CN111945819A

CN111945819A - Rainwater collection and purification device with layered structure

Info

Publication number: CN111945819A
Application number: CN202010775591.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范裕鹏; 余兆荣
Original assignee: Dongguan Goode Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Goode Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2020-11-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a layered structure, which comprises a handle, a box body and a top plate, wherein the lower end of the handle is provided with a top cover, the middle part of the top cover is provided with a through hole, the middle part of the through hole is provided with a separation net, the lower end of a fan blade is provided with a rotating frame, the box body is internally provided with a groove position, the middle part of the groove position is provided with a floating column, the lower end of the middle part of a connecting groove is provided with a pressing plate, the lower end of the top plate is provided with an inclined plate, the middle part of the inclined plate is provided with a torque spring, the periphery of a rotating plate is connected with a convex block, the periphery of a push plate is connected with a partition plate, the lower end of the push plate is provided with a telescopic spring, compared with the conventional rainwater collecting, meanwhile, the device is convenient for cleaning out the layered impurities during standing, and is high in automation degree and convenient to operate.

Description

Rainwater collection and purification device with layered structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly rainwater collection, in particular to a rainwater collection and purification device with a layered structure.

Background

The raining is a natural scene, water on the earth is changed into water vapor after being irradiated by sunlight, the water vapor is evaporated into air, the water vapor is condensed into small water drops when meeting cold air at high altitude, the small water drops are small and light, the diameter of the small water drops is only 0.01-0.02 mm, the maximum diameter of the small water drops is only 0.2 mm, the small water drops are supported in the air by ascending air flow in the air, the small water drops are converged into clouds in the air, the small water drops are changed into raindrops and fall to the ground, and the volume of the small water drops is increased by about 100 to more than ten thousand times.

Current rainwater collection device is mainly at the field work, but outdoor environment is complicated, and collects the rainwater in-process and do not have prefilter to the rainwater source, often the inside fallen leaves and partial debris that contain of device often, collects the rainwater device simultaneously when the wind direction changes, can drive the device inside and rock the influence device and precipitate that stews, consequently, we provide a rainwater collection purifier with layered structure.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a layered structure, which solves the problems that the common rainwater collecting device provided in the background art is mainly used for outdoor work, but the outdoor environment is complex, rainwater sources are not primarily filtered in the process of collecting rainwater, fallen leaves and partial sundries are contained in the device frequently, and meanwhile, when the wind direction of the rainwater collecting device is changed, the rainwater collecting device can drive the interior of the device to shake to influence the standing and precipitation of the device, so that the use requirements of people cannot be well met.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a layered structure comprises a handle, a box body and a top plate, wherein the lower end of the handle is provided with a top cover, the middle part of the top cover is provided with a through hole, the middle part of the through hole is provided with a separation net, the left end and the right end of the separation net are provided with blades, the lower ends of the blades are provided with rotating frames, the lower ends of the rotating frames are provided with clamping grooves, a groove position is arranged in the box body, the box body is positioned at the lower end of the top cover, the middle part of the groove position is provided with a floating column, the lower end of the floating column is provided with a connecting groove, the lower end of the middle part of the connecting groove is provided with a pressing plate, the lower end of the pressing plate is provided with a telescopic film, the lower end of the top plate is provided with a sloping plate, the top plate is positioned at the, the periphery of the push plate is connected with a partition plate, and the lower end of the push plate is provided with a telescopic spring.

Preferably, the central axis of the through hole coincides with the central axis of the top cover and the central axis of the separation net, and the fan blade is movably connected with the top cover through a bearing.

Preferably, the top cover is movably connected with the box body through a clamping groove, and the top cover forms a rotatable structure through the fan blades and the rotating frame.

Preferably, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the floating column are tightly attached to the inner surface of the box body, and the box body forms a lifting structure through a connecting groove.

Preferably, the outer surface structure of the pressing plate is tightly attached to the inner surface structure of the telescopic film, and the pressing plate is movably connected with the box body through the telescopic film.

Preferably, the upper end surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the middle part of the pressing plate, and the top plate and the inclined plate form an integrated structure.

Preferably, the upper end surface of the torque spring is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the top plate, and the top plate is movably connected with the rotating plate through the torque spring.

Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating plate is uniformly distributed with lugs at equal intervals, and the outer surface of the lugs is attached to the inner surface of the push plate.

Preferably, the push plate forms a telescopic structure through the rotating plate and the telescopic spring, and the distance between the outer surface of the push plate and the inner surface of the partition plate is equal to the distance between the inner surface of the box body and the outer surface of the inclined plate.

