CN115622487A - Windproof stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment - Google Patents
Windproof stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN115622487A CN115622487A CN202211319793.4A CN202211319793A CN115622487A CN 115622487 A CN115622487 A CN 115622487A CN 202211319793 A CN202211319793 A CN 202211319793A CN 115622487 A CN115622487 A CN 115622487A
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- rear end
- wind
- power generation
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S50/00—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors
- F24S50/60—Arrangements for controlling solar heat collectors responsive to wind
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation device which comprises a base and a power line, wherein fixing blocks are welded at the right ends of the front and rear end surfaces of the base, the fixing blocks are rotatably connected with the bottom ends of the front and rear end surfaces of a photovoltaic plate, and a windproof reinforcing device is arranged at the front end of the base, so that the situation that the photovoltaic plate shakes during angle adjustment is favorably reduced, and the windproof and stable effect of the photovoltaic plate is effectively enhanced; the inclined plane adjusting device is arranged at the top of the base, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted, and the probability that the photovoltaic panel is damaged by strong wind can be reduced; the cleaning device is arranged at the rear end of the base, so that dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned, and the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic power generation equipment can be ensured to be in a higher working level for a long time; the scraping roller dust collection device is arranged on the rear end face of the base rear end connecting seat, so that residual dust in the bristles of the cleaning roller can be cleaned conveniently, and the cleaning efficiency of the device can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a windproof stable solar photovoltaic power generation device.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation is a technology for directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing a photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface, mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, main components comprise electronic components, solar cells are connected in series and then packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell assembly, and then components such as a power controller are matched to form a photovoltaic power generation device.
The main defects of the prior art are as follows: the photovoltaic panel needs a certain angle to keep the total time of direct solar radiation so as to be convenient for power generation, so that the probability of damage to the photovoltaic panel by strong wind is easily increased due to larger stress area of the photovoltaic panel in extreme weather such as strong wind or strong rain;
further: due to the influence of extreme weather such as strong wind or heavy rain, the photovoltaic panel is easy to slightly shake during angle adjustment, so that the angle adjustment and the wind-proof effect of the photovoltaic panel are influenced;
the method also comprises the following steps: when the photovoltaic panel works, the photovoltaic panel is directly exposed to the external environment, so a large amount of dust can be accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the accumulated dust can influence the light receiving area of the photovoltaic panel, so that the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic power generation equipment can be greatly influenced;
and finally: after the cleaning roller finishes cleaning, a large amount of dust can be remained in the brush hair of the cleaning roller, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel is easy to clean or scratch the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the cleaning efficiency of the device is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a wind-proof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
The windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment comprises a base, a fixing block, a photovoltaic plate and a power line, wherein the fixing block is welded at the right end of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the base, the fixing block is rotatably connected with the bottom ends of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the photovoltaic plate, the front end surface of the photovoltaic plate is fixedly connected with the power line, the windproof reinforcing device is arranged at the front end of the base, the cleaning device is arranged at the rear end of the base, the windproof reinforcing device comprises a positioning plate, a connecting seat, a limiting rod, a positioning sliding block, a circular hook, an elastic rope, a positioning column, a windproof spring and an inclined plane adjusting device, the positioning plate is welded at the front end surface and the rear end surface of the base, the positioning plate is bolted with the back of the connecting seat, the inner groove of the connecting seat is welded with the left side and the right side of the limiting rod, the limiting rod penetrates through the positioning sliding block and is slidably connected with the inner side surface of the positioning sliding block, the circular hook is welded at the top of the positioning sliding block, the top of the circular hook is fixedly connected with the elastic rope, the middle end of the front end surface and the middle end of the front end surface of the photovoltaic plate are welded with the positioning column, the elastic adjusting device, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with the positioning block, and the inclined plane of the windproof reinforcing device.
Preferably, the inclined plane adjusting device comprises a sealing box, an adjusting slider, a rotating seat, an adjusting rod, a supporting rod, an ultrasonic wind direction and speed sensor, a first servo motor and a screw rod, wherein the sealing box is installed at the front end of the left side of the base, the adjusting slider is arranged in an inner groove in the top of the base in a sliding mode, the rotating seat is installed on a bolt at the top of the adjusting slider, and the rotating seat is connected with the lower end of the adjusting rod in a rotating mode.
