CN111964257B - Tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove - Google Patents

Tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111964257B
CN111964257B CN202010875475.0A CN202010875475A CN111964257B CN 111964257 B CN111964257 B CN 111964257B CN 202010875475 A CN202010875475 A CN 202010875475A CN 111964257 B CN111964257 B CN 111964257B
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China
Prior art keywords
hot
component
toxic gas
medicine
air
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CN202010875475.0A
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CN111964257A (en
Inventor
凌金鑫
凌峰
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Wuhu Xinnong Machinery Co.,Ltd.
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Wuhu New Farmer Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010875475.0A priority Critical patent/CN111964257B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/025Air heaters with forced circulation using fluid fuel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B23/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01B23/10Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01BMACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B29/00Machines or engines with pertinent characteristics other than those provided for in preceding main groups
    • F01B29/08Reciprocating-piston machines or engines not otherwise provided for
    • F01B29/10Engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0052Details for air heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1854Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
    • F24H9/1877Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1881Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly hot blast stove with harmless tail gas, which belongs to the technical field of hot blast stoves, realizes the function of combustion by starting air to be pumped into a spray disk assembly and a fuel gas spray disk assembly and mutually hedging the spray disk assembly, improves the combustion efficiency, the high temperature generated after combustion drives the buffer plate to move, and then drives the linkage component to move through the buffer plate, the linkage component drives the power generation component to realize the function of power generation, the medicine liquid in the medicine liquid storage component is sprayed on the toxic gas filtering component by starting the medicine pumping component, the heat pumping air pump and the heat pumping fan are started to filter small particles through the small particle filtering component, the toxic gas is filtered by the toxic gas filtering component, so that the discharged hot wind can not pollute the environment, the small particle filtering component and the small particle receiving component are mutually matched to remove particles on the small particle filtering component and receive the particles to the small particle receiving component so as to be convenient to clean.

Description

Tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove
Technical Field
The invention relates to a hot blast stove, in particular to a tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove, and belongs to the technical field of hot blast stoves.
Background
The hot blast stove is a heat power machine, is widely applied in China in the end of the 70 th 20 th century, has become an upgrading product of an electric heat source and a traditional steam power heat source in many industries, has multiple varieties and complete series, is divided into a hand-burning mode and a machine-burning mode by a coal feeding mode, and is divided into a coal furnace, an oil furnace, a gas furnace and the like by fuel types.
High temperature that produces can bring the continuous expansion vibrations of thermal expansion phenomenon can lead to the hot-blast furnace casing also to appear great vibrations among the prior art and lead to stability not good enough and the mechanical energy that vibrations produced also to be wasted, the steam that produces among the prior art in addition can have a large amount of tiny particles and toxic substance and just discharge and can lead to the pollution to the environment not filtering when sending out, secondly efficiency is not high in the burning, also lead to appearing tiny particle and toxic gaseous problem, design a tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot-blast furnace for this reason and optimize above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an environment-friendly hot blast stove with harmless tail gas, which realizes the function of combustion by starting air to be pumped into a spray disk assembly and a fuel gas spray disk assembly in a mutually opposite mode and improves the combustion efficiency, the high temperature generated after combustion drives the buffer plate to move, and then drives the linkage component to move through the buffer plate, the linkage component drives the power generation component to realize the function of power generation, the medicine liquid in the medicine liquid storage component is sprayed on the toxic gas filtering component by starting the medicine pumping component, the heat pumping air pump and the heat pumping fan are started to filter small particles through the small particle filtering component, the toxic gas is filtered by the toxic gas filtering component, so that the discharged hot wind can not pollute the environment, the small particle filtering component and the small particle receiving component are mutually matched to remove particles on the small particle filtering component and receive the particles to the small particle receiving component so as to be convenient to clean.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
the tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove comprises a hot blast stove shell, wherein a liquid medicine storage assembly is arranged at the top of one side of the hot blast stove shell, a heat pumping air pump communicated with the interior of the hot blast stove shell is arranged at the middle part of the hot blast stove shell, an L-shaped heat pumping air pipe is communicated with the top of the heat pumping air pump, one end, away from the heat pumping air pump, of the L-shaped heat pumping air pipe is communicated with a small-particle toxic gas filtering assembly, a medicine pumping assembly for pumping out medicine liquid in the liquid medicine storage assembly to be sprayed onto the small-particle toxic gas filtering assembly is arranged on the liquid medicine storage assembly, a high-temperature-resistant fixed block is arranged on the inner wall of the hot blast stove shell, a partition board is arranged at the position, away from the inner wall of the hot blast stove shell, a plurality of buffer assemblies are arranged at one side, away from the high-temperature-resistant fixed block, and a buffer board is arranged at one side, away from the high-temperature-resistant fixed block, the hot-blast furnace shell of hot-blast furnace both sides mid-mounting has the electricity generation subassembly, the linkage subassembly that can drive the electricity generation subassembly and carry out the electricity generation is installed in the outside of buffer board, the interior bottom of hot-blast furnace shell is installed the air suction and is spouted a set subassembly, the interior bottom of hot-blast furnace shell is equipped with the gas and spouts a set subassembly, just the output that the dish subassembly was spouted in air suction and the gas is spouted to the gas is mutually to dashing.
Preferably, the liquid medicine storage assembly includes liquid medicine storage bin, advances the medicine valve and goes out the medicine valve, liquid medicine storage bin installs the top department of hot-blast furnace casing one side, the outside top in liquid medicine storage bin install with the medicine valve that advances of liquid medicine storage bin intercommunication, the outside bottom in liquid medicine storage bin install with the play medicine valve of liquid medicine storage bin intercommunication.
Preferably, the toxic gas filtering component of tiny particle includes filter chamber, two sets of toxic gas filtering component, tiny particle storage component, goes out hot tuber pipe and heat extraction fan, the filter chamber is installed L type heat extraction air pipe keeps away from the one end department of heat extraction air pump, the inside of filter chamber is close to L type heat extraction air pipe department is equipped with tiny particle filtering component, tiny particle filtering component with it accomodates the subassembly to be equipped with tiny particle between the top in the filter chamber, the inside equidistant two sets of toxic gas filtering component that are equipped with of filter chamber, the filter chamber is kept away from L type heat extraction air pipe's one end is installed out hot tuber pipe, just it is equipped with the heat extraction fan to go out the inboard of hot tuber pipe, the supporting leg is installed to the bottom of hot-blast furnace casing both sides.
Preferably, toxic gas filter component includes that the second spouts batch pan, second toxic gas filter screen, the first batch pan and the first toxic gas filter screen of spouting, the interior mid-mounting of filter chamber has first toxic gas filter screen, the internally mounted of filter chamber has the first batch pan of spouting, just the first batch pan that spouts is located first toxic gas filter screen is kept away from one side of L type heat extraction pipe, the second toxic gas filter screen is installed the inner wall department of filter chamber, just the second toxic gas filter screen is located first spout the batch pan and is kept away from one side department of L type heat extraction pipe, the inner wall of filter chamber is installed the second and is spouted batch pan, just the second spouts the batch pan and is located the second toxic gas filter screen is kept away from one side department of second toxic gas filter screen.
Preferably, the granule filtering component is including inserting the notch, granule filtering picture peg, falling mountain type handle and slot hole, two sets of slot holes have been seted up at the top of filter chamber, the slot hole is seted up the inside of filter chamber is close to L type heat extraction air pipe department, the inboard of slot hole has inserted the granule filtering picture peg, the top of granule filtering picture peg is installed and is fallen mountain type handle, the both ends of falling mountain type handle insert extremely the inboard department of slot hole.