The invention provides a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a layered structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this purifier is collected to rainwater with layered structure, through the through-hole with separate the setting of net, the middle part and the upper end middle part of top cap all are provided with the through-hole, the rainwater will get into the top cap rainwater from the through-hole and collect, wherein install in the inside of top cap and separate the net, it is main for isolated article that easily wafts along with the inside leaf class of air current entering top cap to separate the net effect, it refuses in the article entering bucket easily to waft to separate the net, then along with the air current leaves the device in the bucket, utilize the setting of through-hole, form the gas passage of a one-way circulation in the device upper end, reduce the resistance, reduce the air current under the big environment of air current and give.

2. This purifier is collected to rainwater with layered structure, setting through fan blade and swivel mount, the lower gaseous fan blade at both ends can strike about the top cap of the lower of mobile state, the both ends fan blade drives the top cap and rotates under the gaseous effect of mobile afterwards, through swivel mount swing joint between the top cap, top cap under the rotary state can first half along with the air current changes and move, keep dynamic balance until the top cap in the air current, the orientation of through-hole is unanimous with the air current direction on the top cap simultaneously, improve collection efficiency, secondly connect through the swivel mount between the top cap, reduce upper end top cap rotary motion and bring the influence to the device when providing rotatable support for the device, improve the effect of stewing of device.

3. This purifier is collected to rainwater with layered structure, through the setting of superficial post and spread groove, when the inside upper end surface who collects the rainwater of device contacts with the buoy, water can produce the reverse effort that rises to superficial post, and the buoyancy of superficial post can drive first half box and rise to improve storage space, secondly make things convenient for the box inner space to shrink when not utilizing, the reduction gear possesses the size to the space.

4. This purifier is collected to rainwater with layered structure, through the setting of clamp plate and flexible membrane, the clamp plate passes through flexible membrane and box case connection, and cooperation between the two does not influence the inside seal structure of device when can realizing clamp plate vertical lift, when providing the pressure plate of pressing, avoids producing the space between clamp plate and the box, leads to collecting the rainwater and runs off, presses down the support for the bottom part provides simultaneously.

5. This purifier is collected to rainwater with layered structure, through the rotor plate, the lug, the push pedal, baffle and expanding spring's setting, the pressure of clamp plate can be along with the clamp plate, the roof is used and is driven the rotor plate of lower extreme on the torque spring and carry out synchronous revolution, the lug is rotatory to and the push pedal contact, the push pedal receives middle part thrust, outwards extend, with the material between push pedal and the baffle push pedal push away from the device, pressure disappears, expanding spring pulls back the push pedal, the cooperation has higher degree of automation between this part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view of a full-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the case cover of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the torsion spring of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the card slot of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right side view of the pressing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a handle; 2. a top cover; 3. a through hole; 4. separating the net; 5. a fan blade; 6. a rotating frame; 7. a card slot; 8. a box body; 9. a slot position; 10. floating columns; 11. connecting grooves; 12. pressing a plate; 13. a stretch film; 14. a top plate; 15. a sloping plate; 16. a torque spring; 17. a rotating plate; 18. a bump; 19. pushing the plate; 20. a partition plate; 21. a telescoping spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rainwater collecting and purifying device with a layered structure comprises a handle 1, a box body 8 and a top plate 14, wherein a top cover 2 is arranged at the lower end of the handle 1, a through hole 3 is formed in the middle of the top cover 2, a separation net 4 is arranged in the middle of the through hole 3, blades 5 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the separation net 4, the central axis of the through hole 3 is overlapped with the central axes of the top cover 2 and the separation net 4, the blades 5 are movably connected with the top cover 2 through bearings, the through hole 3 and the separation net 4 are arranged, the through hole 3 is formed in the middle of the middle part and the upper end of the top cover 2, rainwater enters the top cover 2 from the through hole 3 to be collected, the separation net 4 is arranged in the top cover 2 and mainly used for isolating trees and other objects which easily float and enter the top cover 2 along with airflow, the separation net 4 refuses the objects which easily float and then leaves the device along with the, a one-way flowing gas channel is formed at the upper end of the device, so that resistance is reduced, and influence on the device caused by gas flow in a large-gas-flow environment is reduced.

The lower end of the fan blade 5 is provided with a rotating frame 6, the lower end of the rotating frame 6 is provided with a clamping groove 7, a groove position 9 is arranged in the box body 8, the box body 8 is positioned at the lower end of the top cover 2, the top cover 2 is movably connected with the box body 8 through the clamping groove 7, the top cover 2 forms a rotatable structure through the fan blade 5 and the rotating frame 6, the fan blade 5 and the rotating frame 6 are arranged, gas in a flowing state can impact the fan blade 5 at the left end and the right end of the top cover 2, then the fan blades 5 at the two ends drive the top cover 2 to rotate under the action of flowing gas, the top cover 2 is movably connected through the rotating frame 6, the top cover 2 in a rotating state can move along with the change of gas flow until the top cover 2 keeps dynamic balance in the gas flow, meanwhile, the orientation of the through hole 3 on the top cover is consistent with the, the rotary support is provided for the device, meanwhile, the influence on the device caused by the rotary motion of the top cover 2 at the upper end is reduced, and the standing effect of the device is improved.

