CN111938897A - Shaping device, fixing unit and connecting seat - Google Patents

Shaping device, fixing unit and connecting seat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111938897A
CN111938897A CN202010701606.3A CN202010701606A CN111938897A CN 111938897 A CN111938897 A CN 111938897A CN 202010701606 A CN202010701606 A CN 202010701606A CN 111938897 A CN111938897 A CN 111938897A
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China
Prior art keywords
limiting
locking
hole
groove
mounting
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Granted
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CN202010701606.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111938897B (en
Inventor
姜自伟
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Shanghai Gupin Medical Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Gupin Medical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010701606.3A priority Critical patent/CN111938897B/en
Publication of CN111938897A publication Critical patent/CN111938897A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058Splints
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058Splints
    • A61F5/05841Splints for the limbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising
    • A61F5/058Splints
    • A61F5/05841Splints for the limbs
    • A61F5/05858Splints for the limbs for the arms
    • A61F5/05866Splints for the limbs for the arms for wrists, hands, fingers or thumbs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a shaping device, a fixing unit and a connecting seat. The connecting seat comprises a first limiting part, a second limiting part and a locking part, wherein the first limiting part comprises a first limiting body and a first inserting body protruding out of the first limiting body; the second limiting part comprises a second limiting body and a second inserting body protruding out of the second limiting body, a first clamping part is arranged at one end of the second inserting body, the first clamping part is in buckling fit with the first limiting part, and the second limiting part is provided with a second through groove penetrating through the second inserting body; one end of the locking piece is provided with a second clamping part, the second clamping part is in buckling fit with the preset structure, and the other end of the locking piece is in limiting fit with the first limiting part. The connecting seat can form a reliable connecting point on the fixing plate, and the fixing device and the fixing unit both use the connecting seat.

Description

Shaping device, fixing unit and connecting seat
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a shaping device, a fixing unit and a connecting seat.
Background
For treating limb fracture patients, external fixation (such as plaster and the like) is usually additionally arranged on the body surface of the fracture part to fix bones at two ends of a fracture line, so that the fractured bones can be healed. In recent years, the application of the plastic shaping device in the aspect of treating fracture is more and more extensive, and the fixing plate of the plastic shaping device is attached to the surface of a limb in a thermoplastic state and has a better shaping effect after being cured.
But the fixed plate of plasticity is comparatively soft when moulding, and locking unit takes place to loosen with the fixed plate easily, leads to the design effect of the fixed unit after moulding unstable, influences the effect of bone healing.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, there is a need for a fixing device, a fixing unit and a connecting socket.
The technical scheme is as follows:
on one hand, the application provides a connecting seat, which comprises a first limiting part, a second limiting part and a locking part, wherein the first limiting part comprises a first limiting body and a first inserting body protruding out of the first limiting body, the first limiting part is provided with a first through hole penetrating through the first limiting body and a first through groove penetrating through the first inserting body, and the first through hole is communicated with the first through groove; the second limiting part comprises a second limiting body and a second inserting body protruding out of the second limiting body, a first clamping part is arranged at one end of the second inserting body, one end of the second inserting body can be inserted into the first through groove, so that the first clamping part is in clamping fit with the first limiting part, and the second limiting part is provided with a second through groove penetrating through the second inserting body; one end of the locking piece is provided with a second clamping part, and one end of the locking piece can be inserted into the second through groove, so that the second clamping part is in buckling fit with the preset structure, and the other end of the locking piece is in limiting fit with the first limiting part.
The connecting seat is inserted into the fixing plate through the first inserting body, and the second inserting body is inserted into the first through groove, so that the first clamping part is in snap fit with the first limiting piece; then, one end of the locking piece penetrates through the first through hole and is inserted into the second through groove, so that the second clamping portion is fixed with the fixing plate in a buckling mode, the first limiting piece is fixed on the fixing plate through the other end of the locking piece, and meanwhile, the locking piece is inserted into the second through groove, so that the first clamping portion cannot be separated from the first limiting piece easily. Therefore, the first limiting body and the second limiting body are clamped on the fixing plate, the first inserting body, the second inserting body and the locking piece are matched to form a connecting structure for connecting the first limiting body and the second limiting body, and then reliable connecting points are formed on the fixing plate, so that the locking unit can be prevented from loosening from the fixing plate.
