching, and synchronization services. The method can finish writing of service logic codes, configuration of operation modes and configuration of message rules on the cloud platform, and sends the codes to the edge computing node equipment by one key, and the edge computing node equipment synchronizes the codes and the configuration automatically, runs algorithm functions, and provides the capabilities of receiving and sending messages, caching, synchronizing messages with the cloud end and the like. The algorithm function can adopt related intelligent algorithms in the intelligent field to realize evaluation and analysis of the whole range and the whole life cycle of the comprehensive pipe rack equipment by taking the field data of the comprehensive pipe rack as reference and combining related standards on the basis of detection and diagnosis means, and the system generates state quantity data reflecting the health state of the comprehensive pipe rack equipment for monitoring, early warning and state evaluation.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the cloud platform server further includes a database storing the building information of the Building Information Management (BIM) components and the IDs thereof. The database is also used for storing data information of each system in the cloud platform, data information monitored by the monitoring system, operation and maintenance information generated by daily operation, BIM data of the pipe gallery and GIS model data of the pipe gallery. Wherein, piping lane BIM data include the three-dimensional model of piping lane, fuse piping lane monitoring facilities BIM's three-dimensional piping lane scene model and the visual data that correspond with three-dimensional model. The GIS model data comprises GIS scene data formed by the actual environment around the pipe gallery, such as a pipe gallery surrounding environment model, and the BIM model data and the GIS scene data are integrated into three-dimensional scene data by the cloud platform through the system.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the pipe gallery monitoring apparatus includes: the camera, the sensor, intrusion detector, entrance guard's equipment and/or patrol and examine robot etc. for monitoring the piping lane and generating monitoring data. The collected monitoring data are uploaded to a cloud platform server through a switch or are directly transmitted to edge computing node equipment in the pipe gallery, the monitoring data are computed and analyzed locally in the pipe gallery through the edge computing node equipment, and warning information is generated.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring data may include monitored structure information, environment information, and a corresponding monitoring device ID. The environmental information can be temperature information, humidity information, water level information, fire information or air information and the like, and the structural information can be pipe gallery stress information, deformation information, radial pressure information, tangential pressure information, vibration information, crack deformation information, pore water pressure information, transverse displacement information, settlement information, or pipe gallery radial shrinkage deformation information and the like. The corresponding relation between each alarm condition and monitoring equipment number ID of the structural information and/or the environmental information and the corresponding component ID in the pipe gallery BIM can be stored in the edge computing node equipment in advance; calculating and analyzing the received monitoring data to obtain structural information or environmental information, and generating corresponding alarm information when corresponding alarm conditions are met; and simultaneously, associating the alarm information with the corresponding member ID in the pipe gallery BIM according to the monitoring device ID in the monitoring data and the corresponding member ID corresponding relation in the pipe gallery BIM.
In one example, intrusion detection generally detects important positions such as an operator entrance, an operator discharge port, a feeding port, a mechanical/natural ventilation port and the like through various types of infrared detectors, so that intrusion alarm monitoring is realized, and a defense area alarm function is started during the closing period of a pipe gallery; once illegal intrusion occurs, monitoring data are transmitted to the edge computing node equipment, intrusion alarm information is generated and transmitted to the cloud platform server, the cloud platform server retrieves video signals of an intrusion area and simultaneously links with the field lighting system and the sound and light alarm equipment.
In the embodiment of the invention, the cloud platform server receives the alarm information and the associated BIM component ID of the pipe gallery, pushes the alarm information to the client, and can also push the BIM component associated with the alarm information to the client; and the client receives and displays the alarm information and can also display BIM components associated with the alarm information.
Referring to fig. 3, a structural schematic of a pipe gallery monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: and the fiber grating demodulator is in communication connection with the sensor and the switch. The edge computing node acquires sensor monitoring data acquired by the fiber grating demodulator through the switch, analyzes the monitoring data in real time, generates alarm information according to an analysis result, and sends the alarm information to the cloud platform server. The edge computing node equipment can effectively reduce the cost of data transmission, support mass data access by utilizing the strong management capacity of the cloud platform server, and provide safe and reliable message processing capacity.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the types of sensors include: fiber grating strain gauges, fiber grating thermometers, fiber grating settlement gauges, fiber grating displacement gauges and the like. The fiber bragg grating displacement meters are arranged at deformation joints of the pipe rack structure, and two displacement meters are arranged at the deformation joints of each pipe rack structure to monitor the development conditions of pipe rack cracks and horizontal displacement respectively; the fiber grating displacement meter, the fiber grating settlement meter, the fiber grating strain meter and the fiber grating thermometer are all installed on the same side of the pipe gallery so as to facilitate line integration and protection. The fiber bragg grating displacement score is longitudinal and transverse, the sensor is arranged on the same monitoring section and is installed in a vertically staggered mode, the transverse displacement meter is installed above the longitudinal displacement meter, and the settlement meter and the displacement meter are installed in a displacement mode. The fiber grating temperature sensor needs to be in a free state to sense the temperature change of the external environment, the temperature sensor is installed in a binding mode, the temperature sensor is fixed with the main cable, and the temperature sensor and the strain sensor are installed at the same position and are simultaneously additionally provided with the protective shell to protect the sensor from being damaged by external acting force.
