CN111938937A

CN111938937A - Severe medical bed convenient and rapid to transfer patients

Info

Publication number: CN111938937A
Application number: CN202010837522.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘建亮; 梁婷婷; 侯建华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-19
Filing date: 2020-08-19
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-19
Also published as: CN111938937B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical beds, in particular to a severe medical bed capable of conveniently and quickly transferring patients, which comprises a base, a moving structure, a fixing structure, an extending structure, a hanging structure and a supporting structure, wherein the base is provided with a plurality of support holes; can remove the patient through the removal structure, improve the flexibility of removal process, thereby improve transfer efficiency, can fix the second bracing piece through bearing structure, guarantee to shift the in-process and can play stable supporting effect to the bed board, make things convenient for the recovery of bed board simultaneously, can realize the fixed effect to between bed board and the base through fixed knot structure, guarantee the comfort level of patient in the sick bed normal use process, can reduce the width that the patient removed in-process bed board both sides through extending structure, thereby further promote the flexibility of shifting, simultaneously can also block the protection to patient's side, can make things convenient for medical equipment such as liquid medicine bottle to hang in the patient transfer process through bearing structure.

Description

Severe medical bed convenient and rapid to transfer patients

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical beds, in particular to a severe medical bed capable of conveniently and quickly transferring patients.

Background

The sickbed generally refers to a nursing bed, is designed according to the treatment needs of patients and the life habits of lying in bed, can be accompanied by family members, has a plurality of nursing functions and operating buttons, uses the insulated and safe bed, has the functions of monitoring weight, taking a back for dinner, intelligently turning over, preventing bedsore, alarming and monitoring a negative pressure urine receiving bed, moving transportation, resting, rehabilitation (passive movement, standing), drug administration and transfusion and the like, can be used independently, and can also be matched with treatment or rehabilitation equipment for use. The turnover nursing bed is generally not more than 90cm wide and is a single-layer single bed. The multifunctional nursing bed is convenient for medical observation and tour and operation of family members, can also be used by healthy people, severely disabled people, old people, patients with urinary incontinence and patients with brain trauma in the stable period or the convalescent period during home rehabilitation and recuperation treatment, and mainly has practicability. The hospital bed can also be called a patient bed, a medical bed, a rehabilitation nursing bed and the like, is used when patients are treated, rehabilitated and recuperated, and has main use occasions such as various hospitals, village and town health hospitals, community health service centers, rehabilitation institutions, family endowment wards and the like.

At present, hospital beds used in hospitals are of various types, and although the hospital bed capable of moving can move through a pulley and the like, the adjustment of the position of the hospital bed is usually only convenient, when a patient needs to be transferred urgently, the size of the bed is large, so that the patient is still inconvenient to pass through a corridor and other areas, the transfer speed of the patient is reduced, and meanwhile, a bracket for hanging medical equipment such as liquid medicine and the like is usually arranged separately from the hospital bed, and needs special medical staff to carry along with the hospital bed, so that the transfer speed of the patient can be further reduced, and the treatment time is delayed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a severe case medical bed which can conveniently and quickly transfer patients.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a make things convenient for severe medical bed of quick transfer disease, includes base, removal structure, fixed knot construct, extension structure, suspended structure and bearing structure for carry out structural support the top side of base is equipped with and is used for bearing the patient, realizes simultaneously carrying out quick transfer to the patient remove the structure, be equipped with in the removal structure and conveniently fold the storage to removing the structure support structure, remove the structure with be equipped with between the base and be used for removing the structure with the base is fixed, guarantees structural stability fixed knot construct, the both sides of removing the structure are equipped with and are used for the extension remove structure bearing area extend structure, wherein one side extend structure's side is equipped with and is used for hanging medical equipment such as liquid medicine suspension structure.

Specifically, the mobile structure includes bed board, first bracing piece, universal wheel, second bracing piece, embedded groove and pivot, the bottom side of bed board with it is inconsistent between the base, one side fixedly connected with of bed board bottom side is two first bracing piece, the opposite side fixedly connected with of bed board bottom side is two the pivot, two the one end of second bracing piece is passed through respectively the pivot with rotate between the bed board and be connected, first bracing piece with the other end of second bracing piece all installs the universal wheel, one side of base has been seted up the embedded groove, first bracing piece pass through the embedded groove with sliding connection between the base.

