CN111939495A - Rotary disc safety self-locking equipment of deep well rescue device - Google Patents

Rotary disc safety self-locking equipment of deep well rescue device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111939495A
CN111939495A CN202010837911.5A CN202010837911A CN111939495A CN 111939495 A CN111939495 A CN 111939495A CN 202010837911 A CN202010837911 A CN 202010837911A CN 111939495 A CN111939495 A CN 111939495A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
deep well
main shaft
rotary disc
hub
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CN202010837911.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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殷信扬
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010837911.5A priority Critical patent/CN111939495A/en
Publication of CN111939495A publication Critical patent/CN111939495A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B35/00Safety belts or body harnesses; Similar equipment for limiting displacement of the human body, especially in case of sudden changes of motion
    • A62B35/0093Fall arrest reel devices

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of forest rescue, and discloses rotary table safety self-locking equipment of a deep well rescue device, which comprises a main shaft, wherein an electromagnet is fixedly connected inside the main shaft, a shifting sheet is rotatably connected to the surface of the outer ring of the main shaft, a spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shifting sheet, a rotary hub is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the main shaft, sawteeth are arranged on the surface of the inner ring of the rotary hub, a lifting rope is sleeved around the outer ring of the rotary hub, a lifting ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rope, an electric coil is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotary hub, a sliding groove is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotary hub, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the groove of the sliding groove, a clamping block is. The rotary disc safety self-locking equipment of the deep well rescue device achieves the effect of self-locking safety when a rescue sling falls rapidly by matching the electric coil, the sliding groove, the clamping block, the current variant, the magnetic block, the safety ring, the magnetic strip and the stop block.

