CN111944956B - Heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection - Google Patents

Heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111944956B
CN111944956B CN202010782554.7A CN202010782554A CN111944956B CN 111944956 B CN111944956 B CN 111944956B CN 202010782554 A CN202010782554 A CN 202010782554A CN 111944956 B CN111944956 B CN 111944956B
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China
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heat treatment
sliding
base
shell
driving mechanism
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CN202010782554.7A
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CN111944956A (en
Inventor
张小富
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Guangdong Mitre Metal Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses a heat treatment tool convenient for collecting workpieces, wherein during heat treatment, a worker puts parts into a heat treatment frame, a driving mechanism runs, a driving cylinder extends downwards to drive a conical pressure head to extrude and push two sliding blocks outwards, a driven part outside the sliding blocks is in contact with a friction plate on the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the sliding mechanism to enter a treatment range of a heat treatment pool, and at the moment, a winding mechanism works to put the heat treatment frame into heat treatment liquid in the heat treatment pool so as to carry out heat treatment. After the heat treatment is finished, the winding mechanism is lifted, the driving mechanism drives the sliding mechanism to move out of the heat treatment range of the heat treatment pool, a worker takes out the parts, and the metal screen gradually rises along with the gradual taking out of the parts, so that the convenience of taking out the parts by the worker is ensured; meanwhile, because the part is taken and placed, the heat treatment frame is not positioned right above the heat treatment pool, and a larger operation space can be provided.

