CN111959049A - 一种抗紫外线防老化vcm复合钢板 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,首先通过抗紫外线层、气凝胶防热层和多组耐温胶粘层相互配合效果,不仅能够对外界的紫外线进行很好的抵抗,降低了热量吸收,此外也由每层的耐温胶粘层作用,大大阻挡了热量向内层的渗透,提高了复合板整体的耐高温效果,加强了防老化目的,其次因采用活性炭吸附层,继而能够对空气中的悬浮颗粒和水分进行吸取,不仅能够对室内有害物质进行吸收净化,此外也能够增加复合板的湿度,有效避免了因过度干燥,从而导致胶粘剂等开裂、分离的问题,最后结合弹性下层、弹性中层、橡胶层和弹性上层组合后产生弹性效果的作用,能够增强复合板整体的回弹缓冲性,满足多种使用需求,拓展了实用性。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及VCM复合钢板技术领域,尤其涉及一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板。
背景技术
复合钢板在工业和生活中的应用比较广泛,汽车、冰箱、洗衣机、高档家具、厨房设备、工业和民用建筑等都需要使用,并且复合钢板使用的环境也越来越特殊和越来越广泛。
其中VCM板材为一种覆膜合成板,在生活中比较常见,VCM板具有优秀的装饰性和成型性以及涂层的附着性强的优点,可以长期保持色泽新颖,是一种优秀的板材。
根据上述,在现有技术的VCM复合板使用过程中,因其只具备美观和防磨损的功能,而功能比较单一,同时在一些特殊的环境中,例如户外、高温等场景下,因阳光暴晒、热辐射等影响,因此会大大加快老化速度,使其使用寿命大大降低,因此极大制约了使用效果,与此同时,目前的VCM复合板使用的领域较为固化,导致所生产的产品较为单一,限制了VCM板材的进一步使用与发展,无法满足现在的多元化市场的需求。故而鉴于以上缺陷,实有必要设计一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于:提供一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,主要来解决现有的VCM复合钢板,抗紫外线和散热效果差,从而不仅无法达到很好的隔热,影响所需保护的载体,此外也容易加快自身老化,大大降低了使用寿命的问题。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的技术方案是:一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,包括基板层、A耐温胶粘层、活性炭吸附层、B耐温胶粘层、弹性下层、弹性中层、橡胶层、弹性上层、C耐温胶粘层、气凝胶防热层、D耐温胶粘层、防护层、抗紫外线层,所述的A耐温胶粘层固设于基板层,所述的A耐温胶粘层与基板层采用粘贴连接,所述的活性炭吸附层固设于A耐温胶粘层顶部,所述的活性炭吸附层与A耐温胶粘剂层采用粘贴连接,所述的B耐温胶粘层固设于活性炭吸附层顶部,所述的B耐温胶粘层与活性炭吸附层采用粘贴连接,所述的弹性下层固设于B耐温胶粘层顶部,所述的弹性下层与B耐温胶粘层采用粘贴连接,所述的弹性中层固设于弹性下层顶部,所述的弹性中层与弹性下层采用胶粘剂连接,所述的橡胶层固设于弹性中层内部,所述的橡胶层与弹性中层采用胶粘剂连接,且所述的橡胶层与弹性下层采用胶粘剂连接,所述的弹性上层固设于弹性中层顶部,所述的弹性上层与弹性中层采用胶粘剂连接,且所述的弹性上层与橡胶层采用胶粘剂连接,所述的C耐温胶粘层固设于弹性上层顶部,所述的C耐温胶粘层与弹性上层采用粘贴连接,所述的气凝胶防热层固设于C耐温胶粘层顶部,所述的气凝胶防热层与C耐温胶粘层采用粘贴连接,所述的D耐温胶粘层固设于气凝胶防热层顶部,所述的D耐温胶粘层与气凝胶防热层采用粘贴连接,所述的防护层固设于D耐温胶粘层顶部,所述的防护层与D耐温胶粘层采用粘贴连接,所述的抗紫外线层固设于防护层顶部,所述的抗紫外线层附着于防护层顶面。
进一步,所述的基板层底部还固设有E耐温胶粘层,所述的E耐温胶粘层与基板层采用粘贴连接,所述的E耐温胶粘层底部还固设有VCM覆膜层,所述的VCM覆膜层与E耐温胶粘层采用粘贴连接,所述的VCM覆膜层底部还固设有喷涂层,所述的喷涂层附着于VCM覆膜层底面。
进一步,所述的活性炭吸附层内部还设有若干数量的镂空缝隙。