Description

Rotary disc safety self-locking equipment of deep well rescue device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forest rescue, in particular to a rotary table insurance self-locking device of a deep well rescue device.
Background
Deep well rescuers are commonly used for rescue equipment for rescuing people falling into deep wells and being in danger, and the equipment can also be used for rescue activities of people mistakenly entering natural deep pits or abandoned traps of forests. The device is generally powered by an external motor and can be lifted manually in the absence of an external power supply. Because the power of external power supply equipment is limited, or rescue workers lose force under the extremely tired condition in the operation process, the rescued people who are guiding to rise fall rapidly, and secondary damage is caused. There is a need for a safety self-locking device for a rescue device to avoid this situation.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides rotary table safety self-locking equipment of a deep well rescue device, which has the advantages of quick falling self-locking safety of a rescue belt, high safety coefficient and convenience in hanging belt release, and solves the problems of secondary damage and inconvenience in hanging belt release caused by quick falling of the rescue belt.
(II) technical scheme
In order to realize the purposes of quick falling self-locking safety and high safety coefficient of the rescue belt, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rotary table safety self-locking device of a deep well rescue device comprises a main shaft, wherein an electromagnet is fixedly connected inside the main shaft, the surface of the outer ring of the main shaft is rotationally connected with a shifting sheet, the lower end of the shifting sheet is fixedly connected with a spring, the outer ring of the main shaft is rotationally connected with a rotating hub, the surface of the inner ring of the rotating hub is provided with sawteeth, the outer ring of the rotating hub is sleeved with a lifting rope in a surrounding manner, the top end of the lifting rope is fixedly connected with a lifting ring, the outer ring of the rotating hub is fixedly connected with an electric coil, the outer ring of the rotating hub is fixedly connected with a chute, the chute of the chute is internally and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer ring of the rotating shaft is movably sleeved with a clamping block, the inner ring of the clamping block is provided with an electrorheological fluid, the side end of the chute is fixedly connected with a magnetic block, the outer ring of the rotating hub is sleeved with a safety ring, the safety ring is characterized in that a magnetic strip is fixedly connected inside the safety ring, and a stop block is fixedly connected to the surface of the inner ring of the safety ring.
Preferably, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the main shaft.
Preferably, the inner ring surface of the fixture block and the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a sawtooth structure.
Preferably, the magnetic pole of the electromagnet is opposite to the shifting sheet.
Preferably, the rotating hub is clamped with the shifting sheet through sawteeth arranged on the surface of the inner ring.
Preferably, the main shaft is fixedly connected with an output end of an external motor.
Preferably, the main materials of the electrorheological fluid are gypsum, lime and carbon powder, olive oil and water.
Preferably, the sliding grooves, the rotating shaft, the clamping blocks and the current transformers are respectively provided with ten parts and are uniformly distributed with the main shaft as a circle center.
Preferably, the magnetic block is located at the right center of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the current variant and the electric coil are electrically connected with each other.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a rotary disc safety self-locking device of a deep well rescue device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this carousel insurance self-locking device of deep well rescue ware uses through the cooperation of electric coil, spout, fixture block, current variant, magnetic path, safety ring, magnetic stripe and dog to reach the effect to the rescue suspender auto-lock insurance that falls rapidly, avoided because motor or rescue personnel take off the problem of the secondary damage of the rescue personnel that the power leads to, improved the security of rescue.
2. This carousel insurance self-locking device of deep well rescue ware uses thereby to have reached the convenient effect of release rescue suspender through the cooperation of main shaft, electro-magnet, plectrum, spring, commentaries on classics hub and sawtooth, convenient operation, and release length is convenient for control.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at point A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a state of the fixture block structure being pulled open according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 1.
In the figure: 1. a main shaft; 2. an electromagnet; 3. a shifting sheet; 4. a spring; 5. rotating the hub; 6. saw teeth; 7. a lifting rope; 8. a hoisting ring; 9. an electric coil; 10. a chute; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a clamping block; 13. an electrorheological fluid; 14. a magnetic block; 15. a safety ring; 16. a magnetic strip; 17. and a stop block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a rotary disc safety self-locking device for a deep well rescue device includes a main shaft 1, wherein the main shaft 1 is fixedly connected with an output end of an external motor. The whole structure is provided with kinetic energy by an external motor, and the whole equipment is driven to operate by the main shaft 1.
An electromagnet 2 is fixedly connected inside the main shaft 1, and the magnetic pole of the electromagnet 2 is opposite to the shifting piece 3. When the electromagnet 2 is energized, the attraction of the electromagnet 2 to the paddle 3 is exerted to the maximum.
The surface of the outer ring of the main shaft 1 is rotatably connected with a shifting sheet 3, the lower end of the shifting sheet 3 is fixedly connected with a spring 4, and the bottom end of the spring 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the main shaft 1.
The outer ring of the main shaft 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating hub 5, and the rotating hub 5 is mutually clamped with the shifting piece 3 through sawteeth 6 arranged on the surface of the inner ring. When the main shaft 1 rotates along the direction opposite to the poking sheet 3, the poking sheet 3 is connected with the sawteeth 6 in a clamping manner to drive the rotating roller 5 to rotate.
The sawtooth 6 has been seted up on the inner circle surface of commentaries on classics hub 5, and the outer lane of commentaries on classics hub 5 encircles and has cup jointed lifting rope 7, and the top fixedly connected with rings 8 of lifting rope 7, the outer lane fixedly connected with electric coil 9 of commentaries on classics hub 5, mutual electric connection between current variant 13 and the electric coil 9.
The outer ring of the rotating hub 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding groove 10, the sliding groove 10 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11 in the groove, a clamping block 12 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 11, ten sliding grooves 10, ten rotating shafts 11, ten clamping blocks 12 and ten current transformers 13 are respectively arranged, and the ten sliding grooves, the ten rotating shafts, the ten clamping blocks and the ten current transformers are uniformly distributed by taking the main shaft 1 as a circle center. The multiple cartridges 12 are designed to improve the safety and safety of the entire device.
The inner circumferential surface of the latch 12 and the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 11 are respectively provided with a serration 6 structure. The serration 6 is constructed to facilitate the hardened current transformer 13 to fix the relative position between the rotation shaft 11 and the latch 12.
