CN111959876A - Production method of organic fertilizer - Google Patents

Production method of organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111959876A
CN111959876A CN202010922084.XA CN202010922084A CN111959876A CN 111959876 A CN111959876 A CN 111959876A CN 202010922084 A CN202010922084 A CN 202010922084A CN 111959876 A CN111959876 A CN 111959876A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
bag
pole
wall
rod
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Application number
CN202010922084.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王美华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010922084.XA priority Critical patent/CN111959876A/en
Publication of CN111959876A publication Critical patent/CN111959876A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/30Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/26Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/54Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/54Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/59Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation vertically movable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an organic fertilizer production method, which adopts an organic fertilizer production device, wherein the organic fertilizer production device comprises a support frame, a clamping device, a pull-down device and a lifting device; clamping devices are arranged on the support frame at equal intervals, the clamping devices are arranged on the pull-down devices, and the pull-down devices are arranged on the outer wall of the upper side of the support frame at equal intervals. According to the invention, the bag opening of the fertilizer bag is opened through the clamping device, and then the bag opening of the fertilizer bag is pulled downwards through the pull-down device to enable the bottom of the fertilizer bag to move upwards, so that the distance of the fertilizer falling into the bag is reduced, the fertilizer is prevented from being crushed due to falling from a high position, the opened state is preserved while the fertilizer bag moves downwards through the arrangement of the sucking discs on the semicircular ring, and the fertilizer bag is prevented from being torn due to the weight of the fertilizer by moving the lifting device along with the movement of the fertilizer bag.

Description

Production method of organic fertilizer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fertilizer production, in particular to a production method of an organic fertilizer.
Background
The organic fertilizer is a compound fertilizer containing organic nutrients, most organic substances are processed organic fertilizers, such as municipal waste organic matters, sludge, straws, wood chips, food processing waste, and substances added with microbial agents and stimulating growth, and are called organic active fertilizers or biological slow release fertilizers.
Because the organic fertilizer is convenient to store and use, the organic fertilizer is bagged after being processed, but the following problems are also universally existing in the process of bagging the organic fertilizer:
(1) in the bagging process of the organic fertilizer, the fertilizer bag has a certain length, so when the fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer bag, the fertilizer is crushed due to the impact force generated when the fertilizer falls down;
(2) in the process of bagging the organic fertilizer, the bag opening of the fertilizer bag is not completely opened, or the opening state of the bag opening is influenced due to the vibration generated when the fertilizer falls into the bag, so that part of the fertilizer falls out of the fertilizer bag.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a production method of an organic fertilizer.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: a production method of organic fertilizer adopts an organic fertilizer production device which comprises a support frame, a clamping device, a pull-down device and a lifting device; clamping devices are arranged above the supporting frame at equal intervals, the clamping devices are arranged on the pull-down devices, and the pull-down devices are arranged on the outer wall of the upper side of the supporting frame at equal intervals;
the clamping device comprises an electric push rod, an installation block, an electric telescopic rod, a butt joint rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, an L-shaped limiting plate, a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate, wherein the electric push rod is arranged in a cylindrical groove, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected with the installation block, the installation block is of a hollow structure, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the lower end of the installation block in a penetrating manner, the electric telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the installation block, the butt joint rod is installed at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, the upper ends of the butt joint rod and the first connecting rod are connected with the upper end of the second connecting rod through pin shafts, the upper ends of the L-shaped limiting plate are respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the installation block, a limiting groove is formed, no. two right splint are installed to the lower extreme of connecting rod, in operation, the staff puts into a cylinder section of thick bamboo with the chemical fertilizer bag in, electric telescopic handle starts, the flexible end rebound through electric telescopic handle drives a connecting rod that is connected with the docking rod and the end of No. two connecting rods from both sides to the centre removal, thereby it is tight to drive left splint and right splint to remove the sack with the chemical fertilizer bag from both sides to the centre, electric putter starts the flexible end through electric putter and drives the sack lateral shifting of chemical fertilizer bag, thereby realize the function that struts the chemical fertilizer bag sack.
