CN111960180A

CN111960180A - Draw gear that cable manufacture used

Info

Publication number: CN111960180A
Application number: CN202010840892.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁欣
Original assignee: Wuhu Kete Wire And Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Kete Wire And Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2020-11-20

Abstract

The invention provides a traction device for cable production, which comprises a supporting seat, wherein one side of the supporting seat is provided with a bracket for mounting a cable, and one end of the supporting seat, which is far away from the bracket, the supporting seat is provided with a traction device for the cable to pass through, a conveying belt assembly for the cable to pass through is arranged in the traction device, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the conveying belts in the conveying belt assembly is arranged in the traction device, two ends of the traction device are provided with limiting mechanisms for adjusting the size of the cable, and two ends of the supporting seat are provided with positioning mechanisms for fixing the whole device.

Description

Draw gear that cable manufacture used

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cables, and particularly relates to a traction device for cable production.

Background

The cable is an electric energy or signal transmission device, and generally comprises several or several groups of conducting wires, and the cable comprises a power cable, a control cable, a compensation cable, a shielding cable, a high-temperature cable, a computer cable, a signal cable, a coaxial cable, a fire-resistant cable, a marine cable, a mining cable, an aluminum alloy cable and the like. They are composed of single or multi-strand wires and insulating layers, and are used for connecting circuits, electric appliances and the like.

The cable tractor is a machine used for traction during cable laying and comprises a tractor head and a winch shaft, can be used for traction of cables and overhead lines, can also be used in other occasions needing traction, can be used independently, and can also be used in cooperation with a paying-off trailer, a paying-off and taking-up machine, a paying-off rack and the like.

However, in the cable laying construction process of the existing cable traction device, the cable laying operation is inconvenient, the working efficiency is low, and the stability of the traction device in the traction process is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Objects of the invention

The invention provides a traction device for cable production, which is used for solving the technical problems that the cable laying operation is inconvenient, the working efficiency is low and the stability of the traction device in the traction process is poor in the cable laying construction process of the conventional cable traction device in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a draw gear that cable manufacture used, includes the supporting seat, supporting seat one side is equipped with the bracket that is used for installing the cable, keeps away from the one end of bracket, be equipped with the draw gear that is used for the cable to pass on the supporting seat, be equipped with the conveyer belt subassembly that is used for the cable to pass in the draw gear, draw gear's inside is equipped with the adjustment mechanism who is arranged in adjusting conveyer belt subassembly conveyer belt interval, draw gear's both ends are equipped with the stop gear who is used for adjusting the cable size, the both ends of supporting seat are equipped with the positioning mechanism of fixed whole device.

Furthermore, the traction device comprises a traction box and an annular bracket, the traction box comprises an upper traction box and a lower traction box, the annular bracket comprises an upper annular bracket and a lower annular bracket, one side of the upper traction box is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is provided with a first driving roller, the first driving roller penetrates through the upper traction box, the outer wall of the other side of the upper traction box is sequentially provided with a first gear and a first belt pulley, the first belt pulley is connected with a plurality of first driven rollers through a first belt, the plurality of first driven rollers are arranged in an annular shape and are installed on the upper annular bracket, the first driving roller and the plurality of first driven rollers jointly support a first conveying belt, the first gear is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lower traction box, and a second driving roller is arranged on the second gear, the outer wall of the other side of the second driving roller is provided with a second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is connected with a plurality of second driven rollers through a second belt, the second driven rollers are annularly arranged and mounted on the lower annular support, the second driving roller and the second driven rollers jointly support a second conveying belt, and a gap for passing a cable is formed between the second conveying belt and the first conveying belt.

Further, the gear ratio of the first gear to the second gear is 1: 1.

furthermore, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the upper traction box and the lower traction box and comprises four groups of supporting columns, a synchronous lifting column is arranged at the top of each supporting column, and the gap between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt is controlled by lifting the four groups of synchronous lifting columns.

Further, stop gear includes the backup pad, the backup pad is fixed pull the top outside of case down, the backup pad top is equipped with the limiting plate, the symmetry is equipped with two sets of gag lever posts between backup pad and the limiting plate, and is two sets of the gag lever post passes in proper order limiting plate and backup pad, in the backup pad with all be equipped with the logical groove that is used for gag lever post round trip movement on the limiting plate, quadrilateral structure is constituteed to backup pad, limiting plate and two sets of gag lever posts to it is spacing to carry out the cable.