进一步,所述的弹性下层底部还设有若干数量的A注胶槽,所述的A注胶槽为圆形凹槽,所述的弹性下层顶部还设有若干数量的B注胶槽,所述的B注胶槽为圆形凹槽,所述的弹性下层上端从左至右依次还设有若干数量的A避让槽,所述的A避让槽为弧形凹槽。
进一步,所述的弹性中层内部还设有避空腔,所述的避空腔为空心腔体,所述的避空腔上下从左至右依次还设有若干数量的避空孔,所述的避空孔为通孔。
进一步,所述的橡胶层上下从左至右依次还固设有若干数量的半圆连接块,所述的半圆连接块与橡胶层一体成型,且所述的半圆连接块分别与弹性下层和弹性上层采用胶粘剂连接。
进一步,所述的弹性上层底部还设有若干数量的C注胶槽,所述的C注胶槽为圆形凹槽,所述的弹性下层下端从左至右依次还设有若干数量的B避让槽,所述的B避让槽为弧形凹槽,所述的弹性下层顶部还设有若干数量的D注胶槽,所述的D注胶凹槽为圆形凹槽。
进一步,所述的气凝胶防热层内部从左至右和从前至后均还设有若干数量的通气孔,所述的通气孔为管状通道。
进一步,所述的A耐温胶粘层、B耐温胶粘层、C耐温胶粘层、D耐温胶粘层和E耐温胶粘层为耐温环氧胶和紫外线屏蔽剂组成。
与现有技术相比,该一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,具有以下优点:
1、首先通过抗紫外线层、气凝胶防热层和多组耐温胶粘层相互配合效果,不仅能够对外界的紫外线进行很好的抵抗,降低了热量吸收,此外也由每层的耐温胶粘层作用,大大阻挡了热量向内层的渗透,提高了复合板整体的耐高温效果,加强了防老化目的。
2、其次因采用活性炭吸附层,继而能够对空气中的悬浮颗粒和水分进行吸取,不仅能够对室内有害物质进行吸收净化,此外也能够增加复合板的湿度,有效避免了因过度干燥,从而导致胶粘剂等开裂、分离的问题。
3、最后结合弹性下层、弹性中层、橡胶层和弹性上层组合后产生弹性效果的作用,能够增强复合板整体的回弹缓冲性,满足多种使用需求,拓展了实用性。
附图说明
图1是一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板的主视图;
图2是气凝胶防热层局部放大图;
图3是一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板的立体图;
图4是一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板的分离状态立体图1;
图5是一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板的分离状态立体图2;
图6是弹性下层、弹性中层、橡胶层和弹性上层的立体放大图1;
图7是弹性下层、弹性中层、橡胶层和弹性上层的立体放大图2;
图8是半圆连接块部位立体放大图;
图9是A注胶槽部位立体放大图。
基板层1、A耐温胶粘层2、活性炭吸附层3、B耐温胶粘层4、弹性下层5、弹性中层6、橡胶层7、弹性上层8、C耐温胶粘层9、气凝胶防热层10、D耐温胶粘层11、防护层12、抗紫外线层13、E耐温胶粘层101、VCM覆膜层102、喷涂层103、镂空缝隙301、A注胶槽501、B注胶槽502、A避让槽503、避空腔601、避空孔602、半圆连接块701、C注胶槽801、B避让槽802、D注胶槽803、通气孔1001。
如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明。
具体实施方式
在下文中,阐述了多种特定细节,以便提供对构成所描述实施例基础的概念的透彻理解,然而,对本领域的技术人员来说,很显然所描述的实施例可以在没有这些特定细节中的一些或者全部的情况下来实践,在其他情况下,没有具体描述众所周知的处理步骤。
在发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对发明的限制。