The lower pulling device comprises a fixed box, a rotating motor, a rotating gear and a rack, the right end face of the fixed box is arranged on the outer wall of a cylindrical barrel, the fixed box is of a hollow structure, rectangular grooves are formed in the middle parts of the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixed box in a penetrating manner, the inner wall of the front end of each rectangular groove is connected with the front end of the rack in a sliding fit manner, cylindrical grooves are formed in the middle parts of the upper ends of the racks, which are close to the cylindrical barrel, of the upper sides of the racks, the racks are connected with the rotating gear through gear meshing, the rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the rotating motor, the fixed end of the rotating motor is arranged on the inner wall on the left side of the fixed box through a motor base, during operation, the rotating motor is started, the rotating gear is driven by the output end of the rotating, at the moment, the bottom end of the fertilizer bag moves upwards along with the bag opening moving downwards.
The lifting device comprises a base, a lifting rod, a rotating pin, a mounting plate, a pushing cylinder, a rotating ring, a connecting round rod, a lifting plate, a cylindrical barrel, a semicircular ring and a sucker, wherein the lower end of the base is fixed on the ground, the lifting rods are symmetrically arranged at the front and the back of the upper end of the base through a pin shaft, the two lifting rods are connected through the rotating pin, the mounting plate is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the right side of the lifting rod towards the left side, the pushing cylinder is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the mounting plate, the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder is arranged in a circular hole formed in the outer wall of the rotating ring, the rotating ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the middle of the connecting round rod in a rotating fit mode, the two ends of the connecting round rod are respectively arranged on the front lifting rod and the back side, the upper end of the lifting rod is connected with the lower end, the arrangement grooves are internally provided with suckers; when the chemical fertilizer bag lifting mechanism works, the bottom end of the chemical fertilizer bag moves upwards, the pushing cylinder is started, the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder drives the lifting rod to be unfolded through the connecting round rod, and therefore the lifting plate is driven to move upwards along with the bottom end of the chemical fertilizer bag through the lifting rod; the sucking disc on the semicircle ring is started to suck the chemical fertilizer bag on the semicircle ring position, thereby ensuring that the chemical fertilizer bag keeps a completely opened state when chemical fertilizer is filled.
The method for producing the organic fertilizer by using the organic fertilizer production device comprises the following steps:
s1, equipment checking: before the organic fertilizer production device is started to carry out organic fertilizer bagging, the operation of equipment is checked;
s2, placing a fertilizer bag: putting the fertilizer bag into the cylindrical barrel by a worker or a machine;
s3, spreading a fertilizer bag: clamping an upper end bag opening of a chemical fertilizer bag placed in the cylindrical barrel through a clamping device and then pulling the chemical fertilizer bag to the outside;
s4, pulling down the fertilizer bag: the upper end bag opening of the fertilizer bag is pulled downwards through the pull-down device, the bottom end of the fertilizer bag is moved upwards, the lifting device moves upwards along with the bottom end of the fertilizer bag, and the fertilizer bag positioned at the semicircular ring is sucked through the sucking disc;
s5, bagging the fertilizer: the produced fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer bag through a machine, the fertilizer bag continuously slides downwards at the sucking disc due to the weight of the fertilizer bag along with the increase of the fertilizer in the fertilizer bag, the pull-down device gradually rises, the bottom end of the fertilizer bag moves downwards, and the lifting device moves downwards along with the bottom end of the fertilizer bag;
s6, taking out the fertilizer: after the bagging is completed, the cylindrical barrel is moved upwards through a worker or a machine, and the fertilizer is taken out after the bagging is completed.
Preferably, the lifter include a pole, No. two poles, No. three poles and No. four poles, install on the terminal surface under the lifter plate pole and No. three pole upper ends, a pole sets up for the tilt right, No. three poles set up for the tilt left, a pole and No. three pole crossing positions pass through the rotating pin and are connected, a pole lower extreme has No. two poles through the rotating pin connection, No. two poles set up to the tilt left, No. three pole lower extreme has No. four poles through the rotating pin connection, No. four poles set up for the tilt right, No. three poles and No. four pole crossing positions pass through the rotating pin and are connected.
Preferably, the outer wall of the lifting plate is uniformly provided with rolling balls in a rotating fit mode along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the lifting plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of the lower side of the cylindrical barrel is uniformly provided with sliding grooves along the circumferential direction, the number of the sliding grooves is the same as that of the rolling balls, and the positions of the sliding grooves correspond to the installation positions of the rolling balls.