Specifically, the supporting structure comprises a sliding rod, a clamping groove, a fourth spring, a control rod and a fifth spring, one end of the second support bar close to the rotating shaft is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding way, one end of the sliding rod is abutted against the rotating shaft, the inner side of the rotating shaft is provided with the clamping groove, the middle part of the sliding rod is sleeved with the fourth spring, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the second supporting rod, the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the other end of the slide bar is provided with a hole-shaped structure, one end of the control rod is connected with the slide bar in a sliding way through the hole-shaped structure arranged on the slide bar, the control rod is connected with the second supporting rod in a sliding mode, the control rod is perpendicular to the second supporting rod, and the fifth spring is fixedly connected between the control rod and the second supporting rod.

Specifically, the fixing structure comprises a pull rod, a first spring, a sliding block and two rotating clamping blocks, the pull rod is arranged between the two first supporting rods, the pull rod is of a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'ji', two ends of the pull rod are respectively in sliding connection with the two first supporting rods, two ends of the pull rod are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the first supporting rods, the first spring is fixedly connected between one end, close to the pull rod, of the sliding block and the first supporting rods, the other end of the sliding block is rotatably connected with the two rotating clamping blocks, the two rotating clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged, and end portions of the rotating clamping blocks are clamped with the base.

Specifically, extending structure is including extension slide, slide shaft, spout, block, second spring and constant head tank, the both sides of bed board sliding connection respectively have the extension slide, the extension slide with one side that the bed board is close is equipped with the spout, the one end of slide shaft is passed through the spout with the extension slide rotates to be connected, the other end of slide shaft with bed board sliding connection, the both sides of slide shaft sliding connection respectively have the block, the block with fixedly connected with between the slide shaft the second spring, the inboard of bed board has been seted up the constant head tank, the other end of block passes through the constant head tank with the bed board is inconsistent.

Specifically, suspended structure includes pole setting, connecting rod, third spring, suspension rod, torsional spring, dog and rubber pad, one of them one side of extension slide is equipped with the pole setting, the one end of pole setting is rotated and is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod with set up perpendicularly between the pole setting, the other end of connecting rod with sliding connection between the extension slide, just the connecting rod with fixedly connected with between the extension slide the third spring, the other end of pole setting is rotated and is connected with two suspension rod, two suspension rod symmetry sets up, suspension rod's other end rotates and is connected with the dog, just the tip of dog with fixedly connected with between the suspension rod the torsional spring, the inboard fixedly connected with of tip of pole setting the rubber pad.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the intensive care bed convenient and rapid to transfer patients, the patients can be moved through the moving structure, the flexibility in the moving process is improved, the transfer efficiency is improved, the second supporting rod can be fixed through the supporting structure, the stable supporting effect on a bed board in the transferring process is guaranteed, and meanwhile the bed board is convenient to recycle; namely: the bed board capable of sliding is arranged on the base, so that the patient can be quickly transferred, two first supporting rods and two second supporting rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the bed board, the first supporting rods are fixedly connected with the bed board, the second supporting rods are rotatably connected with the bed board through a rotating shaft, the base is provided with embedded grooves, when the second supporting rods slide into the base through the embedded grooves, the second supporting rods can gradually rotate to a horizontal state under the action of the interference of the base so as to be stored, the bed board can be normally used as a sickbed, the bed board can be pulled out when the patient needs to be transferred, and can be quickly moved through universal wheels arranged at the ends of the first supporting rods and the second supporting rods, the dead weight of the sickbed body is reduced, the transfer is quicker, and the second supporting rods can have enough and stable supporting effect in the transfer process of the patient, the second bracing piece is rotating when the state parallel with first bracing piece, the slide bar can be through draw-in groove and pivot looks block under the effect of fourth spring, guarantee that the second bracing piece is in vertical state all the time, and when carrying out the recovery of bed board, along with the second bracing piece slides in the embedded groove, thereby the exposure part of the control lever of second bracing piece side can receive the extrusion emergence of base and slide, the control lever can drive the slide bar and slide at the slip in-process, and make the block is removed with the pivot to the tip of slide bar, thereby make the second bracing piece rotate smoothly.