Further, positioning mechanism includes the L template, the below of L template is equipped with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's below is equipped with sealed steel pipe, sealed steel pipe below can be dismantled and be equipped with the vacuum chuck rather than being linked together, sealed steel pipe top is equipped with the T type pull rod rather than being linked together, through drawing T type pull rod, can be subaerial with the absorption that vacuum chuck is firm, just the both sides of supporting seat are equipped with and are used for placing vacuum chuck's take out the board, take out the board and can dismantle the setting and be in the inside of supporting seat is through pull T type pull rod a plurality of times to will treat fixed ground surface arrangement clean, the later stage of being convenient for is fixed vacuum chuck.

Further, the bracket passes through the trapezoidal support mounting and is in the one end of supporting seat, the trapezoidal support is equipped with two sets ofly, and the symmetry sets up the both ends of bracket, just the bottom of supporting seat is equipped with the universal wheel, be equipped with the brake block on the universal wheel.

Furthermore, keep away from the one end of bracket, be equipped with the push pedal on the supporting seat, the push pedal articulates on the supporting seat.

Further, be equipped with the supporting axle in going up the ring carrier, the both ends of going up the supporting axle are fixed on the both sides lateral wall of last traction box, be equipped with the back shaft down in the ring carrier down, the both ends of back shaft are fixed on the both sides lateral wall of traction box down.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention has simple structure and convenient operation, moves the whole device to a position with smoother ground surface by arranging the universal wheels, extracts the pulling plate out of a certain position, adjusts the electric telescopic rod to arrange the vacuum sucker above the ground surface to be fixed, cleans the ground surface to be fixed by pulling the T-shaped pull rod for a plurality of times, adjusts the electric telescopic rod at the moment, arranges the vacuum sucker in a position parallel to the ground surface, adsorbs the vacuum sucker on the ground surface by pulling the T-shaped pull rod upwards, thereby fixing the whole device, has good integral stability, divides the traction device into an upper traction box and a lower traction box, is provided with the adjusting structure between the upper traction box and the lower traction box, can adjust the gap between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt by four groups of synchronous lifting columns, thereby adapting to the cables with different sizes to pass through, and being convenient for obtaining better traction force during the movement of the cables, the subsequent laying of the cable is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the draft box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the limiting device of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1-a support seat; 2-a bracket; 3-a traction box; 301-upper pulling box; 302-lower traction box; 4-a ring-shaped support; 401-a ring-shaped stent; 401 a-upper support shaft; 402-a ring-shaped support; 402 a-lower support shaft; 5-driving a motor; 6-a first drive roll; 7-a first gear; 8-a first pulley; 9-a first driven roller; 10-a first conveyor belt; 11-a second gear; 12-a second drive roll; 13-a second pulley; 14-a second driven roller; 15-a second conveyor belt; 16-a support column; 17-a synchronous lifting column; 18-a support plate; 19-a limiting plate; 20-a limiting rod; 21-L template; 22-an electric telescopic rod; 23-sealing the steel pipe; 24-vacuum chuck; a 25-T shaped pull rod; 26-drawing a plate; 27-a ladder stand; 28-universal wheels; 29-push plate.

A specific embodiment;

in order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather are provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough disclosure of the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a draw gear that cable manufacture used, includes supporting seat 1, 1 one side of supporting seat is equipped with bracket 2 that is used for installing the cable, keeps away from the one end of bracket 2, be equipped with the draw gear that is used for the cable to pass on the supporting seat 1, be equipped with the conveyer belt subassembly that is used for the cable to pass in the draw gear, the inside of draw gear is equipped with the adjustment mechanism who is arranged in adjusting the conveyer belt subassembly conveyer belt interval, the both ends of draw gear are equipped with the stop gear who is used for adjusting the cable size, the both ends of supporting seat 1 are equipped with the positioning mechanism of fixed whole device.

The traction device comprises a traction box 3 and an annular bracket 4, the traction box 3 comprises an upper traction box 301 and a lower traction box 302, the annular bracket 4 comprises an upper annular bracket 401 and a lower annular bracket 402, a driving motor 5 is arranged on one side of the upper traction box 301, a first driving roller 6 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 5, the first driving roller 6 penetrates through the upper traction box 301, a first gear 7 and a first belt pulley 8 are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the upper traction box 301, the first belt pulley 8 is connected with a plurality of first driven rollers 9 through a first belt, the first driven rollers 9 are annularly arranged and installed on the upper annular bracket 401, the first driving roller 6 and the first driven rollers 9 jointly support a first conveying belt 10, the first gear 7 is meshed with a second gear 11, the second gear 11 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lower traction box 302, be equipped with second drive roll 12 on the second gear 11, second drive roll 12 bearing connection is in on the lower traction box 302, be equipped with second belt pulley 13 on the second drive roll 12 opposite side outer wall, second belt pulley 13 is connected with a plurality of second driven voller 14 through the second belt, and is a plurality of second driven voller 14 is the annular setting and installs under on ring carrier 402, and second drive roll 12 and a plurality of second driven voller 14 support jointly have second conveyer belt 15, there is the clearance that is used for the cable to pass through between second conveyer belt 15 and the first conveyer belt 10.

