CN104521626B - Installation and application method for synchronized traction quilt rolling mechanism of solar greenhouse side wall - Google Patents
Installation and application method for synchronized traction quilt rolling mechanism of solar greenhouse side wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN104521626B CN104521626B CN201510027363.9A CN201510027363A CN104521626B CN 104521626 B CN104521626 B CN 104521626B CN 201510027363 A CN201510027363 A CN 201510027363A CN 104521626 B CN104521626 B CN 104521626B
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- Prior art keywords
- insulation quilt
- side wall
- roll bar
- cover roller
- adjustment axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the facility agriculture range, and particularly relates to an installation and an application method for a synchronized traction quilt rolling mechanism of a solar greenhouse side wall. The synchronized traction quilt rolling mechanism comprises an electric motor, a quilt rolling machine, a fixing supporting rod, a rotating supporting rod, a heat preservation rolled rod, a traction steel wire rope, an omni-directional roller wheel, a regulating shaft and the like. The main structure of the synchronized traction roll up mechanism is characterized by adding the fixed operating mechanisms such as the traction steel wire rope, the omni-directional roller wheel and the regulating shaft on the basis of a traditional 'side wall quilt rolling mechanism'. Therefore, the operation technique requirements for the strong traction, the synchronized two ends quilt rolling and the controllable operating direction are achieved. The negative phenomena caused by the traditional 'side wall roll up mechanism' that the desynchronization in two ends quilt rolling, the unstability in operating condition and even the failure in rolling a heat preservation quilt are overcome.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to industrialized agriculture scope, particularly to a kind of installation of heliogreenhouse side wall sync pulling Cover roller structure
And using method.
Background technology
Heliogreenhouse is the energy-saving modern agriculture Protectorate cultivation facility of China's original creation, is a kind of greenhouse not heated,
Compared with traditional greenhouse of heating, it has the characteristics that, and daylighting is good, good heat insulation.Why heliogreenhouse can be incubated, with thin film
The insulation effect that outer layer covers one layer of heat preservation quilt again is closely connected, hence with Cover roller structure realize insulation quilt roll and
Put down and just arise at the historic moment, significantly alleviate physical labor intensity and saved labour cost.
There is expert to calculate such account, put insulation quilt using Cover roller structure volume, improve 15 times than manually-operated efficiency
More than, also shorten volume daily and put by more than 1 hour time that is to say, that plant time of having accepted illumination daily is how little more than 1
When.Because the rise of heliogreenhouse and use time be not long, insulation quilt is rolled in machinery and is also occurred in that during putting down
Problem, have impact on utilization benefit, builds and need to improve further using technology.
Side wall formula Cover roller structure is using more one kind in numerous operating types, and its method is using heliogreenhouse side wall
With the supporting role of greenhouse arch bar, by volume by parts such as motor, Cover roller, fixing support bar, rotary supporting rod, insulation quilt roll bars
Composition, rolls and puts down insulation quilt using the rotation forward or backwards of motor along body of wall, adapt to greenhouse length preferably no more than
70 meters.This Cover roller structure support system is located at greenhouse side, and unitary construction is succinct, and cost is moderate, runs safety, but in actual fortune
Also obvious shortcoming is deposited in row:
(1) volume is irregular, operates underaction.Because heliogreenhouse span is larger, east-west direction is about 50～70 meters,
During the volume of side, insulation quilt roll bar is cantilever design, bears gravity near motor side insulation quilt roll bar larger, press against side wall top surface relatively
Tightly, insulation quilt rolls up to obtain consolidation, and the tubular diameter of section rolled is less；Bear away from motor side roll bar that gravity is less, roll
Loosely, the tubular diameter of section rolled is larger for insulation quilt, and two ends insulation quilt can not synchronously be rolled up and put, and then inevitably occur
East-west direction rolls that speed is asynchronous, the irregular phenomenon of the insulation quilt rolled.