(2) According to the severe medical bed convenient and rapid to transfer patients, the fixing effect between the bed board and the base can be realized through the fixing structure, and the comfort degree of the patients in the normal use process of the sickbed is ensured; namely: in order to fix the state of bed board on the base, guarantee the travelling comfort that the patient couched on the sick bed, when first bracing piece is about to slide into the gomphosis inslot portion, the user need trample the pull rod that the colour set up between two first bracing pieces, make the pull rod take place to slide, the slip of pull rod can drive the slider and take place to slide, along with the slip of slider, two rotate the fixture block and receive to pull and take place to rotate and retract, first bracing piece can normally slide into the gomphosis inslot of seting up on the base this moment, when taking place to conflict between the side of pivot and the base, release the pull rod, the slider backsliding under the effect of first spring, and promote two rotation fixture block to rotate and stretch out, make the tip embedding base of rotating the fixture block inside, thereby fix between first bracing piece and the base, thereby guarantee the stability in the bed board use.

(3) According to the intensive care medical bed convenient and rapid to transfer patients, the width of two sides of the bed plate in the moving process of the patients can be reduced through the extension structure, so that the transfer flexibility is further improved, meanwhile, the side surfaces of the patients can be prevented, and medical equipment such as liquid medicine bottles can be conveniently hung in the transferring process of the patients through the support structure; namely: in order to reduce the width of the bed board in the process of transferring patients, thereby improving the efficiency of the patient transferring process, the extension sliding plates arranged on two sides of the bed board can slide to the inside of the bed board, the positioning grooves formed in the clamping blocks arranged on the side surfaces of the sliding shafts and the inner side of the bed board can position the extension sliding plates in a completely extending and retracting state, the use is convenient, meanwhile, in the patient transferring process, medical staff can slide out the extension sliding plates on two sides and rotate to a state vertical to the bed board, then the state of the extension sliding plates is fixed through the sliding of the sliding shafts in the sliding grooves, thereby blocking two sides of a patient, protecting the patient in the transferring process, reducing the width of the bed board in the patient transferring process, thereby improving the efficiency of the patient transferring process, the extension sliding plates arranged on two sides of the bed board can slide to the inside of the bed board, and the positioning grooves formed in the side surfaces of the sliding shafts and the inner side surfaces of the Go out and retract the state and fix a position, facilitate the use, simultaneously at the patient transfer in-process, medical staff can also with the extension slide roll-off of both sides to rotate to the state perpendicular with the bed board, then fix the state of extension slide through the slip of sliding shaft in the spout, thereby block patient's both sides, protect patient transfer in-process.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating the overall structure of a critical care bed for convenient and quick patient transfer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the base and the moving structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure B shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the base and the fixing structure shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the extension structure and the suspension structure shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the suspension structure shown in fig. 6.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, the mobile structure, 21, the bed board, 22, first bracing piece, 23, the universal wheel, 24, the second bracing piece, 25, the embedded groove, 26, the pivot, 3, fixed knot constructs, 31, the pull rod, 32, first spring, 33, the slider, 34, rotate the fixture block, 4, the extension structure, 41, extension slide, 42, the slide shaft, 43, the spout, 44, the fixture block, 45, the second spring, 46, the constant head tank, 5, the suspended structure, 51, the pole setting, 52, the connecting rod, 53, the third spring, 54, the suspension rod, 55, the torsional spring, 56, the dog, 57, the rubber pad, 6, the bearing structure, 61, the slide bar, 62, the draw-in groove, 63, the fourth spring, 64, the control lever, 65, the fifth spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the intensive care bed for conveniently and rapidly transferring patients according to the present invention comprises a base 1, a moving structure 2, a fixed structure 3, an extending structure 4, a hanging structure 5 and a supporting structure 6, the top side of the base 1 for structural support is provided with the moving structure 2 for carrying the patient and simultaneously realizing the rapid transfer of the patient, the supporting structure 6 which is convenient for folding and containing the moving structure 2 is arranged in the moving structure 2, the fixed structure 3 used for fixing the movable structure 2 and the base 1 and ensuring the structural stability is arranged between the movable structure 2 and the base 1, the two sides of the moving structure 2 are provided with the extension structures 4 for expanding the bearing area of the moving structure 2, the side surface of the extension structure 4 on one side is provided with the suspension structure 5 for suspending medical devices such as liquid medicine.

