CN111942528A - Marine wind power of haulage rope fixed is with preventing unrestrained base - Google Patents
Marine wind power of haulage rope fixed is with preventing unrestrained base Download PDFInfo
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- CN111942528A CN111942528A CN202010813313.4A CN202010813313A CN111942528A CN 111942528 A CN111942528 A CN 111942528A CN 202010813313 A CN202010813313 A CN 202010813313A CN 111942528 A CN111942528 A CN 111942528A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B39/00—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
- B63B39/02—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by displacement of masses
- B63B39/03—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by displacement of masses by transferring liquids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B39/00—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude
- B63B39/06—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by using foils acting on ambient water
- B63B39/062—Equipment to decrease pitch, roll, or like unwanted vessel movements; Apparatus for indicating vessel attitude to decrease vessel movements by using foils acting on ambient water the foils being mounted on outriggers or the like, e.g. antidrift hydrofoils for sail boats
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
- B63B2035/4433—Floating structures carrying electric power plants
- B63B2035/446—Floating structures carrying electric power plants for converting wind energy into electric energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/727—Offshore wind turbines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wave-proof base for offshore wind power with a fixed hauling rope, which comprises a supporting component, a water diversion component and a driving component, wherein the supporting component is positioned at the outermost side of the whole device, the water diversion component is arranged at the bottom of the supporting component, the driving component is arranged in the supporting component, an annular swing water diversion plate wraps a wave-proof shell, sea waves can firstly impact the swing water diversion plate to reach the wave-proof shell area, before the sea waves reach the bottom of the wave-proof shell, the swing water diversion plate is firstly triggered to swing upwards, the balance state of the balance component is changed by the driving component, the gravity center of the wave-proof shell is controlled to be deviated to one side to be impacted by the sea waves by water flow, the upward thrust of the sea waves is counteracted in a mode of strengthening the gravity of the impacted side, the real-time stability of the wave-proof shell is effectively maintained, and a wind power generation, the effect of receiving sea wind in a straight surface is always kept, and the power generation effect of the wind power generation device is enhanced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of offshore wind power wave prevention, in particular to a wave prevention base for offshore wind power, which is fixed by a traction rope.
Background
Wind power generation is one of clean production modes of electric energy, the environment on the sea is complicated and changeable, the wind power generation device is greatly influenced by the environment, when waves are generated on the sea, the waves can generate an upward pushing effect on objects on the sea, the base of the wind power generator is not exceptional, so that the base of the wind power generator can generate a phenomenon of jolting up and down, when the base of the wind power generator jolts up and tilts up and down, the fan blades of the wind power generator are difficult to be in the straight sea wind direction, the rotating efficiency of the fan blades is reduced, the power generation efficiency is further influenced, and under the condition of larger sea waves, the phenomenon of tilting and excessive power generation device to cause the dumping loss of the power generation device can be generated, so that people need the wave-proof base with the fixed hauling rope.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wave-proof base for offshore wind power with a fixed hauling rope, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
fixed marine wind-powered electricity generation of haulage rope is with preventing unrestrained base, including supporting component, water diversion assembly, drive assembly, balanced subassembly, linking subassembly, the supporting component is located the outside of complete equipment, plays the effect of supporting other parts, the supporting component bottom is provided with water diversion assembly, water diversion assembly plays and reduces the effect of impulse force with the rivers dispersion, the inside drive assembly that is provided with of supporting component, drive assembly plays the effect of the balanced subassembly operation of drive, drive assembly one side is provided with balanced subassembly, balanced subassembly plays the balanced effect of control base, balanced subassembly is close to drive assembly one side and is provided with linking subassembly, linking subassembly plays the effect of linking drive assembly and balanced subassembly.
