CN111953284A - Solar panel capable of being automatically folded in severe weather - Google Patents
Solar panel capable of being automatically folded in severe weather Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111953284A CN111953284A CN202010837863.XA CN202010837863A CN111953284A CN 111953284 A CN111953284 A CN 111953284A CN 202010837863 A CN202010837863 A CN 202010837863A CN 111953284 A CN111953284 A CN 111953284A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- sliding
- rotating shaft
- wall
- fixedly arranged
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 hail weather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/20—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for linear movement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar power generation panel capable of being automatically folded in severe weather, which comprises a body, wherein a protection cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the body, a power cavity positioned in the body is arranged at the lower side of the protection cavity, a retracting mechanism is arranged in the protection cavity, the retracting mechanism comprises a first slide rail fixed on the inner wall of the front side of the protection cavity, a first clamping cavity is arranged on the front end surface of the first slide rail, and a first slide cavity with a backward opening is arranged in the first slide rail, and the solar power generation panel is reset through the recovery device and then is placed outside.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of solar cells, in particular to a solar power generation panel capable of being automatically folded in severe weather.
Background
Solar cell panel is through absorbing the sunlight, directly or indirectly convert solar radiation energy into the device of electric energy through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect, solar panel use is very extensive and installed in different places in the real life, but solar panel receives the harm easily under bad weather, easily hit damage solar panel surface toughened glass like hail weather, sand and dust covers solar panel surface easily under the sand and dust weather, and cause solar panel generating efficiency to reduce owing to not in time rinsing after bad weather crosses.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar power generation panel capable of being automatically folded in severe weather, and the solar power generation panel can be used for overcoming the problems that the solar power generation panel is damaged in severe weather, the power generation efficiency is low due to untimely cleaning and the like.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a solar power generation panel capable of being automatically folded in severe weather, which comprises a machine body, wherein a protection cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, a power cavity positioned in the machine body is arranged at the lower side of the protection cavity, a retracting mechanism is arranged in the protection cavity, the retracting mechanism comprises a first slide rail fixed on the inner wall of the front side of the protection cavity, a first clamping cavity is arranged on the front end surface of the first slide rail, a first slide cavity with a backward opening is arranged in the first slide rail, a first slide block is arranged in the first slide cavity in a sliding manner, a first pushing cavity is arranged in the front end of the first slide block, a first electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the first pushing cavity, a first compression spring is also fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the first pushing cavity, a first magnetic clamping block in contact with the inner wall of the front side of the first slide cavity is fixedly arranged at the other end, the other end of the first sliding block extends into the protection cavity and is fixedly provided with a hinged shaft, sliding chutes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the protection cavity in a left-right mode by taking the first sliding rail as a symmetric center, sliding chute cavities with backward openings are arranged in the sliding chutes, sliding wheels are slidably arranged in the sliding chute cavities far away from the side of the first sliding rail, first sliding shafts extending into the protection cavity are fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the sliding wheels, sliding groove blocks slidably connected into the sliding chute cavities are arranged at the side close to the first sliding rail, second sliding shafts extending into the protection cavity are fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the sliding groove blocks, withdrawing connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the second sliding shafts, the other ends of the withdrawing connecting rods are fixedly connected onto the first sliding shafts, first hinge rods are hinged to the lower surface of the end of the sliding groove blocks extending into the protection cavity, and the other ends of the first hinge rods are hinged to the upper end of the outer, a second hinge rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the hinge shaft is arranged on the rear side of the first hinge rod, a retraction connecting block is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each retraction connecting rod, a solar power generation plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each retraction connecting block, the upper end surface of each solar power generation plate is exposed to the outside, a pressure sensor fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the machine body is arranged on the right side of each solar power generation plate on the right side, and a thickness sensor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection cavity is arranged on the left side of each solar power generation plate on the; the cleaning mechanism comprises cleaning blocks which are positioned on the side of each solar power generation plate far away from the first slide rail and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the protection cavity, cleaning cavities with openings facing the left and right sides are arranged in the cleaning blocks, cleaning motors are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of each cleaning cavity, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of each cleaning motor, a roller connecting plate positioned on the lower side of each cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, fifth rotating shafts are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the lower end face of each roller connecting plate in a left-right mode by taking the fourth rotating shaft as a symmetry center, a wiping roller fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the upper side of a sixth bevel gear, part of which extends into the first slide rail of the protection cavity, and a brush roller fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft is arranged on the upper side of the sixth bevel gear close to the first slide rail, the wiping roller and the brush roller cylinder part extend into the protection cavity, a fourth sliding block is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning block, the lower end of the fourth sliding block extends into the power cavity, a second pushing cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the lower end of the fourth sliding block, a fourth electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the second pushing cavity, a fourth compression spring is further fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the second pushing cavity, a second clamping block which is connected in the second pushing cavity in a sliding mode is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fourth compression spring, a fourth sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the power cavity in a bilateral symmetry mode by taking the motor as a symmetry center, a fourth sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the fourth sliding rail, a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the fourth sliding cavity, and the fourth sliding block which is connected in the, the fourth sliding block is close to the first sliding rail side and is provided with a second clamping cavity located in the lower end of the fourth sliding rail.