Preferably, adjust pole upper end and rotate with the photovoltaic board through rotating the seat and be connected, the front end welded fastening of base top left end has the bracing piece, ultrasonic wave wind direction air velocity transducer is installed to bracing piece top bolt, the left side is fixed with a servo motor in the sealed box, the coaxial rotation in a servo motor right side rotation axis and screw rod left side, the screw rod run through adjusting block and with adjusting block medial surface thread groove threaded connection.
Preferably, cleaning device is including keeping off the rain box, second servo motor, limit slide, third servo motor, cleaning roller, gear, rack board, scraping roller dust extraction and touching sensor, the box that keeps off the rain is installed to photovoltaic board top bolt, the terminal surface slides and is provided with second servo motor before the box that keeps off the rain, photovoltaic board top rear end inside groove slides and is provided with limit slide.
Preferably, a third servo motor is installed on a bolt at the top of the limiting sliding block, a rotating shaft of the front end face of the third servo motor rotates coaxially with the back of the cleaning roller, the front end face of the cleaning roller is connected with the rear end face of the gear in a rotating mode, and a rotating shaft of the rear end face of the second servo motor rotates coaxially with the center of the front end face of the gear.
Preferably, the front end welding of photovoltaic board top has the rack board, rack board top tooth's socket is connected with gear engagement, keep off rain box left side and pass through pipe and scrape roller dust extraction pipe connection, keep off rain box inside left side bolt mounting has touch sensor.
Preferably, the scraping roller dust collection device comprises a scraping plate, a dust storage box, an air blower, a partition part, a filter screen, a wind shield, a dust collecting hopper and a dust collecting box, the scraping plate is fixed on the left side of the rain shielding box through bolts, the dust storage box is arranged on the rear end face of the base rear end connecting seat, the partition part is installed on the right side of the dust storage box through bolts, and the air blower is placed at the right end of the top of the partition part.
Preferably, the back of the air blower is connected with a back bolt in the dust storage box, an inner groove of the dust storage box is connected with a filter screen bolt, and wind shields are welded on the left side face in the dust storage box and the left side of the isolation portion.
Preferably, the lower end of the left side of the isolation part is provided with a dust hopper, the left side of the dust hopper is contacted with the lower end of the left side in the dust storage box, and the bottom in the dust storage box is provided with a dust collection box in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the bristles on the outer side face of the cleaning roller are in sliding connection with the top of the photovoltaic panel, and the maximum elastic coefficient of the bristles on the outer side face of the cleaning roller to the top of the photovoltaic panel is six centimeters.
Preferably, the dust scraping plate is made of stainless steel.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is made of stainless steel.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation device through improvement, and compared with the same type of device, the windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation device has the following improvements:
according to the windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment, the windproof reinforcing device is arranged at the front end of the base, and the stability of the device during angle adjustment can be enhanced through the positioning slide block, the circular hook, the elastic rope, the positioning column and the windproof spring, so that the situation that the photovoltaic panel shakes during angle adjustment is favorably reduced, the stability of the photovoltaic panel during rotation is favorably ensured, and the windproof and stable effect of the photovoltaic panel is effectively enhanced.
According to the windproof stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment, the inclined plane adjusting device is arranged at the top of the base, the angle of the photovoltaic plate can be adjusted through the adjusting slide block, the rotating seat, the adjusting rod, the ultrasonic wind direction and speed sensor, the first servo motor and the screw rod, so that the angle of the photovoltaic plate can be adjusted, the contact area between the photovoltaic plate and strong wind is reduced, the probability that the photovoltaic plate is damaged by the strong wind is reduced, and the sensor is arranged to improve the intelligence of the device.
According to the windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment, the cleaning device is arranged at the rear end of the base, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned through the second servo motor, the limiting slide block, the third servo motor, the cleaning roller, the gear and the rack plate, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned conveniently, the light receiving area of the photovoltaic panel is prevented from being reduced due to the fact that a large amount of dust is accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic power generation equipment is ensured to be in a higher working level for a long time.
