Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide a cable skin break detection device for overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
The invention relates to a cable skin breakage detection device, which comprises a machine shell, wherein a detection cavity with the left end communicated with the outside is arranged in the machine shell, a winding cavity communicated with the outside is arranged in the right end wall of the detection cavity, a lifting cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the detection cavity, a water storage cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the detection cavity, a collection cavity is arranged in the lower end wall of the detection cavity, the collection cavity is positioned at the right side of the water storage cavity, a glue cavity with an upper end opening communicated with the outside is arranged in the upper end wall of the detection cavity, a liquid pushing cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the glue cavity, a driving cavity is arranged in the rear end wall of the winding cavity, a control cavity is arranged in the front end wall of the winding cavity, a rotating cavity is arranged in the right end wall of the control cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged in the upper end wall of the rotating cavity, and detection mechanisms, the winding chamber the drive chamber and be equipped with fixed establishment between the transmission chamber, the drive chamber the glue chamber push away the sap cavity and be equipped with processing mechanism between the collection chamber, detection mechanism includes detect the holding down plate that the intracavity was equipped with, the holding down plate can promote the cable and get into downwards deposit the water intracavity, processing mechanism includes detect the shower nozzle that the intracavity was equipped with, the shower nozzle can spray insulating glue, restores ruptured cable, and glue has convenient subsequent investigation of colour, fixed establishment includes fixed plate and the PMKD that the winding intracavity was equipped with, the fixed plate with the PMKD can be fixed with the cable and convolute.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the fixing mechanism comprises a winding shaft, the front end of the winding shaft is rotationally connected with the rear end wall of the driving cavity and is positioned in the winding cavity, the rear end of the winding shaft is fixedly connected with a winding belt wheel, the front end of the winding shaft is slidably connected with a movable sleeve, the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the front end of the winding shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed bottom plate, the front end surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first fixed blade, the rear end surface of the fixed bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second fixed blade, a connecting wire for connecting a power supply and the second fixed blade is arranged in the machine shell, a blocking cavity is arranged in the winding shaft, a blocking block is slidably connected in the blocking cavity, the rear end of the blocking block is fixedly connected with a blocking rod, the rear end of the blocking rod is positioned in the groove in the, the blocking cavity is communicated with the annular cavity to form a connecting pipeline, and two connecting springs are arranged between the fixed plate and the fixed base plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the detection mechanism comprises a lifting plate which is connected in a sliding manner in the lifting cavity, the lower end surface of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a lifting rod of which the other end is fixedly connected with the lower pressing plate, the lower end of the lower pressing plate is fixedly connected with a conductive plate which can conduct electricity, the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the detection cavity are provided with two drying plates, the control cavity is communicated with the lifting cavity, the control cavity is internally connected with a control plate in a sliding manner, the front end surface of the control plate is fixedly connected with a moving rod of which the other end is positioned in the rotating cavity, the front end surface of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a moving plate, a rotating pin which is rotatably connected with an inner groove of the moving plate is arranged in the moving plate, the upper end surface of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a driven, and the upper end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the processing mechanism comprises a liquid pushing plate which is connected in a sliding manner in the liquid pushing cavity, the upper end surface of the liquid pushing plate is connected with the upper end wall of the liquid pushing cavity and is provided with a reset spring, the liquid pushing cavity is communicated with the glue cavity, a communicated part of the liquid pushing cavity and the glue cavity is provided with a one-way valve, the lower end of the liquid pushing cavity is provided with a communicated pipeline, the lower end of the communicated pipeline is provided with the spray head, the upper end wall of the detection cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the lower end of the fixed block is provided with a heating plate, the rear end wall of the driving cavity is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, the front end of the driving shaft is positioned in the transmission cavity, the front end of the driving shaft is connected with a control panel, the front end of, the driving cavity is internally provided with a driving belt for connecting the driving belt wheel and the winding belt wheel, the rear end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel, the rear end wall of the driving cavity is rotatably connected with a convolution shaft, the convolution shaft is internally provided with a clamping groove, the clamping groove is internally provided with an electromagnet, the electromagnet is electrically connected with a communication wire through the current-conducting plate, the rear end wall of the driving cavity is fixedly connected with two vertically symmetrical fixed rods, the driving cavity is internally provided with a rotating belt wheel, the middle of the driving cavity is penetrated by the convolution shaft, the rear end of the rotating belt wheel is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is internally provided with two vertically symmetrical arc-shaped blocks, the arc-shaped blocks are fixedly connected with the fixed rods, the rotating belt wheel is internally provided with an extending cavity, the extending cavity is internally provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is connected with the, the end face fixedly connected with screens board under the slide bar, be equipped with in the drive intracavity connect the rotation band pulley with the rotation axis of driving pulley, convolution axle rear end fixedly connected with the other end with two connection ropes of end face fixed connection under the push-liquid board.