Description

Heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat treatment equipment, in particular to a heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection.
Background
In the process of heat treating metal parts, the metal parts with smaller volume must be subjected to a heat treatment process, and the heat treatment is carried out in a heat treatment tank. The traditional treatment mode is to directly throw metal parts into a heat treatment pool, so that the condition that workpieces are not convenient to collect after heat treatment is finished is caused, and the heat treatment efficiency is greatly reduced. Although some heat treatment frames facilitating the removal of parts have appeared in the prior art, such as patent document CN207027459U, in patent document CN207027459U, when the parts are removed, the heat treatment frames are located above the heat treatment tank and are driven by the connection of chains, the operation space is small, and the removal operation is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heat treatment tool convenient for collecting workpieces, aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
a heat treatment tool convenient for collecting workpieces comprises a heat treatment tank, wherein an opening is formed in the upper end of the heat treatment tank, the lower part of the heat treatment tank is closed, and heat treatment liquid is stored in the heat treatment tank; a first space positioned at the upper part and a second space positioned at the lower part are respectively formed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the heat treatment pool, wherein a driving mechanism is arranged in the first space, a sliding guide rail is arranged in the second space, and the sliding mechanism is positioned in the opening of the heat treatment pool and is arranged on the sliding guide rail in a sliding manner; wherein, the sliding mechanism
The heat treatment frame is hung through a steel wire rope, and the part is positioned in the heat treatment frame; the sliding mechanism comprises a base, the cross section of the base is I-shaped, a sliding frame extending out of the base is detachably mounted in notches on two sides of the base, and the sliding frame is in sliding fit with the sliding guide rail; the upper portion of base is provided with two sliding blocks that are located base left side and right side respectively, and the outer terminal surface of two sliding blocks is provided with the driven piece with actuating mechanism complex, is provided with crowded subassembly that pushes away between two sliding blocks, and crowded two sliding blocks of subassembly drive that push away slide to the one side that is close to actuating mechanism.
The driving mechanism is a conveying belt, the conveying surface of the conveying belt is vertical to the horizontal plane, a friction plate is fixedly arranged on the conveying surface of the conveying belt, and the friction plate corresponds to the driven part in position.
The sliding guide rails are fixedly arranged on support plates extending from the inner wall of the left side and the inner wall of the right side of the heat treatment pool, the support plates and the heat treatment pool are integrally formed, and the support plates extend out of the heat treatment pool.
The squeezing and pushing assembly comprises a shell, the shell is fixedly connected with the base, a space for accommodating the two sliding blocks is formed between the shell and the base, and springs are arranged among the sliding blocks, the shell and the base; the inside of shell is provided with the toper pressure head of lift removal, and the upper portion of shell is extended to the upper end of toper pressure head, and the toper pressure head is connected as an organic wholely through the connecting plate that the size is greater than the toper pressure head and upper end.
The shell is provided with a driving cylinder which is connected with the connecting plate.
The lower extreme of shell is provided with the spacing groove, sets up the gag lever post on the sliding block, and the gag lever post is located the spacing inslot.
The sliding mechanism is provided with a winding mechanism, and the winding mechanism is connected with the steel wire rope.
The heat treatment frame comprises a box body with an opening above and below, a vertical slide rail is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body, a metal screen is arranged on the vertical slide rail in a lifting mode, a buffer spring is arranged on the lower portion of the metal screen, and the lower end of the buffer spring is connected with a horizontal connecting plate on the lower portion of the box body.
The upper end of the box body is provided with a fixed beam, the fixed beam is fixedly provided with a pull ring, and the pull ring is connected with the steel wire rope.
Four sides of the metal screen are respectively provided with a sliding chute, and the sliding chutes correspond to the vertical sliding rails in position and are in sliding fit with the vertical sliding rails.
The metal screen is provided with filtering holes with the size smaller than that of the parts.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when heat treatment is carried out, a worker puts a part into a heat treatment frame, the driving mechanism runs, the driving cylinder extends downwards to drive the conical pressure head to extrude and push the two sliding blocks outwards, the driven part on the outer side of the sliding block is in contact with the friction plate on the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the sliding mechanism to enter a treatment range of a heat treatment pool, at the moment, the winding mechanism works to put the heat treatment frame down into heat treatment liquid in the heat treatment pool, and therefore heat treatment is carried out. After the heat treatment is finished, the winding mechanism is lifted, the driving mechanism drives the sliding mechanism to move out of the heat treatment range of the heat treatment pool, a worker takes out the parts, and the metal screen gradually rises along with the gradual taking out of the parts, so that the convenience of taking out the parts by the worker is ensured; meanwhile, because the part is taken and placed, the heat treatment frame is not positioned right above the heat treatment pool, and a larger operation space can be provided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sliding mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a heat treatment frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a heat treatment tool for collecting workpieces conveniently comprises a heat treatment tank 10, wherein an opening 11 is formed at the upper end of the heat treatment tank 10, the lower part of the heat treatment tank 10 is closed, and heat is stored in the heat treatment tank
A treatment liquid 5; a first space 100 positioned at the upper part and a second space 101 positioned at the lower part are respectively formed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the heat treatment tank 10, wherein the driving mechanism 3 is installed in the first space 100, a sliding guide rail 242 is arranged in the second space 101, and the sliding mechanism is positioned in the opening 11 of the heat treatment tank 10 and is arranged on the sliding guide rail 242 in a sliding manner; wherein, the sliding mechanism is provided with a heat treatment frame 4 by hanging through a steel wire rope 26, and the parts are positioned in the heat treatment frame 4; the sliding mechanism comprises a base 25, the cross section of the base 25 is I-shaped, a sliding frame 241 extending out of the base 25 is detachably mounted in the gap 24 at the two sides of the base 25, and the sliding frame 241 is in sliding fit with the sliding guide rail 242; the upper portion of the base 25 is provided with two sliding blocks 23 respectively located on the left side and the right side of the base 25, the outer end surfaces of the two sliding blocks 23 are provided with driven pieces 232 matched with the driving mechanism 3, an extruding and pushing assembly 22 is arranged between the two sliding blocks 23, and the extruding and pushing assembly 22 drives the two sliding blocks 23 to slide towards one side close to the driving mechanism 3.
The driving mechanism is a conveyor belt, the conveying surface of the conveyor belt is vertical to the horizontal plane, a friction plate 30 is fixedly arranged on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt, and the friction plate 30 corresponds to the driven part 232 in position.
The slide rails 242 are fixedly installed on the support plates 12 extended from the left and right inner walls of the heat treatment bath 10, the support plates 12 are integrally formed with the heat treatment bath 10, and the support plates 12 are extended outside the heat treatment bath 10.
