CN107781818A - A kind of waste disposal system - Google Patents
A kind of waste disposal system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107781818A CN107781818A CN201610763136.7A CN201610763136A CN107781818A CN 107781818 A CN107781818 A CN 107781818A CN 201610763136 A CN201610763136 A CN 201610763136A CN 107781818 A CN107781818 A CN 107781818A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- exhaust gas
- gas channel
- air
- disposal system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/46—Recuperation of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of waste disposal system, burning furnace bottom is provided with slag-drip opening and top is provided with offgas outlet, and waste gas utilization device is connected at offgas outlet, and the power-generation wind wheel being connected with generator is provided with exhaust gas channel therein.Pass through the efficient waste incineration processing system of above-mentioned optimization design, on the one hand, high-temperature tail gas caused by waste incineration preheats to upper strata waste material, so that waste material realizes preheating in fill process, waste combustion efficiency is improved, on the other hand, high-temperature tail gas passes through exhaust gas channel in the presence of air-introduced machine caused by burning, the wind wheel in exhaust gas channel can be driven to rotate, so as to be power electric generators so that heat is utilized effectively caused by waste combustion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste disposal technical field, more particularly to a kind of waste disposal system.
Background technology
Waste material is the product in production process, containing substantial amounts of organic matter, heavy metal and mould etc., if being not added with follow-up place
Comprehend and environment is caused seriously to pollute, therefore, often waste material is concentrated and dewater treatment, but it is useless after this processing
Moisture content is expected generally more than 20%, also needs to carry out further drying process to waste material.Through generally still containing in dry waste material
There is steam, therefore dried waste material carries out landfill disposal mostly, and other recyclings can not be carried out.
The content of the invention
A kind of waste disposal system proposed by the present invention, including：Combustion furnace, waste gas utilization device；
Processing chamber housing is provided with combustion furnace, the processing chamber housing top is set provided with offgas outlet, first charging aperture and bottom
There is air inlet, the processing chamber housing bottom is provided with slag-drip opening；
Waste gas utilization device include induced duct, air-introduced machine, generator, induced duct both ends respectively with offgas outlet and air-introduced machine
Connection, induced duct is interior to be provided with exhaust gas channel, and multiple wind wheels are provided with the exhaust gas channel, and multiple wind wheels be arranged in parallel and by turning
Axle is rotatably mounted, and wind wheel rotating shaft is set perpendicular to the bearing of trend of the exhaust gas channel, and generator is connected with wind wheel.
Preferably, in addition to feed arrangement, feed arrangement include feeding cylinder, the first screw mechanism, the first drive mechanism, entered
Barrel is horizontally set on the burning intracavitary, and charging chamber is provided with feeding cylinder, and the charging chamber is provided with second charging aperture
With the first discharging opening, second charging aperture and the first discharging opening are respectively positioned at the both ends of feeding cylinder, second charging aperture and the first charging
Mouthful connection, the first screw mechanism is arranged in feed cavity room, and the first drive mechanism and the first screw mechanism are connected to driving the
One screw mechanism rotates.
Preferably, the internal diameter of the exhaust gas channel is gradually reduced from close to offgas outlet one end to close to air-introduced machine direction.
Preferably, the exhaust gas channel is vertically arranged, and air-introduced machine is located above offgas outlet.
In the present invention, the waste disposal system that is proposed, burning furnace bottom is provided with slag-drip opening and top is provided with offgas outlet,
Waste gas utilization device is connected at offgas outlet, and the power-generation wind wheel being connected with generator is provided with exhaust gas channel therein.Pass through
The efficient waste incineration processing system of above-mentioned optimization design, on the one hand, high-temperature tail gas caused by waste incineration is pre- to upper strata waste material
Heat so that waste material realizes preheating in fill process, improves waste combustion efficiency, on the other hand, high-temperature tail gas caused by burning
By exhaust gas channel in the presence of air-introduced machine, the wind wheel in exhaust gas channel can be driven to rotate, it is dynamic so as to be provided for generator
Power so that heat is utilized effectively caused by waste combustion.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of waste disposal system proposed by the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of waste disposal system proposed by the present invention.
Reference picture 1, a kind of waste disposal system proposed by the present invention, including：Combustion furnace 1, waste gas utilization device, charging dress
Put；
Processing chamber housing is provided with combustion furnace 1, the processing chamber housing top is set provided with offgas outlet, first charging aperture and bottom
There is air inlet, the processing chamber housing bottom is provided with slag-drip opening；
Feed arrangement includes feeding cylinder 31, the first screw mechanism 32, the first drive mechanism, and feeding cylinder 31 is horizontally set on institute
Burning intracavitary to be stated, charging chamber is provided with feeding cylinder 31, the charging chamber is provided with second charging aperture and the first discharging opening, the
Two charging apertures and the first discharging opening are located at the both ends of feeding cylinder 31 respectively, and second charging aperture connects with first charging aperture, the first spiral shell
Rotation mechanism 32 is arranged in feed cavity room, and the first drive mechanism is connected to drive the first screw mechanism with the first screw mechanism 32
32 rotations；
Waste gas utilization device include induced duct 21, air-introduced machine 22, generator, the both ends of induced duct 21 respectively with offgas outlet and
Air-introduced machine 22 is connected, and exhaust gas channel is provided with induced duct 21, is provided with multiple wind wheels 23 in the exhaust gas channel, multiple wind wheels 23 are flat
Row set and it is rotatably mounted by rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of wind wheel 23 perpendicular to the exhaust gas channel bearing of trend set, generator
It is connected with wind wheel 23.