Referring to fig. 4, a flow chart of a method for monitoring and alarming a pipe rack according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the method comprises the following steps that pipe gallery monitoring equipment monitors a pipe gallery, generates monitoring data of the pipe gallery, and transmits the monitoring data to edge computing node equipment in the pipe gallery through a switch, wherein the monitoring data comprise serial numbers of the pipe gallery monitoring equipment; the edge computing node equipment analyzes and calculates the received monitoring data to generate alarm information, associates the alarm information with the corresponding member ID in the BIM according to the number of the monitoring equipment of the pipe rack in the monitoring data, and uploads the alarm information and the associated corresponding member ID in the BIM to the cloud platform server; and the cloud platform server receives the alarm information and the ID of the corresponding component in the associated BIM, and pushes the alarm information and the associated BIM component to the client. And the client receives and displays the alarm information and also can display BIM components related to the alarm information.
In this embodiment, can be in advance for every piping lane serial number, the cabin serial number of every piping lane, the subregion serial number in the cabin, the partition body and its concrete part serial number, and the facility equipment number of the affiliated facilities of piping lane, every facility equipment all has affiliated piping lane, affiliated cabin, affiliated subregion. The facility equipment includes monitoring equipment such as: cameras, sensors, intrusion detectors, access control equipment and/or inspection robots and the like; when the BIM is created, the BIM component IDs corresponding to the corridor body and the facility equipment in the subarea are respectively associated with the corridor body number and the facility equipment number in the subarea. The facility equipment number ID is unique and can be associated with a corresponding component ID in the piping lane BIM. The monitoring data may include monitored structural information, environmental information, and corresponding monitoring device IDs. The environmental information can be temperature information, humidity information, water level information, fire information or air information and the like, and the structural information can be pipe gallery stress information, deformation information, radial pressure information, tangential pressure information, vibration information, crack deformation information, pore water pressure information, transverse displacement information, settlement information, or pipe gallery radial shrinkage deformation information and the like. The corresponding relation between each alarm condition and monitoring equipment number ID of the structural information and/or the environmental information and the corresponding component ID in the pipe gallery BIM can be stored in the edge computing node equipment in advance; calculating and analyzing the received monitoring data to obtain structural information or environmental information, and generating corresponding alarm information when corresponding alarm conditions are met; and simultaneously, associating the alarm information with the corresponding member ID in the pipe gallery BIM according to the monitoring device ID in the monitoring data and the corresponding member ID corresponding relation in the pipe gallery BIM.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, for the apparatus embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, it is relatively simple to describe, and reference may be made to some descriptions of the method embodiment for relevant points. The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A piping lane monitoring and warning device, comprising: a pipe gallery monitoring device, a switch, an edge computing node device,
the pipe gallery monitoring equipment is in communication connection with the switch, and the edge computing node equipment is in communication connection with the switch; the pipe gallery monitoring equipment is arranged in the pipe gallery and used for monitoring the pipe gallery environment to generate monitoring data; the switch is arranged in a pipe gallery, and is used for collecting the monitoring data and transmitting the monitoring data to the edge computing node equipment; the edge computing node equipment is arranged in the pipe gallery, analyzes and computes received monitoring data collected by the switch and generates alarm information;
the edge computing node equipment stores alarm conditions of monitoring data and the corresponding relation between the monitoring equipment number and the corresponding component ID in the pipe gallery BIM; and generating corresponding alarm information when the monitoring data meets corresponding alarm conditions, and associating the alarm information with the corresponding member ID in the pipe gallery BIM according to the corresponding relation between the prestored monitoring equipment number and the corresponding member ID in the pipe gallery BIM.
2. The piping lane monitoring and warning device of claim 1, further comprising a cloud platform server communicatively connected to the switch and the edge computing node device, and a client communicatively connected to the cloud platform server, wherein the edge computing node device reports the warning information to the cloud platform server, and the cloud platform server sends the warning information to the client.
3. The pipe gallery monitoring and warning device of claim 1 or 2, further comprising
The edge computing node equipment uploads the tube corridor BIM component ID associated with the alarm information to the cloud platform server;
and the cloud platform server sends the warning information associated pipe rack BIM component to the client.