The technical solution is further explained below:
in one embodiment, the first limiting member is provided with a slot, and the other end of the locking member is provided with a locking body which is in snap fit with the slot.
In one embodiment, the first clamping part is in a shape of a clamping hook; or/and the second clamping part is in a clamping hook shape.
In one embodiment, the second limiting body is provided with a first mounting hole for mounting a flexible connecting piece.
In one embodiment, the second limiting body is provided with a second mounting hole and a matching body, one end of the matching body is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second mounting hole, and the matching body is provided with a latch arranged in the second mounting hole.
In one embodiment, the mating body may be elastically disposed, and the connecting base further includes a fixing member, which may be inserted into a gap between the second mounting hole and the mating body, so that the latch is pressed against the latch.
On the other hand, the application also provides a fixing unit, which comprises a connecting seat; the fixing unit further comprises a thermoplastic fixing plate, the fixing plate comprises two connecting bodies arranged at intervals, the connecting bodies are provided with installation portions, the installation portions are provided with second through holes for the first inserting bodies to penetrate through, the first inserting bodies are inserted into the second through holes, the first limiting bodies are in limiting fit with the outer edges of the second through holes, and the preset structure is the outer edges of the second through holes.
When the fixing unit is used, the first inserting body is inserted into the fixing plate through one port of the second through hole, and the second inserting body is inserted into the first through groove from the other port of the second through hole, so that the first clamping part is in buckling fit with the first limiting part; then, one end of the locking piece penetrates through the first through hole and is inserted into the second through groove, so that the second clamping portion is fixed with the fixing plate in a buckling mode, the first limiting piece is fixed on the fixing plate through the other end of the locking piece, and meanwhile, the locking piece is inserted into the second through groove, so that the first clamping portion cannot be separated from the first limiting piece easily. Therefore, the first limiting body and the second limiting body are clamped on the fixing plate, the first insertion body, the second insertion body and the locking piece are matched to form a connecting structure which penetrates through the second through hole and is used for connecting the first limiting body and the second limiting body, and then a reliable connecting point is formed on the fixing plate, so that the locking unit is prevented from being loosened from the fixing plate. The fixing unit is provided with the connecting seat, so that a reliable connecting point can be formed, and the fixing unit is favorable for ensuring the shaping effect of the fixing unit.
The technical solution is further explained below:
in one embodiment, the mounting part is further provided with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove which are arranged at two ends of the second through hole, the first mounting groove is in limit fit with the first limiting body, and the second mounting groove is in limit fit with the second limiting body; the second mounting groove is provided with two limiting bulges, and the two limiting bulges are arranged at intervals and used for limiting the rotation range of the second clamping part.
In one embodiment, the connecting seat is arranged on one of the connecting bodies, and the connecting seat is arranged on the other connecting body; and the connecting seats on the two connecting bodies correspond to each other one by one.
On the other hand, this application still provides a setting device, include as above-mentioned fixed unit, still include flexible connectors, flexible connectors's one end is passed through first mounting hole set firmly in on the connecting seat, flexible connectors's the other end passes first mounting hole reaches the second mounting hole sets up, flexible connectors is equipped with spacing rack, spacing rack with latch locking cooperation.
When the shaping device is used, the fixing unit is utilized to form a reliable connecting point on the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is heated, so that the fixing plate can be heated and shaped. In the process, the connecting seat can not deform, so that the fixing plate can be wrapped along the bone direction of a patient; meanwhile, one end of the flexible connecting piece is fixed through the first mounting hole, and the other end of the flexible connecting piece penetrates through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, so that the limiting rack is matched with the clamping teeth in a locking mode. Utilize the fixed plate to accomplish the skeleton design back, taut and adjust the position relation of spacing rack and latch, this in-process, flexible connection spare can not take place the pine with the connecting seat and take off, or takes place the pine between connecting seat and the fixed plate and take off for the clearance between two connectors on the fixed plate is suitable, can guarantee the skeleton design effect. This setting device has used this fixed unit for locking unit is connected reliably with the fixed plate, can guarantee the design effect of the fixed unit after moulding, is favorable to guaranteeing the bone healing effect.
Further objects and advantages of the invention will be fully apparent from the ensuing description and drawings.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a fixing unit in one embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged, fragmentary illustration of the mounting portion shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of the mounting structure of the connecting socket shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking member shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second position-limiting member in another embodiment shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a flexible connection unit in one embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting of the fixing unit shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a partial locking schematic view of the fixing unit shown in fig. 7.