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the conductive plate can conduct electricity, the drying plate can dry the cable, the heating plate can dry glue, the one-way valve is a valve which only enables the glue to enter the liquid pushing cavity from the glue cavity, and the control panel can be started to select whether power is transmitted or not.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can cut the skin of the cable to contact the wires in the cable and connect the wires with the power supply by arranging the fixed blade and the connecting wires, and the invention also provides the conductive plate and the connecting wires to conduct the electricity of the broken wires in the cable, thereby completing the detection of the broken skin of the cable.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, for the sake of convenience, the orientations described hereinafter being defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a cable skin crack detection device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10, a detection chamber 12 with a left end communicating with the outside is provided in the housing 10, a winding chamber 27 communicating with the outside is provided in a right end wall of the detection chamber 12, a lifting chamber 16 is provided in an upper end wall of the detection chamber 12, a water storage chamber 11 is provided in a lower end wall of the detection chamber 12, a collection chamber 31 is provided in a lower end wall of the detection chamber 12, the collection chamber 31 is located at a right side of the water storage chamber 11, a glue chamber 19 with an upper end opening communicating with the outside is provided in an upper end wall of the detection chamber 12, a liquid pushing chamber 24 is provided in a right end wall of the glue chamber 19, a driving chamber 33 is provided in a rear end wall of the winding chamber 27, a control chamber 56 is provided in a front end wall of the winding chamber 27, a rotation chamber 51 is provided in a right end wall of the, a detection mechanism 80 is arranged among the detection cavity 12, the water storage cavity 11, the lifting cavity 16, the control cavity 56 and the rotating cavity 51, a fixing mechanism 82 is arranged among the winding cavity 27, the driving cavity 33 and the transmission cavity 48, a processing mechanism 81 is arranged among the driving cavity 33, the glue cavity 19, the liquid pushing cavity 24 and the collecting cavity 31, the detection mechanism 80 comprises a lower pressing plate 13 arranged in the detection cavity 12, the lower pressing plate 13 can push the cable downwards to enter the water storage cavity 11, the processing mechanism 81 comprises a spray head 26 arranged in the detection chamber 12, the spray head 26 can spray insulating glue, the broken cable is repaired, glue has a color, and subsequent examination is facilitated, the fixing mechanism 82 comprises a fixing plate 41 and a fixing base plate 45 which are arranged in the winding cavity 27, and the fixing plate 41 and the fixing base plate 45 can fix and wind the cable.
In addition, in one embodiment, the fixing mechanism 82 includes a winding shaft 28 rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the driving chamber 33 and having a front end located in the winding chamber 27, a winding pulley 35 fixedly connected to the rear end of the winding shaft 28, a movable sleeve 63 slidably connected to the front end of the winding shaft 28, a fixed plate 41 fixedly connected to the movable sleeve 63, a fixed base plate 45 fixedly connected to the front end of the winding shaft 28, a first fixed blade 42 fixedly connected to the front end surface of the fixed plate 41, a second fixed blade 44 fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the fixed base plate 45, a connecting wire 34 for connecting a power source and the second fixed blade 44 provided in the housing 10, a blocking chamber 59 provided in the winding shaft 28, a blocking block 60 slidably connected to the blocking chamber 59, and a blocking rod 61 having a rear end located in the winding shaft 28, the rear end of the blocking rod 61 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 62, the casing 10 is internally provided with an annular cavity 46 communicated with the control cavity 56, the blocking cavity 59 is communicated with the annular cavity 46 and is provided with a connecting pipeline 58, and two connecting springs 43 are arranged between the fixed plate 41 and the fixed bottom plate 45.
In addition, in one embodiment, the detecting mechanism 80 includes a lifting plate 17 slidably connected in the lifting cavity 16, a lifting rod 18 having the other end fixedly connected to the lower pressing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the lifting plate 17, a conductive plate 14 capable of conducting electricity is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower pressing plate 13, two drying plates 32 are disposed on the upper and lower end walls of the detecting cavity 12, the control cavity 56 is communicated with the lifting cavity 16, a control plate 57 is slidably connected in the control cavity 56, a moving rod 55 having the other end positioned in the rotating cavity 51 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the control plate 57, a moving plate 54 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the moving rod 55, a rotating pin 53 rotatably connected to an inner groove of the moving plate 54 is disposed in the moving plate 54, a driven shaft 50 having the lower end positioned in the rotating cavity 51 is rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the driving cavity 48, the lower end surface of the rotating disc 52 is rotatably connected with the rotating pin 53, and the upper end of the driven shaft 50 is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 49.