The squeezing and pushing assembly 22 comprises a shell 20, the shell 20 is fixedly connected with a base 25, a space for accommodating two sliding blocks 23 is formed between the shell 20 and the base 25, and springs 201 are arranged between the sliding blocks 23 and the shell 20 as well as between the sliding blocks 23 and the base 25; the inner part of the shell 20 is provided with a conical pressure head 222 which moves up and down, the upper end 21 of the conical pressure head 222 extends out of the upper part of the shell 20, and the conical pressure head 222 is connected with the upper end 21 into a whole through a connecting plate 221 with the size larger than that of the conical pressure head 222.
The housing 20 is provided with a driving cylinder 200, and the driving cylinder 200 is connected with a connecting plate 221.
The lower extreme of shell 20 is provided with the spacing groove, sets up gag lever post 231 on the sliding block 23, and gag lever post 231 is located the spacing inslot.
The sliding mechanism is provided with a winding mechanism (not shown) connected to the wire rope 26.
The heat treatment frame 4 comprises a box body 40 with openings above and below, a vertical slide rail 401 is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 40, a metal screen 42 is arranged on the vertical slide rail 401 in a lifting mode, a buffer spring 43 is arranged on the lower portion of the metal screen 42, and the lower end of the buffer spring 43 is connected with a horizontal connecting plate 402 on the lower portion of the box body 40.
The upper end of the box body 40 is provided with a fixed beam 41, the fixed beam 41 is fixedly provided with a pull ring 410, and the pull ring 410 is connected with the steel wire rope 26.
Four sides of the metal screen 42 are respectively provided with a sliding chute 420, and the sliding chutes 420 correspond to and are in sliding fit with the vertical sliding rails 401.
The metal screen 42 is provided with filtering holes 421 having a size smaller than that of the parts.
When heat treatment is carried out, a worker puts a part into a heat treatment frame, the driving mechanism runs, the driving cylinder extends downwards to drive the conical pressure head to extrude and push the two sliding blocks outwards, the driven part on the outer side of the sliding block is in contact with the friction plate on the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the sliding mechanism to enter a treatment range of a heat treatment pool, at the moment, the winding mechanism works to put the heat treatment frame down into heat treatment liquid in the heat treatment pool, and therefore heat treatment is carried out. After the heat treatment is finished, the winding mechanism is lifted, the driving mechanism drives the sliding mechanism to move out of the heat treatment range of the heat treatment pool, a worker takes out the parts, and the metal screen gradually rises along with the gradual taking out of the parts, so that the convenience of taking out the parts by the worker is ensured; meanwhile, because the part is taken and placed, the heat treatment frame is not positioned right above the heat treatment pool, and a larger operation space can be provided.
The examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but not to limit it. Any field of application
Modifications to the described embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and, therefore, the appended claims are to encompass within their scope all such modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a heat treatment frock convenient to work piece is collected which characterized in that: the device comprises a heat treatment tank (10), wherein the upper end of the heat treatment tank (10) is provided with an opening (11), and the lower part of the heat treatment tank (10) is closed and internally stored with heat treatment liquid (5); a first space (100) positioned at the upper part and a second space (101) positioned at the lower part are respectively formed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the heat treatment pool (10), wherein a driving mechanism (3) is installed in the first space (100), a sliding guide rail (242) is arranged in the second space (101), and the sliding mechanism is positioned in an opening (11) of the heat treatment pool (10) and is arranged on the sliding guide rail (242) in a sliding manner; wherein the sliding mechanism is provided with a heat treatment frame (4) in a hanging way through a steel wire rope (26), and parts are positioned in the heat treatment frame (4); the sliding mechanism comprises a base (25), the cross section of the base (25) is I-shaped, a sliding frame (241) extending out of the base (25) is detachably mounted in a gap (24) on two sides of the base, and the sliding frame (241) is in sliding fit with a sliding guide rail (242); the upper part of the base (25) is provided with two sliding blocks (23) which are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the base (25), the outer end surfaces of the two sliding blocks (23) are provided with driven parts (232) matched with the driving mechanism (3), an extruding and pushing assembly (22) is arranged between the two sliding blocks (23), and the extruding and pushing assembly (22) drives the two sliding blocks (23) to slide towards one side close to the driving mechanism (3); the squeezing and pushing assembly (22) comprises a shell (20), the shell (20) is fixedly connected with a base (25), a space for accommodating two sliding blocks (23) is formed between the shell (20) and the base (25), and springs (201) are arranged among the sliding blocks (23), the shell (20) and the base (25); a conical pressure head (222) which moves up and down is arranged in the shell (20), the upper end (21) of the conical pressure head (222) extends out of the upper part of the shell (20), and the conical pressure head (222) is connected with the upper end (21) into a whole through a connecting plate (221) with the size larger than that of the conical pressure head (222); the heat treatment frame (4) comprises a box body (40) with openings at the upper part and the lower part, a vertical slide rail (401) is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (40), a metal screen (42) is arranged on the vertical slide rail (401) in a lifting mode, a buffer spring (43) is arranged at the lower part of the metal screen (42), and the lower end of the buffer spring (43) is connected with a horizontal connecting plate (402) at the lower part of the box body (40);
the driving mechanism is a conveyor belt, the conveying surface of the conveyor belt is vertical to the horizontal plane, a friction plate (30) is fixedly arranged on the conveying surface of the conveyor belt, and the friction plate (30) corresponds to the driven part (232) in position;
the sliding mechanism is provided with a winding mechanism, and the winding mechanism is connected with a steel wire rope (26).
2. The heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding guide rail (242) is fixedly arranged on a support plate (12) extending out of the inner wall of the left side and the inner wall of the right side of the heat treatment pool (10), the support plate (12) and the heat treatment pool (10) are integrally formed, and the support plate (12) extends out of the heat treatment pool (10).
3. The heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: a driving cylinder (200) is arranged on the shell (20), and the driving cylinder (200) is connected with a connecting plate (221).
4. The heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower extreme of shell (20) is provided with the spacing groove, sets up gag lever post (231) on sliding block (23), and gag lever post (231) are located the spacing inslot.
5. The heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the box body (40) is provided with a fixed beam (41), a pull ring (410) is fixedly mounted on the fixed beam (41), and the pull ring (410) is connected with the steel wire rope (26).
6. The heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: four sides of the metal screen (42) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (420), and the sliding chutes (420) correspond to and are in sliding fit with the vertical sliding rails (401); the metal screen (42) is provided with filtering holes (421) with the size smaller than that of the parts.
CN202010782554.7A 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection Active CN111944956B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010782554.7A CN111944956B (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010782554.7A CN111944956B (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Heat treatment tool convenient for workpiece collection