The supporting component comprises a wave-proof shell, a rotating connecting block, a rotating installation rod and a swinging water distribution plate, wherein the wave-proof shell is positioned in the middle of the whole device, the rotating connecting block is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the wave-proof shell, the rotating installation rod is rotatably installed on the rotating connecting block, the swinging water distribution plate is fixedly installed on the rotating installation rod, the swinging water distribution plate is provided with a plurality of swinging water distribution plates, the swinging water distribution plates are enclosed into a ring shape, a marine wind power generation device is fixedly installed in the center above the wave-proof shell, the device can float on the sea surface by installing an air bag at the side or the bottom of the wave-proof shell, the environment on the sea surface is complex and changeable, the wind power generation device is greatly influenced by the environment, when waves are generated on the sea surface, the waves can generate an upward pushing effect on objects on the sea surface, the wave-proof shell is not exceptional, so that the wave-proof shell can, when the wave-proof shell is bumped and inclined up and down, the fan blades of the wind driven generator are difficult to be in the straight sea surface wind direction, the rotating efficiency of the fan blades is reduced, the power generation efficiency is further influenced, and even the phenomenon that the power generation device is excessively inclined to cause the toppling loss of the power generation device can be generated under the condition of large waves.
The water diversion assembly comprises a lateral water guide channel and a connecting channel, the lateral water guide channel is arranged on the bottom surface of the wave-proof shell and is communicated with two adjacent side walls of the wave-proof shell, the connecting channel is arranged on the bottom surface of the wave-proof shell and is used for communicating the adjacent lateral water guide channels with each other, the driving assembly comprises a traction steel wire rope, a guide fixed pulley, a steel wire driving wheel, an eccentric driving cam and a mounting fixed column, the traction steel wire rope is fixedly mounted on a rotating mounting rod, the guide fixed pulley is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the wave-proof shell, the middle part of the traction steel wire rope is attached to the guide fixed pulley, a plurality of eccentric driving cams are arranged in the wave-proof shell, the steel wire driving wheels are fixedly mounted at two ends of the eccentric driving cams, and the mounting fixed column is fixedly mounted at, the installation fixing column is fixedly connected with the bottom surface inside the wave-proof shell, one end, far away from the rotating installation rod, of the traction steel wire rope is wound on the steel wire driving wheel, sea waves push the swinging water diversion plate to rotate axially by taking the rotating installation rod as an axis, the rotating installation rod rotates to generate a winding effect on the traction steel wire rope, then the traction steel wire rope generates a pulling force on the steel wire driving wheel, the pulling force enables the traction steel wire rope wound on the steel wire driving wheel to be pulled open, and therefore the steel wire driving wheel is driven to rotate, and the steel wire driving wheel.
The balance assembly comprises a gravity regulating water pipe, a through mounting groove and a rotary supporting rod, a plurality of gravity regulating water pipes are arranged in the wave-proof shell, the heights of the gravity regulating water pipes are different, the through mounting groove is formed in the middle of the gravity regulating water pipe, the rotary supporting rod is fixedly arranged in the through mounting groove in a penetrating mode, two ends of the rotary supporting rod are fixedly connected with the wave-proof shell, in the rotating process of the eccentric driving cam, the convex surface of the eccentric driving cam is gradually close to the gravity regulating water pipe, one end, close to the eccentric driving cam, of the gravity regulating water pipe is jacked upwards, a water source with half of the inner space is filled in the gravity regulating water pipe, when the gravity regulating water pipe is jacked, the water source flows to one end far away from the eccentric driving cam, namely flows to the opposite direction close to the wave flow, however, because the wave just pushes the swing water diversion plate upwards to further drive the change of the gravity center in the wave-proof shell, after the wave pushes the swing water diversion plate upwards, the wave-proof shell edge can be pushed continuously, and the wave-proof shell edge to be pushed upwards by the wave is influenced by unbalanced gravity at the moment, the unbalanced gravity inclination tendency of the wave-proof shell can be offset with the upward pushing force of the wave on the wave-proof shell, so that the stability of the base is ensured, if the wave just impacts the direction and continues to be the wave, the steel wire driving wheel continuously receives pulling force, the eccentric driving cam also continuously generates upward pushing force on the gravity control water pipe, so that the gravity center of the wave-proof shell continuously deflects to one side close to the wave source direction, the upward pushing force of the wave is offset until the wave disappears, the steel wire driving wheel loses the pulling force, and a strong spring is connected between the side wall of the steel, the steel wire drive wheel can resume initial condition under powerful spring's effect after losing the pulling force, and the inside water source of gravity regulation and control water pipe resumes balanced again, and unrestrained casing also resumes balanced state.
Linking up the subassembly and including T shape limit slide rail, anti-drop dog, the limit chute of T type, fixed mounting has the limit slide rail of T shape on the eccentric drive cam lateral wall, the limit slide rail both ends fixed mounting of T shape has the anti-drop dog, the limit chute of T type has been seted up to gravity regulation and control water pipe one end bottom, the limit slide rail of T shape and the limit chute sliding connection of T type, the limit slide rail of T shape can slide in the limit chute of T type, and the slide rail spout design of T type makes the limit slide rail of T shape enough produce thrust to gravity regulation and control water pipe, also can produce the pulling force to gravity regulation and control water pipe, is favorable to realizing the focus change and the recovery effect of unres.
The connecting channel is corrugated, and the corrugation is more favorable for efficiently guiding water flow, so that the water flow can be discharged from the bottom of the wave-proof shell quickly, and the stability of the wave-proof shell is effectively improved.
The eccentric driving cam is in a cam shape, so that the eccentric driving cam can generate thrust and tension on the gravity control water pipe positioned at the upper end when rotating.
Six swing water distribution plates are provided, the six swing water distribution plates can sufficiently bear water flow impact from all directions, the mass of a single swing water distribution plate is influenced by too many swing water distribution plates, and the bearing flexibility of sea wave thrust is reduced by too few swing water distribution plates.
The end, far away from the wave-proof shell, of the swinging water diversion plate is a cambered surface, the cambered surface is more beneficial to upwards guiding sea waves, the jacking degree of the wave-proof shell is reduced, and the stability of the wave-proof shell is facilitated.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, part of sea waves are divided upwards by utilizing the cambered surface water dividing effect of the swinging water dividing plate, the upward driving force of the sea waves on the base is effectively reduced, the balance of the base is favorably maintained, the lateral water guide channel and the connecting channel are utilized to transversely divide the rest sea waves, so that water flow is dispersed, and the upward driving force of the sea waves on the base is further reduced;
the swinging water diversion plate simultaneously plays a role of predicting sea waves, the annular swinging water diversion plate wraps the wave-proof shell, the sea waves can firstly impact the swinging water diversion plate to reach the wave-proof shell area, before the sea waves reach the bottom of the wave-proof shell, the swinging water diversion plate is firstly triggered to swing upwards, the balance state of the balance assembly is changed by the driving assembly, the gravity center of the wave-proof shell is controlled to be deviated to one side to be impacted by the sea waves by water flow, the upward thrust of the sea waves is counteracted in a mode of strengthening the gravity of the impacted side, the real-time stability of the wave-proof shell is effectively maintained, the wind power generation device can stably run, the effect of directly receiving the sea wind is always kept, and the power generation effect of the wind power generation device is enhanced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation position of two balancing assemblies of the present invention located at opposite corners;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the driving assembly of the present invention in a top cross-sectional view;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the area C of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the engagement relationship between the T-shaped position-limiting slide rail and the T-shaped position-limiting slide groove.
In the figure: 101. a wave-proof housing; 102. rotating the connecting block; 103. rotating the mounting rod; 104. swinging the water diversion plate; 201. a lateral water chute; 202. a connecting channel; 301. a traction wire rope; 302. a guide fixed pulley; 303. a steel wire driving wheel; 304. an eccentric drive cam; 305. mounting a fixing column; 401. a gravity regulating water pipe; 402. the mounting groove is penetrated; 403. rotating the support rod; 501. a T-shaped limiting slide rail; 502. an anti-drop stopper; 503. t type spacing spout.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
fixed marine wind-powered electricity generation of haulage rope is with preventing unrestrained base, including supporting component, the subassembly that divides, drive assembly, balanced subassembly, link up the subassembly, supporting component is located the outside of complete equipment, play the effect of supporting other parts, the supporting component bottom is provided with the subassembly that divides, the subassembly that divides plays and reduces the effect of impulse force with the rivers dispersion, the inside drive assembly that is provided with of supporting component, drive assembly plays the effect of the operation of the balanced subassembly of drive, drive assembly one side is provided with balanced subassembly, balanced subassembly plays the balanced effect of control base, balanced subassembly is close to drive assembly one side and is provided with the link up subassembly, the link up subassembly plays the effect of linking up drive assembly and balanced subassembly.
The supporting component comprises a wave-proof shell 101, a rotating connecting block 102, a rotating mounting rod 103 and a swinging water diversion plate 104, wherein the wave-proof shell 101 is positioned in the middle of the whole set of device, the rotating connecting block 102 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the wave-proof shell 101, the rotating mounting rod 103 is rotatably mounted on the rotating connecting block 102, the swinging water diversion plate 104 is fixedly mounted on the rotating mounting rod 103, a plurality of swinging water diversion plates 104 are arranged, the swinging water diversion plates 104 are enclosed into a ring shape, an offshore wind power generation device is fixedly mounted in the center above the wave-proof shell 101, the device can float on the sea surface by mounting an air bag at the side or the bottom of the wave-proof shell 101, the environment on the sea surface is complex and changeable, the wind power generation device is greatly influenced by the environment, when waves are generated on the sea surface, the waves can generate an upward pushing effect on objects on the sea surface, the wave-proof shell 101 is no exception, so that the wave-proof shell 101, when the wave-proof shell 101 is bumped and inclined up and down, the fan blades of the wind driven generator are difficult to be in the straight sea surface wind direction, the rotating efficiency of the fan blades is reduced, the power generation efficiency is further influenced, and under the condition of large waves, even the phenomenon that the power generation device is excessively inclined to cause the toppling loss of the power generation device can be generated.
The water diversion assembly comprises a lateral water guide channel 201 and a connecting channel 202, the lateral water guide channel 201 is arranged on the bottom surface of the wave-proof shell 101, the lateral water guide channel 201 is communicated with two adjacent side walls of the wave-proof shell 101, the connecting channel 202 is arranged on the bottom surface of the wave-proof shell 101, the connecting channel 202 is used for communicating the adjacent lateral water guide channels 201 with each other, the driving assembly comprises a traction steel wire rope 301, a guide fixed pulley 302, a steel wire driving wheel 303, an eccentric driving cam 304 and a mounting fixed column 305, the traction steel wire rope 301 is fixedly mounted on a rotary mounting rod 103, the guide fixed pulley 302 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the wave-proof shell 101, the middle part of the traction steel wire rope 301 is attached to the guide fixed pulley 302, a plurality of eccentric driving cams 304 are arranged in the wave-proof shell 101, steel wire driving wheels 303 are fixedly mounted at two ends, the installation fixing column 305 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface inside the wave-proof shell 101, one end, far away from the rotary installation rod 103, of the traction steel wire rope 301 is wound on the steel wire driving wheel 303, sea waves push the swing water diversion plate 104 to rotate axially by taking the rotary installation rod 103 as an axis, the rotary installation rod 103 rotates to generate a winding effect on the traction steel wire rope 301, the traction steel wire rope 301 further generates pulling force on the steel wire driving wheel 303, the pulling force enables the traction steel wire rope 301 wound on the steel wire driving wheel 303 to be pulled open, so that the steel wire driving wheel 303 is driven to rotate, and the steel wire driving wheel 303 drives the.
The balancing component comprises a gravity regulating water pipe 401, a through installation groove 402 and a rotating support rod 403, a plurality of gravity regulating water pipes 401 are arranged in the wave-proof shell 101, the heights of the gravity regulating water pipes 401 are different, the middle of the gravity regulating water pipe 401 is provided with the through installation groove 402, the rotating support rod 403 is fixedly penetrated in the through installation groove 402, two ends of the rotating support rod 403 are fixedly connected with the wave-proof shell 101, in the rotating process of the eccentric driving cam 304, the convex surface of the eccentric driving cam 304 gradually approaches the gravity regulating water pipe 401, one end of the gravity regulating water pipe 401, which is close to the eccentric driving cam 304, is jacked upwards, a water source with half of the inner space is filled in the gravity regulating water pipe 401, when the gravity regulating water pipe 401 is jacked, the water source flows to one end far away from the eccentric driving cam 304, namely flows in the opposite direction close to the wave flow, at the, however, because the center of gravity in the wave-proof housing 101 is further driven to change only when the wave just pushes the swing water-diversion plate 104 upwards, after the wave pushes the swing water-diversion plate 104 upwards, the edge of the wave-proof housing 101 is continuously pushed, and the edge of the wave-proof housing 101 to be pushed upwards by the wave is influenced by unbalanced gravity at this time, the unbalanced gravity tilt tendency of the wave-proof housing 101 is offset by the upward pushing force of the wave on the wave-proof housing 101, so that the stability of the base is ensured, if the wave just impacts the direction and continues to have the wave, the steel wire driving wheel 303 is continuously pulled, the eccentric driving cam 304 also continuously generates upward pushing force on the gravity regulating water pipe 401, so that the center of gravity of the wave-proof housing 101 continuously deviates to one side of the wave source direction, the upward pushing force of the wave is offset until the wave disappears, the steel wire driving wheel 303 loses the, a strong spring is connected between the side wall of the steel wire driving wheel 303 and the mounting and fixing column 305, the steel wire driving wheel 303 can restore to an initial state under the action of the strong spring after losing tension, the water source in the gravity control water pipe 401 restores to balance again, and the wave-proof shell 101 also restores to a balance state.
Linking up the subassembly and including T shape limit slide rail 501, anti-drop dog 502, T type limit chute 503, fixed mounting has T shape limit slide rail 501 on the eccentric drive cam 304 lateral wall, T shape limit slide rail 501 both ends fixed mounting has anti-drop dog 502, T type limit chute 503 has been seted up to gravity regulation and control water pipe 401 one end bottom, T shape limit slide rail 501 and T type limit chute 503 sliding connection, T shape limit slide rail 501 can slide in T type limit chute 503, the slide rail chute design of T type, make T shape limit slide rail 501 can enough produce thrust to gravity regulation and control water pipe 401, also can produce pulling force to gravity regulation and control water pipe 401, be favorable to realizing the focus change and the recovery effect of unrestrained casing 101.
The connecting channel 202 is a corrugated connecting channel 202, and the corrugation is more favorable for efficiently guiding water flow, so that the water flow can be discharged from the bottom of the wave-proof shell 101 quickly, and the stability of the wave-proof shell 101 is effectively improved.
The eccentric driving cam 304 is cam-shaped, so that when the eccentric driving cam 304 rotates, the thrust and the tension can be generated on the gravity control water pipe 401 positioned at the upper end.
Six swing water distribution plates 104 are provided, the six swing water distribution plates 104 can sufficiently bear water flow impact from all directions, the mass of a single swing water distribution plate 104 is influenced by too many swing water distribution plates, and the bearing flexibility of sea wave thrust is reduced by too few swing water distribution plates.
The end, far away from the wave-proof shell 101, of the swing water diversion plate 104 is an arc surface, the arc surface is more beneficial to upwards guiding sea waves, the jacking degree of the wave-proof shell 101 by the sea waves is reduced, and the stability of the wave-proof shell 101 is facilitated.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
an offshore wind power generation device is fixedly arranged at the center above a wave-proof shell 101, the device can float on the sea surface by installing an air bag at the side or the bottom of the wave-proof shell 101, the environment on the sea surface is complex and changeable, the wind power generation device is greatly influenced by the environment, when waves are generated on the sea surface, the waves can push objects on the sea surface upwards, the wave-proof shell 101 is not exceptional, so that the wave-proof shell 101 can generate the phenomenon of up-and-down bump, when the wave-proof shell 101 bumps and inclines up and down, the fan blades of the wind power generator are difficult to be in the straight sea surface wind direction, the rotating efficiency of the fan blades is reduced, the power generation efficiency is further influenced, and under the condition of larger wave, even the phenomenon that the power generation device is toppled and lost due to the over-tilting of the power generation device can be generated, when the wave is large, the wave impacts the swing water diversion plate 104, part of sea waves are guided upwards, water flow guided to the upper part has downward pressure on the swing water distribution plate 104, the downward pressure partially offsets the upward thrust of the sea waves passing through the bottom of the swing water distribution plate 104, the swing water distribution plate 104 cannot swing upwards to a large extent, the sea waves push the swing water distribution plate 104 to rotate upwards by taking the rotating mounting rod 103 as an axis, the rotating mounting rod 103 rotates to generate a winding effect on the traction steel wire rope 301, the traction steel wire rope 301 generates a pulling force on the steel wire driving wheel 303, the pulling force pulls the traction steel wire rope 301 wound on the steel wire driving wheel 303 open, so that the steel wire driving wheel 303 is driven to rotate, the steel wire driving wheel 303 drives the eccentric driving cam 304 to rotate, in the rotating process of the eccentric driving cam 304, the convex surface of the eccentric driving cam 304 is gradually close to the gravity regulation water pipe 401, and one end of the gravity regulation water pipe 401 close to, a water source with half of the inner space is filled in the gravity regulating water pipe 401, when the gravity regulating water pipe 401 is jacked up, the water source flows to the end far away from the eccentric driving cam 304, namely flows to the opposite direction close to the wave flow, at the moment, the wave-proof shell 101 generates an inclination trend due to the unbalanced gravity, but the gravity center in the wave-proof shell 101 is further driven to change only when the waves just push the swing water diversion plate 104 upwards, after the waves push the swing water diversion plate 104 upwards, the edge of the wave-proof shell 101 is continuously pushed, the edge of the wave-proof shell 101 to be pushed upwards by the waves is influenced by the unbalanced gravity, the inclination trend of the unbalanced gravity of the wave-proof shell 101 is offset by the upward pushing force generated by the waves on the wave-proof shell 101, the stability of the base is ensured, if the waves just impact direction of the waves continues to the waves, the steel wire driving wheel 303 continuously, the eccentric driving cam 304 also continuously generates upward thrust to the gravity regulating water pipe 401, so that the gravity center of the wave-proof shell 101 continuously deflects to one side close to the wave source direction, offset the upward thrust to the wave, until the wave disappears, steel wire drive wheel 303 loses the pulling force, be connected with powerful spring between steel wire drive wheel 303 lateral wall and the installation fixed column 305, can resume initial condition under powerful spring's effect after steel wire drive wheel 303 loses the pulling force, the inside water source of gravity regulation and control water pipe 401 resumes the balance again, unrestrained casing 101 also resumes balanced state, T-shaped spacing slide rail 501 can slide in the spacing spout 503 of T type, the slide rail spout design of T type, make T-shaped spacing slide rail 501 can enough produce the thrust to gravity regulation and control water pipe 401, also can produce the pulling force to gravity regulation and control water pipe 401, be favorable to realizing the focus of unrestrained casing 101 changes and resumes the effect.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Fixed marine wind-powered electricity generation of haulage rope is with preventing unrestrained base, including supporting component, water diversion assembly, drive assembly, balanced subassembly, linking subassembly, the supporting component is located the outside of complete equipment, plays the effect of supporting other parts, the supporting component bottom is provided with water diversion assembly, water diversion assembly plays and reduces the effect of impulse force with the rivers dispersion, the inside drive assembly that is provided with of supporting component, drive assembly plays the effect of the balanced subassembly operation of drive, drive assembly one side is provided with balanced subassembly, balanced subassembly plays the balanced effect of control base, balanced subassembly is close to drive assembly one side and is provided with linking subassembly, linking subassembly plays the effect of linking drive assembly and balanced subassembly.
2. The marine wind power wave-resistant base with the fixed hauling rope as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting component comprises a wave-proof shell (101), a rotating connection block (102), a rotating installation rod (103) and a swinging water distribution plate (104), the wave-proof shell (101) is located in the middle of the whole device, the outer side wall of the wave-proof shell (101) is fixedly provided with the rotating connection block (102), the rotating connection block (102) is rotated to install the rotating installation rod (103), the rotating installation rod (103) is fixedly provided with the swinging water distribution plate (104), the swinging water distribution plate (104) is provided with a plurality of water distribution plates, and the swinging water distribution plate (104) is surrounded into a ring shape.
3. The marine wind power wave-resistant base with the fixed hauling rope as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water diversion assembly comprises a lateral water guide channel (201) and a connecting channel (202), the lateral water guide channel (201) is formed in the bottom surface of the wave-proof shell (101), the lateral water guide channel (201) is communicated with two adjacent side walls of the wave-proof shell (101), the connecting channel (202) is formed in the bottom surface of the wave-proof shell (101), and the adjacent lateral water guide channels (201) are communicated with each other through the connecting channel (202).
4. The marine wind power wave-resistant base with the fixed hauling rope as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving component comprises a traction steel wire rope (301), a guide fixed pulley (302), a steel wire driving wheel (303), an eccentric driving cam (304) and a mounting fixed column (305), a traction steel wire rope (301) is fixedly arranged on the rotary mounting rod (103), a guide fixed pulley (302) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the wave-proof shell (101), the middle part of the traction steel wire rope (301) is jointed with the guide fixed pulley (302), a plurality of eccentric driving cams (304) are arranged in the wave-proof shell (101), two ends of the eccentric driving cam (304) are fixedly provided with steel wire driving wheels (303), one end of the steel wire driving wheel (303) far away from the eccentric driving cam (304) is fixedly provided with a mounting and fixing column (305), the mounting and fixing column (305) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface inside the wave-proof shell (101), one end, far away from the rotary mounting rod (103), of the traction steel wire rope (301) is wound on a steel wire driving wheel (303).
5. The marine wind power wave-resistant base with the fixed hauling rope as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the balance assembly comprises a gravity regulation water pipe (401), runs through a mounting groove (402) and a rotary supporting rod (403), a plurality of gravity regulation water pipe (401) and a plurality of gravity regulation water pipe (401) are arranged inside the wave-proof shell (101), the positions of the gravity regulation water pipe (401) are highly different, the middle of the gravity regulation water pipe (401) is provided with the running through mounting groove (402), the running through mounting groove (402) is internally provided with the rotary supporting rod (403), and the two ends of the rotary supporting rod (403) are fixedly connected with the wave-proof shell (101).
6. The marine wind power wave-resistant base with the fixed hauling rope as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the link up subassembly includes spacing slide rail of T shape (501), anti-drop dog (502), the spacing spout of T type (503), fixed mounting has spacing slide rail of T shape (501) on eccentric drive cam (304) lateral wall, the spacing slide rail of T shape (501) both ends fixed mounting has anti-drop dog (502), the spacing spout of T type (503) has been seted up to gravity regulation and control water pipe (401) one end bottom, the spacing slide rail of T shape (501) and the spacing spout of T type (503) sliding connection.
7. The marine wind power wave-resistant base with the fixed hauling rope as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting channel (202) is corrugated, the corrugated shape is more favorable for efficiently guiding water flow, the water flow can be discharged from the bottom of the wave-proof shell (101) quickly, and the stability of the wave-proof shell (101) is effectively improved.
8. The marine wind power wave-resistant base with the fixed hauling rope as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the eccentric driving cam (304) is in a cam shape, so that when the eccentric driving cam (304) rotates, a pushing force and a pulling force can be generated on the gravity control water pipe (401) positioned at the upper end.
9. The marine wind power wave-resistant base with the fixed hauling rope as claimed in claim 2, wherein: six swing water distribution plates (104) are provided, the six swing water distribution plates (104) can sufficiently bear water flow impact from all directions, the mass of a single swing water distribution plate (104) is influenced by too many swing water distribution plates, and the bearing flexibility of sea wave thrust is reduced by too few swing water distribution plates.
10. The marine wind power wave-resistant base with the fixed hauling rope as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end, far away from the wave-proof shell (101), of the swinging water diversion plate (104) is an arc surface, the arc surface is more beneficial to upwards guiding sea waves, the jacking degree of the wave-proof shell (101) by the sea waves is reduced, and the stability of the wave-proof shell (101) is facilitated.
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| CN202110688244.3A CN113386916A (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Marine wind power that haulage rope is fixed is with preventing unrestrained base |
| CN202010813313.4A CN111942528B (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Marine wind power of haulage rope fixed is with preventing unrestrained base |
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| CN202010813313.4A CN111942528B (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Marine wind power of haulage rope fixed is with preventing unrestrained base |
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| CN202110688244.3A Division CN113386916A (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Marine wind power that haulage rope is fixed is with preventing unrestrained base |
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Also Published As
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| CN111942528B (en) | 2021-07-13 |
| CN113386916A (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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