In this embodiment, the first belt pulley 8 and the second belt pulley 13 are both externally provided with a limit baffle.

The gear ratio of the first gear 7 to the second gear 11 is 1: 1.

be equipped with adjustment mechanism between last case 301 of pulling and the case 302 of pulling down, adjustment mechanism includes four groups of support columns 16, every group the support column 16 top all is equipped with synchronous lift post 17, through four groups of synchronous lift posts 17 that go up and down, synchronous lift post 17 adopts synchronous motor drive to control the clearance between first conveyer belt 10 and the second conveyer belt 15, be convenient for adjust according to the cable size, thereby give the cable bigger traction force.

Stop gear includes backup pad 18, backup pad 18 is fixed the top outside of pulling case 302 down, backup pad 18 top is equipped with limiting plate 19, the symmetry is equipped with two sets of gag lever posts 20 between backup pad 18 and the limiting plate 19, and is two sets of gag lever post 20 passes in proper order limiting plate 19 and backup pad 18, on the backup pad 18 with all be equipped with the logical groove that is used for gag lever post 20 round trip movement on the limiting plate 19, quadrilateral structure is constituteed to backup pad 18, limiting plate 19 and two sets of gag lever posts 20 to spacing is carried out the cable.

Positioning mechanism includes L template 21, the below of L template 21 is equipped with electric telescopic handle 22, electric telescopic handle 22's below is equipped with sealed steel pipe 23, sealed steel pipe 23 below can be dismantled and be equipped with the vacuum chuck 24 rather than being linked together, sealed steel pipe 24 top is equipped with the T type pull rod 25 rather than being linked together, through pulling up T type pull rod 25, can be subaerial with the absorption that vacuum chuck 24 is firmly, just the both sides of supporting seat 1 are equipped with and are used for placing vacuum chuck 24 take out board 26, take out board 26 and can dismantle the setting and be in supporting seat 1's inside is through pull T type pull rod 25 a plurality of times to will treat fixed ground surface arrangement clean, the later stage of being convenient for is fixed vacuum chuck 24.

The bracket 2 is installed through trapezoidal support 27 the one end of supporting seat 1, trapezoidal support 27 is equipped with two sets ofly, and the symmetry sets up the both ends of bracket 1, just the bottom of supporting seat 1 is equipped with universal wheel 28, be equipped with the brake block on the universal wheel 28.

Keep away from the one end of bracket 2, be equipped with push pedal 29 on the supporting seat 1, push pedal 29 articulates on supporting seat 1.

Be equipped with supporting shaft 401a in the upper ring shape support 401, the both ends of going up supporting shaft 401a are fixed on the both sides lateral wall of last case 301 that pulls, be equipped with down back shaft 402a in the lower ring shape support 402, the both ends of back shaft 402a are fixed down on the both sides lateral wall of pulling case 402, and the bottom of pulling case 301 and the top of pulling case 302 down are equipped with the opening that is used for first conveyer belt 10 and second conveyer belt 15 to pass on, thereby give the cable that gets into first conveyer belt 10 and second conveyer belt 15 and have certain traction force.

When the device is used, the whole device is moved to a smoother position on the ground through the push plate, the pull plate 26 is pulled out to a certain position, the electric telescopic rod 22 is adjusted to place the vacuum sucker 24 above the ground to be fixed, the T-shaped pull rod 25 is pulled and pulled for a plurality of times, so that the ground to be fixed is cleaned, at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 22 is adjusted, the vacuum sucker 24 is placed in a position parallel to the ground, the vacuum sucker 24 is adsorbed on the ground through upward pulling the T-shaped pull rod 25, the whole device is fixed, the overall stability is good, a cable sequentially passes through the limiting mechanism, the traction device and the limiting mechanism from the bracket 2, the traction device is divided into an upper traction box 301 and a lower traction box 302, an adjusting structure is arranged between the upper traction box 301 and the lower traction box 302, and the gap between the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt 15 can be adjusted through four groups of synchronous lifting columns 17, therefore, the cable fixing device is suitable for cables of different sizes to penetrate through, and is convenient for the cables to obtain better traction force in the moving process and the subsequent laying of the cables.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express a certain implementation mode of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a draw gear of cable manufacture usefulness, includes supporting seat (1), supporting seat (1) one side is equipped with bracket (2) that are used for installing the cable, its characterized in that: keep away from the one end of bracket (2), be equipped with the draw gear who is used for the cable to pass on supporting seat (1), be equipped with the conveyer belt subassembly that is used for the cable to pass in the draw gear, draw gear's inside is equipped with the adjustment mechanism who is arranged in adjusting the conveyer belt subassembly conveyer belt interval, draw gear's both ends are equipped with the stop gear who is used for adjusting the cable size, the both ends of supporting seat (1) are equipped with the positioning mechanism of fixed whole device.