Preferably, a transmission cavity located in the machine body is arranged between the protection cavity and the power cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the power cavity, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the motor, a second sliding rail is fixedly arranged in the first rotating shaft, a second sliding cavity with a right opening is arranged in the second sliding rail, a second electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the second sliding cavity, a second sliding block which is slidably connected in the second sliding cavity is arranged on the upper side of the second electromagnet, a second compression spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the second sliding block, the upper end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the upper side of the second sliding cavity, the right end of the second sliding block extends out of the second sliding cavity and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear which is slidably connected on the first rotating shaft, and first gear connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the upper, the other end of the first gear connecting rod is fixedly provided with a first transmission gear which is connected to the first rotating shaft in a sliding manner, the right end of the first transmission gear is meshed with a second transmission gear which is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the transmission cavity in a rotating manner, a third sliding rail is fixedly arranged in the second rotating shaft, a third sliding cavity with a right opening is arranged in the third sliding rail, a third electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the third sliding cavity, a third sliding block which is connected to the inside of the third sliding cavity in a sliding manner is arranged on the upper side of the third electromagnet, a third compression spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the third sliding block, the other end of the third compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the third sliding cavity, and the right end of the third sliding block extends out of the, the utility model discloses a protection cavity, including protection cavity, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, fourth bevel gear, third axis of rotation, protection cavity front side inner wall, the fixed second gear connecting rod that is equipped with of second bevel gear up end bilateral symmetry, the fixed sliding connection that is equipped with in second gear connecting rod other end is in the epaxial third bevel gear of second axis of rotation, the meshing of third bevel gear front end is equipped with fourth bevel gear, fourth bevel gear fixed connection is in the third axis of rotation, the third axis of rotation rotates to be connected on the protection cavity front side inner wall, the fixed fifth bevel gear that is located in the third bevel gear front side that.
Preferably, a third transmission gear is meshed with the left end of the first transmission gear and fixedly connected to a seventh rotating shaft, the lower end of the seventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the transmission cavity, a seventh bevel gear fixedly connected to the seventh rotating shaft is arranged on the upper side of the third transmission gear, a fifth electromagnet fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the transmission cavity is arranged on the left side of the seventh rotating shaft, an eighth rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the transmission cavity by taking the second hinged rod as a symmetric center, an eighth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the end of the eighth rotating shaft extending into the transmission cavity, the other end of the eighth rotating shaft extends into the protection cavity and is fixedly provided with a ninth bevel gear, one end of the sixth rotating shaft, which is close to the first sliding rail, extends into the power cavity and is fixedly provided with a tenth bevel gear positioned on the lower side of the first bevel gear.