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111944956A CN111944956A (en) 2020-11-17
CN111944956B true CN111944956B (en) 2022-07-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5100112A (en) * 1990-10-17 1992-03-31 Aichelin Gmbh Vertical-shaft furnace for the heat-treatment of metallic workpieces
TW522482B (en) * 2000-08-23 2003-03-01 Tokyo Electron Ltd Vertical heat treatment system, method for controlling vertical heat treatment system, and method for transferring object to be treated
CN107227397B (en) * 2017-07-25 2019-04-05 黄河科技学院 Lift by crane transhipment formula big machinery workpiece quenching system
CN207483790U (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-06-12 上海赫丁格热处理有限公司 A kind of heat treatment of workpieces clamping jig
CN109207702A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-15 安徽应流集团霍山铸造有限公司 A kind of heat-treatment quenching workpiece transfer device
CN210458271U (en) * 2019-09-10 2020-05-05 杭州钞隆精密铸造有限公司 Quenching device for processing steel castings
CN111304422A (en) * 2020-03-21 2020-06-19 张周钦 Metal processing is with swift environment-friendly heat treatment device

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Effective date of registration: 20220615

Address after: No. 113, Xintang village, Chengdong street, Wenling City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Chen Dan

Address before: 317600 room 2 in the East, No. 186, Yutan Road, Yucheng street, Yuhuan City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province (self declaration)

Applicant before: Taizhou Qingyin Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Effective date of registration: 20230614

Address after: No. 25, Self prepared Workshop, North Park Middle Road, Shishan Science and Technology Industrial Park, Shishan Town, Nanhai District, Foshan, Guangdong 528251 (application for residence)

Patentee after: Guangdong Mitre Metal Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 113, Xintang village, Chengdong street, Wenling City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Chen Dan

TR01 Transfer of patent right