Preferably, the tiny particle storage assembly comprises a tiny particle storage bin, a push-pull handle, a side fixing rod, a dust collecting block, a torsion rotating rod and a drawer bin, the drawer bin is arranged at the top of one side of the filter cavity, the tiny particle storage bin is inserted into the inner side of the drawer bin, the tiny particle storage bin is close to the side fixing rod is arranged at the slot opening, the torsion rotating rod is arranged at the inner side of the side fixing rod at equal intervals, the dust collecting block matched with the tiny particle filtering plugboard is arranged on the outer side of the torsion rotating rod, and the push-pull handle is arranged at the middle part of the outer side of the tiny particle storage bin.
Preferably, the medicine pumping assembly comprises a medicine pumping water pump and a medicine spraying hose, the medicine pumping water pump is installed at the top of the medicine liquid storage bin, one end of the medicine pumping water pump is communicated with the medicine liquid storage bin, the other end of the medicine pumping water pump is communicated with the medicine spraying hose, and the other end of the medicine spraying hose is communicated with the first medicine spraying tray and the second medicine spraying tray respectively.
Preferably, the buffering assembly comprises a second sliding barrel, a first sliding barrel and a buffering spring, the second sliding barrel is installed at the inner side of the partition plate, the buffering spring is installed at the inner end portion of the second sliding barrel, the first sliding barrel is installed at the other end of the buffering spring, the first sliding barrel is sleeved at the inner side of the second sliding barrel, and the buffering plate is installed at one end, away from the high-temperature-resistant fixing block, of the first sliding barrel.
Preferably, the power generation assembly comprises fixed side frames, a power generator and a rotating shaft, the fixed side frames are arranged in the middles of two sides of the hot air furnace shell, the power generator is arranged at the top of each fixed side frame, and the rotating shaft is arranged at the output end of each power generator;
the linkage subassembly includes fluted disc and drive rack tooth, the drive rack tooth is installed the middle part department in the buffer board outside, the one end of drive rack tooth is run through the hot-blast stove casing, the fluted disc is installed to the output of pivot, just the fluted disc with drive rack tooth intermeshing.
Preferably, the air suction spray disk assembly comprises an air suction pump and an air spray disk, the air suction pump is installed at the inner bottom of the hot air furnace shell, and one end of the air suction pump penetrates through the hot air furnace shell and is provided with the air spray disk;
the gas spraying plate assembly comprises a gas spraying pipe installed on one side of the bottom of the hot blast stove shell, one end of the gas spraying pipe penetrates through the hot blast stove shell, the gas spraying plate is installed on the hot blast stove shell, the air spraying plate faces to the gas spraying plate, and a gas suction pump is installed at the other end of the gas spraying pipe.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove provided by the invention realizes the combustion function by starting air to be pumped into the spray disk assembly and the fuel gas spray disk assembly in a mutually opposite mode and improves the combustion efficiency, the high temperature generated after combustion drives the buffer plate to move, and then drives the linkage component to move through the buffer plate, the linkage component drives the power generation component to realize the function of power generation, the medicine liquid in the medicine liquid storage component is sprayed on the toxic gas filtering component by starting the medicine pumping component, the heat pumping air pump and the heat pumping fan are started to filter small particles through the small particle filtering component, the toxic gas is filtered by the toxic gas filtering component, so that the discharged hot wind can not pollute the environment, the small particle filtering component and the small particle receiving component are mutually matched to remove particles on the small particle filtering component and receive the particles to the small particle receiving component so as to be convenient to clean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a main sectional view of a preferred embodiment of an exhaust gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a high temperature gas filtering assembly of a preferred embodiment of an exhaust gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a combustion assembly of a preferred embodiment of an exhaust gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position a of a preferred embodiment of an exhaust gas harmless and environment-friendly hot blast stove according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position b of a preferred embodiment of an exhaust gas harmless and environment-friendly hot blast stove according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position c of a preferred embodiment of the tail gas harmless and environment-friendly hot blast stove according to the invention.