Preferably, use first slide rail is the symmetric center fuselage up end bilateral symmetry is fixed and is equipped with the water storage piece, be equipped with the water storage chamber in the water storage piece, the fixed water pump that is equipped with of water storage chamber downside inner wall, the water pump lower extreme fixed be equipped with the shower nozzle that the protection chamber communicates, water storage piece up end be equipped with the communicating opening in water storage chamber.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention senses the weather change of the region where the external solar panel is located through the sensor on the device, controls the motor to collect the solar panel into the device through the recovery mechanism when severe weather such as hail and sand occurs, cleans the working surface of the solar panel under the action of the cleaning mechanism and then dries the working surface, and resets the solar panel through the recovery device to be placed outside under the condition that the weather environment is good.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B shown in FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to fig. 1 to 3, the solar power generation panel capable of being automatically retracted in severe weather includes a body 11, a protection cavity 80 with an upward opening is provided in the body 11, a power cavity 81 located in the body 11 is provided at a lower side of the protection cavity 80, a retraction mechanism 901 is provided in the protection cavity 80, the retraction mechanism 901 includes a first slide rail 42 fixed to a front inner wall of the protection cavity 80, a first clamping cavity 88 is provided on a front end surface of the first slide rail 42, a first sliding cavity 87 with a backward opening is provided in the first slide rail 42, a first slider 40 is slidably provided in the first sliding cavity 87, a first pushing cavity 89 is provided in a front end of the first slider 40, a first electromagnet 71 is fixedly provided on a rear inner wall of the first pushing cavity 89, a first compression spring 72 is further fixedly provided on the rear inner wall of the first pushing cavity 89, and a first belt magnet in contact with the front inner wall of the first sliding cavity 87 is fixedly provided at the other end of the first compression spring 72 A clamping block 73, the other end of the first sliding block 40 extends into the protection cavity 80 and is fixedly provided with a hinge shaft 39, the first sliding rail 42 is taken as a symmetrical center, sliding grooves 35 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the protection cavity 80 in a bilateral symmetry manner, a sliding groove cavity 86 with a backward opening is arranged in the sliding groove 35, a sliding wheel 32 is arranged in the sliding groove cavity 86 far away from the first sliding rail 42 in a sliding manner, a first sliding shaft 33 extending into the protection cavity 80 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the sliding wheel 32, a sliding groove block 36 connected in the sliding groove cavity 86 in a sliding manner is arranged at the side of the first sliding shaft 33 close to the first sliding rail 42, a second sliding shaft 37 extending into the protection cavity 80 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the sliding groove block 36, a retraction connecting rod 34 is fixedly arranged on the second sliding shaft 37, the other end of the retraction connecting rod 34 is fixedly connected to the first sliding shaft 33, a first hinge rod 38 is arranged at the lower surface of the end of the sliding groove, the other end of the first hinge rod 38 is hinged at the upper end of the outer surface of the hinge shaft 39, a second hinge rod 45 fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the hinge shaft 39 is arranged at the rear side of the first hinge rod 38, a withdrawing connecting block 31 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each withdrawing connecting rod 34, a solar power generation panel 29 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each withdrawing connecting block 31, the upper end surface of each solar power generation panel 29 is exposed to the outside, a pressure sensor 28 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the machine body 11 is arranged on the right side of the solar power generation panel 29 on the right side, a thickness sensor 30 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection cavity 80 is arranged on the left side of the solar power generation panel 29, when the area where the solar power generation panel 29 is located encounters severe weather, namely, when the surface of a detection device of the pressure sensor 28 is impacted by an object or the thickness sensor, the second hinge rod 45 rises, the second hinge rod 45 rises to drive the first slider 40 to slide and rise in the first sliding cavity 87, the first slider 40 rises to drive the hinge shaft 39 to rise, the hinge shaft 39 rises to drive the first hinge rod 38 to move towards the two sides far away from the first slide rail 42, the first hinge rod 38 moves to drive the slide groove block 36 to slide in the slide groove cavity 86 towards the direction far away from the first slide rail 42 and drive the sliding wheel 32 to slide downwards in the slide groove cavity 86, the slide groove block 36 and the sliding wheel 32 slide to sequentially drive the withdrawing connection block 31 and the solar power generation panel 29 to turn towards the side far away from the first slide rail 42 to enable the upper end face of the solar power generation panel 29 to enter the protection cavity 80 and be in a vertical state, and at the moment, the first pushing cavity 89 moves to the same height as the first clamping cavity 88, then the first magnetic clamping block 73 is pushed into the first clamping cavity 88 under the action of the first compression spring 72 and is clamped to the first sliding block 40; a cleaning mechanism 902 is arranged in the protection cavity 80, the cleaning mechanism 902 includes a cleaning block 12 which is positioned at the side of each solar power generation panel 29 far from the first slide rail 42 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the protection cavity 80, a cleaning cavity 82 with an opening facing to the left and right sides is arranged in the cleaning block 12, a cleaning motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the cleaning cavity 82, a fourth rotating shaft 17 is rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the cleaning motor 13, a roller connecting plate 14 positioned at the lower side of the cleaning motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft 17, fifth rotating shafts 15 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the left and right sides of the lower end surface of the roller connecting plate 14 by taking the fourth rotating shaft 17 as a symmetric center, a wiping roller 16 fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shafts 15 is arranged at the upper side of a sixth bevel gear 19, a part of which is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each fifth, a brush roller 18 fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft 15 is arranged on the upper side of the sixth bevel gear 19 close to the first slide rail 42, the wiping roller 16 and the brush roller 18 partially extend into the protection chamber 80, a fourth sliding block 20 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the cleaning block 12, the lower end of the fourth sliding block 20 extends into the power chamber 81, a second pushing chamber 83 with a downward opening is arranged in the lower end of the fourth sliding block 20, a fourth electromagnet 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the second pushing chamber 83, a fourth compression spring 23 is further fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the second pushing chamber 83, a second clamping block 24 slidably connected in the second pushing chamber 83 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fourth compression spring 23, a fourth slide rail 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the power chamber 81 in a left-right symmetric manner by taking the motor 27 as a symmetric center, and a fourth sliding chamber 84 with an upward opening is arranged in the fourth slide rail 21, a sixth rotating shaft 25 is rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the fourth sliding cavity 84, a fourth sliding block 20 slidably connected in the fourth sliding cavity 84 is fixedly arranged on the sixth rotating shaft 25, a second clamping cavity 85 positioned in the lower end of the fourth sliding rail 21 is arranged on the side of the fourth sliding block 20 close to the first sliding rail 42, when the solar panel 29 is retracted into the protection cavity 80 and the working end surface is positioned on the side of the cleaning block 12 close to the first sliding rail 42, the sixth rotating shaft 25 rotates to sequentially drive the fourth sliding block 20 and the cleaning block 12 to move towards the first sliding rail 42, when the second pushing cavity 83 moves to the upper side of the second clamping cavity 85, the second clamping block 24 is pushed to enter the second clamping cavity 85 and is clamped under the action of the fourth compression spring 23, at this time, the side close to the first sliding rail 42, the sixth bevel gear 19 rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the brush roller 18 to rotate, the brush roller 18 rotates to clean the working surface of the solar power generation panel 29, after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning motor 13 works to drive the roller connecting plate 14 to rotate, the roller connecting plate 14 rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 15 far away from the first sliding rail 42 to rotate to one side of the working surface of the solar power generation plate 29, at the moment, the sixth bevel gear 19 at the lower side of the wiping roller 16 rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the wiping roller 16 to rotate and wipe the working surface of the solar panel 29, and after the working is finished, when the fourth electromagnet 22 works, namely, the fourth electromagnet is magnetized to attract the second clamping block 24 and compress the fourth compression spring 23, at the moment, the sixth rotating shaft 25 rotates to drive the fourth sliding block 20 and the cleaning block 12 to return.
Beneficially, a transmission cavity 91 located in the machine body 11 is arranged between the protection cavity 80 and the power cavity 81, a motor 27 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the power cavity 81, a first rotating shaft 57 is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the motor 27, a second sliding rail 53 is fixedly arranged in the first rotating shaft 57, a second sliding cavity 93 with a right opening is arranged in the second sliding rail 53, a second electromagnet 56 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the second sliding cavity 93, a second sliding block 55 slidably connected in the second sliding cavity 93 is arranged on the upper side of the second electromagnet 56, a second compression spring 54 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the second sliding block 55, the upper end of the second compression spring 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the second sliding cavity 93, the right end of the second sliding block 55 extends out of the second sliding cavity 93 and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 75 slidably connected on the first rotating shaft 57, a first gear connecting rod 52 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first bevel gear 75 in a bilateral symmetry manner, a first transmission gear 51 which is connected to the first rotating shaft 57 in a sliding manner is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first gear connecting rod 52, a second transmission gear 58 is engaged with the right end of the first transmission gear 51, the second transmission gear 58 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 76, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 76 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the transmission cavity 91, a third slide rail 59 is fixedly arranged in the second rotating shaft 76, a third slide cavity 92 with a right opening is arranged in the third slide rail 59, a third electromagnet 60 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the third slide cavity 92, a third slide block 61 which is connected to the third slide cavity 92 in a sliding manner is arranged on the upper side of the third electromagnet 60, and a third compression spring 62 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface, the other end of the third compression spring 62 is fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the third sliding chamber 92, the right end of the third slide block 61 extends out of the third sliding cavity 92 and is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear 63 which is slidably connected to the second rotating shaft 76, a second gear connecting rod 64 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the second bevel gear 63 in a left-right symmetrical manner, a third bevel gear 65 which is connected to the second rotating shaft 76 in a sliding manner is fixedly arranged at the other end of the second gear connecting rod 64, the front end of the third bevel gear 65 is engaged with a fourth bevel gear 66, the fourth bevel gear 66 is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft 68, the third rotating shaft 68 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the protection cavity 80, a fifth bevel gear 67 located in front of the fourth bevel gear 66 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating shaft 68, and the left end of the fifth bevel gear 67 is meshed with the second hinge rod 45.