Specifically, the moving structure 2 includes a bed plate 21, a first support rod 22, a universal wheel 23, a second support rod 24, an embedded groove 25 and a rotating shaft 26, the bottom side of the bed plate 21 is in contact with the base 1, two first support rods 22 are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom side of the bed plate 21, two rotating shafts 26 are fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom side of the bed plate 21, one ends of the two second support rods 24 are rotatably connected to the bed plate 21 through the rotating shaft 26, the universal wheel 23 is installed at the other ends of the first support rod 22 and the second support rod 24, the embedded groove 25 is opened at one side of the base 1, the first support rod 22 is slidably connected to the base 1 through the embedded groove 25, and the bed plate 21 capable of sliding is installed on the base 1, so as to realize rapid transfer of a patient, two first support rods 22 and two second support rods 24 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the bed plate 21, the first support rods 22 are fixedly connected with the bed plate 21, the second support rods 24 are rotatably connected with the bed plate 21 through the rotating shafts 26, the base 1 is provided with the embedded grooves 25, when the second support rods 24 slide into the base 1 through the embedded grooves 25, the second support rods 24 gradually rotate to a horizontal state under the action of the interference of the base 1 so as to be stored, when the bed plate 21 is positioned on the base 1, the bed plate 21 can be normally used as a sickbed, when a patient needs to be transferred, the bed plate 21 can be pulled out, and the universal wheels 23 arranged at the end parts of the first support rods 22 and the second support rods 24 can rapidly move, so that the self weight of the sickbed is reduced, making the transfer more rapid.

Specifically, the supporting structure 6 includes a sliding rod 61, a slot 62, a fourth spring 63, a control rod 64 and a fifth spring 65, one end of the second supporting rod 24 close to the rotating shaft 26 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 61, one end of the sliding rod 61 abuts against the rotating shaft 26, the slot 62 is disposed on the inner side of the rotating shaft 26, the fourth spring 63 is sleeved in the middle of the sliding rod 61, one end of the fourth spring 63 is fixedly connected to the second supporting rod 24, the other end of the fourth spring 63 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 61, the other end of the sliding rod 61 is disposed with a hole-shaped structure, one end of the control rod 64 is slidably connected with the sliding rod 61 through the hole-shaped structure disposed on the sliding rod 61, the control rod 64 is slidably connected with the second supporting rod 24, and the control rod 64 is disposed perpendicular to the second supporting rod 24, and the fifth spring 65 is fixedly connected between the control rod 64 and the second support rod 24, in order to achieve a stable supporting effect on the second support rod 24 in the transferring process of a patient, when the second support rod 24 rotates to a state parallel to the first support rod 22, the slide rod 61 is engaged with the rotating shaft 26 through the engaging groove 62 under the action of the fourth spring 63, so as to ensure that the second support rod 24 is always in a vertical state, and when the bed board 21 is retracted, as the second support rod 24 slides into the engaging groove 25, the exposed portion of the control rod 64 on the side surface of the second support rod 24 is pressed by the base 1 to slide, the control rod 64 drives the slide rod 61 to slide in the sliding process, and the end of the slide rod 61 is disengaged from the rotating shaft 26, thereby allowing the second support bar 24 to smoothly rotate.

Specifically, the fixing structure 3 includes a pull rod 31, a first spring 32, a slider 33 and rotating blocks 34, the pull rod 31 is disposed between the two first support rods 22, the pull rod 31 is in a zigzag structure, two ends of the pull rod 31 are respectively slidably connected with the two first support rods 22, two ends of the pull rod 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the slider 33, the slider 33 is slidably connected with the first support rods 22, the first spring 32 is fixedly connected between one end of the slider 33 close to the pull rod 31 and the first support rods 22, the other end of the slider 33 is rotatably connected with the two rotating blocks 34, the two rotating blocks 34 are symmetrically disposed, and end portions of the rotating blocks 34 are engaged with the base 1, so as to fix a state where the bed plate 21 is located on the base 1, when the first supporting rods 22 slide into the embedding grooves 25, a user needs to step on the pull rods 31 arranged between the two first supporting rods 22 to enable the pull rods 31 to slide, the sliding of the pull rods 31 can drive the sliding blocks 33 to slide, the two rotating clamping blocks 34 are pulled to rotate and retract along with the sliding of the sliding blocks 33, at the moment, the first supporting rods 22 can normally slide into the embedding grooves 25 formed in the base 1, when the side surfaces of the rotating shafts 26 are abutted against the base 1, the pull rods 31 are released, the sliding blocks 33 slide back under the action of the first springs 32, the two rotating clamping blocks 34 are pushed to rotate and extend, and the end parts of the rotating clamping blocks 34 are embedded into the base 1, thereby fixing the first supporting rod 22 and the base 1, and ensuring the stability of the bed board 21 in the using process.