(2) discontinuity equalization, running status is unstable.Insulation quilt roll bar during volume puts insulation quilt, due to thing two
Side is incubated the difference of rolled-up elasticity it is impossible to make to produce friction pulling force equal in magnitude, that direction is consistent in insulation quilt roll bar, instead
And produce the horizontal pull contrary with motor one end, pull support bar close to side wall, and drive Cover roller and motor to side wall
Close, motor once contacting, just stoping and moving up and down, light gnaws bad corner, seriously leads to not normally run with side wall, damages
Equipment.
(3) to put difficulty big for volume, fragile thin film and insulation quilt.On the one hand due to the phase between insulation quilt roll bar and insulation quilt
Interaction, is led to the insulation quilt near motor side to be increased with the mutual frictional force of thin film, is easily damaged thin film.On the other hand by
Heavier in assembling Cover roller and motor one end, fully rely on insulation quilt top fixing point and produce pulling force, time one length will pull bad
Insulation quilt, or even roll up operation cannot be realized because the weight of Cover roller and motor is too heavy.
Content of the invention
The volume how resolved side wall formula Cover roller structure and formed by asynchronous, running status is unstable, even roll up not
The problems such as dynamic insulation quilt, the present invention is aiming at the deficiency of traditional " side wall formula Cover roller structure " and provides a kind of heliogreenhouse side wall
The installation of sync pulling Cover roller structure and using method.Described heliogreenhouse side wall sync pulling Cover roller structure by roll up by motor,
The parts such as Cover roller, fixing support bar, rotary supporting rod, insulation quilt roll bar, haulage cable, universal rolling wheel, adjustment axis form.
Its Main Tectonic Characteristics is the increase in the fixing travelling mechanism such as haulage cable, universal rolling wheel, adjustment axis it is achieved that traction has
Power, two ends are rolled up by the controlled purpose of synchronization, traffic direction, have reached orientation, orderly, convenient, stable operating technology requires.
It is characterized in that: adjustment axis are and insulation quilt roll bar homogeneity round steel pipe that its external diameter size and insulation quilt thickness have
Certain relation, is generally 2.5 times of insulation quilt roll bar external diameter；Length is wide with support side wall top surface, and general 30～40
Centimetre.As 60 meters of plastic greenhouse of length, general insulation quilt roll bar external diameter is 60 millimeters, then 150 millimeters of left sides of adjustment axis external diameter
Right.First ready adjustment axis are enclosed within insulation quilt roll bar, just cover in side wall top planes, then with adjustment axis
Welded with insulation quilt roll bar interior side contact position, or in axle interpolation centered on insulation quilt roll bar, underbed is welded
Connect, make adjustment axis and insulation quilt roll bar reach the requirement of " rotating coaxially ", thus artificially increased and roll up quilt near motor side
Barrel dliameter, has cut down insulation quilt roll bar two ends effectively because rolling up asynchrony phenomenon that is of different sizes by barrel dliameter and being formed.Suitably finely tune
When, such as also need increase support end volume to be reached two ends unanimously by barrel dliameter width, the insulation quilt pad wide with side wall can be cut in wall
On face, begin typically at apart from the 2/3 of top pad；As support end volume will be reduced, side can be cut out in position by barrel dliameter width
Wall top section insulation quilt, realizes two ends with this and rolls up by synchronization.
It is characterized in that: universal rolling wheel is located between fixing support bar and side wall, is welded on fixing support bar with pedestal,
About 20～30 centimetres below motor, play fixing support and volume is put along metope rotary action.It is important that GPRS during welding
Good position, can contact the summit of side wall for mark with roller, its distance should be greater than motor bearings top arrive fixation support bar away from
From less than fixing support bar to side wall distance.Generally the distance of its roller summit to fixing support bar should be greater than motor
The distance of bearing top to fixing support bar is 3～5 centimetres, is 3～5 centimetres less than fixing support bar to side wall distance.To roll
Wheel diameter size or roller pedestal are adjusted position.When whole Cover roller structure because insulation quilt roll bar pulls motor and Cover roller
To side wall move and near side wall when, universal rolling wheel is played a supporting role, and universal rolling wheel can be rotated along side wall simultaneously,
Continue to drive Cover roller structure to be moved, motor will not be made to contact side wall with Cover roller.