Beneficially, a third transmission gear 50 is engaged with the left end of the first transmission gear 51, the third transmission gear 50 is fixedly connected to a seventh rotating shaft 46, the lower end of the seventh rotating shaft 46 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the transmission cavity 91, a seventh bevel gear 48 is fixedly connected to the seventh rotating shaft 46 and is arranged on the upper side of the third transmission gear 50, a fifth electromagnet 47 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the transmission cavity 91 and is arranged on the left and right inner walls of the transmission cavity 91 by taking the second hinge rod 45 as a symmetry center, an eighth rotating shaft 44 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the left and right sides of the transmission cavity 91, the eighth rotating shaft 44 extends into the end of the transmission cavity 91 and is fixedly provided with an eighth bevel gear 49, the other end of the eighth rotating shaft 44 extends into the protection cavity 80 and is fixedly provided with a ninth bevel gear 43, one end of the sixth rotating shaft 25, which is close to the first sliding rail 42, extends into the Ten bevel gears 26.
Beneficially, the first slide rail 42 is taken as a symmetry center, the water storage blocks 77 are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the machine body 11 in a bilateral symmetry manner, a water storage cavity 94 is arranged in the water storage blocks 77, a water pump 78 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the water storage cavity 94, a spray head 79 communicated with the protection cavity 80 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water pump 78, and an opening communicated with the water storage cavity 94 is arranged on the upper end face of the water storage block 77.
In the initial state, the second compression spring 54 and the third compression spring 62 are in the normal state, the first compression spring 72 and the fourth compression spring 23 are in the compressed state, the third bevel gear 65 and the fourth bevel gear 66 are in the meshed state, and the first transmission gear 51 and the second transmission gear 58 are in the meshed state.
When the area where the solar panel 29 is located encounters severe weather, that is, an object is hit on the surface of the detecting device of the pressure sensor 28 or the thickness sensor 30 detects that the thickness of dust on the upper end surface of the solar panel 29 reaches a certain degree, the pressure sensor 28 or the thickness sensor 30 instructs the motor 27 to operate and drive the first rotating shaft 57 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 57 rotates to drive the first transmission gear 51 and the second transmission gear 58 to rotate in turn, the second transmission gear 58 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 76 and the third bevel gear 65 to rotate in turn, the third bevel gear 65 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 66 and the third rotating shaft 68 to rotate in turn, the third rotating shaft 68 rotates to drive the fifth bevel gear 67 to rotate clockwise, the fifth bevel gear 67 rotates clockwise to drive the second hinged rod 45 to ascend, the second hinged rod 45 to drive the first sliding block 40 to slide in the first sliding cavity 87, the first sliding block 40 ascends to drive the hinge shaft 39 to ascend, the hinge shaft 39 ascends to drive the first hinge rod 38 to move towards two sides far away from the first slide rail 42, the first hinge rod 38 moves to drive the slide groove block 36 to slide in the direction far away from the first slide rail 42 in the slide groove cavity 86 and drive the sliding wheel 32 to slide downwards in the slide groove cavity 86, the slide groove block 36 and the sliding wheel 32 slide to sequentially drive the withdrawing connection block 31 and the solar power generation panel 29 to turn towards one side far away from the first slide rail 42 until the upper end face of the solar power generation panel 29 enters the protection cavity 80 and is in a vertical state, at the moment, the first pushing cavity 89 moves to the same height as the first clamping cavity 88, and then the first magnetic clamping block 73 is pushed into the first clamping cavity 88 under the action of the first compression spring 72 and clamps the first sliding block 40; when the working end face of the solar panel 29 enters the protection cavity 80, the second electromagnet 56 works to magnetize and attract the second sliding block 55 to descend and stretch the second compression spring 54, the second sliding block 55 descends to drive the first bevel gear 75 to descend to be meshed with the two tenth bevel gears 26, at this time, the motor 27 works to drive the first rotating shaft 57 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 57 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 75 and the tenth bevel gear 26 to rotate in turn, the tenth bevel gear 26 rotates to drive the sixth rotating shaft 25 to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 25 rotates to drive the fourth sliding block 20 and the cleaning block 12 to move towards the first slide rail 42 in turn, when the sixth bevel gear 19 on either side is engaged with the ninth bevel gear 43 near the end of the first slide rail 42, at this time, the second pushing cavity 83 moves to the upper side of the second catching cavity 85, the second clamping block 24 is pushed to enter the second clamping cavity 85 and be clamped under the action of the fourth compression spring 23; when the second latch 24 is latched in the second latch cavity 85, the second electromagnet 56 stops working, the second sliding block 55 is driven to reset under the action of the second compression spring 54, meanwhile, the fifth electromagnet 47 works to