Description of reference numerals:
100. a connecting seat; 110. a first limit piece; 112. a first position limiting body; 114. a first insert; 116. a first through hole; 118. a first through groove; 105. a card slot; 120. a second limiting member; 122. a second position limiting body; 101. a first mounting hole; 102. a second mounting hole; 103. a mating body; 104. clamping teeth; 124. a second insert; 126. a first engaging portion; 128. a second through groove; 130. a locking member; 132. a second card portion; 134. a card body; 200. a fixing plate; 210. a linker; 212. an installation part; 202. a second through hole; 204. a first mounting groove; 206. a second mounting groove; 208. a limiting bulge; 220. a body; 222. air holes are formed; 224. avoiding holes; 300. a flexible connector; 310. and a limiting rack.
Brief description of the drawingsthe accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are included to explain illustrative embodiments of the invention and the description thereof and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the scope of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to," "disposed on," "secured to," or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
How to make plastic fixed plate have good adaptability under the condition that reaches fixed requirement, can satisfy the fixed needs of the patient of different sexes, different heights, different weight to and the needs of different mounted position (like left hand and right hand), and have better gas permeability, become the restriction problem that plastic fixed plate promoted. Meanwhile, the plastic fixing plate is soft during shaping, and how to realize that the locking device is not easy to loosen from the fixing plate is an important guarantee for determining the shaping effect of the shaping rear fixing unit.
In one embodiment, a fixing unit is provided, which includes a connecting base 100 and a thermoplastic fixing plate 200.
As shown in fig. 3, the connecting socket 100 includes a first limiting member 110, a second limiting member 120 and a locking member 130, wherein the first limiting member 110 includes a first limiting body 112 and a first inserting body 114 protruding from the first limiting body 112, the first limiting member 110 is provided with a first through hole 116 penetrating the first limiting body 112 and a first through groove 118 penetrating the first inserting body 114, and the first through hole 116 is communicated with the first through groove 118; the second position-limiting member 120 includes a second position-limiting body 122 and a second inserting body 124 protruding from the second position-limiting body 122, one end of the second inserting body 124 is provided with a first locking portion 126, one end of the second inserting body 124 can be inserted into the first through groove 118, so that the first locking portion 126 is in snap fit with the first position-limiting member 110, and the second position-limiting member 120 is provided with a second through groove 128 penetrating through the second inserting body 124; one end of the locking member 130 is provided with a second locking portion 132, and one end of the locking member 130 can be inserted into the second through groove 128, so that the second locking portion 132 is in snap fit with a preset structure, and the other end of the locking member 130 is in limit fit with the first limiting member 110.
As shown in fig. 1, the fixing plate 200 includes two connecting bodies 210 disposed at an interval, the connecting body 210 is provided with a mounting portion 212, the mounting portion 212 is provided with a second through hole 202 for the first inserting body 114 to pass through, the first inserting body 114 is inserted into the second through hole 202, the first limiting body 112 is in limited fit with the outer edge of the second through hole 202, and the preset structure is the outer edge of the second through hole 202.
When the fixing unit is used, the first inserting body 114 is inserted into the fixing plate 200 through one port of the second through hole 202, and the second inserting body 124 is inserted into the first through groove 118 from the other port of the second through hole 202, so that the first clamping portion 126 is in snap fit with the first limiting member 110; then, one end of the locking member 130 is inserted into the second through hole 128 through the first through hole 116, so that the second locking portion 132 is fastened and fixed to the fixing plate 200, the other end of the locking member 130 is used to fix the first limiting member 110 on the fixing plate 200, and meanwhile, the locking member 130 is inserted into the second through hole 128, so that the first locking portion 126 cannot be easily separated from the first limiting member 110. Thus, the first position-limiting body 112 and the second position-limiting body 122 are clamped on the fixing plate 200, and the first inserting body 114, the second inserting body 124 and the locking member 130 are matched to form a connecting structure penetrating through the second through hole 202 and connecting the first position-limiting body 112 and the second position-limiting body 122, so as to form a reliable connecting point on the fixing plate 200, which is beneficial to preventing the locking unit from loosening from the fixing plate 200. The fixing unit can form a reliable connection point by applying the connecting seat 100, which is beneficial to ensuring the shaping effect of the fixing unit.