The inner ring of the clamping block 12 is provided with an electrorheological body 13, and the electrorheological body 13 is mainly made of gypsum, lime, carbon powder, olive oil and water. When the electrorheological fluid 13 is energized, its texture becomes hard.
The side end of the sliding chute 10 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block 14, and the magnetic block 14 is located at the right center of the sliding chute 10. When the stopper 17 does not contact the latch 12, the latch 12 is influenced by the magnetic block 14 to be located at the middle position of the slide slot 10.
The outer ring of the rotating hub 5 is sleeved with a safety ring 15, the inner part of the safety ring 15 is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip 16, and the surface of the inner ring of the safety ring 15 is fixedly connected with a stop block 17.
The working principle is as follows: the whole structure is provided with kinetic energy by an external motor, and the whole equipment is driven to operate by the main shaft 1. Because plectrum 3 joint is on changeing the sawtooth 6 of hub 5, drives the hub synchronous revolution when main shaft 1 pivoted, twines lifting rope 7 and promotes rings 8, will be pulled up by the rescue personnel. During the rescue ascent, although the electric coil 9 rotates relative to the magnetic strip 16 and cuts the magnetic induction line, an induced current is generated, but the generated induced current does not change the texture of the current variant 13 enough to influence the operation of the whole structure due to the too slow rotating speed.
If in the process of pulling up the rescued person, the lifting rope 7 is wound and released by the rotating hub 5 due to factors such as too small power of a motor or exhaustion of the rescued person, the rescued person rapidly falls when waiting for the lifting ring 8 under the influence of gravity and pulls out the lifting rope 7 from the outer ring of the rotating hub 5 again, at the moment, the electric coil 9 on the rotating hub 5 rotates at a high speed relative to the magnetic strip 16 on the outer ring of the safety ring 15 and generates a large induced current, after the electric coil is introduced into the current variant 13, the current variant 13 becomes hard in texture and fixes the relative position between the clamping block 12 and the rotating shaft 11, wherein the hardened current variant 13 is convenient for further stabilizing the relative position between the structures by the inner ring of the clamping block 12 and the outer ring of the rotating shaft 11 through the sawtooth 6 structure, and the clamping block 12 is ensured. And the fixture block 12 which cannot rotate obstructs the relative rotation between the rotating hub 5 and the safety ring 15 through the fixture block 17, thereby achieving the effect of safety self-locking for the quick falling of the fixture block.
When the rotating hub 5 and the safety ring 15 rotate normally, the latch 12 can rotate freely, and when the latch contacts the stop 17, the latch does not block the stop. When the current transformer 13 is electrified, the latch 12 is attracted to the middle position of the sliding chute 10 due to the action of the magnetic block 14, so that the latch 12 is in a position capable of effectively blocking the stop 17 at the moment when the current transformer 13 is electrified.
When 7 release rings 8 through the lifting rope, only need to switch on 2 electro-magnet, plectrum 3 is adsorbed, spring 4 is compressed, plectrum 3 no longer the joint change the sawtooth 6 of hub 5, change hub 5 and main shaft 1 can relative rotation this moment, lifting rope 7 is because rings 8's action of gravity is pulled downwards, it winds as figure 1 anticlockwise rotation to drive to change hub 5, the length of release lifting rope 7 can be by the free operation of circular telegram time, when the electric current that lets in electro-magnet 2 is shut off, plectrum 3 is owing to spring 4's automatic kick-back of effect and joint change hub 5 again, stop rings 8's release, with this purpose of realizing convenient release lifting rope 7 and rings 8.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a carousel insurance self-locking device of deep well rescue ware, includes main shaft (1), its characterized in that: the inner fixedly connected with electro-magnet (2) of main shaft (1), the outer lane surface swivelling joint of main shaft (1) has plectrum (3), the lower extreme fixedly connected with spring (4) of plectrum (3), the outer lane swivelling joint of main shaft (1) has hub (5), sawtooth (6) have been seted up on the inner circle surface of hub (5), the outer lane of hub (5) encircles and has cup jointed lifting rope (7), the top fixedly connected with rings (8) of lifting rope (7), the outer lane fixedly connected with electric coil (9) of hub (5), the outer lane fixedly connected with spout (10) of hub (5), the inslot swivelling joint of spout (10) has pivot (11), the outer lane activity of pivot (11) has cup jointed fixture block (12), current variant (13) have been placed to the inner circle of fixture block (12), the side fixedly connected with magnetic path (14) of spout (10), the outer ring of the rotating hub (5) is sleeved with a safety ring (15), the inner part of the safety ring (15) is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip (16), and the surface of the inner ring of the safety ring (15) is fixedly connected with a stop block (17).
2. The rotary disc fuse self-locking device of the deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the spring (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the main shaft (1).
3. The rotary disc fuse self-locking device of the deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner ring surface of the clamping block (12) and the outer ring surface of the rotating shaft (11) are respectively provided with a sawtooth (6) structure.
4. The rotary disc fuse self-locking device of the deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the magnetic pole of the electromagnet (2) is opposite to the shifting sheet (3).
5. The rotary disc fuse self-locking device of the deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating hub (5) is clamped with the shifting sheet (3) through sawteeth (6) arranged on the surface of the inner ring.
6. The rotary disc fuse self-locking device of the deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main shaft (1) is fixedly connected with the output end of an external motor.
7. The rotary disc fuse self-locking device of the deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the main materials of the electrorheological body (13) are gypsum, lime and carbon powder, olive oil and water.
8. The rotary disc fuse self-locking device of the deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding grooves (10), the rotating shaft (11), the clamping blocks (12) and the current transformers (13) are respectively ten and are uniformly distributed by taking the main shaft (1) as a circle center.
9. The rotary disc fuse self-locking device of the deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the magnetic block (14) is positioned at the right center of the sliding chute (10).
10. The rotary disc fuse self-locking device of the deep well rescue device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electrorheological body (13) and the electric coil (9) are electrically connected with each other.
CN202010837911.5A 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Rotary disc safety self-locking equipment of deep well rescue device Withdrawn CN111939495A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010837911.5A CN111939495A (en) 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Rotary disc safety self-locking equipment of deep well rescue device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010837911.5A CN111939495A (en) 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Rotary disc safety self-locking equipment of deep well rescue device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112492465A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-12 杭州月蓓机电设备有限公司 Device for intelligently manufacturing fixed loudspeaker and preventing sound from being too loud
CN112827091A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-25 列耀乐 Automatic control emergency stop rope pulley for forest rescue