magnetize and push the seventh bevel gear 48 to descend until the left end of the seventh bevel gear 48 is meshed with the left-side eighth bevel gear 49, meanwhile, the third electromagnet 60 works to magnetize and attract the third sliding block 61 to descend and stretch the third compression spring 62, the third sliding block 61 descends to drive the second bevel gear 63 to descend and be meshed with the right-side eighth bevel gear 49, at this time, the motor 27 works to drive the first rotating shaft 57 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 57 rotates to drive the first transmission gear 51 and the third transmission gear 50 to rotate, the third transmission gear 50 rotates to drive the seventh rotating shaft 46 and the seventh bevel gear 48 to rotate, the seventh bevel gear 48 rotates to drive the left-side eighth bevel gear 49 to rotate, the rotation of the left eighth bevel gear 49 drives the eighth rotating shaft 44 and the ninth bevel gear 43 to rotate in turn, the rotation of the left ninth bevel gear 43 drives the left sixth bevel gear 19 and the left fifth rotating shaft 15 to rotate in turn, meanwhile, the rotation of the first transmission gear 51 also drives the second transmission gear 58 and the second rotating shaft 76 to rotate in turn, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 76 drives the second bevel gear 63 and the right eighth bevel gear 49 to rotate in turn, the rotation of the eighth bevel gear 49 drives the eighth rotating shaft 44 and the right ninth bevel gear 43 to rotate in turn, the rotation of the ninth bevel gear 43 drives the sixth bevel gear 19 and the fifth rotating shaft 15 to rotate in turn, meanwhile, the water pump 78 works to spray the cleaning solution in the water storage cavity 94 on the surface of the working surface of the solar panel 29 through the spray head 79, and the rotation of the fifth rotating shaft 15 drives the brush roller 18 to rotate to clean the working surface of the solar panel, after the cleaning, the cleaning motor 13 works and drives the roller connecting plate 14 to rotate, the roller connecting plate 14 rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 15 far away from the first sliding rail 42 to rotate to one side of the working surface of the solar power generation panel 29, at the moment, the sixth bevel gear 19 on the lower side of the wiping roller 16 is meshed with the ninth bevel gear 43 and drives the fifth rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 15 rotates to drive the wiping roller 16 to rotate and wipe the working surface of the solar power generation panel 29, after the working is finished, the fourth electromagnet 22 works to magnetize and attract the second clamping block 24 and compress the fourth compression spring 23, and then the sixth rotating shaft 25 rotates to drive the fourth sliding block 20 and the cleaning block 12 to reset.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a solar panel that can pack up automatically under bad weather, includes the fuselage, its characterized in that: a protection cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine body, a power cavity in the machine body is arranged at the lower side of the protection cavity, a withdrawing mechanism is arranged in the protection cavity and comprises a first slide rail fixed on the inner wall at the front side of the protection cavity, a first clamping cavity is arranged on the front end surface of the first slide rail, a first slide cavity with a backward opening is arranged in the first slide rail, a first slide block is arranged in the first slide cavity in a sliding manner, a first pushing cavity is arranged in the front end of the first slide block, a first electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall at the rear side of the first pushing cavity, a first compression spring is further fixedly arranged on the inner wall at the rear side of the first pushing cavity, a first magnetic clamping block in contact with the inner wall at the front side of the first slide cavity is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first compression spring, an articulated shaft is fixedly arranged at the other end of the first slide block and extends into the protection cavity, and the first slide rail, sliding chutes are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the front side of the protection cavity in a left-right mode, a sliding chute cavity with a backward opening is arranged in the sliding chute, a sliding wheel is arranged in the sliding chute cavity far away from the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, a first sliding shaft extending into the protection cavity is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the sliding wheel, a sliding chute block which is connected in the sliding chute cavity in a sliding mode is arranged on the first sliding shaft side and close to the first sliding rail side, a second sliding shaft extending into the protection cavity is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the sliding chute block, a withdrawing connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the second sliding shaft, the other end of the withdrawing connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first sliding shaft, a first hinge rod is hinged to the lower surface of the end, extending into the protection cavity, of the sliding chute block, the other end of the first hinge rod is hinged to the upper end of the outer surface of the protection, a retraction connecting block is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of each retraction connecting rod, a solar power generation panel is fixedly arranged on the upper end of each retraction connecting block, the upper end face of each solar power generation panel is exposed to the outside, a pressure sensor fixedly connected to the upper end face