Specifically, the extension structure 4 includes an extension sliding plate 41, a sliding shaft 42, a sliding groove 43, a clamping block 44, a second spring 45 and a positioning groove 46, the two sides of the bed plate 21 are respectively connected with the extension sliding plate 41 in a sliding manner, one side of the extension sliding plate 41 close to the bed plate 21 is provided with the sliding groove 43, one end of the sliding shaft 42 is connected with the extension sliding plate 41 in a rotating manner through the sliding groove 43, the other end of the sliding shaft 42 is connected with the bed plate 21 in a sliding manner, the two sides of the sliding shaft 42 are respectively connected with the clamping block 44 in a sliding manner, the clamping block 44 is fixedly connected with the second spring 45 between the sliding shafts 42, the positioning groove 46 is formed in the inner side of the bed plate 21, the other end of the clamping block 44 is abutted to the bed plate 21, so as to reduce the width of the bed plate 21 in the patient transferring process, thereby improving the efficiency of the patient, the both sides of bed board 21 set up extension slide 41 can slide to inside the bed board 21, and through slide 42 side sets up block 44 with the bed board 21 is inboard seted up the constant head tank 46 can be right extension slide 41 stretches out and the withdrawal state fixes a position completely, facilitates the use, and simultaneously at the patient transfer in-process, medical staff can also be with both sides extension slide 41 roll-off, and rotate to with bed board 21 vertically state, then through slide 42 is in slip in the spout 43 is right extension slide 41's state is fixed to block patient's both sides, protect the patient transfer in-process.

Specifically, the suspension structure 5 includes a vertical rod 51, a connecting rod 52, a third spring 53, suspension rods 54, a torsion spring 55, a stopper 56 and a rubber pad 57, wherein the vertical rod 51 is disposed on one side of one of the extension sliding plates 41, one end of the vertical rod 51 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 52, the connecting rod 52 is vertically disposed with the vertical rod 51, the other end of the connecting rod 52 is slidably connected with the extension sliding plate 41, the third spring 53 is fixedly connected between the connecting rod 52 and the extension sliding plate 41, the other end of the vertical rod 51 is rotatably connected with two suspension rods 54, the two suspension rods 54 are symmetrically disposed, the other end of the suspension rod 54 is rotatably connected with the stopper 56, the torsion spring 55 is fixedly connected between the end of the stopper 56 and the suspension rod 54, and the rubber pad 57 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end of the vertical rod 51, in order to facilitate the fixation of medical devices such as medical liquid and the like during the transfer process of a patient, the upright rod 51 is arranged on the side surface of the expansion sliding plate 41 positioned on one side, in use, a user needs to pull the pull rod 51 out of the side of the extension sliding plate 41 and then rotate the pull rod by 90 degrees, so that the upright rod 51 stands up, then the upright rod 51 is clamped with the expansion sliding plate 41 under the traction action of the third spring 53, so that the standing state of the upright 51 is maintained, and the top end of the upright 51 is provided with the hanging rod 54 for hanging, the hanging rod 54 can be rotated to a state perpendicular to the upright 51 for hanging the article, meanwhile, the end part of the suspension rod 54 is provided with the stop 56, so that the suspension object is prevented from falling off, during the storage process, the rubber pad 57 disposed inside the end of the upright 51 can fix the suspension rod 54.