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CN102166391A (en) * 2010-12-01 2011-08-31 周峰 Multifunctional rescuing and escaping device
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CN111532934A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-14 梧州无量科技有限公司 Elevator stall self-locking structure for building intelligent engineering field
CN111545777A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-18 胡从胜 Lathe transmission shaft assembly stall self-locking braking mechanism for field of machine tool
CN111555543A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-18 孙立 Brake component capable of stalling and self-locking by using current variant principle
CN111550509A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 赵群燕 Stall self-locking mechanism for transmission shaft of household wind driven generator in new energy field

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CN109166771A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-08 汪贤荣 Switch operating handle and its application method with voice prompting device
CN109568823A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-04-05 南安市兴天工业设计有限公司 A kind of buffer-type anti-falling safety device
CN209100757U (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-07-12 广州康美风数控设备股份有限公司 A kind of automatic executing agency for smoke exhaust fire damper
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CN111532934A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-14 梧州无量科技有限公司 Elevator stall self-locking structure for building intelligent engineering field
CN111550509A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-18 赵群燕 Stall self-locking mechanism for transmission shaft of household wind driven generator in new energy field
CN111555543A (en) * 2020-05-26 2020-08-18 孙立 Brake component capable of stalling and self-locking by using current variant principle
CN111545777A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-18 胡从胜 Lathe transmission shaft assembly stall self-locking braking mechanism for field of machine tool

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112492465A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-03-12 杭州月蓓机电设备有限公司 Device for intelligently manufacturing fixed loudspeaker and preventing sound from being too loud
CN112492465B (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-12-10 深圳华声科技有限公司 Device for intelligently manufacturing fixed loudspeaker and preventing sound from being too loud
CN112827091A (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-05-25 列耀乐 Automatic control emergency stop rope pulley for forest rescue
CN112827091B (en) * 2021-01-25 2022-07-22 列耀乐 Automatic control emergency stop rope pulley for forest rescue

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Application publication date: 20201117