It is characterized in that: haulage cable is placed in the middle of side wall top surface, and is pressed on insulation quilt, and guiding insulation quilt roll bar is entered
Row motion, and stop insulation quilt traction from producing transverse movement upwards, that reduces insulation quilt top fixing point pulls pulling force effect.Steel
Typically a diameter of 10 millimeters of cord, in rear wall of greenhouse apart from 2 meters about of ground, installs a Ka Gou apart from side wall 20 cm
Type setscrew is fixed by the steel wire rope snap ring of welding middle in adjustment axis as steel wire rope fixing point, the other end, and two
End be all fixed with steel cable clamp, after connecting, can allow insulation quilt roll bar put down completely reach predetermined distance ground will
Ask as standard.
It is characterized in that: Cover roller rotating shaft drives insulation quilt roll bar and adjustment axis to rotate, insulation quilt roll bar and adjustment axis with
The friction pulling force producing between insulation quilt and haulage cable is rolled and is put down insulation quilt；When whole Cover roller structure because insulation quilt
Roll bar pulls motor and Cover roller move to side wall and during close side wall, and universal rolling wheel is played a supporting role, and enters along side wall
Row rotates, and continues to drive Cover roller structure to be moved；Haulage cable guiding insulation quilt roll bar is moved, and is pressed in insulation quilt
Transverse movement is produced when upper prevention insulation quilt traction is moved upwards.
Beneficial effect
1st, general structure system is strong, simply applicable, easy for installation.The present invention is the basis installed by mechanism in conventional roll
On increased equipment such as " adjustment axis, haulage cable, universal rolling wheels ", be allowed to run reach steadily, the requirement of orientation, not only may be used
Installed with the combination in newly-built booth, and to having built up, emerged in operation problem booth Cover roller structure carry out transforming also ten
It is convenient to divide.
2nd, assemble haulage cable, increased the traction pulling force upwards of insulation quilt.Traditional side wall formula Cover roller structure is complete
The pull strength relying on insulation quilt scrolling and producing moves upwards, too heavy due to assembling the one end such as the motor of Cover roller structure, often goes out
The scrolling pull strength of existing insulation quilt is difficult to drive " insulation quilt roll bar " motion artifacts upwards, even if rigid pulling is moved upwards also holding
Fragile insulation quilt greenhouse top fixing point, and pull bad insulation quilt.After assembling steel wire rope, drive in steel wire rope completely during beginning
Under move upwards, thus decomposed insulation rolled-up pull strength effect, also overcome because Cover roller structure is too heavy and cannot transport upwards
Dynamic problem.
3rd, assembling adjustment axis, adjustment axis and insulation quilt roll bar reach the requirement of " rotating coaxially ", effectively increase assembling
The volume of the equipment such as motor one end, by barrel dliameter, has cut down insulation quilt roll bar two ends because rolling up imbalance that is of different sizes by barrel dliameter and being formed
Phenomenon, overcomes insulation quilt roll bar two ends because of volume and is driven volume by the change of elasticity by a more loose side shifting, thus driving
Side wall Cover roller structure moves closer to body of wall and scratching, causes to damage to thin film, ultimately resulting in cannot operational problems.