In the figure: 1-hot air outlet pipe, 2-spraying hose, 3-hot air furnace shell, 4-hot air pump, 5-L-shaped hot air pumping pipe, 7-filtering cavity, 8-liquid medicine storage bin, 9-supporting leg, 10-air suction pump, 11-medicine pumping pump, 12-fuel gas suction pump, 13-second spraying disk, 14-second toxic gas filtering screen, 15-first spraying disk, 16-first toxic gas filtering screen, 17-slot opening, 18-small particle filtering plug board, 19-fuel gas spraying pipe, 20-fuel gas spraying disk, 21-air spraying disk, 22-slot opening, 23-inverted hill handle, 24-driving rack, 25-fluted disk, 26-generator, 27-fixed side frame, 28-clapboard, 29-high temperature resistant fixed block, 30-a buffer plate, 31-a first sliding cylinder, 32-a second sliding cylinder, 33-a buffer spring, 34-a small particle storage bin, 35-a push-pull handle, 36-a side fixing rod, 37-a dust removing block, 38-a torsion rotating rod, 39-a drawer bin and 40-a heat extractor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the environment-friendly hot-blast stove with harmless tail gas provided by this embodiment includes a hot-blast stove housing 3, a liquid medicine storage assembly is disposed at the top of one side of the hot-blast stove housing 3, a heat-pumping air pump 4 communicated with the inside of the hot-blast stove housing 3 is installed at the middle portion of the hot-blast stove housing 3, an L-shaped heat-pumping air pipe 5 is communicated with the top of the heat-pumping air pump 4, a small-particle toxic gas filtering assembly is communicated with one end of the L-shaped heat-pumping air pipe 5 far from the heat-pumping air pump 4, a medicine-pumping assembly for pumping out the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage assembly and spraying the liquid medicine onto the small-particle toxic gas filtering assembly is disposed on the liquid medicine storage assembly, a high-temperature resistant fixing block 29 is installed on the inner wall of the hot-blast stove housing 3, a partition plate 28 is installed at the position of the high-temperature resistant fixing block 29 far from which is installed on one side of the partition plate 28 far from the high-temperature resistant fixing block 29, a buffer plate 30 is installed on one side of the buffer assembly far from the high-temperature resistant fixing block 29, the both sides mid-mounting of hot-blast furnace casing 3 has the electricity generation subassembly, and the linkage subassembly that can drive the electricity generation subassembly and carry out the electricity generation is installed in the outside of buffer board 30, and air suction spouts a set subassembly in the interior bottom of hot-blast furnace casing 3 is installed, and the interior bottom of hot-blast furnace casing 3 is equipped with the gas and spouts a set subassembly, and the output that air suction spouts a set subassembly and a gas and spout a set subassembly is mutually offset.
The combustion function is realized by starting air to be pumped into the spray disk assembly and the gas spray disk assembly in a mutually opposite impact way, the combustion efficiency is improved, the high temperature generated after the combustion drives the buffer plate 30 to move, and further drives the linkage assembly to move through the buffer plate 30, the linkage component drives the power generation component to realize the function of power generation, the medicine liquid in the medicine liquid storage component is sprayed on the toxic gas filtering component by starting the medicine pumping component, the hot air pumping pump 4 and the hot air pumping machine 40 are started to realize the filtering of small particles through the small particle filtering component, the toxic gas is filtered by the toxic gas filtering component, so that the discharged hot wind can not pollute the environment, the small particle filtering component and the small particle receiving component are mutually matched to remove particles on the small particle filtering component and receive the particles to the small particle receiving component so as to be convenient to clean.
In this embodiment, liquid medicine storage component includes liquid medicine storage bin 8, advances medicine valve and goes out the medicine valve, and liquid medicine storage bin 8 is installed in the top department of hot-blast furnace casing 3 one side, and the outside top of liquid medicine storage bin 8 is installed and is advanced the medicine valve with liquid medicine storage bin 8 intercommunication, and the play medicine valve with liquid medicine storage bin 8 intercommunication is installed to the outside bottom of liquid medicine storage bin 8.