When the invention is used, firstly, the bed board 21 which can slide is arranged on the base 1, so that the patient can be quickly transferred, two first support rods 22 and two second support rods 24 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the bed board 21, the first support rods 22 are fixedly connected with the bed board 21, the second support rods 24 are rotatably connected with the bed board 21 through the rotating shafts 26, the base 1 is provided with embedded grooves 25, when the second support rods 24 slide into the base 1 through the embedded grooves 25, the second support rods 24 can gradually rotate to be horizontal under the interference of the base 1, so as to be stored, when the bed board 21 is positioned on the base 1, the bed board 21 can be normally used as a sickbed, when a patient needs to be transferred, the bed board 21 can be pulled out, and the universal wheels 23 arranged at the end parts of the first support rods 22 and the second support rods 24 can quickly move, so that the self weight of the sickbed is reduced, so that the transfer is quicker, in order to achieve a stable supporting effect for the second supporting rod 24 in the transferring process of the patient, when the second supporting rod 24 rotates to a state parallel to the first supporting rod 22, the sliding rod 61 is engaged with the rotating shaft 26 through the engaging groove 62 under the action of the fourth spring 63, so as to ensure that the second supporting rod 24 is always in a vertical state, and when the bed plate 21 is recovered, as the second supporting rod 24 slides into the engaging groove 25, the exposed part of the control rod 64 at the side of the second supporting rod 24 is extruded by the base 1 to slide, the control rod 64 drives the sliding rod 61 to slide in the sliding process, and the end of the sliding rod 61 is disengaged from the rotating shaft 26, so that the second supporting rod 24 rotates smoothly, in order to fix the state that the bed plate 21 is located on the base 1, so as to ensure the comfort of the patient lying on the bed, when the first supporting rod 22 is about to slide into the engaging groove 25, the user needs to step on the pull rod 31 arranged between the two first supporting rods 22, so that the pull rod 31 slides, the sliding of the pull rod 31 can drive the sliding block 33 to slide, along with the sliding of the sliding block 33, the two rotating clamping blocks 34 are pulled to rotate and retract, at this time, the first supporting rods 22 can normally slide into the embedded grooves 25 formed in the base 1, when the side surface of the rotating shaft 26 is abutted to the base 1, the pull rod 31 is released, the sliding block 33 slides back under the action of the first spring 32, the two rotating clamping blocks 34 are pushed to rotate and extend, the end parts of the rotating clamping blocks 34 are embedded into the base 1, so that the first supporting rods 22 and the base 1 are fixed, the stability of the bed board 21 in the using process is ensured, the width of the bed board 21 in the patient transferring process is reduced, the efficiency of the patient transferring process is improved, the expansion sliding plates 41 arranged on the two sides of the bed board 21 can slide into the bed board 21, the expansion sliding plate 41 can be positioned in a fully extended state and a fully retracted state through the clamping block 44 arranged on the side surface of the sliding shaft 42 and the positioning groove 46 arranged on the inner side of the bed plate 21, so that the use is convenient, meanwhile, in the process of transferring a patient, medical staff can slide out the expansion sliding plates 41 on two sides and rotate to a state vertical to the bed plate 21, then the state of the expansion sliding plate 41 is fixed through the sliding of the sliding shaft 42 in the sliding groove 43, so that two sides of the patient are blocked, the patient is protected in the transferring process, in order to fix medical equipment such as liquid medicine in the process of transferring the patient, the side surface of the expansion sliding plate 41 on one side is provided with the upright rod 51, when the expansion sliding plate is used, the user needs to pull out the pull rod 51 from the side surface of the expansion sliding plate 41 and then rotate by 90 degrees, so that the upright rod 51 stands up, and then the upright rod 51 is clamped, therefore, the standing state of the upright rod 51 is kept, the top end of the upright rod 51 is provided with a hanging rod 54 for hanging, the hanging rod 54 can rotate to be perpendicular to the upright rod 51 for hanging objects, meanwhile, the end part of the hanging rod 54 is provided with a stop block 56 for preventing the hanging objects from falling off, and in the storage process, the rubber pad 57 arranged on the inner side of the end part of the upright rod 51 can play a certain fixing effect on the hanging rod 54.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The intensive care therapy bed convenient for rapidly transferring patients is characterized by comprising a base (1), a moving structure (2), a fixed structure (3), an extending structure (4), a hanging structure (5) and a supporting structure (6), wherein the top side of the base (1) for carrying out structural support is provided with a supporting structure (6) for bearing a patient, the moving structure (2) for rapidly transferring the patient is simultaneously realized, the supporting structure (6) which is convenient for folding and accommodating the moving structure (2) is arranged in the moving structure (2), the extending structure (4) for fixing the moving structure (2) and the base (1) is arranged between the moving structure (2) and the base (1) to ensure the structural stability of the fixed structure (3), the two sides of the moving structure (2) are provided with the extending structure (4) for expanding the bearing area of the moving structure (2), the side surface of the extension structure (4) on one side is provided with the suspension structure (5) for suspending medical devices such as liquid medicine.