The middle part of trench 9 is provided with superficial post 10, and the lower extreme of superficial post 10 sets up spread groove 11, both ends surface and the 8 internal surfaces of box are closely laminated around superficial post 10, and box 8 passes through spread groove 11 and constitutes elevation structure, the setting of superficial post 10 and spread groove 11, when the inside upper end surface of collecting the rainwater of device contacts with the buoy, water can produce the reverse effort that rises to superficial post 10, the buoyancy of superficial post 10 can drive first half box 8 and rise, in order to improve storage space, secondly make things convenient for 8 inner spaces of box to shrink when not utilizing, the reduction means possesses the size to the space.

The middle part lower extreme of spread groove 11 is provided with clamp plate 12, and the lower extreme of clamp plate 12 is provided with flexible membrane 13, closely laminate between the outer surface structure of clamp plate 12 and the inner surface structure of flexible membrane 13, and clamp plate 12 is through

flexible membrane

13 and 8 swing joint of box, clamp plate 12 and flexible membrane 13's setting, clamp plate 12 is connected with 8 casees of box through flexible membrane 13, cooperation between the two, do not influence the inside seal structure of device when can realizing clamp plate 12 vertical lift, when providing to press down clamp plate 12, avoid producing the space between clamp plate 12 and the box 8, lead to collecting the rainwater and run off, support is pressed down for the bottom part provides simultaneously.

The lower end of the top plate 14 is provided with an inclined plate 15, the top plate 14 is positioned at the lower end of the middle part of the pressing plate 12, the upper end surface of the top plate 14 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the middle part of the pressing plate 12, the top plate 14 and the inclined plate 15 form an integrated structure, the middle part of the inclined plate 15 is provided with a torque spring 16, the lower end of the torque spring 16 is provided with a rotating plate 17, the upper end surface of the torque spring 16 is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the top plate 14, the top plate 14 is movably connected with the rotating plate 17 through the torque spring 16, the periphery of the rotating plate 17 is connected with a lug 18, the left end and the right end of the lug 18 are provided with push plates 19, the outer surface of the rotating plate 17 is uniformly distributed with the lugs 18 at equal intervals, the outer surface of the lug 18 is attached to the inner surface of the push, and the distance between the outer surface of the push plate 19 and the inner surface of the partition plate 20 is equal to the distance between the inner surface of the box body 8 and the outer surface of the inclined plate 15, the rotating plate 17, the bump 18, the push plate 19, the partition plate 20 and the expansion spring 21 are arranged, the pressure of the press plate 12 can act on the torque spring 16 along with the press plate 12 and the top plate 14 to drive the rotating plate 17 at the lower end to synchronously rotate, the bump 18 rotates to be in contact with the push plate 19, the push plate 19 is pushed by the middle part to extend outwards to push the substances between the push plate 19 and the partition plate 20 out of the device, the pressure disappears, the expansion spring 21 pulls the push plate 19 back, and the matching.

The working principle is as follows: when using this purifier is collected to rainwater with layered structure, at first this device need install and select the place to lay the device before using, wherein the installation requirement is for corresponding swivelling joint with top cap 2 through draw-in groove 7 of the barrel wall outside and draw-in groove 7 of 8 outer walls of box, and secondly the device is laid the position and can not have the position that shields can collect the rainwater for the open air, above for the preparation work before the device work.

When the device collects rainwater in rainy days, the flowing gas can impact the fan blades 5 at the left end and the right end of the top cover 2, then the fan blades 5 at the two ends drive the top cover 2 to rotate under the action of the flowing gas, the top covers 2 are movably connected through the rotating frame 6, the top cover 2 in the rotating state can move along with the change of airflow at the upper half part, the lower half part is fixedly connected with the box body 8, after the top cover 2 finishes moving, the fan blades 5 at the left end and the right end form dynamic balance with the airflow, the flow direction of the gas is the direction of the top cover 2 at the moment, the middle part of the top cover 2 is a through hole 3, rainwater entering the top cover 2 from the through hole 3 can be collected, the through hole 3 is also arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the top cover 2, the rainwater from the top to the bottom can be collected under the condition of weak airflow, wherein the separation net 4 is arranged in the top cover 2, and mainly used, the barrier 4 rejects the fugitive material into the barrel and then leaves the device with the airflow in the barrel.