4th, assemble universal rolling wheel, effectively played rotation and the supporting role of universal rolling wheel, solved support bar and electricity
Wall phenomenon gnawed by machine.Tradition " side wall formula rolls up quilt " mechanism, due to booth length longer (typically at 60～70 meters), two ends volume is elastic
Degree is different, pulls side wall Cover roller structure close to side wall, and gradually contacts with side wall, the lighter gnaws the top of a wall and damages insulation quilt,
Serious cannot move, and damages Cover roller structure.It is mounted with " universal rolling wheel " in post upper, its effect: is to work as roll bar
Just Cover roller structure is stoped to side wall close touching further towards and producing deboost under a stretching force during universal rolling wheel
Effect, is allowed to balance exercise；Two is can to proceed scroll-up/down along metope when universal rolling wheel touches metope, reaches
Keep the requirement of Cover roller structure even running.
5th, successful case shows that having good utilization and extention is worth.Anhui Science and Technology College's practical teaching base has 6
High standard day-light greenhouse, is mainly used in practical teaching and scientific research, takes traditional heliogreenhouse side wall formula Cover roller in the past
Structure, but, in use a topmost difficult problem be exactly roll up by when the above-mentioned difficult problem that runs into, be not that motor is pullled and damaged by wall
Bad wherein all cannot change the status quo through multiple maintenance it is simply that insulation is damaged, we are directed to above-mentioned deficiency of depositing within 2014
Place, re-starts design experiment in maintenance process, to kinds of schemes relatively in, we are using " heliogreenhouse side wall is synchronous
The installation of traction Cover roller structure " and using method, successfully solve a great problem that heliogreenhouse insulation quilt volume is put, reach
Expected using effect.
Brief description
Fig. 1: conventional roll is by mechanism's installation and application；
Fig. 2: sync pulling Cover roller structure assembly structure diagram；
Fig. 3: sync pulling Cover roller structure installation and application figure.
In figure: haulage cable (1), adjustment axis (2), insulation quilt roll bar (3), adpting flange (4), Cover roller (5), motor
(6), power connector belt (7), universal rolling wheel (8), fixing support bar (9), steel wire rope snap ring (10), wall fixing point after steel wire rope
(11), rotary supporting rod (12), ground rotation fixing point (13).Motor bearings top apart from q, is fixed and is supported to fixing support bar
, to side wall apart from h, universal rolling wheel summit is to fixing support bar apart from l, side wall m for bar.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
Fig. 1: conventional roll is by mechanism's installation and application
Traditional " side wall formula Cover roller structure " is mainly by insulation quilt roll bar (3), Cover roller (5), motor (6), fixing support bar
(9), the part such as rotary supporting rod (12), ground rotation fixing point (13) forms.Purpose be insulation quilt is spooled after be placed on greenhouse
Top and rear domatic junction, on the contrary put down covering on a plastic film.Its installation steps and using process as follows:
1st, determine the side wall m that installation " side wall formula Cover roller structure " is located first, apart from side wall m bottom certain distance,
General with upper end volume by motor and change speed gear box apart from 30 centimetres of body of wall and at the southern side edge line 2/3 on side wall m base for mark
Standard, using cement and steel prefabricated ground rotation fixing point (13).
2nd, select and install fixing support bar (9), rotary supporting rod (12).Fixing support bar (9) selects internal diameter to be 8 centimetres
Steel pipe, rotary supporting rod (12) selects the steel pipe of 6 centimetres of internal diameter, and fixing support bar (9) is enclosed within rotary supporting rod (12).Turn
Dynamic support bar (12) lower end utilizes ferrum pin connection to ground rotation fixing point (13), and rotates along rotating fixing point (13).
The length requirement of fixing support bar (9) and rotary supporting rod (12) is Cover roller (5) and ground rotation fixing point
(13) when farthest, two poles can not disconnect, and when nearest, two tubes are just inserted in.
Fixing support bar (9) and rotary supporting rod (12) set should be parallel to side wall m when connecting rear vertical.Fixing support bar
(9) top has fixedly mounted Cover roller (5) and motor (6).
3rd, motor (6) and Cover roller (5) are installed.Motor (6) and Cover roller (5) are usually special equipment, by rotating shaft and
Belt links into an integrated entity, and is first welded the base of Cover roller (5) on fixing support bar (9) top, and using screw fixed installation
Good Cover roller (5), then correspondence position is welded volume by the good motor of motor (6) floor installation (6) thereunder.
4th, insulation quilt roll bar (3) connects.First insulation quilt bottom is wrapped in insulation quilt roll bar (3) by clip, so
It is connected to by flange afterwards on the power transmission shaft of Cover roller (5).Insulation quilt roll bar (3) length is added and volume quilt with greenhouse thing length
The length sum that machine (5) connects, material is steel pipe, pipe diameter 6 cm.
Volume is by principle: after installing all parts according to said procedure, then power line is connected to along anti-on and off switch
On, after turn-on power, when motor, forward operation start is rolled insulation quilt and is moved upwards, due to the support of side wall m and greenhouse arch bar
Effect, along rotary supporting rod (12) upwards slidably, rotary supporting rod (12) is solid with ground rotation for fixing support bar (9)
Fixed point (13) is rotated, thus realizing to be incubated rolled-up function, conversely, turn-on reversal switchs, adverse movement is put
Lower insulation quilt.
Using method: Cover roller (5) rotating shaft drives insulation quilt roll bar (3) to rotate, and insulation quilt roll bar (3) is and insulation quilt between
The frictional traction producing is rolled and is put down insulation quilt, and during moving up and down, side wall m and whole greenhouse booth face are played all the time
Supporting role, rolls the change of insulation quilt elasticity simultaneously with greenhouse two ends, and insulation quilt roll bar (3) each point stress can become
Changing, the vertical reversal interlocking relay of the same Cover roller (5) of level being produced, thus lead to volume to be run being not sufficiently stable, such as volume is not by
Neatly, pull support bar to the bad phenomenon such as the close and fragile thin film of side wall m and insulation quilt.
Fig. 2: sync pulling Cover roller structure assembly structure diagram
" a kind of installation of heliogreenhouse side wall sync pulling Cover roller structure and using method " proposed by the present invention main by
Haulage cable (1), adjustment axis (2), insulation quilt roll bar (3), adpting flange (4), Cover roller (5), motor (6), power connector
The compositions such as belt (7), universal rolling wheel (8), fixing support bar (9), steel wire rope snap ring (10).On the basis of traditional structure, mainly
It is the increase in haulage cable (1), universal rolling wheel (8), adjustment axis (2) etc. and fixes travelling mechanism, reached orientation, orderly, side
Just, stable operating technology requires.Its installation steps and using process as follows:
1st, adjustment axis (2) are installed.Adjustment axis (2) are and insulation quilt roll bar (3) homogeneity round steel pipe, its external diameter size and guarantor
Temperature is had certain relation by thickness, is generally 2.5 times of insulation quilt roll bar (3) external diameter；Length is wide with side wall m top surface,
General 30～40 centimetres.As 60 meters of plastic greenhouse of length, general insulation quilt roll bar (3) external diameter is 60 millimeters, then adjustment axis
(2) external diameter 150 millimeter.First ready adjustment axis (2) are enclosed within insulation quilt roll bar (3), just cover in side wall m
In top planes, then welded with adjustment axis (2) and insulation quilt roll bar (3) side inner contacts, or with insulation quilt
In axle interpolation centered on roll bar (3), underbed is welded, and makes adjustment axis (2) and insulation quilt roll bar (3) reach " rotating coaxially "
Require.If adjustment axis (2) design two ends volume by barrel dliameter also less gap when, need to suitably finely tune, such as increase volume by barrel dliameter
Width, can cut the insulation quilt pad wide with side wall on metope, and begin typically at apart from the 2/3 of top pad；As reduced
Volume can be cut out side wall top section insulation quilt in position by barrel dliameter width, realize two ends volume with this and synchronously required.