The liquid medicine which can be stored in the liquid medicine storage bin 8 and reacts with the toxic gas such as carbon monoxide mixed in the hot air after combustion is added through the medicine inlet valve.
In this embodiment, the toxic gas filtering component of tiny particle includes filter chamber 7, two sets of toxic gas filtering component, tiny particle storage component, go out hot tuber pipe 1 and heat extraction fan 40, filter chamber 7 is installed and is kept away from the one end department of taking out hot-blast pump 4 at L type heat extraction tuber pipe 5, filter chamber 7's inside is close to L type heat extraction tuber pipe 5 department and is equipped with tiny particle filtering component, be equipped with tiny particle storage component between the top in tiny particle filtering component and the filter chamber 7, filter chamber 7's inside is equidistant to be equipped with two sets of toxic gas filtering component, filter chamber 7 keeps away from L type heat extraction tuber pipe 5's one end and installs out hot tuber pipe 1, and go out hot tuber pipe 1's inboard and be equipped with heat extraction fan 40, supporting leg 9 is installed to the bottom of hot-blast furnace housing 3 both sides.
In this embodiment, the toxic gas filtering component includes that the second spouts batch pan 13, second toxic gas filter screen 14, first batch pan 15 and first toxic gas filter screen 16 spout, the interior mid-mounting of filter chamber 7 has first toxic gas filter screen 16, the internally mounted of filter chamber 7 has first batch pan 15 that spouts, and first batch pan 15 that spouts is located one side that L type heat-extraction pipe 5 was kept away from to first toxic gas filter screen 16, second toxic gas filter screen 14 is installed in the inner wall department of filter chamber 7, and second toxic gas filter screen 14 is located one side department that L type heat-extraction pipe 5 was kept away from to first batch pan 15, second batch pan 13 is spouted to the inner wall of filter chamber 7 installation, and second toxic gas filter screen 14 is located one side department that second toxic gas filter screen 14 was kept away from to second toxic gas filter screen 13.
The liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage bin 8 is pumped into the first liquid medicine spraying tray 15 and the second liquid medicine spraying tray 13 through the liquid medicine spraying hose 2 by starting the liquid medicine pumping pump 11, and the first liquid medicine spraying tray 15 and the second liquid medicine spraying tray 13 spray the first toxic gas filter screen 16 and the second toxic gas filter screen 14 to filter toxic gas.
In this embodiment, the small particle filtering assembly includes a slot opening 17, a small particle filtering insert plate 18, an inverted-mountain-shaped handle 23 and slot holes 22, two sets of slot holes 22 are opened on the top of the filtering cavity 7, the slot opening 17 is opened inside the filtering cavity 7 near the L-shaped heat-pumping pipe 5, the small particle filtering insert plate 18 is inserted inside the slot opening 17, the inverted-mountain-shaped handle 23 is installed on the top of the small particle filtering insert plate 18, both ends of the inverted-mountain-shaped handle 23 are inserted inside the slot holes 22, the small particle receiving assembly includes a small particle receiving chamber 34, a push-pull handle 35, a side fixing rod 36, a dust-removing block 37, a torsion rotating rod 38 and a drawer chamber 39, a drawer chamber 39 is opened on the top of one side of the filtering cavity 7, the small particle receiving chamber 34 is inserted inside the drawer chamber 39, the side fixing rod 36 is installed near the slot opening 17, the torsion rotating rod 38 is installed at equal intervals inside the side fixing rod 36, the outer side of the torque rotating rod 38 is provided with a dust cleaning block 37 which is matched with the small particle filtering inserting plate 18, and the middle part of the outer side of the small particle containing bin 34 is provided with a push-pull handle 35.
The small particles are filtered through the small particle filtering inserting plate 18, and the small particles are collected by falling the small particles into the small particle storage bin 34 through the mutual friction of the dust removing block 37 after the small particle filtering inserting plate 18 is pulled out through the pulling reverse-mountain-shaped handle 23.
In this embodiment, draw the medicine subassembly including drawing medicine water pump 11 and spouting medicine hose 2, draw medicine water pump 11 to install at the top of liquid medicine storage storehouse 8, and draw medicine water pump 11's one end and liquid medicine storage storehouse 8 intercommunication, draw medicine water pump 11's other end intercommunication to have medicine hose 2, spout medicine hose 2's the other end and spout medicine dish 15 and second respectively and spout medicine dish 13 intercommunication.
In this embodiment, the buffer assembly includes a second sliding cylinder 32, a first sliding cylinder 31 and a buffer spring 33, the second sliding cylinder 32 is installed at the inner side of the partition 28, the buffer spring 33 is installed at the inner end of the second sliding cylinder 32, the first sliding cylinder 31 is installed at the other end of the buffer spring 33, the first sliding cylinder 31 is sleeved at the inner side of the second sliding cylinder 32, and the buffer plate 30 is installed at one end of the first sliding cylinder 31, which is far away from the high temperature-resistant fixing block 29.
In this embodiment, the power generation assembly includes a fixed side frame 27, a power generator 26 and a rotating shaft, the fixed side frame 27 is installed in the middle of two sides of the hot blast stove housing 3, the power generator 26 is installed on the top of the fixed side frame 27, and the rotating shaft is installed on the output end of the power generator 26;
the linkage assembly comprises a fluted disc 25 and a transmission rack 24, the transmission rack 24 is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the buffer plate 30, one end of the transmission rack 24 penetrates through the hot blast stove shell 3, the fluted disc 25 is arranged at the output end of the rotating shaft, and the fluted disc 25 is meshed with the transmission rack 24.
The buffer plate 30 is pressed to drive the transmission rack teeth 24, the fluted disc 25 is pulled through the transmission rack teeth 24, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the fluted disc 25, and the generator 26 is driven through the rotating shaft to realize the function of generating electricity.
In this embodiment, the air suction jet disc assembly includes an air suction pump 10 and an air jet disc 21, the air suction pump 10 is installed at the inner bottom of the hot blast stove housing 3, and one end of the air suction pump 10 penetrates through the hot blast stove housing 3 and is installed with the air jet disc 21;
the gas spray plate component comprises a gas spray pipe 19 installed on one side of the bottom of the hot blast stove shell 3, a gas spray plate 20 facing the air spray plate 21 is installed at one end of the gas spray pipe 19 penetrating through the hot blast stove shell 3, and a gas suction pump 12 is installed at the other end of the gas spray pipe 19.
The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its concept within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a tail gas innoxious environment-friendly hot-blast furnace which characterized in that: including hot-blast furnace shell (3), the top of hot-blast furnace shell (3) one side is equipped with liquid medicine storage component, the well fixed portion of hot-blast furnace shell (3) install with heat-extraction air pump (4) of hot-blast furnace shell (3) inside intercommunication, the top intercommunication of heat-extraction air pump (4) has L type heat-extraction air pipe (5), L type heat-extraction air pipe (5) are kept away from the one end intercommunication of heat-extraction air pump (4) has tiny particle toxic gas filtering component, be equipped with on the liquid medicine storage component and take out the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine storage component and spray the drawing medicine subassembly on the tiny particle toxic gas filtering component, high temperature resistant fixed block (29) is installed to the inner wall of hot-blast furnace shell (3), high temperature resistant fixed block (29) are kept away from hot-blast furnace shell (3) inner wall department and are installed baffle (28), baffle (28) are kept away from one side of high temperature resistant fixed block (29) and are installed multi, buffer block keeps away from buffer board (30) are installed to one side of high temperature resistant fixed block (29), the both sides mid-mounting of hot-blast furnace shell (3) has the electricity generation subassembly, the linkage subassembly that can drive the electricity generation subassembly and carry out the electricity generation is installed in the outside of buffer board (30), the interior bottom of hot-blast furnace shell (3) is installed the air suction and is spouted a set subassembly, the interior bottom of hot-blast furnace shell (3) is equipped with the gas and spouts a set subassembly, just the air suction spouts a set subassembly and the gas and spouts the output of a set subassembly and dashes each other.