According to the windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment, the scraping roller dust collection device is arranged on the rear end face of the rear end connecting seat of the base, and dust in the bristles of the cleaning roller can be cleaned through the scraping plate, the air blower, the filter screen, the wind shield and the dust collection box, so that the residual dust in the bristles of the cleaning roller can be cleaned, the problem that the surface of the photovoltaic plate is not clean or scratched due to the cleaning roller with a large amount of dust is avoided, and the cleaning efficiency of the device is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the wind-break reinforcement apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the wind spring and positioning block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the bevel adjustment apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an explosive structure of the bevel adjustment apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a rain shield and a second servo motor of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the right-side internal structure of the rain shield of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the wiping roller dust collector of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the scraping roller dust-collecting device of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a base-1, a fixed block-2, a photovoltaic panel-3, a windproof reinforcing device-4, a cleaning device-5, a power line-6, a positioning plate-41, a connecting seat-42, a limiting rod-43, a positioning slider-44, a circular hook-45, an elastic rope-46, a positioning column-47, a windproof spring-48, a slope adjusting device-49, a sealing box-491, an adjusting slider-492, a rotating seat-493, an adjusting rod-494, a supporting rod-495, an ultrasonic wind direction and speed sensor-496, a first servo motor-497, a screw rod-498, a rain-sheltering box-51, a second servo motor-52, a limiting slider-53, a third servo motor-54, a cleaning roller-55, a gear-56, a rack plate-57, a scraping roller dust suction device-58, a touch sensor-59, a dust scraping plate-581, a dust storage box-582, a blower-583, a separating part-585, a dust screen-585, a wind shield-586-587 and a dust collection box-588.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment comprises a base 1, a fixed block 2, a photovoltaic panel 3 and a power line 6, wherein the fixed block 2 is welded at the right end of the front end face and the right end face of the base 1, the fixed block 2 is rotatably connected with the bottom ends of the front end face and the rear end face of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the front end face of the photovoltaic panel 3 is fixedly connected with the power line 6.
Referring to the push 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment of the invention includes a windproof reinforcing device 4 disposed at the front end of a base 1, a cleaning device 5 disposed at the rear end of the base 1, the windproof reinforcing device 4 includes a positioning plate 41, a connecting seat 42, a limiting rod 43, a positioning slider 44, a circular hook 45, an elastic cord 46, a positioning column 47, a windproof spring 48 and an inclined plane adjusting device 49, the positioning plate 41 is welded on the front and rear end surfaces of the base 1, the positioning plate 41 is connected with the back of the connecting seat 42 by a bolt, the inner grooves of the connecting seat 42 are welded on the left and right sides of the limiting rod 43, the limiting rod 43 penetrates through the positioning slider 44 and is connected with the inner side surface of the positioning slider 44 in a sliding manner, the positioning slider 44 is beneficial to moving the positioning slider 44 to the left and right on the limiting rod 43, the positioning slider 44 is connected with the connecting seat 42 in a sliding manner, the circular hook 45 is welded on the top of the positioning slider 44, the top of the circular hook 45 is fixedly connected with the elastic cord 46, the elastic cord 46 can increase the tensile force applied to the positioning slider 44, the middle end surfaces of the front and rear end of the photovoltaic panel 3 are welded with the positioning slider 47, the upper end of the positioning slider 46, the positioning slider 48 is beneficial to the elastic cord, and the positioning slider 48 is provided with the positioning slider 48.