2nd, universal rolling wheel (8) is installed.Universal rolling wheel (8) position, between fixing support bar (9) and side wall m, is welded with pedestal
It is connected on fixing support bar (9), about 20～30 centimetres below motor.It is important that GPRS good position during welding, with universal
The summit that roller (8) can contact side wall is index point, and it should be greater than volume by the bearing top of motor (6) and Cover roller (5) apart from l
Hold fixing support bar apart from q, arrive side wall m apart from h, i.e. q < l < h less than fixing support bar (9).Generally its universal rolling
It is 3 that wheel (8) summit should be greater than rolling up by the distance of motor (6) bearing top to fixing support bar to the distance fixing support bar (9)
～5 centimetres, be 3～5 centimetre to side wall apart from m less than fixing support bar (9).Apart from regulative mode with universal rolling wheel (8) diameter
Size or pedestal size are carried out.
3rd, involve and draw steel wire rope (1) installation.Haulage cable (1) guiding insulation quilt roll bar (3) is moved, general diameter
For 10 millimeters, and it is fixed with steel cable clamp using the steel wire rope snap ring (10) of the upper middle welding of adjustment axis (2).
4th, pass through flange (4) between insulation quilt roll bar (3) and Cover roller (5) to connect.Cover roller (5) and volume are by between motor
It is attached using power connector belt (7).
Fig. 3: sync pulling Cover roller structure installation and application figure
1st, haulage cable (1), adjustment axis (2), insulation quilt roll bar (3), connection method are assembled according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 mode
Orchid, Cover roller (5), motor (6), power connector belt, universal rolling wheel (8), fixing support bar (9), steel wire rope snap ring, rotation
Strut (12), ground rotation fixing point (13).
2nd, assembling involves and draws steel wire rope (1).Haulage cable (1) is placed in the middle of side wall m top surface, and is pressed on insulation quilt,
Typically a diameter of 10 millimeters of haulage cable (1), in rear wall of greenhouse apart from 2 meters about of ground, apart from side wall 20 cm
A card ditch type setscrew is installed as steel wire rope fixing point (11) by place, and the other end passes through the steel wire rope of welding in the middle of in adjustment axis
Snap ring is fixed, and two ends are all fixed with steel cable clamp, it is possible to allow insulation quilt roll bar (3) to put completely after connecting
It is issued to predetermined distance ground to require as standard.
Volume is by principle: after all parts are installed, then power line is connected on suitable anti-on and off switch, turn-on power
Afterwards, when motor, forward insulation quilt is rolled in operation start, and insulation quilt passes through insulation quilt roll bar (3) and adjustment axis (2), in traction steel wire
Rope (1) and insulation are driven down upwardly-directed free motion, and rotary supporting rod (12) is carried out with ground rotation fixing point (13)
Rotary motion, fixing support bar (9), along rotary supporting rod (12) upward sliding, will be incubated rolled-up, otherwise turn-on reversal will be opened
Close, insulation quilt is put down in just adverse movement.
Using method: Cover roller (5) rotating shaft drives insulation quilt roll bar (3) and adjustment axis (2) to rotate, insulation quilt roll bar (3)
The friction pulling force producing and adjustment axis (2) and insulation quilt and haulage cable (1) between is rolled and is put down insulation quilt, is transporting up and down
During dynamic, a supporting role is played in side wall m and whole greenhouse booth face.Adjustment axis (2) and insulation quilt roll bar (3) are in " coaxial turn
Dynamic " state, so effectively cut down insulation quilt roll bar (3) two ends because volume by barrel dliameter of different sizes and formed asynchronous existing
As.When whole Cover roller structure because insulation quilt roll bar (3) pulls motor (6) and Cover roller (5) to move to side wall m and near side wall
During m, universal rolling wheel (8) is played a supporting role, and universal rolling wheel (8) can be rotated along side wall m simultaneously, continues to drive Cover roller
Structure is moved, and motor will not be made to be stuck on side wall m.Haulage cable (1) guiding insulation quilt roll bar (3) is moved, and presses
Insulation quilt stop insulation quilt traction from producing transverse movement upwards, thus reducing insulation quilt to pull pulling force effect.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of installation of heliogreenhouse side wall sync pulling Cover roller structure and using method it is characterised in that: it is electric by rolling up
Machine, Cover roller, fixing support bar, rotary supporting rod, insulation quilt roll bar, haulage cable, universal rolling wheel, regulation shaft portion group
Become, its installation and application is:
(1) adjustment axis are to belong to homogeneity round steel pipe with insulation quilt roll bar, and its external diameter size is 2.5 times of insulation quilt roll bar external diameter,
30～40 centimetres of length is wide with support side wall top surface, and installation method is first ready adjustment axis to be enclosed within insulation quilt roll bar
On, just cover in side wall top planes, then welded with adjustment axis and insulation quilt roll bar interior side contact position, or
In person's axle interpolation centered on insulation quilt roll bar, underbed is welded, and makes adjustment axis and insulation quilt roll bar reach " rotating coaxially "
Operation requires；
(2) universal rolling wheel is assemblied between fixing support bar and side wall, is welded on fixing support bar with pedestal, under motor
20～30 centimetres of side, its external diameter size can contact the summit of side wall for mark with universal rolling wheel, should be greater than motor bearings top
To fixing 3～5 centimetres of support bar distance, less than fixing support bar to 3～5 centimetres of side wall distance；
(3) haulage cable is placed in the middle of side wall top surface, and is pressed on insulation quilt, and wirerope diameter is 10 millimeters, and one end is fixed
In rear wall of greenhouse apart from 2 meters of ground, on the card ditch type setscrew of side wall 20 centimeters, one end is fixed in adjustment axis
Between welding snap ring on；
(4) Cover roller rotating shaft drives insulation quilt roll bar and adjustment axis rotation, insulation quilt roll bar and adjustment axis and insulation quilt and traction
The friction pulling force producing between steel wire rope is rolled and is put down insulation quilt；When whole Cover roller structure because insulation quilt roll bar pulls motor
With Cover roller to side wall move and near side wall when, universal rolling wheel is played a supporting role, and is rotated along side wall, continue band
Dynamic Cover roller structure is moved；Haulage cable guiding insulation quilt roll bar is moved, and is pressed in prevention insulation quilt on insulation quilt
Transverse movement is produced when traction is moved upwards；Achieve and draw strong, two ends volume by the controlled purpose of synchronization, traffic direction,
Reach orientation, orderly, convenient, stable operating technology requires.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510027363.9A CN104521626B (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Installation and application method for synchronized traction quilt rolling mechanism of solar greenhouse side wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510027363.9A CN104521626B (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Installation and application method for synchronized traction quilt rolling mechanism of solar greenhouse side wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104521626A CN104521626A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
| CN104521626B true CN104521626B (en) | 2017-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510027363.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104521626B (en) | 2015-01-20 | 2015-01-20 | Installation and application method for synchronized traction quilt rolling mechanism of solar greenhouse side wall |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104770246A (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-07-15 | 万玉先 | Safety device used for preventing rolled ropes of greenhouse roller blind machine from hurting people and roller blind device using safety device |
| CN113228999B (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2023-02-07 | 中国农业大学 | Greenhouse external heat preservation quilt crossing type paving and rolling device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201064118Y (en) * | 2007-07-03 | 2008-05-28 | 刘霞 | Plastic greenhouse film cover opening device |
| CN201509460U (en) * | 2009-09-19 | 2010-06-23 | 葛文出 | Greenhouse curtain rolling machine with pressure bearing wheels |
| CN102057846B (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2013-02-13 | 中农先飞（北京）农业工程技术有限公司 | Device and method for rapidly winding and unwinding outer sunshade screen of sunlight greenhouse |
| CN202068788U (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-12-14 | 张健 | Telescopic rocker curtain rolling machine |
| CN203618475U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-06-04 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | Greenhouse heat preservation quilt roller shutter machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104521626A (en) | 2015-04-22 |
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