In the specific work process of the waste disposal system of the present embodiment, waste material to be combusted enters from first charging aperture to be handled
In body of heater, the first drive mechanism drives the rotation of the first screw mechanism so that waste material drops down onto combustion by the charging chamber in feeding cylinder
Furnace bottom is burnt, air enters burning chamber waste material by air inlet and burnt in treatment furnace, and tail gas caused by burning is to charging
Waste material in cylinder is preheated；In combustion, the waste material in feeding cylinder greatly improves waste combustion efficiency by preheating；
Periodically the residue after burning is discharged by slag-drip opening.
During waste gas utilization, high-temperature tail gas caused by burning, by exhaust gas channel, drives in the presence of air-introduced machine
Wind wheel rotation in exhaust gas channel, so as to provide power for the generating of generator, so as to greatly improve waste combustion heat utilization efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the waste disposal system proposed, burning furnace bottom is provided with slag-drip opening and top is provided with tail gas
Outlet, waste gas utilization device are connected at offgas outlet, and the power-generation wind wheel being connected with generator is provided with exhaust gas channel therein.
Pass through the efficient waste incineration processing system of above-mentioned optimization design, on the one hand, high-temperature tail gas gives up to upper strata caused by waste incineration
Material preheating so that waste material realizes preheating in fill process, improves waste combustion efficiency, on the other hand, high temperature caused by burning
Tail gas, by exhaust gas channel, can drive the wind wheel in exhaust gas channel to rotate in the presence of air-introduced machine, so as to be carried for generator
For power so that heat is utilized effectively caused by waste combustion.
In a specific embodiment, the exhaust gas channel is vertically arranged, and air-introduced machine 22 is located above offgas outlet, in high temperature
In tail gas spill process, high-temperature tail gas is discharged from bottom to top, simultaneously because the internal diameter of the exhaust gas channel is from close to offgas outlet
One end is gradually reduced to close to the direction of air-introduced machine 22 so that tail gas discharge power increase, accelerate the wind wheel rotation in exhaust gas channel,
Increase generating efficiency.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. waste disposal system, it is characterised in that including：Combustion furnace (1), waste gas utilization device；Processing chamber housing is provided with combustion furnace (1), the processing chamber housing top is provided with provided with offgas outlet, first charging aperture and bottom Air inlet, the processing chamber housing bottom are provided with slag-drip opening；Waste gas utilization device include induced duct (21), air-introduced machine (22), generator, induced duct (21) both ends respectively with offgas outlet Connected with air-introduced machine (22), exhaust gas channel is provided with induced duct (21), multiple wind wheels (23) are provided with the exhaust gas channel, it is multiple Wind wheel (23) be arranged in parallel and, wind wheel (23) rotating shaft bearing of trend perpendicular to the exhaust gas channel rotatably mounted by rotating shaft Set, generator is connected with wind wheel (23).
- 2. waste disposal system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include including feed arrangement, feed arrangement Feeding cylinder (31), the first screw mechanism (32), the first drive mechanism, feeding cylinder (31) are horizontally set on the burning intracavitary, entered Be provided with charging chamber in barrel (31), the charging chamber is provided with second charging aperture and the first discharging opening, second charging aperture with First discharging opening is located at the both ends of feeding cylinder (31) respectively, and second charging aperture connects with first charging aperture, the first screw mechanism (32) it is arranged in feed cavity room, the first drive mechanism is connected to drive the first screw mechanism with the first screw mechanism (32) (32) rotate.
- 3. waste disposal system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the internal diameter of the exhaust gas channel is from close to tail gas Exit end is gradually reduced to close to air-introduced machine (22) direction.
- 4. waste disposal system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the exhaust gas channel is vertically arranged, air-introduced machine (22) above offgas outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610763136.7A CN107781818A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of waste disposal system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610763136.7A CN107781818A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of waste disposal system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107781818A true CN107781818A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
Family
ID=61449797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610763136.7A Pending CN107781818A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of waste disposal system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107781818A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111237772A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-05 | 浙江传超环保科技有限公司 | A incineration disposal system for kitchen garbage |
| CN111964257A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 | Tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610763136.7A patent/CN107781818A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111237772A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-05 | 浙江传超环保科技有限公司 | A incineration disposal system for kitchen garbage |
| CN111964257A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-20 | 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 | Tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove |
| CN111964257B (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-07-30 | 芜湖新农夫机械有限公司 | Tail gas harmless environment-friendly hot blast stove |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180309 |