4. The pipe rack monitoring and alerting device of claim 3 wherein the pipe rack monitoring equipment comprises: a camera, sensor, intrusion detector, entrance guard's equipment and/or patrol and examine robot for monitoring the piping lane and generate monitoring data.
5. The pipe rack monitoring and alerting device of claim 4 wherein the pipe rack monitoring equipment further comprises: and the fiber grating demodulator is in communication connection with the sensor and the switch.
6. The pipe rack monitoring and warning device of claim 5, wherein said sensors comprise: fiber grating strain gauge, fiber grating thermometer, fiber grating settlement gauge and fiber grating displacement gauge.
7. The pipe rack monitoring and alerting device of claim 6 further comprising: the fiber bragg grating displacement meters are arranged at deformation joints of the pipe rack structure, and two displacement meters are arranged at the deformation joints of each pipe rack structure to monitor the development conditions of pipe rack cracks and horizontal displacement respectively; the fiber grating displacement meter, the fiber grating settlement meter, the fiber grating strain meter and the fiber grating thermometer are all installed on the same side of the pipe gallery so as to facilitate line integration and protection.
8. A pipe gallery monitoring and alarming method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps that pipe gallery monitoring equipment monitors a pipe gallery, generates monitoring data of the pipe gallery, and transmits the monitoring data to edge computing node equipment in the pipe gallery through a switch, wherein the monitoring data comprise serial numbers of the pipe gallery monitoring equipment;
the edge computing node equipment analyzes and calculates the received monitoring data to generate alarm information, associates the alarm information with the corresponding member ID in the BIM according to the number of the monitoring equipment of the pipe rack in the monitoring data, and uploads the alarm information and the associated corresponding member ID in the BIM to the cloud platform server;
and the cloud platform server receives the alarm information and the ID of the corresponding component in the associated BIM, and pushes the alarm information and the associated BIM component to the client.
9. The pipe gallery monitoring and alerting method of claim 8, further comprising:
numbering a pipe rack, a pipe rack cabin, a subarea in the pipe rack cabin, a rack body in the subarea and facility equipment numbers of auxiliary facilities of the pipe rack in the subarea in advance, wherein each facility equipment is correspondingly arranged with the affiliated pipe rack and the affiliated cabin through the numbers, and the facility equipment comprises monitoring equipment;
when the BIM is created, the BIM member IDs corresponding to the installation equipment and the installation body in the partition are respectively associated with the installation body number and the installation equipment number.
10. The pipe rack monitoring and warning method according to claim 9, characterized in that the edge computing node device is deployed in the pipe rack, and implements the pipe rack to locally compute and analyze the monitoring data and generate warning information, specifically comprising:
calculating and analyzing structural information or environmental information in the monitoring data by the edge computing node equipment; generating corresponding alarm information when the corresponding alarm conditions are met according to the alarm conditions of the pre-stored structural information and/or the pre-stored environmental information; according to the corresponding relation between the monitoring equipment number stored in advance and the corresponding component ID in the BIM, the corresponding relation between the monitoring equipment number in the monitoring data and the corresponding component ID in the BIM associates the alarm information with the corresponding component ID in the BIM.
CN202010934513.5A 2020-09-08 2020-09-08 Pipe gallery monitoring and warning device and method Pending CN111964731A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112910977A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-04 梁新祥 Building electric power safety alarm system
CN113110221A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-13 上海智大电子有限公司 Comprehensive intelligent monitoring method and system for pipe gallery system
CN113139731A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-20 上海智大电子有限公司 Safety perception early warning method and system for underground pipe gallery
CN113189896A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-30 上海智大电子有限公司 System and method for carrying out centralized control on operation of underground pipe gallery
CN113592369A (en) * 2021-09-29 2021-11-02 中通服建设有限公司 Utility tunnel operation management system based on data analysis
CN114136378A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-04 东北大学 Online holographic external detection system and method for pipeline under complex working condition
CN114596690A (en) * 2021-12-22 2022-06-07 国网河北省电力有限公司信息通信分公司 Underground pipe gallery-oriented monitoring method, terminal and system
CN115396281A (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-11-25 中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司 Alarm visualization method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112910977A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-06-04 梁新祥 Building electric power safety alarm system
CN113110221A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-13 上海智大电子有限公司 Comprehensive intelligent monitoring method and system for pipe gallery system
CN113139731A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-20 上海智大电子有限公司 Safety perception early warning method and system for underground pipe gallery
CN113189896A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-07-30 上海智大电子有限公司 System and method for carrying out centralized control on operation of underground pipe gallery
CN115396281A (en) * 2021-05-07 2022-11-25 中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司 Alarm visualization method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN115396281B (en) * 2021-05-07 2023-10-27 中国移动通信集团设计院有限公司 Alarm visualization method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium
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CN114136378A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-03-04 东北大学 Online holographic external detection system and method for pipeline under complex working condition
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