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the slope adjustment device 49 of the wind-proof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the present invention includes a sealing box 491, an adjustment slider 492, a rotation seat 493, an adjustment rod 494, a support rod 495, an ultrasonic wind direction and wind speed sensor 496, a first servo motor 497 and a screw 498, the sealing box 491 is installed at the front end of the left side of the base 1, the adjustment slider 492 is slidably installed in an inner groove of the top of the base 1, the rotation seat 493 is installed on a bolt at the top of the adjustment slider 492, the rotation seat 493 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the adjustment rod 494, it is beneficial for the lower end of the adjustment rod 494 to rotate on the rotation seat 493, the upper end of the adjustment rod 494 is rotatably connected with the photovoltaic panel 3 through the rotation seat 493, the support rod 495 is fixedly welded to the front end of the left end of the top of the base 1, the ultrasonic wind direction and wind speed sensor 496 is installed on the top of the support rod, the ultrasonic wind direction and wind speed sensor 496 can detect wind force of weather, when the wind speed value detected by the ultrasonic wind direction and wind speed sensor 496 reaches a preset value, the first servo motor 491 is coaxially fixed in the sealing box 497, and the first servo motor 497 is connected with the screw 498 to facilitate the rotation shaft 498 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 1, 6, 7 and 8, the cleaning device 5 of the windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment comprises a rain shielding box 51, a second servo motor 52, a limit slider 53, a third servo motor 54, a cleaning roller 55, a gear 56, a rack plate 57, a wiping roller dust collector 58 and a touch sensor 59, the rain shielding box 51 is mounted on a top bolt of a photovoltaic panel 3, the second servo motor 52 is slidably arranged on the front end face of the rain shielding box 51, the limit slider 53 is slidably arranged in an inner groove at the rear end of the top of the photovoltaic panel 3, the third servo motor 54 is mounted on a top bolt of the limit slider 53, a front end face rotating shaft of the third servo motor 54 and the back of the cleaning roller 55 rotate coaxially, so that the rotating shaft of the third servo motor 54 drives the cleaning roller 55 to rotate, the front end face of the cleaning roller 55 is rotatably connected with the rear end face of the gear 56, the rear end face of the second servo motor 52 and the center of the front end face of the gear 56 rotate coaxially, the rack plate 57 is welded on the top of the photovoltaic panel 3, the rack plate 57, the gear 56 moves on the rack plate, the left side of the cleaning roller 51 is connected with the contact sensor 59, and the cleaning roller 59, the cleaning roller 51 is controlled by the contact sensor 59, and the two contact sensors 59.
Referring to fig. 1, 9 and 10, the wind-proof stable solar photovoltaic power generation device of the present invention includes a dust-scraping plate 581, a dust-storing box 582, a blower 583, a partition 584, a filter screen 585, a wind-blocking plate 586, a dust hopper 587 and a dust-collecting box 588, wherein the dust-scraping plate 581 is fixed to a left bolt in the rain-blocking box 51, the rear end surface of the rear-end connecting base 42 of the base 1 is provided with the dust-storing box 582, a right bolt in the dust-storing box 582 is provided with the partition 584, the top right end of the partition 584 is provided with the blower 583, the back of the blower 583 is connected to the back in the dust-storing box 582 by bolts, an inner groove in the dust-storing box 582 is connected to the filter screen 585 by bolts, the wind-blocking plate 586 is welded to both the left side surface in the dust-storing box 582 and the left side surface of the partition 584, the left lower end of the left side surface of the partition 584 is provided with the dust-collecting box 587, the left side surface of the left side surface in the dust-storing box 582 is in contact with the bottom in the dust-storing box 582, bristles 582, the outer side surface of the cleaning roller 55 is connected to the top surface of the photovoltaic plate 3 in a sliding manner, and the outer side surface of the cleaning roller 55, and the outer surface of the cleaning roller 588, the cleaning roller 55, so that the maximum elasticity coefficient of the top of the cleaning roller 55 is increased for the photovoltaic roller is six centimeters, which is beneficial to the cleaning roller 55.