2. The pulling device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: the traction device comprises a traction box (3) and an annular support (4), the traction box (3) comprises an upper traction box (301) and a lower traction box (302), the annular support (4) comprises an upper annular support (401) and a lower annular support (402), one side of the upper traction box (301) is provided with a driving motor (5), the output end of the driving motor (5) is provided with a first driving roller (6), the first driving roller (6) penetrates through the upper traction box (301), a first gear (7) and a first belt pulley (8) are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the upper traction box (301), the first belt pulley (8) is connected with a plurality of first driven rollers (9) through a first belt, the first driven rollers (9) are annularly arranged and mounted on the upper annular support (401), the first driving roller (6) and the first driven rollers (9) jointly support a first conveying belt (10), first gear (7) gear interlock has second gear (11), second gear (11) are fixed on the outer wall of one side of traction case (302) down, be equipped with second drive roll (12) on second gear (11), be equipped with second belt pulley (13) on second drive roll (12) opposite side outer wall, second belt pulley (13) are connected with a plurality of second driven voller (14) through the second belt, and are a plurality of second driven voller (14) are the annular setting and install under on ring carrier (402), and second drive roll (12) and a plurality of second driven voller (14) support jointly has second conveyer belt (15), there is the clearance that is used for the cable to pass through between second conveyer belt (15) and first conveyer belt (10).

3. The pulling device for cable production according to claim 2, wherein: the gear ratio of the first gear (7) to the second gear (10) is 1: 1.

4. the pulling device for cable production according to claim 2, wherein: go up and pull and be equipped with adjustment mechanism between case (301) and the lower case (302) that pulls, adjustment mechanism includes four groups of support columns (16), every group support column (16) top all is equipped with synchronous lift post (17), through four groups of synchronous lift posts (17) of going up and down to control the clearance between first conveyer belt (10) and second conveyer belt (15).

5. The pulling device for cable production according to claim 4, wherein: stop gear includes backup pad (18), backup pad (18) are fixed pull the top outside of case (302) down, backup pad (18) top is equipped with limiting plate (19), the symmetry is equipped with two sets of gag lever post (20) between backup pad (18) and limiting plate (19), and is two sets of gag lever post (20) pass in proper order limiting plate (19) and backup pad (18), backup pad (18) go up with all be equipped with the logical groove that is used for gag lever post (20) round trip movement on limiting plate (19), quadrilateral structure is constituteed to backup pad (18), limiting plate (19) and two sets of gag lever post (20) to it is spacing to carry out the cable.

6. The pulling device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: positioning mechanism includes L template (21), the below of L template (21) is equipped with electric telescopic handle (22), the below of electric telescopic handle (22) is equipped with sealed steel pipe (23), sealed steel pipe (23) below can be dismantled and be equipped with rather than the vacuum chuck (24) that are linked together, sealed steel pipe (24) top is equipped with rather than T type pull rod (25) that are linked together, through pulling up T type pull rod (25), can be subaerial with the absorption of vacuum chuck (24) firmly, just the both sides of supporting seat (1) are equipped with and are used for placing the board (26) of taking out of vacuum chuck (24), it can dismantle the setting and be in to take out board (26) the inside of supporting seat (1).

7. The pulling device for cable production according to claim 1, wherein: bracket (2) are installed through trapezoidal support (27) the one end of supporting seat (1), trapezoidal support (27) are equipped with two sets ofly, and the symmetry sets up the both ends of bracket (2), just the bottom of supporting seat (1) is equipped with universal wheel (28), be equipped with the brake block on universal wheel (28).

8. The pulling device for cable production according to claim 7, wherein: keep away from the one end of bracket (2), be equipped with push pedal (29) on supporting seat (1), push pedal (29) articulate on supporting seat (1).

9. The pulling device for cable production according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with in upper ring support (401) and go up supporting shaft (401 a), the both ends of going up supporting shaft (401 a) are fixed on the both sides lateral wall of last traction case (301), be equipped with down back shaft (402 a) in lower ring support (402), the both ends of down back shaft (402 a) are fixed on the both sides lateral wall of traction case (402) down.