2. The tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: liquid medicine storage assembly includes liquid medicine storage storehouse (8), advances the medicine valve and goes out the medicine valve, install liquid medicine storage storehouse (8) the top department of hot-blast furnace casing (3) one side, the outside top in liquid medicine storage storehouse (8) install with the medicine valve that advances of liquid medicine storage storehouse (8) intercommunication, the outside bottom in liquid medicine storage storehouse (8) install with the play medicine valve of liquid medicine storage storehouse (8) intercommunication.
3. The tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the small-particle toxic gas filtering component comprises a filtering cavity (7), two groups of toxic gas filtering components, a small-particle filtering component, a small-particle containing component, a hot air outlet pipe (1) and a heat pumping fan (40), the filter cavity (7) is arranged at one end of the L-shaped heat extraction air pipe (5) far away from the heat extraction air pump (4), a small particle filtering component is arranged in the filtering cavity (7) close to the L-shaped heat extraction air pipe (5), a small particle receiving component is arranged between the small particle filtering component and the inner top of the filtering cavity (7), two groups of toxic gas filtering components are arranged in the filter cavity (7) at equal intervals, one end of the filter cavity (7) far away from the L-shaped heat pumping air pipe (5) is provided with a hot air outlet pipe (1), and a heat extraction fan (40) is arranged on the inner side of the hot air outlet pipe (1), and supporting legs (9) are installed at the bottoms of the two sides of the hot air furnace shell (3).
4. The tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to claim 3, characterized in that: toxic gas filtering component includes that the second spouts batch pan (13), second toxic gas filter screen (14), first spout batch pan (15) and first toxic gas filter screen (16), the interior mid-mounting of filter chamber (7) has first toxic gas filter screen (16), the internally mounted of filter chamber (7) has first batch pan (15) of spouting, just first batch pan (15) of spouting is located first toxic gas filter screen (16) is kept away from one side of L type heat-extraction pipe (5), second toxic gas filter screen (14) is installed the inner wall department of filter chamber (7), just second toxic gas filter screen (14) are located first batch pan (15) of spouting is kept away from one side department of L type heat-extraction pipe (5), the inner wall of filter chamber (7) is installed the second and is spouted batch pan (13), just second spouts batch pan (13) and is located second toxic gas filter screen (14) is kept away from second toxic gas filter screen (14) (14) At one side of the same.
5. The tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to claim 3, characterized in that: granule filtering component includes notch (17), granule filtration picture peg (18), falls mountain type handle (23) and slot hole (22), two sets of slot hole (22) have been seted up at the top of filter chamber (7), notch (17) are seted up the inside of filter chamber (7) is close to L type heat-extraction blast pipe (5) department, the inboard of notch (17) has inserted granule filtration picture peg (18), fall mountain type handle (23) are installed at the top of granule filtration picture peg (18), the both ends of falling mountain type handle (23) insert to the inboard department of slot hole (22).
6. The tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to claim 5, characterized in that: granule storage assembly includes granule storage bin (34), push-and-pull handle (35), side dead lever (36), dust piece (37), torsion bull stick (38) and drawer storehouse (39), drawer storehouse (39) have been seted up at one side top of filter chamber (7), granule storage bin (34) have been inserted to the inboard in drawer storehouse (39), granule storage bin (34) are close to socket opening (17) are located to install side dead lever (36), torsion bull stick (38) are installed to the inboard equidistant of side dead lever (36), the outside of torsion bull stick (38) install with granule filters picture peg (18) dust piece (37) of mutually supporting, the outside mid-mounting of granule storage bin (34) has push-and-pull handle (35).