如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5、图6、图7、图8、图9所示,一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,包括基板层1、A耐温胶粘层2、活性炭吸附层3、B耐温胶粘层4、弹性下层5、弹性中层6、橡胶层7、弹性上层8、C耐温胶粘层9、气凝胶防热层10、D耐温胶粘层11、防护层12、抗紫外线层13,所述的A耐温胶粘层2固设于基板层1,所述的A耐温胶粘层2与基板层1采用粘贴连接,所述的活性炭吸附层3固设于A耐温胶粘层2顶部,所述的活性炭吸附层3与A耐温胶粘剂层2采用粘贴连接,所述的B耐温胶粘层4固设于活性炭吸附层3顶部,所述的B耐温胶粘层4与活性炭吸附层3采用粘贴连接,所述的弹性下层5固设于B耐温胶粘层4顶部,所述的弹性下层5与B耐温胶粘层4采用粘贴连接,所述的弹性中层6固设于弹性下层5顶部,所述的弹性中层6与弹性下层5采用胶粘剂连接,所述的橡胶层7固设于弹性中层6内部,所述的橡胶层7与弹性中层6采用胶粘剂连接,且所述的橡胶层7与弹性下层5采用胶粘剂连接,所述的弹性上层8固设于弹性中层6顶部,所述的弹性上层8与弹性中层6采用胶粘剂连接,且所述的弹性上层8与橡胶层7采用胶粘剂连接,所述的C耐温胶粘层9固设于弹性上层8顶部,所述的C耐温胶粘层9与弹性上层8采用粘贴连接,所述的气凝胶防热层10固设于C耐温胶粘层9顶部,所述的气凝胶防热层10与C耐温胶粘层9采用粘贴连接,所述的D耐温胶粘层11固设于气凝胶防热层10顶部,所述的D耐温胶粘层11与气凝胶防热层10采用粘贴连接,所述的防护层12固设于D耐温胶粘层11顶部,所述的防护层12与D耐温胶粘层11采用粘贴连接,所述的抗紫外线层13固设于防护层12顶部,所述的抗紫外线层13附着于防护层12顶面;
需要说明的是该一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板具备以下功能;
A、抗紫外线层13位于最外层,能够降低紫外线吸收,达到一定的防老化目的,
B、气凝胶防热层10具备很好的耐高温目的,同时重量轻,能够阻挡大部分热量传递至复合板内层和所需保护的载体中;
C、A耐温胶粘层2、B耐温胶粘层4、C耐温胶粘层9、D耐温胶粘层11和E耐温胶粘层101不仅能够将复合板中的每层牢固连接,此外自身具备耐温和抗紫外线功能,因此增强了抗老化目的;
D、活性炭吸附层3位于复合板中部,内部设有镂空缝隙301,便于对空气中的悬浮颗粒和水分进行吸收,不仅能够对室内空气中的有害物质进行吸收净化,此外也能够增加复合板的湿度,有效避免了因过度干燥,从而导致胶粘剂等开裂、分离的问题;
E、弹性下层5、弹性中层6和弹性上层8拼接组合,之间由橡胶层7对接,当受到外部撞击拍打时,通过橡胶层7的回弹作用,继而能够产生缓冲效果,增强复合板整体的回弹缓冲性,同时因外侧的抗紫外线和防热保护,因此也大大增强了橡胶层7的抗老化目的,提高了使用寿命;
所述的基板层1底部还固设有E耐温胶粘层101,所述的E耐温胶粘层101与基板层1采用粘贴连接,所述的E耐温胶粘层101底部还固设有VCM覆膜层102,所述的VCM覆膜层102与E耐温胶粘层101采用粘贴连接,所述的VCM覆膜层102底部还固设有喷涂层103,所述的喷涂层103附着于VCM覆膜层102底面;
需要说明的是E耐温胶粘层101能够将VCM覆膜层102固定在基板层1底部,VCM覆膜层102和喷涂层103实现装饰和美观目的;
所述的活性炭吸附层3内部还设有若干数量的镂空缝隙301;
需要说明的是镂空缝隙301能够便于空气中穿过,便于对空气中的悬浮颗粒和水分进行吸收,同时也具备散热功能;
所述的弹性下层5底部还设有若干数量的A注胶槽501,所述的A注胶槽501为圆形凹槽,所述的弹性下层5顶部还设有若干数量的B注胶槽502,所述的B注胶槽502为圆形凹槽,所述的弹性下层5上端从左至右依次还设有若干数量的A避让槽503,所述的A避让槽503为弧形凹槽;
需要说明的是A注胶槽501能够便于B耐温胶粘层4渗入,B注胶槽502能够便于胶粘剂放入,实现弹性下层5和弹性中层6连接,A避让槽503能够对半圆连接块701进行避让,方便放入;
所述的弹性中层6内部还设有避空腔601,所述的避空腔601为空心腔体,所述的避空腔601上下从左至右依次还设有若干数量的避空孔602,所述的避空孔602为通孔;
需要说明的是避空腔601能够便于橡胶层7放入,避空孔602能够对半圆连接块701避让,便于半圆连接块701穿过与弹性下层5和弹性上层8连接;
所述的橡胶层7上下从左至右依次还固设有若干数量的半圆连接块701,所述的半圆连接块701与橡胶层7一体成型,且所述的半圆连接块701分别与弹性下层5和弹性上层8采用胶粘剂连接;
需要说明的是半圆连接块701能够将弹性下层5和弹性上层8连接,同时因材质为橡胶,因此具备良好的回弹性,便于橡胶层7上下压缩缓冲;