The invention provides windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is placed in a working area, and then the device is connected with an external power supply, so that the power supply required by the work of the equipment can be provided;
secondly, because the photovoltaic panel 3 needs a certain angle to keep the total time of direct sunlight for convenient power generation, the photovoltaic panel 3 is easy to increase the probability that the photovoltaic panel 3 is damaged by strong wind due to a large stressed area in extreme weather such as strong wind or heavy rain, the ultrasonic wind direction and wind speed sensor 496 is arranged to detect the wind power of the weather in a popular and wind direction, when the wind speed value detected by the ultrasonic wind direction and wind speed sensor 496 reaches a preset value, the ultrasonic wind direction and wind speed sensor 496 starts the first servo motor 497 through the control of a preset program, the rotating shaft of the first servo motor 497 drives the screw 498 to rotate, the rotating screw 498 drives the adjusting slider 492 to move leftward, the moving adjusting slider 492 drives the adjusting rod 494 on the rotating seat 493 to rotate and descend, the descending adjusting rod 494 drives the photovoltaic panel 3 to descend, after the moving stroke is reached, the ultrasonic wind direction and wind speed sensor 496 controls the first servo motor 497 to close through the control of the preset program, thus the angle of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be adjusted, the contact area of the photovoltaic panel 3 with the strong wind can be reduced, and the probability that the photovoltaic panel 3 is damaged by the intelligent wind sensor can be increased;
thirdly, due to the influence of extreme weather such as strong wind or strong rain, the photovoltaic panel 3 is easy to slightly shake during angle adjustment, which affects the angle adjustment and the wind-proof effect of the photovoltaic panel 3, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 which is rotated and lowered can drive the elastic rope 46 and the positioning post 47 to descend, when the elastic rope 46 descends, the elastic rope can retract, and further the pressure of the positioning slider 44 on the wind-proof spring 48 is reduced, so that under the elastic potential energy of the wind-proof spring 48, the wind-proof spring 48 can push the positioning slider 44 to move, when the photovoltaic panel 3 stops rotating, the positioning slider 44 stops moving, which is beneficial to reducing the shaking condition of the photovoltaic panel 3 during angle adjustment, and is beneficial to ensuring the stability of the photovoltaic panel 3 during rotation, and effectively enhancing the wind-proof effect of the photovoltaic panel 3;
fourthly, because the photovoltaic panel 3 is directly exposed to the external environment during operation, a great deal of dust is accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the accumulated great deal of dust affects the light receiving area of the photovoltaic panel 3, so that the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic power generation equipment is greatly affected, the photovoltaic panel 3 is cleaned through the preset program of the control terminal, the control terminal controls to start the second servo motor 52 and the third servo motor 54, at the moment, the sliding block at the rear end of the second servo motor 52 provides sliding motion for the photovoltaic panel, the rotating shaft of the third servo motor 54 drives the gear 56 to rotate, the rotating gear 56 moves on the rack plate 57, and the moving gear 56 drives the limit sliding block 53, the third servo motor 54 and the cleaning roller 55 to move, the rotating shaft of the third servo motor 54 drives the cleaning roller 55 to rotate, so that the cleaning roller 55 cleans dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is brushed off by the cleaning roller 55, the brushed off dust moves along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 and then falls on the ground, when the moving gear 56 touches the touch sensor 59, the touch sensor 59 controls the second servo motor 52 to rotate reversely, and the cleaning roller 55 is controlled by the two touch sensors 59 to clean the photovoltaic panel 3 in a reciprocating manner, so that the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is cleaned, a large amount of dust accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is prevented from reducing the light receiving area of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic power generation equipment is ensured to be at a higher working level for a long time;
fifthly, after the cleaning operation of the cleaning roller 55 is finished, a large amount of dust can remain inside the bristles of the cleaning roller 55, which easily causes the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 to be unclean or scratches on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and reduces the cleaning efficiency of the device, after the second servo motor 52 stops moving, the control terminal controls to start the blower 583 and the third servo motor 54 through a preset program, the third servo motor 54 drives the cleaning roller 55 to rotate by a rotating shaft and contacts with the dust scraping plate 581, so that the dust inside the bristles of the cleaning roller 55 can be scraped by the dust scraping plate 581, the started blower 583 can absorb the dust scraped by the dust scraping plate 581, the dust-laden air flow enters the dust storage box 582 through a conduit, the air speed of the air flow is reduced when the air flow inside the dust storage box 582 firstly passes through the air baffle 586, the dust inside the air flow is blocked, the dust influenced by gravity can be gathered and fall down in the dust storage hopper 587, and the dust can fall into the dust storage box 588, and then the dust collection hopper 585 can help a user to clean the dust collection box 55 and then fall back into the dust collection box after the dust collection operation, which can cause the cleaning operation of the dust collection hopper 585, and the dust collection device, which can cause the dust collection device, and the dust collection device can not fall into the dust collection device, and the dust collection device can be cleaned by the filter 585, which can be collected by the dust collection device, which can cause the dust collection device in situ, and the dust collection device 55, and the dust collection device.
The windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment is provided by improvement, the windproof and stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment is provided with the windproof reinforcing device 4 at the front end of the base 1, and the stability of the device during angle adjustment can be enhanced through the positioning slide block 44, the circular hook 45, the elastic rope 46, the positioning column 47 and the windproof spring 48, so that the condition that the photovoltaic panel 3 shakes during angle adjustment is favorably reduced, the stability of the photovoltaic panel 3 during rotation is favorably ensured, and the windproof and stable effect of the photovoltaic panel 3 is effectively enhanced; the slope adjusting device 49 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be adjusted through the adjusting slide block 492, the rotating seat 493, the adjusting rod 494, the ultrasonic wind direction and wind speed sensor 496, the first servo motor 497 and the screw 498, so that the angle of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be adjusted, the contact area of the photovoltaic panel 3 and strong wind is reduced, the probability that the photovoltaic panel 3 is damaged by strong wind is reduced, and the sensor is arranged to improve the intelligence of the device; the cleaning device 5 is arranged at the rear end of the base 1, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be cleaned through the second servo motor 52, the limiting slide block 53, the third servo motor 54, the cleaning roller 55, the gear 56 and the rack plate 57, so that the cleaning of dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is facilitated, the light receiving area of the photovoltaic panel 3 is prevented from being reduced due to the fact that a large amount of dust is accumulated on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the long-term high working level of the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic power generation equipment is facilitated to be ensured; the rear end face of scraping roller dust collector 58 in base 1 rear end connecting seat 42 has been set up, can clear up the dust in the cleaning roller 55 brush hair through scraping dirt board 581, air-blower 583, filter screen 585, deep bead 586 and dust collection box 588, be favorable to cleaning the inside remaining dust of cleaning roller 55 brush hair like this, the cleaning roller 55 of avoiding having a large amount of dust leads to that the surface of photovoltaic board 3 is clean unclean or causes the fish tail, help the cleaning efficiency of guarantee device.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A windproof stable solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises a base (1) and a power line (6), wherein fixing blocks (2) are welded at the right ends of the front end face and the rear end face of the base (1), the fixing blocks (2) are rotatably connected with the bottom ends of the front end face and the rear end face of a photovoltaic plate (3), and the front end face of the photovoltaic plate (3) is fixedly connected with the power line (6); the method is characterized in that: the cleaning device also comprises a windproof reinforcing device (4) and a cleaning device (5), wherein the windproof reinforcing device (4) is arranged at the front end of the base (1), the cleaning device (5) is arranged at the rear end of the base (1), the windproof reinforcing device (4) comprises a positioning plate (41) and an inclined plane adjusting device (49), positioning plates (41) are welded on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the base (1), the positioning plate (41) is connected with the back bolt of the connecting seat (42), the inner groove of the connecting seat (42) is welded with the left side and the right side of the limiting rod (43), the limiting rod (43) penetrates through the positioning sliding block (44) and is connected with the inner side surface of the positioning sliding block (44) in a sliding way, the positioning slide block (44) is connected with an inner groove of the connecting seat (42) in a sliding way, the top of the positioning sliding block (44) is welded with a round hook (45), the top of the round hook (45) is fixedly connected with an elastic rope (46), positioning columns (47) are welded at the middle ends of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the photovoltaic plate (3), the upper end of the elastic rope (46) is fixedly connected with the positioning column (47), a windproof spring (48) is welded at the inner right side of the connecting seat (42), the windproof spring (48) is elastically connected with the right side of the positioning slide block (44), the top of the base (1) is provided with an inclined plane adjusting device (49).