2. The intensive care bed for convenient and quick patient transfer according to claim 1, wherein: the moving structure (2) comprises a bed plate (21), a first supporting rod (22), a universal wheel (23), a second supporting rod (24), an embedded groove (25) and a rotating shaft (26), the bottom side of the bed plate (21) is abutted against the base (1), one side of the bottom side of the bed plate (21) is fixedly connected with two first supporting rods (22), the other side of the bottom side of the bed board (21) is fixedly connected with two rotating shafts (26), one ends of the two second supporting rods (24) are respectively and rotatably connected with the bed board (21) through the rotating shafts (26), the other ends of the first supporting rod (22) and the second supporting rod (24) are both provided with the universal wheels (23), one side of the base (1) is provided with the embedded groove (25), and the first supporting rod (22) is connected with the base (1) in a sliding mode through the embedded groove (25).

3. The intensive care bed for convenient and quick patient transfer according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting structure (6) comprises a sliding rod (61), a clamping groove (62), a fourth spring (63), a control rod (64) and a fifth spring (65), the second supporting rod (24) is connected with the sliding rod (61) in a sliding manner at one end close to the rotating shaft (26), one end of the sliding rod (61) is abutted to the rotating shaft (26), the clamping groove (62) is formed in the inner side of the rotating shaft (26), the fourth spring (63) is sleeved at the middle part of the sliding rod (61), one end of the fourth spring (63) is fixedly connected with the second supporting rod (24), the other end of the fourth spring (63) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (61), a hole-shaped structure is formed in the other end of the sliding rod (61), one end of the control rod (64) is connected with the sliding rod (61) in a sliding manner through the hole-shaped structure formed in the sliding rod (61), the control rod (64) is connected with the second supporting rod (24) in a sliding mode, the control rod (64) is perpendicular to the second supporting rod (24), and the fifth spring (65) is fixedly connected between the control rod (64) and the second supporting rod (24).

4. The intensive care bed for convenient and quick patient transfer according to claim 2, wherein: the fixing structure (3) comprises a pull rod (31), a first spring (32), a sliding block (33) and a rotating clamping block (34), the pull rod (31) is arranged between the two first supporting rods (22), the pull rod (31) is in a structure like a Chinese character 'ji', and the two ends of the pull rod (31) are respectively connected with the two first supporting rods (22) in a sliding way, the two ends of the pull rod (31) are respectively and fixedly connected with the sliding blocks (33), the sliding block (33) is connected with the first supporting rod (22) in a sliding way, and the first spring (32) is fixedly connected between one end of the sliding block (33) close to the pull rod (31) and the first supporting rod (22), the other end of the sliding block (33) is rotationally connected with two rotating clamping blocks (34), the two rotating clamping blocks (34) are symmetrically arranged, and the end part of the rotating clamping block (34) is clamped with the base (1).

5. The intensive care bed for convenient and quick patient transfer according to claim 2, wherein: the extension structure (4) comprises an extension sliding plate (41), a sliding shaft (42), a sliding groove (43), a clamping block (44), a second spring (45) and a positioning groove (46), the two sides of the bed board (21) are respectively connected with the expansion sliding plate (41) in a sliding way, the sliding groove (43) is arranged at one side of the expansion sliding plate (41) close to the bed plate (21), one end of the slide shaft (42) is rotationally connected with the expansion slide plate (41) through the slide groove (43), the other end of the sliding shaft (42) is connected with the bed board (21) in a sliding way, the two sides of the sliding shaft (42) are respectively connected with the clamping blocks (44) in a sliding way, the second spring (45) is fixedly connected between the clamping block (44) and the sliding shaft (42), the positioning groove (46) is formed in the inner side of the bed plate (21), and the other end of the clamping block (44) is abutted to the bed plate (21) through the positioning groove (46).

6. The intensive care bed for convenient and quick patient transfer according to claim 5, wherein: the suspension structure (5) comprises upright rods (51), connecting rods (52), a third spring (53), suspension rods (54), a torsion spring (55), a stop block (56) and a rubber pad (57), wherein one side of one expansion sliding plate (41) is provided with the upright rod (51), one end of the upright rod (51) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (52), the connecting rod (52) and the upright rod (51) are vertically arranged, the other end of the connecting rod (52) is slidably connected with the expansion sliding plate (41), the third spring (53) is fixedly connected between the connecting rod (52) and the expansion sliding plate (41), the other end of the upright rod (51) is rotatably connected with two suspension rods (54), the two suspension rods (54) are symmetrically arranged, and the other end of each suspension rod (54) is rotatably connected with the stop block (56), and the torsion spring (55) is fixedly connected between the end part of the stop block (56) and the suspension rod (54), and the rubber pad (57) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the end part of the upright rod (51).