所述的弹性上层8底部还设有若干数量的C注胶槽801,所述的C注胶槽801为圆形凹槽,所述的弹性下层8下端从左至右依次还设有若干数量的B避让槽802,所述的B避让槽802为弧形凹槽,所述的弹性下层8顶部还设有若干数量的D注胶槽803,所述的D注胶凹槽803为圆形凹槽;
需要说明的是C注胶槽801能够便于胶粘剂渗入,提高弹性上层8和弹性中层6之间的粘贴牢固性,B避让槽802能够便于橡胶层7上的半圆连接块701放入,达到避让目的,D注胶槽803能够便于顶部的C耐温胶粘层9渗入;
所述的气凝胶防热层10内部从左至右和从前至后均还设有若干数量的通气孔1001,所述的通气孔1001为管状通道;
需要说明的是通气孔1001能够便于气凝胶防热层10内部外溢,提高气凝胶防热层10的散热效果;
所述的A耐温胶粘层2、B耐温胶粘层4、C耐温胶粘层9、D耐温胶粘层11和E耐温胶粘层101为耐温环氧胶和紫外线屏蔽剂组成;
需要说明的是耐温环氧胶具备耐高温作用,最高可承受400℃问题,紫外线屏蔽剂也能够降低紫外线吸收,增强防老化作用。
Claims (9)
1.一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,其特征在于包括基板层、A耐温胶粘层、活性炭吸附层、B耐温胶粘层、弹性下层、弹性中层、橡胶层、弹性上层、C耐温胶粘层、气凝胶防热层、D耐温胶粘层、防护层、抗紫外线层,所述的A耐温胶粘层固设于基板层,所述的活性炭吸附层固设于A耐温胶粘层顶部,所述的B耐温胶粘层固设于活性炭吸附层顶部,所述的弹性下层固设于B耐温胶粘层顶部,所述的弹性中层固设于弹性下层顶部,所述的橡胶层固设于弹性中层内部,且所述的橡胶层与弹性下层采用胶粘剂连接,所述的弹性上层固设于弹性中层顶部,且所述的弹性上层与橡胶层采用胶粘剂连接,所述的C耐温胶粘层固设于弹性上层顶部,所述的气凝胶防热层固设于C耐温胶粘层顶部,所述的D耐温胶粘层固设于气凝胶防热层顶部,所述的防护层固设于D耐温胶粘层顶部,所述的抗紫外线层固设于防护层顶部。
2.如权利要求1所述一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,其特征在于所述的基板层底部还固设有E耐温胶粘层,所述的E耐温胶粘层底部还固设有VCM覆膜层,所述的VCM覆膜层底部还固设有喷涂层。
3.如权利要求1所述一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,其特征在于所述的活性炭吸附层内部还设有若干数量的镂空缝隙。
4.如权利要求1所述一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,其特征在于所述的弹性下层底部还设有若干数量的A注胶槽,所述的弹性下层顶部还设有若干数量的B注胶槽,所述的弹性下层上端从左至右依次还设有若干数量的A避让槽。
5.如权利要求1所述一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,其特征在于所述的弹性中层内部还设有避空腔,所述的避空腔上下从左至右依次还设有若干数量的避空孔。
6.如权利要求1所述一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,其特征在于所述的橡胶层上下从左至右依次还固设有若干数量的半圆连接块,且所述的半圆连接块分别与弹性下层和弹性上层采用胶粘剂连接。
7.如权利要求1所述一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,其特征在于所述的弹性上层底部还设有若干数量的C注胶槽,所述的弹性下层下端从左至右依次还设有若干数量的B避让槽,所述的弹性下层顶部还设有若干数量的D注胶槽。
8.如权利要求1所述一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,其特征在于所述的气凝胶防热层内部从左至右和从前至后均还设有若干数量的通气孔。
9.如权利要求2所述一种抗紫外线防老化VCM复合钢板,其特征在于所述的A耐温胶粘层、B耐温胶粘层、C耐温胶粘层、D耐温胶粘层和E耐温胶粘层为耐温环氧胶和紫外线屏蔽剂组成。
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