of the machine body is arranged on the right side of the solar power generation panel on the right side, and a thickness sensor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection cavity is arranged on the left side of the solar power generation panel on the left side; the cleaning mechanism comprises cleaning blocks which are positioned on the side of each solar power generation plate far away from the first slide rail and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the protection cavity, cleaning cavities with openings facing the left and right sides are arranged in the cleaning blocks, cleaning motors are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of each cleaning cavity, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower end face of each cleaning motor, a roller connecting plate positioned on the lower side of each cleaning motor is fixedly arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, fifth rotating shafts are symmetrically and rotatably arranged on the lower end face of each roller connecting plate in a left-right mode by taking the fourth rotating shaft as a symmetry center, a wiping roller fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the upper side of a sixth bevel gear, part of which extends into the first slide rail of the protection cavity, and a brush roller fixedly connected to the fifth rotating shaft is arranged on the upper side of the sixth bevel gear close to the first slide rail, the wiping roller and the brush roller cylinder part extend into the protection cavity, a fourth sliding block is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the cleaning block, the lower end of the fourth sliding block extends into the power cavity, a second pushing cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the lower end of the fourth sliding block, a fourth electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the second pushing cavity, a fourth compression spring is further fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the second pushing cavity, a second clamping block which is connected in the second pushing cavity in a sliding mode is fixedly arranged at the other end of the fourth compression spring, a fourth sliding rail is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the power cavity in a bilateral symmetry mode by taking the motor as a symmetry center, a fourth sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the fourth sliding rail, a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the fourth sliding cavity, and the fourth sliding block which is connected in the, the fourth sliding block is close to the first sliding rail side and is provided with a second clamping cavity located in the lower end of the fourth sliding rail.
2. The solar power generation panel capable of being automatically retracted in severe weather according to claim 1, wherein: a transmission cavity positioned in the machine body is arranged between the protection cavity and the power cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the power cavity, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the motor, a second sliding rail is fixedly arranged in the first rotating shaft, a second sliding cavity with a right opening is arranged in the second sliding rail, a second electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the second sliding cavity, a second sliding block which is slidably connected in the second sliding cavity is arranged on the upper side of the second electromagnet, a second compression spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the second sliding block, the upper end of the second compression spring is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the upper side of the second sliding cavity, the right end of the second sliding block extends out of the second sliding cavity and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear which is slidably connected on the first rotating shaft, and first gear connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the, the other end of the first gear connecting rod is fixedly provided with a first transmission gear which is connected to the first rotating shaft in a sliding manner, the right end of the first transmission gear is meshed with a second transmission gear which is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the transmission cavity in a rotating manner, a third sliding rail is fixedly arranged in the second rotating shaft, a third sliding cavity with a right opening is arranged in the third sliding rail, a third electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the third sliding cavity, a third sliding block which is connected to the inside of the third sliding cavity in a sliding manner is arranged on the upper side of the third electromagnet, a third compression spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the third sliding block, the other end of the third compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the third sliding cavity, and the right end of the third sliding block extends out of the, the utility model discloses a protection cavity, including protection cavity, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, fourth bevel gear, third axis of rotation, protection cavity front side inner wall, the fixed second gear connecting rod that is equipped with of second bevel gear up end bilateral symmetry, the fixed sliding connection that is equipped with in second gear connecting rod other end is in the epaxial third bevel gear of second axis of rotation, the meshing of third bevel gear front end is equipped with fourth bevel gear, fourth bevel gear fixed connection is in the third axis of rotation, the third axis of rotation rotates to be connected on the protection cavity front side inner wall, the fixed fifth bevel gear that is located in the third bevel gear front side that.