It should be noted that the locking unit can be implemented by any one of the existing technologies applicable to the field. This locking unit can be selected as required with the connected mode of second spacing body 122, because second spacing body 122 does not carry out moulding deformation along with fixed plate 200 for locking unit is not influenced with the connection reliability of second spacing body 122, is favorable to guaranteeing fixed unit's design effect.
In particular, the locking unit may be a locking rope, a band, a chain, or the like.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the second limiting body 122 is provided with a first mounting hole 101 for mounting the flexible connector 300. In this manner, the first mounting hole 101 is used to facilitate the mounting of the flexible connector 300. For example, the locking rope is passed through the first mounting holes 101 of the two connecting bodies 210, and then the fixing plate 200 is tightened as soon as possible by tightening the locking rope.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 2 and 5 and fig. 3, a fixing unit is further provided, which includes a connecting seat 100 and a thermoplastic fixing plate 200.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the connecting socket 100 includes a first limiting member 110, a second limiting member 120 and a locking member 130, wherein the first limiting member 110 includes a first limiting body 112 and a first insertion body 114 protruding from the first limiting body 112, the first limiting member 110 is provided with a first through hole 116 penetrating the first limiting body 112 and a first through groove 118 penetrating the first insertion body 114, and the first through hole 116 is communicated with the first through groove 118; the second position-limiting member 120 includes a second position-limiting body 122 and a second inserting body 124 protruding from the second position-limiting body 122, one end of the second inserting body 124 is provided with a first locking portion 126, one end of the second inserting body 124 can be inserted into the first through groove 118, so that the first locking portion 126 is in snap fit with the first position-limiting member 110, and the second position-limiting member 120 is provided with a second through groove 128 penetrating through the second inserting body 124; one end of the locking member 130 is provided with a second locking portion 132, and one end of the locking member 130 can be inserted into the second through groove 128, so that the second locking portion 132 is in snap fit with a preset structure, and the other end of the locking member 130 is in limit fit with the first limiting member 110. The second limiting body 122 is provided with a second mounting hole 102 and a matching body 103, one end of the matching body 103 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second mounting hole 102, and the matching body 103 is provided with a latch 104 arranged in the second mounting hole 102.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixing plate 200 includes two connecting bodies 210 disposed at an interval, the connecting body 210 is provided with a mounting portion 212, the mounting portion 212 is provided with a second through hole 202 for the first inserting body 114 to pass through, the first inserting body 114 is inserted into the second through hole 202, the first limiting body 112 is in limit fit with the outer edge of the second through hole 202, and the preset structure is the outer edge of the second through hole 202.
In this way, when the fixing unit is used, the first inserting body 114 is inserted into the fixing plate 200 through one port of the second through hole 202, and the second inserting body 124 is inserted into the first through groove 118 from the other port of the second through hole 202, so that the first locking portion 126 is in snap fit with the first limiting member 110; then, one end of the locking member 130 is inserted into the second through hole 128 through the first through hole 116, so that the second locking portion 132 is fastened and fixed to the fixing plate 200, the other end of the locking member 130 is used to fix the first limiting member 110 on the fixing plate 200, and meanwhile, the locking member 130 is inserted into the second through hole 128, so that the first locking portion 126 cannot be easily separated from the first limiting member 110. Thus, the first position-limiting body 112 and the second position-limiting body 122 are clamped on the fixing plate 200, and the first inserting body 114, the second inserting body 124 and the locking member 130 are matched to form a connecting structure penetrating through the second through hole 202 and connecting the first position-limiting body 112 and the second position-limiting body 122, so as to form a reliable connecting point on the fixing plate 200, which is beneficial to preventing the locking unit from loosening from the fixing plate 200. Meanwhile, the second connecting bodies 210 on the two connecting bodies 210 are provided with the second mounting holes 102 matched with the latches 104, so that the connecting pieces with the limiting racks 310 can be inserted into the second mounting holes 102, and the limiting racks 310 are matched with the latches 104, so that the connecting positions of the connecting pieces can be adjusted on the two connecting bodies 210. In this process, the position relationship of the engaging body 103 can be changed, so that the limit rack 310 is staggered with the latch 104, and the flexible connector 300 can reciprocate in the second mounting hole 102. When the fixing is needed, the matching body 103 is reset, so that the limiting rack 310 is clamped with the latch 104, and the flexible connecting piece 300 is fixed on the second limiting body 122.
In the present embodiment, the flexible connecting element 300 is a cable tie, and one end of the cable tie is inserted into the corresponding second mounting hole 102 of the second limiting body 122, and then the limiting rack 310 on the cable tie is engaged with the latch 104. Equivalently, the other end of the strap can also be mounted by the above means, so that both ends of the strap can be adjusted.
Further, as shown in fig. 5, the mating body 103 may be elastically disposed, and the connection seat 100 further includes a fixing member (not shown) that may be inserted between the second mounting hole 102 and the gap of the mating body 103, so that the latch 104 is pressed. In this way, when the flexible connector 300 needs to be moved, the insertion member is pulled out, so that the mating body 103 can be bent to stagger the limit rack 310 and the latch 104, and the flexible connector 300 can reciprocate in the second mounting hole 102. When fixing is needed, the matching body 103 is reset, so that the limiting rack 310 is clamped with the latch 104, and the flexible connecting piece 300 is fixed on the second limiting body 122; and the insert fixing piece is inserted into the gap between the second mounting hole 102 and the limiting rack 310, so that the latch 104 is pressed against the second mounting hole, and the fixing reliability of the limiting rack 310 and the latch 104 is further ensured.
In the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present application further provides a fixing unit, which includes the connecting socket 100 in the first embodiment, and the connecting socket 100 in the second embodiment; the fixing unit further comprises a thermoplastic fixing plate 200, the fixing plate 200 comprises two connecting bodies 210 arranged at intervals, each connecting body 210 is provided with an installation portion 212, each installation portion 212 is provided with a second through hole 202 through which the first inserting body 114 penetrates, the first inserting body 114 is inserted into the second through hole 202, the first limiting body 112 is in limiting fit with the outer edge of the second through hole 202, and the preset structure is the outer edge of the second through hole 202. Moreover, the connecting seat 100 in the first embodiment is installed on one of the connecting bodies 210, and the connecting seat 100 in the second embodiment is installed on the other connecting body 210; the two connecting seats 100 on the connecting body 210 correspond to each other one by one.
When the fixing unit is used, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first inserting body 114 is inserted into the fixing plate 200 through one port of the second through hole 202, and the second inserting body 124 is inserted into the first through groove 118 from the other port of the second through hole 202, so that the first locking portion 126 is in snap fit with the first limiting member 110; then, one end of the locking member 130 is inserted into the second through hole 128 through the first through hole 116, so that the second locking portion 132 is fastened and fixed to the fixing plate 200, the other end of the locking member 130 is used to fix the first limiting member 110 on the fixing plate 200, and meanwhile, the locking member 130 is inserted into the second through hole 128, so that the first locking portion 126 cannot be easily separated from the first limiting member 110. Thus, the first position-limiting body 112 and the second position-limiting body 122 are clamped on the fixing plate 200, and the first inserting body 114, the second inserting body 124 and the locking member 130 are matched to form a connecting structure penetrating through the second through hole 202 and connecting the first position-limiting body 112 and the second position-limiting body 122, so as to form a reliable connecting point on the fixing plate 200, which is beneficial to preventing the locking unit from loosening from the fixing plate 200. Meanwhile, one end of the flexible connector 300 can be fixed through the first mounting hole 101, and the other end of the flexible connector 300 passes through the first mounting hole 101 and the second mounting hole 102, so that the limiting rack 310 is in locking fit with the latch 104.
It should be noted that, in any of the embodiments, the second limiting body 122 utilizes the second through groove 128 to make the first clamping portion 126 deformable, so as to facilitate the plastic deformation insertion and subsequent rebound clamping and fixing engagement of the first clamping portion 126. The locking member 130 is inserted into the second through groove 128, which is beneficial to preventing the first locking portion 126 from being deformed, so that the first locking portion 126 and the first limiting member 110 are firmly locked and matched.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, in an embodiment, the first limiting member 110 is provided with a slot 105, and the other end of the locking member 130 is provided with a card body 134 which is in snap fit with the slot 105. Thus, the locking member 130 can be fixed on the first limiting member 110 by the cooperation of the engaging groove 105 and the engaging body 134, so that the locking member 130 can fix the first limiting member 110 on the fixing plate 200, and at the same time, the first engaging portion 126 can be prevented from being deformed, so that the first engaging portion 126 and the first limiting member 110 can be firmly engaged.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, in an embodiment, the first fastening portion 126 is in a shape of a hook; or/and the second locking portion 132 is in a shape of a hook. So, utilize the pothook structure to carry out the solid cooperation of card, be convenient for insert and reach the preset position, under the effort of rebounding again, the pothook carries out the solid cooperation of card with the position that corresponds. If the first locking portion 126 is snap-fitted with the first limiting member 110, the second locking portion 132 is snap-fitted with the fixing plate 200.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment, the fixing plate 200 further includes a body 220, two of the connecting bodies 210 are disposed on two sides of the body 220, and the body 220 is provided with a hollow hole. So, have better gas permeability through setting up the fretwork hole, can adapt to the design needs of different fracture positions.
Further, the hollow holes are in a shape of four parallel turns, and the connecting body 210 is provided with a bending portion or a bending portion. So, be favorable to the tensile after the plastic deformation of fixed plate 200 for fixed plate 200 laminates the skeleton better, makes the skeleton design more accurate.
In addition to any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, in an embodiment, the body 220 further has an avoiding hole 224 for a finger or a toe to pass through. Thus, the avoiding hole 224 enables the fingers or toes to extend out, so that the fixing plate 200 can be used in the process of fracture setting and reduction treatment at the palm, sole, wrist or ankle position, the use of the fingers or toes is not affected, and the air permeability is better.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment, the mounting portion 212 is further provided with a first mounting groove 204 and a second mounting groove 206 disposed at two ends of the second through hole 202, the first mounting groove 204 is in limit fit with the first position-limiting body 112, and the second mounting groove 206 is in limit fit with the second position-limiting body 122. Thus, the first mounting groove 204 is utilized to mount the first position-limiting body 112, so that the first position-limiting body 112 is more firmly fixed, and the first position-limiting body 112 can be hidden in the fixing plate 200; similarly, the second positioning groove 206 is utilized to install the second position-limiting body 122, so that the second position-limiting body 122 is more firmly fixed, and the second position-limiting body 122 can be hidden in the fixing plate 200.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second mounting groove 206 is provided with two limiting protrusions 208, and the two limiting protrusions 208 are arranged at intervals and used for limiting the rotation range of the second locking portion 132. Thus, the second locking portion 132 can only rotate within a predetermined range by the cooperation of the two limiting protrusions 208, so that the connection position of the locking unit can be flexibly adjusted according to the bone direction, and the locking unit can be better fixed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, in an embodiment, a shaping device is further provided, which includes the fixing unit in any one of the three embodiments, and further includes a flexible connector 300, one end of the flexible connector 300 is fixedly disposed on the connecting seat 100 through the first mounting hole 101, the other end of the flexible connector 300 passes through the first mounting hole 101 and the second mounting hole 102, the flexible connector 300 is provided with a limiting rack 310, and the limiting rack 310 is in locking fit with the latch 104.
When the fixing device is used, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the fixing unit is used to form a reliable connection point on the fixing plate 200, and the fixing plate 200 is heated, so that the fixing plate 200 is heated and can be molded. In this process, the connecting seat 100 is not deformed, so that the fixing plate 200 can be wrapped along the bone direction of the patient; meanwhile, one end of the flexible connector 300 is fixed through the first mounting hole 101, and the other end of the flexible connector passes through the first mounting hole 101 and the second mounting hole 102, so that the limiting rack 310 is in locking fit with the latch 104. After the fixing plate 200 is used for completing the bone shaping, the position relation between the limiting rack 310 and the latch 104 is tensioned and adjusted, and in the process, the flexible connecting piece 300 cannot be loosened from the connecting seat 100 or between the connecting seat 100 and the fixing plate 200, so that the gap between the two connecting bodies 210 on the fixing plate 200 is proper, and the bone shaping effect can be ensured. This setting device has used this fixed unit for locking unit is connected reliably with fixed plate 200, can guarantee the design effect of the fixed unit after moulding, is favorable to guaranteeing the bone healing effect.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above examples only show some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A connector receptacle, comprising:
the first limiting part comprises a first limiting body and a first inserting body protruding out of the first limiting body, the first limiting part is provided with a first through hole penetrating through the first limiting body and a first through groove penetrating through the first inserting body, and the first through hole is communicated with the first through groove;
the second limiting part comprises a second limiting body and a second inserting body protruding out of the second limiting body, a first clamping portion is arranged at one end of the second inserting body, one end of the second inserting body can be inserted into the first through groove, so that the first clamping portion is in buckling fit with the first limiting part, and the second limiting part is provided with a second through groove penetrating through the second inserting body; and
the locking part, the one end of locking part is equipped with second card portion, the one end of locking part can insert in the second leads to the groove, makes second card portion and default structure buckle cooperation, just the other end of locking part with the spacing cooperation of first locating part.
2. The connector socket according to claim 1, wherein the first position-limiting member has a slot, and the other end of the locking member has a locking body that is engaged with the slot.
3. The connector holder according to claim 1, wherein the first locking portion is in the shape of a hook; or/and the second clamping part is in a clamping hook shape.
4. The connector holder according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second position-limiting body is provided with a first mounting hole for mounting a flexible connector.
5. The connecting socket according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second position-limiting body is provided with a second mounting hole and a matching body, one end of the matching body is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second mounting hole, and the matching body is provided with a latch arranged in the second mounting hole.
6. The connector holder according to claim 5, wherein the mating body is elastically arranged, and the connector holder further comprises an insertion member which is inserted into a gap between the second mounting hole and the mating body, so that the latch is pressed.
7. A fixing unit, characterized by comprising a connecting socket according to any one of claims 1 to 4, or/and comprising a connecting socket according to claim 5 or 6; the fixing unit further comprises a thermoplastic fixing plate, the fixing plate comprises two connecting bodies arranged at intervals, the connecting bodies are provided with installation portions, the installation portions are provided with second through holes for the first inserting bodies to penetrate through, the first inserting bodies are inserted into the second through holes, the first limiting bodies are in limiting fit with the outer edges of the second through holes, and the preset structure is the outer edges of the second through holes.
8. The fixing unit according to claim 7, wherein the mounting portion is further provided with a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove which are arranged at two ends of the second through hole, the first mounting groove is in limit fit with the first limiting body, and the second mounting groove is in limit fit with the second limiting body; the second mounting groove is provided with two limiting bulges, and the two limiting bulges are arranged at intervals and used for limiting the rotation range of the second clamping part.
9. The fixing unit according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the connecting socket according to claim 4 is installed on one of the connecting bodies, and the connecting socket according to claim 5 or 6 is installed on the other one of the connecting bodies; and the connecting seats on the two connecting bodies correspond to each other one by one.
10. The fixing device is characterized by comprising the fixing unit according to claim 9 and a flexible connecting piece, wherein one end of the flexible connecting piece is fixedly arranged on the connecting seat through the first mounting hole, the other end of the flexible connecting piece penetrates through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, the flexible connecting piece is provided with a limiting rack, and the limiting rack is matched with the clamping teeth in a locking mode.
CN202010701606.3A 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Shaping device, fixing unit and connecting seat Active CN111938897B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1874664A (en) * 2005-05-30 2006-12-06 尼柯斯有限公司 Fixer
CN105526223A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-04-27 Trw车辆电气与零件有限公司 Fastening element and assembly with such a fastening element and a receiving element
CN105940227A (en) * 2014-04-07 2016-09-14 宝马股份公司 Plastic component comprising a connecting element
CN107923555A (en) * 2015-08-25 2018-04-17 赫勒曼泰顿股份有限公司 Blind hole installed part
CN108431431A (en) * 2015-12-08 2018-08-21 A.雷蒙德公司 Band component
CN210144826U (en) * 2019-05-26 2020-03-17 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 Ankle auxiliary fixing device
CN210799634U (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-06-19 上汽通用汽车有限公司 Connecting device and vehicle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1874664A (en) * 2005-05-30 2006-12-06 尼柯斯有限公司 Fixer
CN105940227A (en) * 2014-04-07 2016-09-14 宝马股份公司 Plastic component comprising a connecting element
CN105526223A (en) * 2014-10-17 2016-04-27 Trw车辆电气与零件有限公司 Fastening element and assembly with such a fastening element and a receiving element
CN107923555A (en) * 2015-08-25 2018-04-17 赫勒曼泰顿股份有限公司 Blind hole installed part
CN108431431A (en) * 2015-12-08 2018-08-21 A.雷蒙德公司 Band component
CN210144826U (en) * 2019-05-26 2020-03-17 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 Ankle auxiliary fixing device
CN210799634U (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-06-19 上汽通用汽车有限公司 Connecting device and vehicle

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