7. The tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to claim 4, characterized in that: draw the medicine subassembly including drawing medicine water pump (11) and spouting medicine hose (2), draw medicine water pump (11) to be installed the top in liquid medicine storage storehouse (8), just the one end of drawing medicine water pump (11) with liquid medicine storage storehouse (8) intercommunication, the other end intercommunication of drawing medicine water pump (11) has spouts medicine hose (2), spout the other end of medicine hose (2) respectively with first medicine dish (15) and the second of spouting spout medicine dish (13) intercommunication.
8. The tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer assembly comprises a second sliding barrel (32), a first sliding barrel (31) and a buffer spring (33), the second sliding barrel (32) is installed at the inner side of the partition plate (28), the buffer spring (33) is installed at the inner end portion of the second sliding barrel (32), the first sliding barrel (31) is installed at the other end of the buffer spring (33), the first sliding barrel (31) is sleeved at the inner side of the second sliding barrel (32), and the buffer plate (30) is installed at one end, far away from the first sliding barrel (31), of the high-temperature-resistant fixing block (29).
9. The tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to claim 8, characterized in that: the power generation assembly comprises fixed side frames (27), a power generator (26) and rotating shafts, the fixed side frames (27) are installed in the middles of two sides of the hot air furnace shell (3), the power generator (26) is installed on the top of each fixed side frame (27), and the rotating shafts are installed at the output ends of the power generators (26);
the linkage subassembly includes fluted disc (25) and drive rack tooth (24), install drive rack tooth (24) the middle part department in buffer board (30) outside, the one end of drive rack tooth (24) is run through hot-blast furnace shell (3), fluted disc (25) are installed to the output of pivot, just fluted disc (25) with drive rack tooth (24) intermeshing.
10. The tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air suction spray disc assembly comprises an air suction pump (10) and an air spray disc (21), the air suction pump (10) is installed at the inner bottom of the hot air furnace shell (3), and one end of the air suction pump (10) penetrates through the hot air furnace shell (3) and is provided with the air spray disc (21);
the gas spraying plate assembly comprises a gas spraying pipe (19) installed on one side of the bottom of the hot blast stove shell (3), one end of the gas spraying pipe (19) penetrates through the hot blast stove shell (3) and is installed with a gas spraying plate (20) facing the air spraying plate (21), and a gas suction pump (12) is installed at the other end of the gas spraying pipe (19).
CN202010875475.0A 2020-08-27 2020-08-27 Tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove Active CN111964257B (en)

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CN113926253B (en) * 2021-11-22 2023-02-07 莱芜钢铁集团泰东实业有限公司 Tail gas discharge pipeline for wet steel slag drying process

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0625682A2 (en) * 1993-05-18 1994-11-23 Jürgen Mundt Power generation device/convector/materials converter/voltage distributor/motor by conversion light-heat
JPH10185313A (en) * 1996-12-24 1998-07-14 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Waste heat input type electronic water heater
CN205677677U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-09 成都成发科能动力工程有限公司 A kind of steam and hot air combined electricity generation system
CN107781818A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-09 芜湖德业摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of waste disposal system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0625682A2 (en) * 1993-05-18 1994-11-23 Jürgen Mundt Power generation device/convector/materials converter/voltage distributor/motor by conversion light-heat
JPH10185313A (en) * 1996-12-24 1998-07-14 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Waste heat input type electronic water heater
CN205677677U (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-09 成都成发科能动力工程有限公司 A kind of steam and hot air combined electricity generation system
CN107781818A (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-03-09 芜湖德业摩擦材料有限公司 A kind of waste disposal system

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Address after: 241000 No. 6, Shi ban Zhou road, Wuwei Gao Gou Economic Development Zone, Wuhu, Anhui.

Patentee after: Wuhu Xinnong Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 241000 No. 6, Shi ban Zhou road, Wuwei Gao Gou Economic Development Zone, Wuhu, Anhui.

Patentee before: WUHU NEW FARMER MACHINERY CO.,LTD.