3. The solar power generation panel capable of being automatically retracted in severe weather according to claim 2, wherein: a third transmission gear is meshed at the left end of the first transmission gear and is fixedly connected to a seventh rotating shaft, the lower end of the seventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the transmission cavity, a seventh bevel gear fixedly connected to the seventh rotating shaft is arranged on the upper side of the third transmission gear, a fifth electromagnet fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper side of the transmission cavity is arranged on the left side of the seventh rotating shaft, an eighth rotating shaft is rotationally arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the transmission cavity by taking the second hinged rod as a symmetric center, an eighth bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the end of the eighth rotating shaft extending into the transmission cavity, the other end of the eighth rotating shaft extends into the protection cavity and is fixedly provided with a ninth bevel gear, one end of the sixth rotating shaft, which is close to the first sliding rail, extends into the power cavity and is fixedly provided with a tenth bevel gear positioned on the lower side of the first bevel gear.
4. The solar power generation panel capable of being automatically retracted in severe weather according to claim 1, wherein: use first slide rail is the symmetry center fuselage up end bilateral symmetry is fixed and is equipped with the water storage piece, be equipped with the water storage chamber in the water storage piece, the fixed water pump that is equipped with of water storage chamber downside inner wall, the water pump lower extreme fixed be equipped with the shower nozzle that protects the chamber intercommunication, water storage piece up end be equipped with the communicating opening in water storage chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010837863.XA CN111953284A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Solar panel capable of being automatically folded in severe weather |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010837863.XA CN111953284A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Solar panel capable of being automatically folded in severe weather |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111953284A true CN111953284A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=73358905
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010837863.XA Withdrawn CN111953284A (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Solar panel capable of being automatically folded in severe weather |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111953284A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112577206A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-03-30 | 杭州朵聪日用品有限公司 | Safe efficient solar water heater |
-
2020
- 2020-08-19 CN CN202010837863.XA patent/CN111953284A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112577206A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-03-30 | 杭州朵聪日用品有限公司 | Safe efficient solar water heater |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110957972B (en) | Rotary solar panel power generation device capable of being cleaned automatically | |
| CN111245357A (en) | Protection device for solar photovoltaic panel | |
| CN111426079A (en) | Intelligent cleaning equipment for cleaning flat-plate solar water heater | |
| CN111917369A (en) | Solar cell panel surface cleaning equipment | |
| CN110994405A (en) | Automatic deashing block terminal | |
| CN111953284A (en) | Solar panel capable of being automatically folded in severe weather | |
| CN112090800B (en) | Solar photovoltaic panel cleaning device with self-charging function and cleaning method thereof | |
| CN111987983A (en) | Device capable of automatically cleaning solar panel and protecting solar panel | |
| CN115622487A (en) | Windproof stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment | |
| CN211523671U (en) | Photoelectric curtain wall convenient to clean | |
| CN111871901A (en) | Solar photovoltaic board dust collector | |
| CN111659652A (en) | Photovoltaic board belt cleaning device | |
| CN217795178U (en) | Dust remover with waterproof function | |
| CN214022220U (en) | Novel solar cell panel belt cleaning device | |
| CN216460280U (en) | Battery panel for solar power generation | |
| CN217222611U (en) | Solar panel cleaning device for photovoltaic power generation | |
| CN215773029U (en) | Super white photovoltaic glass is with floating dust cleaning device | |
| CN114743742A (en) | Cleaning mechanism of insulator for handling pollution flashover fault in power transmission line operation | |
| CN213103415U (en) | Cleaning device for solar photovoltaic board | |
| CN111800082B (en) | Device capable of automatically cleaning solar power generation panel | |
| CN112468080A (en) | Photovoltaic power generation board protection device | |
| CN112152562A (en) | Cleaning and maintaining equipment for solar photovoltaic panel | |
| CN212496876U (en) | Indoor wall grinding device for building decoration | |
| CN211851457U (en) | Photovoltaic power generation control electric opening window | |
| CN216414229U (en) | Environment-friendly energy-saving solar cell panel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201117 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |