CN111940022A

CN111940022A - A reducing mechanism for food processing

Info

Publication number: CN111940022A
Application number: CN202010915011.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许继文
Original assignee: Fuzhou Tianyuanmeng Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Tianyuanmeng Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-03
Filing date: 2020-09-03
Publication date: 2020-11-17

Abstract

The invention discloses a crushing device for food processing, which comprises a shell, wherein a material suction bin is arranged at the top of the shell, a gas suction pipe is arranged at the top of the material suction bin, a vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the gas suction pipe, the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the shell, a second motor is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel through a motor shaft, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the second motor, a third belt wheel is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the second motor on the left side of the second belt wheel, the second belt wheel is connected with a first belt wheel through a belt in the downward direction, and the third belt wheel is connected with a. According to the invention, through the combination of the vacuum pump, the material suction bin and the material suction hose, automatic feeding can be realized, manual operation is reduced, one motor is used for driving two rotating devices through two belts and four belt wheels, the space and the cost are saved, and the device is worthy of vigorous popularization.

Description

A reducing mechanism for food processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of food processing, in particular to a crushing device for food processing.

Background

In China, the simplest crushing tool, pestle and mortar, appears in more than two thousand years before the first time of the Gongyuan. The pestle and mortar are further developed into a foot operated pestle 100 years before the head of a public yuan. These tools use the principle of leverage and are primarily provided with mechanical rudimentary forms, however, their crushing action is still intermittent. The first crushing machine using continuous crushing action was the animal mill invented by the public transport class in the first four centuries of the yuan, and the other crushing machine using continuous crushing action was the roller mill, which appeared at a time slightly later than the mill. After two hundred years of the yuan, on the basis of pedal pestle and animal power mill, Chinese Du Prep and the like develop a continuous-machine water pestle, a continuous-two water mill, a water-rotating continuous mill and the like which take water power as motive power, and the production efficiency is improved to a new level. These machines are used for grain processing and are also extended to the comminution of other materials. The modern crushing machine is created after the gradual perfection and popularization of power machines such as a steam engine, an electric motor and the like. A roller crusher driven by a steam engine appeared in 1806; in 1858, Blake in the United states invented a jaw crusher that crushed rock; 1878 in the united states a gyratory crusher with continuous crushing action was developed, which is more efficient than a jaw crusher with intermittent crushing action; in 1895, william in the united states invented an impact crusher with lower energy consumption.

Most of the smashing devices for food processing in the market have single functions, and need to be carried and loaded manually when loading materials, industrial injuries are easily caused by long-term carrying, time is wasted, and grain waste is easily caused when carrying, the internal devices of the smashing devices in the market are numerous, structures required by a plurality of processes are also complicated, the brought consequences are the cost improvement and the mechanism damage, and the mechanism complicated in maintenance causes more costs.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a crushing device for food processing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a crushing device for food processing comprises a shell, wherein a material suction bin is arranged at the top of the shell, a gas suction pipe is arranged at the top of the material suction bin, a vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the gas suction pipe, a vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the shell, a shelling bin is arranged above the interior of the shell, the material suction bin penetrates through the top of the shell and is fixedly connected with the shelling bin, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the shelling bin, four shelling fan blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft, a grinding bin is arranged inside the shell, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the right side of the grinding bin, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the connecting shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a grinding wheel, a bearing is fixedly connected to the left side of the first rotating shaft, the inside right wall of casing is fixed even to have the support, support top fixed connection second motor, the motor shaft fixed connection second band pulley of second motor, the motor shaft of second motor runs through shells inner wall, fixedly connected with fan blade on the second motor shaft, the motor shaft of second motor is at second band pulley left side fixed connection third band pulley, the second band pulley passes through the belt connection first band pulley downwards, the third band pulley passes through the belt and connects the fourth band pulley to the top, second rotation axis right side fixed connection fourth band pulley, the inside below fixed connection first motor of casing.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inside below of casing is provided with out the feed bin, grind storehouse bottom fixed connection play feed bin.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of the material suction bin is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge, and the right side of the pressure gauge is fixedly connected with a gas suction pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the fan blade is characterized in that the inner wall of the shell is connected with a fan blade shaft in a sliding mode, the right side of the fan blade shaft is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, and the left side of the fan blade shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inside below of casing is provided with the material receiving mouth, the fixed material receiving mouth in feed bin bottom.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

inhale feed bin left side fixed connection and inhale the material passageway, inhale material passageway below fixed connection and inhale the material hose.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the material suction hose is made of PVC plastic.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the suction bin and the vacuum pump are arranged at the top of the main shell, the vacuum pump is directly connected with the suction bin through a pipeline, the suction bin is directly connected with the shelling bin, the suction channel and the suction hose are arranged on the left side of the suction bin, so that a vacuum bin suction device is formed.

2. In the invention, the motor is connected with two groups of belts and belt pulleys, the driving of the three devices is realized by one motor, and the shelling device and the shell discharging device are operated by one motor, thereby saving space and cost, having simple structure and being worth popularizing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a pulverizing apparatus for food processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a housing; 2. a hulling bin; 3. a support; 4. a grinding bin; 5. a first motor; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a discharging bin; 9. a grinding wheel; 10. a material receiving port; 11. a bearing; 12. a material suction hose; 13. a fan blade; 14. a material suction channel; 15. a second rotation shaft; 16. shelling the fan blades; 17. a pressure gauge; 18. a suction bin; 19. an air intake duct; 20. a vacuum pump; 21. a belt; 22. a second motor; 23. A first pulley; 24. a fan blade shaft; 25. a second pulley; 26. a third belt pulley; 27. a fourth pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment of the present invention is provided: a crushing device for food processing comprises a shell 1, wherein the top of the shell 1 is provided with a suction bin 18, the top of the suction bin 18 is provided with an air suction pipe 19, the right side of the air suction pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump 20, the right side of the top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the vacuum pump 20, the vacuum pump 20 discharges air in the suction bin 18, the suction bin 18 is in a negative pressure state to realize adsorption, grains are sucked from a port 12 of a suction hose, a shelling bin 2 is arranged above the inside of the shell 1, the suction bin 18 penetrates through the top of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the shelling bin 2, the right side of the shelling bin 2 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 15, the surface of the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with four shelling blades 16, a grinding bin 4 is arranged inside the shell 1, the right side of the grinding bin 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 6, the inside of the connecting, first rotation axis 7 left side fixed connection bearing 11, first rotation axis 7 right side fixed connection first motor 5, first motor 5 of the inside below fixed connection of casing 1, 1 inside right wall fixed connection of casing has support 3, 3 top fixed connection second motor 22 of support, second motor 22 passes through motor shaft fixed connection second band pulley 25, second motor 22 passes through the motor shaft and runs through casing 1 inner wall, fixedly connected with fan blade 13 on the second motor 22 motor shaft, the motor shaft of second motor 22 is at second band pulley 25 left side fixed connection third band pulley 26, second band pulley 25 passes through belt 21 below and connects first band pulley 23, third band pulley 26 passes through belt 21 to the top and connects fourth band pulley 27, 15 right sides fixed connection fourth band pulley 27 of second rotation axis, the inside below fixed connection first motor 5 of casing 1.

The inside below of casing 1 is provided with out feed bin 8, grind 4 bottom fixed connection in storehouse and go out feed bin 8, inhale 18 top fixed connection manometers 17 in feed bin, manometer 17 right side fixed

connection breathing pipe

19, 1 inner wall sliding connection of casing has fan blade axle 24, the first band pulley 23 of 24 right sides fixed connection of fan blade axle, fan blade axle 24 left side fixed connection fan blade 13, the inside below of casing 1 is provided with material receiving opening 10, go out the fixed material receiving opening 10 in 8 bottoms in feed bin, food after the grinding can be collected from material receiving opening 10, inhale 18 left sides fixed connection in feed bin and inhale material passageway 14, inhale material passageway 14 below fixed connection and inhale material hose 12, the material of inhaling material hose 12 is PVC plastic material, the PVC plastic has called polyvinyl chloride resin, belong to the material of food level.

The working principle is as follows: the grain processing and grinding device comprises a material suction hose 12, a grain container, a shelling bin 2, shelling blades 16, a vacuum pump 20, a grinding bin 4, a material receiving port 10, a material discharging bin 8, a material suction hose, motors, a material suction hose, a vacuum pump, a material suction hose, a vacuum pump and a grinding bin.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A comminution device for food processing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the grinding machine is characterized in that a suction bin (18) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), a suction pipe (19) is arranged at the top of the suction bin (18), a vacuum pump (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the suction pipe (19), the vacuum pump (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), a shelling bin (2) is arranged above the inner part of the shell (1), the suction bin (18) penetrates through the top of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the shelling bin (2), a second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the shelling bin (2), four shelling fan blades (16) are fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (15), a grinding bin (4) is arranged inside the shell (1), a connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the grinding bin (4), a first rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the inner part of the connecting shaft (6), the left side of the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a bearing (11), the right side of the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), the lower part of the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the first motor (5), the right wall of the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a support (3), the top of the support (3) is fixedly connected with a second motor (22), a motor shaft of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel (25), the motor shaft of the second motor (22) penetrates through the inner wall of the shell (1), a fan blade (13) is fixedly connected onto the motor shaft of the second motor (22), the motor shaft of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected with a third belt wheel (26) on the left side of the second belt wheel (25), the second belt wheel (25) is connected with the first belt wheel (23) downwards through a belt (21), the third belt wheel (26) is connected with a fourth belt wheel (27) upwards, the right side of the second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a fourth belt wheel (27), and the lower part inside the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5).

2. A comminution device for food processing as claimed in claim 1 in which: the grinding machine is characterized in that a discharge bin (8) is arranged below the inner part of the shell (1), and the bottom of the grinding bin (4) is fixedly connected with the discharge bin (8).

3. A comminution device for food processing as claimed in claim 1 in which: the top of the material suction bin (18) is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge (17).

4. A comminution device for food processing as claimed in claim 1 in which: the fan blade is characterized in that a fan blade shaft (24) is connected to the inner wall of the shell (1) in a sliding mode, a first belt wheel (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fan blade shaft (24), and fan blades (13) are fixedly connected to the left side of the fan blade shaft (24).

5. A comminution device for food processing as claimed in claim 1 in which: and a material receiving port (10) is arranged below the inner part of the shell (1).

6. A comminution device for food processing as claimed in claim 1 in which: the left side of the material suction bin (18) is fixedly connected with a material suction channel (14), and the bottom of the material suction channel (14) is fixedly connected with a material suction hose (12).

7. A comminution device for food processing as claimed in claim 1 in which: the material of the material suction hose (12) is PVC plastic material.