Preferably, the supporting block is installed on the inner wall of the upper side of the supporting frame, and the cross section of the supporting block is of a semicircular structure.
Preferably, the clamping surfaces of the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are evenly provided with rubber blocks, and friction force is increased through the rubber blocks, so that the chemical fertilizer bag is prevented from sliding off.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the bag opening of the fertilizer bag is opened through the clamping device, and then the bag opening of the fertilizer bag is pulled downwards through the pull-down device to enable the bottom of the fertilizer bag to move upwards, so that the distance of the fertilizer falling into the bag is reduced, the fertilizer is prevented from being crushed due to falling from a high position, the opened state is preserved while the fertilizer bag moves downwards through the arrangement of the sucking discs on the semicircular ring, and the fertilizer bag is prevented from being torn due to the weight of the fertilizer by moving the lifting device along with the movement of the fertilizer bag.
2. According to the clamping device, the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate clamp the bag opening of the fertilizer bag, the bag opening of the fertilizer bag is pulled downwards through the pull-down device, so that the function of opening the bag opening of the fertilizer bag is realized, the bag opening of the fertilizer bag is moved downwards and the bottom of the fertilizer bag is moved upwards, the distance of a chemical fertilizer falling into the bag is reduced, and the chemical fertilizer is prevented from being crushed due to falling from a high position.
3. The invention designs that the suction disc is arranged on the semicircular ring, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer bag keeps the expanded state while moving downwards, sucking the fertilizer bag on the semicircular ring, ensuring that the fertilizer bag moves downwards while being absorbed when the fertilizer bag moves downwards along with the weight, thereby ensuring that the fertilizer bag keeps the expanded state while moving downwards,
4. the lifting device designed by the invention moves along with the movement of the fertilizer bag, and bears the weight of the fertilizer through the lifting plate, thereby preventing the fertilizer bag from being torn due to the weight of the fertilizer.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the fit between the semi-circular ring and the suction cup of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the cooperation between the lifter plate, the cylinder and the roller ball of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a sectional view showing the engagement between the rotating gear and the rack gear of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a method for producing an organic fertilizer, which employs an organic fertilizer production apparatus comprising a support frame 1, a clamping device 2, a pull-down device 3 and a lifting device 4; clamping devices 2 are arranged above the supporting frame 1 at equal intervals, the clamping devices 2 are arranged on the pull-down devices 3, and the pull-down devices 3 are arranged on the outer wall of the upper side of the supporting frame 1 at equal intervals;
the inner wall of the upper side of the support frame 1 is provided with a support block 11, and the cross section of the support block 11 is of a semicircular structure.
The clamping device 2 comprises an electric push rod 21, a mounting block 22, an electric telescopic rod 23, a butt joint rod 24, a first connecting rod 25, a second connecting rod 26, an L-shaped limiting plate 27, a left clamping plate 28 and a right clamping plate 29, wherein the electric push rod 21 is arranged in each cylindrical groove, the telescopic end of each electric push rod 21 is connected with the mounting block 22, the mounting block 22 is of a hollow structure, the middle part of the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting block 22 is provided with a rectangular groove in a penetrating manner, the inner wall of the upper end of the mounting block 22 is provided with the electric telescopic rod 23, the telescopic end of each electric telescopic rod 23 is provided with the butt joint rod 24, the upper end of the first connecting rod 25 is connected with the upper end of the second connecting rod 26 through a pin shaft, the upper ends of the L-shaped limiting plates 27 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end face of the mounting block 22, the middle parts of, a left splint 28 is installed to the lower extreme of connecting rod 25, and right splint 29 is installed to the lower extreme of No. two connecting rods 26, the tight face of clamp of left splint 28 and right splint 29 on evenly be provided with the block rubber, increase frictional force through the block rubber to prevent the fertile bag landing. During operation, the staff puts into a cylinder 49 with the chemical fertilizer bag in, electric telescopic handle 23 starts, the end that drives a connecting rod 25 that is connected with butt joint rod 24 and No. two connecting rods 26 through electric telescopic handle 23's flexible end rebound removes to the centre from both sides, thereby it is tight to the sack that removes the chemical fertilizer bag from the both sides to the centre with left splint 28 and right splint 29 to drive, electric putter 21 starts to move to the outside through electric putter 21's flexible end drives the sack of chemical fertilizer bag, thereby realize the function that struts the chemical fertilizer bag sack.