The lower end of the inside of the device is provided with a floating column 10, when the upper end surface of rainwater collected in the device is contacted with a buoy, the buoyancy of the floating column 10 can drive the upper half part of the box body 8 to rise so as to improve the containing space, the box bodies 8 are connected through a connecting groove 11, the lower end of the inside of the device is provided with a pressing plate 12 and a telescopic membrane 13 which are matched, the sealing structure in the device can be not influenced while the pressing plate 12 vertically rises, then the pressing plate 12 is pressed, the pressure of the pressing plate 12 can act on a torque spring 16 along with the pressing plate 12 and a top plate 14, the upper end of the torque spring 16 is fixedly connected, the torque spring 16 under the pressure can drive a rotating plate 17 at the lower end to rotate, the periphery of the rotating plate 17 is connected with a lug 18, a sometimes push plate 19 correspondingly connected with the lug 18, until the outer surface of the bump 18 is attached to the inner surface of the push plate 19, the push plate 19 is pushed by the middle part and extends outwards to push the substances between the push plate 19 and the partition plate 20 out of the device, the substances between the push plate 19 and the partition plate 20 are fine particle impurities which are settled in the barrel in a standing mode along with the change of the length of time, then the pressure is recovered, and the telescopic spring 21 pulls the push plate 19 back, so that the working principle of the rainwater collecting and purifying device with the layered structure is achieved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rainwater collection and purification device with a layered structure comprises a handle (1), a box body (8) and a top plate (14), and is characterized in that: the handle is characterized in that a top cover (2) is arranged at the lower end of the handle (1), a through hole (3) is formed in the middle of the top cover (2), a separation net (4) is arranged in the middle of the through hole (3), fan blades (5) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the separation net (4), a rotating frame (6) is arranged at the lower end of each fan blade (5), a clamping groove (7) is formed in the lower end of each rotating frame (6), a groove (9) is formed in the box body (8), the box body (8) is located at the lower end of the top cover (2), a floating column (10) is arranged in the middle of each groove (9), a connecting groove (11) is formed in the lower end of each floating column (10), a pressing plate (12) is arranged at the lower end of the middle of each connecting groove (11), a telescopic film (13) is arranged at the lower end of each pressing plate (12), an inclined plate (15, the improved inclined plate structure is characterized in that a torque spring (16) is arranged in the middle of the inclined plate (15), a rotating plate (17) is arranged at the lower end of the torque spring (16), protruding blocks (18) are connected to the periphery of the rotating plate (17), push plates (19) are arranged at the left end and the right end of each protruding block (18), partition plates (20) are connected to the periphery of each push plate (19), and a telescopic spring (21) is arranged at the lower end of each push plate (19).

2. A rainwater collection and purification apparatus having a layered structure according to claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the through hole (3) coincides with the central axes of the top cover (2) and the separation net (4), and the fan blade (5) is movably connected with the top cover (2) through a bearing.

3. A rainwater collection and purification apparatus having a layered structure according to claim 1, wherein: the top cover (2) is movably connected with the box body (8) through a clamping groove (7), and the top cover (2) forms a rotatable structure through the fan blades (5) and the rotating frame (6).

4. A rainwater collection and purification apparatus having a layered structure according to claim 1, wherein: the front end surface and the rear end surface of the floating column (10) are tightly attached to the inner surface of the box body (8), and the box body (8) forms a lifting structure through a connecting groove (11).

5. A rainwater collection and purification apparatus having a layered structure according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface structure of the pressing plate (12) is tightly attached to the inner surface structure of the telescopic film (13), and the pressing plate (12) is movably connected with the box body (8) through the telescopic film (13).

6. A rainwater collection and purification apparatus having a layered structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the top plate (14) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the middle part of the pressure plate (12), and the top plate (14) and the inclined plate (15) form an integrated structure.

7. A rainwater collection and purification apparatus having a layered structure according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the torque spring (16) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the top plate (14), and the top plate (14) is movably connected with the rotating plate (17) through the torque spring (16).

8. A rainwater collection and purification apparatus having a layered structure according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the rotating plate (17) is evenly distributed with convex blocks (18) at equal intervals, and the outer surface of the convex blocks (18) is attached to the inner surface of the push plate (19).

9. A rainwater collection and purification apparatus having a layered structure according to claim 1, wherein: the push plate (19) forms a telescopic structure through the rotating plate (17) and the telescopic spring (21), and the distance between the outer surface of the push plate (19) and the inner surface of the partition plate (20) is equal to the distance between the inner surface of the box body (8) and the outer surface of the inclined plate (15).