2. The wind-resistant stabilized solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclined plane adjusting device (49) comprises a sealing box (491) and a screw rod (498), wherein the sealing box (491) is installed at the front end of the left side of the base (1), an adjusting slide block (492) is arranged in an inner groove in the top of the base (1) in a sliding mode, a rotating seat (493) is installed on the top of the adjusting slide block (492) through a bolt, and the rotating seat (493) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the adjusting rod (494).
3. The wind-resistant stabilized solar photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: adjust pole (494) upper end and rotate with photovoltaic board (3) through rotating seat (493) and be connected, the front end welded fastening of base (1) top left end has bracing piece (495), ultrasonic wave wind direction and wind speed sensor (496) are installed to bracing piece (495) top bolt, the left side is fixed with first servo motor (497) in seal box (491), first servo motor (497) right side rotation axis and screw rod (498) left side coaxial rotation, screw rod (498) run through adjust slider (492) and with adjust slider (492) medial surface thread connection.
4. The wind-resistant stabilized solar photovoltaic power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: cleaning device (5) are including keeping off the rain box (51) and touch sensor (59), it keeps off the rain box (51) to install at photovoltaic board (3) top bolt, the terminal surface slides and is provided with second servo motor (52) before keeping off the rain box (51), photovoltaic board (3) top rear end inside groove slides and is provided with spacing slider (53).
5. A wind-resistant solar photovoltaic plant as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: third servo motor (54) is installed to spacing slider (53) top bolt, the terminal surface rotation axis is coaxial with cleaning roller (55) back before third servo motor (54), the terminal surface rotates with gear (56) rear end face before cleaning roller (55) and is connected, terminal surface center coaxial rotation before second servo motor (52) rear end face rotation axis and gear (56).
6. A wind-resistant solar photovoltaic plant as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: photovoltaic board (3) top front end welding has rack board (57), rack board (57) top tooth's socket is connected with gear (56) meshing, rain-proof box (51) left side is through pipe and scrape roller dust extraction (58) pipe connection, touch sensor (59) are installed to the left side bolt in rain-proof box (51).
7. A wind-resistant solar photovoltaic plant as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: scrape roller dust extraction (58) including scraping dirt board (581) and dust collection box (588), left side bolt fastening has scrapes dirt board (581) in rain box (51), the rear end face of base (1) rear end connecting seat (42) is provided with dust storage box (582), isolator (584) is installed to the right side bolt in dust storage box (582), air-blower (583) have been placed to isolator (584) top right-hand member.
8. The wind-resistant stabilized solar photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: air-blower (583) back bolted connection in with dust storage box (582), dust storage box (582) inside groove and filter screen (585) bolted connection, there is wind screen (586) equal welded mounting in dust storage box (582) left surface and isolation portion (584) left side.
9. The wind-resistant stabilized solar photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: dust hopper (587) are installed to isolation portion (584) left side lower extreme, dust hopper (587) left side contacts with left side lower extreme in dust storage box (582), bottom slides in dust storage box (582) and is provided with dust collection box (588).
10. A wind-resistant solar photovoltaic plant as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: outside side brush hair of cleaning roller (55) and photovoltaic board (3) top sliding connection, and the biggest elasticity coefficient of cleaning roller (55) outside side brush hair to photovoltaic board (3) top is six centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211319793.4A CN115622487A (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Windproof stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211319793.4A CN115622487A (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Windproof stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115622487A true CN115622487A (en) | 2023-01-17 |
Family
ID=84863884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211319793.4A Withdrawn CN115622487A (en) | 2022-10-26 | 2022-10-26 | Windproof stable solar photovoltaic power generation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115622487A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116667767A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-08-29 | 江苏赛亦尔智能电气科技有限公司 | Movable and adjustable renewable energy power generation equipment |
-
2022
- 2022-10-26 CN CN202211319793.4A patent/CN115622487A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116667767A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-08-29 | 江苏赛亦尔智能电气科技有限公司 | Movable and adjustable renewable energy power generation equipment |
| CN116667767B (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-10-10 | 江苏赛亦尔智能电气科技有限公司 | Movable and adjustable renewable energy power generation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20230117 |
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