The pull-down device 3 comprises a fixed box 31, a rotating motor 32, a rotating gear 33 and a rack 34, the right end face of the fixed box 31 is installed on the outer wall of a cylindrical barrel 49, the fixed box 31 is of a hollow structure, rectangular grooves are formed in the middle parts of the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixed box 31 in a penetrating mode, the inner wall of the front end of each rectangular groove is connected with the front end of the rack 34 in a sliding fit mode, cylindrical grooves are formed in the middle parts of the upper ends of the racks 34 close to the cylindrical barrel 49, the rack 34 is connected with the rotating gear 33 through gear meshing, the rotating gear 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the rotating motor 32, the fixed end of the rotating motor 32 is installed on the inner wall of the left side of the fixed box 31 through a motor base, during work, the rotating motor 32 is started to drive the rotating gear 33 to, the clamping device 2 at the upper end of the rack 34 is driven to move downwards, so that the bag opening of the fertilizer bag is pulled downwards, and the bottom end of the fertilizer bag moves upwards along with the downward movement of the bag opening.
The lifting device 4 comprises a base 41, a lifting rod 42, a rotating pin 43, a mounting plate 44, a pushing cylinder 45, a rotating ring 46, a connecting round rod 47, a lifting plate 48, a cylindrical barrel 49, a semicircular ring 410 and a sucker 411, wherein the lower end of the base 41 is fixed on the ground, the lifting rod 42 is symmetrically arranged at the front and the back of the upper end of the base 41 through a pin shaft, the two lifting rods 42 are connected through the rotating pin 43, the mounting plate 44 is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the right side of the lifting rod 42 towards the left side, the pushing cylinder 45 is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the mounting plate 44, the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 45 is arranged in a round hole formed in the outer wall of the rotating ring 46, the rotating ring 46 is sleeved on the outer wall of the middle of the connecting round rod 47 in a rotating fit mode, the two ends of the connecting round rod 47 are respectively arranged on the front lifting rod 42 and the, the upper end surface of the cylindrical barrel 49 is provided with a semicircular ring 410, the outer wall of the semicircular ring 410 is uniformly provided with arrangement grooves along the outer wall, and the arrangement grooves are internally provided with suckers 411; the outer wall of the lifting plate 48 is uniformly provided with rolling balls 481 in a rotating fit manner along the circumferential direction; the inner wall of the lower side of the cylindrical barrel 49 is uniformly provided with sliding grooves along the circumferential direction, the number of the sliding grooves is the same as that of the rolling balls 481, and the positions of the sliding grooves correspond to the installation positions of the rolling balls 481.
Lifter 42 include a pole 421, No. two poles 422, No. three poles 423 and No. four poles 424, install on lifter plate 48 terminal surface under a pole 421 and No. three poles 423 upper ends, a pole 421 is the slope setting right, No. three poles 423 sets up for inclining to the left, a pole 421 is connected through rotating pin 43 with No. three pole 423 crossing position, a pole 421 lower extreme is connected with No. two poles 422 through rotating pin 43, No. two pole 422 sets up to the slope to the left, No. three pole 423 lower extreme is connected with No. four poles 424 through rotating pin 43, No. four poles 424 sets up for inclining to the right, No. three poles 423 and No. four pole 424 crossing positions are connected through rotating pin 43.
When the chemical fertilizer bag lifting device works, the bottom end of the chemical fertilizer bag moves upwards, the pushing cylinder 45 is started, the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 45 drives the lifting rod 42 to be unfolded through the connecting round rod 47, and therefore the lifting plate 48 is driven to move upwards along with the bottom end of the chemical fertilizer bag through the lifting rod 42; the suction cup 411 on the semicircular ring 410 is started to suck the chemical fertilizer bag on the position of the semicircular ring 410, thereby ensuring that the chemical fertilizer bag is kept in a completely opened state when chemical fertilizer is filled.
The method for producing the organic fertilizer by using the organic fertilizer production device comprises the following steps:
s1, equipment checking: before the organic fertilizer production device is started to carry out organic fertilizer bagging, the operation of equipment is checked;
s2, placing a fertilizer bag: putting the fertilizer bag into the cylinder 49 by a worker or a machine;
s3, spreading a fertilizer bag: clamping the upper end bag opening of the chemical fertilizer bag placed in the cylindrical barrel 49 through the clamping device 2 and then pulling the bag opening to the outside;
s4, pulling down the fertilizer bag: the upper end bag opening of the fertilizer bag is pulled downwards through the pull-down device 3, the bottom end of the fertilizer bag moves upwards, the lifting device 4 moves upwards along with the bottom end of the fertilizer bag, and the fertilizer bag positioned at the semicircular ring 410 is sucked through the sucking disc 411;
s5, bagging the fertilizer: the produced fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer bag through a machine, the fertilizer bag continuously slides downwards at the sucking disc 411 due to the weight of the fertilizer bag along with the increase of the fertilizer in the fertilizer bag, the pull-down device 3 gradually rises, the bottom end of the fertilizer bag moves downwards, and the lifting device 4 moves downwards along with the bottom end of the fertilizer bag;
s6, taking out the fertilizer: after bagging, the cylindrical barrel 49 is moved upwards by workers or machines, and the fertilizer is taken out after bagging.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A production method of an organic fertilizer adopts an organic fertilizer production device which comprises a support frame (1), a clamping device (2), a pull-down device (3) and a lifting device (4); the method is characterized in that: clamping devices (2) are arranged above the support frame (1) at equal intervals, the clamping devices (2) are installed on the pull-down devices (3), and the pull-down devices (3) are installed on the outer wall of the upper side of the support frame (1) at equal intervals;
the clamping device (2) comprises an electric push rod (21), an installation block (22), an electric telescopic rod (23), a butt joint rod (24), a first connecting rod (25), a second connecting rod (26), an L-shaped limiting plate (27), a left clamping plate (28) and a right clamping plate (29), wherein the electric push rod (21) is arranged in a cylindrical groove, the telescopic end of the electric push rod (21) is connected with the installation block (22), the installation block (22) is of a hollow structure, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the lower end of the installation block (22) in a penetrating mode, the electric telescopic rod (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the installation block (22), the butt joint rod (24) is arranged at the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (23), the upper ends of the butt joint rod (24), the first connecting rod (25) and the second connecting rod (26) are connected through a pin shaft, the upper ends of the L, a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the lower end face of the L-shaped limiting plate (27) in a penetrating mode, the lower sides of the first connecting rod (25) and the second connecting rod (26) are arranged in the limiting groove in a sliding fit mode, a left clamping plate (28) is arranged at the lower end of the first connecting rod (25), and a right clamping plate (29) is arranged at the lower end of the second connecting rod (26);
the pull-down device (3) comprises a fixed box (31), a rotating motor (32), a rotating gear (33) and a rack (34), the right end face of the fixed box (31) is installed on the outer wall of a cylindrical barrel (49), the fixed box (31) is of a hollow structure, rectangular grooves are formed in the middle of the upper end face and the lower end face of the fixed box (31) in a penetrating mode, the inner wall of the front end of each rectangular groove is connected with the front end of the rack (34) in a sliding fit mode, cylindrical grooves are formed in the middle of one end, close to the cylindrical barrel (49), of the upper side of the rack (34), the rack (34) is connected with the rotating gear (33) through gear engagement, the rotating gear (33) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of an output shaft of the rotating motor (32), and the fixed end of the rotating motor (32) is installed;
the lifting device (4) comprises a base (41), lifting rods (42), a rotating pin (43), a mounting plate (44), a pushing cylinder (45), a rotating ring (46), a connecting round rod (47), a lifting plate (48), a cylindrical barrel (49), a semi-circular ring (410) and a sucker (411), wherein the lower end of the base (41) is fixed on the ground, the lifting rods (42) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the base (41) in the front-back direction through pin shafts, the two lifting rods (42) are connected with each other through the rotating pin (43), the mounting plate (44) is obliquely arranged at the lower end of the right side of the lifting rod (42) towards the left side, the pushing cylinder (45) is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the mounting plate (44), the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder (45) is arranged in a round hole formed in the outer wall of the rotating ring (46), the rotating ring (46) is sleeved on the outer wall of the middle of the connecting round rod (47) in, the upper end of the lifting rod (42) is connected with the lower end face of the lifting plate (48), the lifting rod (42) is installed on the inner wall of the cylindrical barrel (49) in a sliding fit mode, a semicircular ring (410) is installed on the upper end face of the cylindrical barrel (49), installation grooves are evenly formed in the outer wall of the semicircular ring (410) along the outer wall of the semicircular ring, and suckers (411) are installed in the installation grooves;
the method for producing the organic fertilizer by using the organic fertilizer production device comprises the following steps:
s1, equipment checking: before the organic fertilizer production device is started to carry out organic fertilizer bagging, the operation of equipment is checked;
s2, placing a fertilizer bag: putting the fertilizer bag into the cylindrical barrel (49) by a worker or a machine;
s3, spreading a fertilizer bag: clamping an upper end bag opening of the chemical fertilizer bag placed in the cylindrical barrel (49) through the clamping device (2) and then pulling the upper end bag opening to the outside;
s4, pulling down the fertilizer bag: the upper end bag opening of the fertilizer bag is pulled downwards through the pull-down device (3), the bottom end of the fertilizer bag is moved upwards, the lifting device (4) moves upwards along with the bottom end of the fertilizer bag, and the fertilizer bag positioned at the semicircular ring (410) is sucked through the sucking disc (411);
s5, bagging the fertilizer: the produced fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer bag through a machine, the fertilizer bag continuously slides downwards at the sucking disc (411) due to the weight of the fertilizer bag along with the increasing of the fertilizer in the fertilizer bag, the pull-down device (3) gradually rises, the bottom end of the fertilizer bag moves downwards, and the lifting device (4) moves downwards along with the bottom end of the fertilizer bag;
s6, taking out the fertilizer: after bagging, the cylindrical barrel (49) is moved upwards by workers or machines, and the fertilizer is taken out after bagging.
2. The method for producing an organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: lifter (42) including a pole (421), No. two pole (422), No. three pole (423) and No. four pole (424), install on lifter plate (48) terminal surface with No. three pole (423) upper end, a pole (421) set up for inclining right, No. three pole (423) set up for inclining left, No. one pole (421) are connected through rotating pin (43) with No. three pole (423) crossing position, a pole (421) lower extreme is connected with No. two pole (422) through rotating pin (43), No. two pole (422) set up for inclining left, No. three pole (423) lower extreme is connected with No. four pole (424) through rotating pin (43), No. four pole (424) set up for inclining right, No. three pole (423) are connected through rotating pin (43) with No. four pole (424) crossing position.
3. The method for producing an organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the outer wall of the lifting plate (48) is evenly provided with rolling balls (481) in a rotating fit mode along the circumferential direction.
4. The method for producing an organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of the lower side of the cylindrical barrel (49) is uniformly provided with sliding grooves along the circumferential direction, the number of the sliding grooves is the same as that of the rolling balls (481), and the positions of the sliding grooves correspond to the installation positions of the rolling balls (481).
5. The method for producing an organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the supporting frame (1) upside inner wall install supporting shoe (11), its supporting shoe (11) cross section is semi-circular structure.
6. The method for producing an organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and rubber blocks are uniformly arranged on the clamping surfaces of the left clamping plate (28) and the right clamping plate (29).
CN202010922084.XA 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Production method of organic fertilizer Withdrawn CN111959876A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010922084.XA CN111959876A (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Production method of organic fertilizer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010922084.XA CN111959876A (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Production method of organic fertilizer

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111959876A true CN111959876A (en) 2020-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010922084.XA Withdrawn CN111959876A (en) 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Production method of organic fertilizer

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Country Link
CN (1) CN111959876A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113104298A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-13 竺正虎 Production, preparation and packaging machine and packaging method for compound fertilizer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113104298A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-07-13 竺正虎 Production, preparation and packaging machine and packaging method for compound fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20201120