In addition, in one embodiment, the processing mechanism 81 includes a liquid pushing plate 23 slidably connected in the liquid pushing cavity 24, a return spring 22 is provided on the upper end surface of the liquid pushing plate 23 and connected to the upper end wall of the liquid pushing cavity 24, a one-way valve 20 is provided at the connection position of the liquid pushing cavity 24 and the glue cavity 19, a connection pipe 25 is provided at the lower end of the liquid pushing cavity 24, the lower end of the connection pipe 25 is provided with the spray head 26, the upper end wall of the detection cavity 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 29, the lower end of the fixed block 29 is provided with a heating plate 30, the rear end wall of the driving cavity 33 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 36, the driving motor 36 is dynamically connected with a driving shaft 37, the front end of which is located in the driving cavity 48, the front end of the driving shaft 37 is connected with a control panel 77, the front end of the control panel 77 is provided with a rotating shaft 76, the rotating shaft 76 is fixedly connected with a, the rear end of the driving shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel 39, a driving belt 40 for connecting the driving belt wheel 39 and the winding belt wheel 35 is arranged in the driving cavity 33, the rear end of the driving shaft 37 is fixedly connected with a driving belt wheel 38, the rear end wall of the driving cavity 33 is rotatably connected with a convolution shaft 75, a clamping groove 65 is arranged in the convolution shaft 75, an electromagnet 73 is arranged in the clamping groove 65, the electromagnet 73 is electrically connected with the conductive plate 14 to form a communication wire 15, the rear end wall of the driving cavity 33 is fixedly connected with two fixing rods 64 which are symmetrical up and down, a rotating belt wheel 68 with the middle part penetrated by the convolution shaft 75 is arranged in the driving cavity 33, an annular groove 74 is arranged at the rear end of the rotating belt wheel 68, two arc blocks 66 which are symmetrical up and down are arranged in the annular groove 74, the arc blocks 66 are fixedly connected with, a sliding plate 70 is arranged in the extension cavity 67, the sliding plate 70 is connected with the upper end wall of the extension cavity 67 and provided with a sliding spring 69, the lower end face of the sliding plate 70 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 71, the lower end of the sliding rod 71 is positioned on the upper side of the clamping groove 65, the lower end face of the sliding rod 71 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 72, a rotating shaft 76 for connecting the rotating belt wheel 68 and the driving belt wheel 38 is arranged in the driving cavity 33, and the rear end of the convolution shaft 75 is fixedly connected with two connecting ropes 21, the other end of which is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the liquid.
In addition, in one embodiment, the conductive plate 14 can conduct electricity, the drying plate 32 can dry the cable, the heating plate 30 can dry the glue, the check valve 20 is a valve that can only allow the glue to enter the liquid pushing cavity 24 from the glue cavity 19, and the control panel 77 can be activated to select whether to transmit power.
In the initial state, the lower pressing plate 13 and the liquid pushing plate 23 are located on the highest side, conductive water is arranged in the water storage cavity 11, glue is arranged in the glue cavity 19 and the liquid pushing cavity 24, the fixing plate 41 is farthest away from the fixing bottom plate 45, the control plate 57 is located on the last side, the blocking plate 62 is located on the last side, the clamping plate 72 is not located in the clamping groove 65, hydraulic oil is arranged in the lifting cavity 16, the control cavity 56 and the cavity communicated with the lifting cavity, the connecting spring 43 is in the stretching state, and the reset spring 22 is in the loosening state.
When the cable is detected, one end of the cable is placed between the first fixed blade 42 and the second fixed blade 44, the driving motor 36 is started to output power, so as to drive the driving shaft 37 to rotate for half a turn, the control disc 77 is started, the control disc 77 works to drive the rotating shaft 76 to rotate for half a turn, so as to drive the driving bevel gear 47 to rotate for half a turn, so as to drive the driven bevel gear 49 to rotate for half a turn, so as to drive the driven shaft 50 to rotate for half a turn, so as to drive the rotating disc 52 to rotate for half a turn, so as to drive the rotating pin 53, the moving plate 54, the moving rod 55 and the control plate 57 to move forward, so as to suck the hydraulic oil in the blocking cavity 59 into the control cavity 56 through the connecting pipeline 58 and the annular cavity 46, so as to drive the blocking block 60, the blocking rod 61 and the blocking plate 62 to move forward, at, thereby driving the fixed plate 41 to move forward, at this time, the first fixed blade 42 and the second fixed blade 44 cut the skin of the cable to contact with the wires, and at the same time, fix the cable, and at the same time, the control board 57 moves forward to make the hydraulic oil in the control cavity 56 enter the lifting cavity 16, thereby pushing the lifting plate 17, the lifting rod 18, the detection cavity 12 and the lower pressing plate 13 to move downward, thereby driving the cable to enter the water in the water storage cavity 11;
after one end of the cable is fixed, the control panel 77 is closed, the driving motor 36 is started to output power at the moment, so that the driving shaft 37 is driven to rotate, the control panel 77 does not work at the moment and does not transmit power, the driving shaft 37 rotates to drive the driving belt wheel 39 to rotate, the winding belt wheel 35 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 40, so that the winding shaft 28 is driven to rotate, the fixed plate 41 and the fixed bottom plate 45 rotate to wind the cable, meanwhile, the connecting wire 34 is started to electrify the cable, and the cable moves rightwards to pass through water in the water storage cavity 11;
if the cable is not broken, the water in the water storage chamber 11 is not charged, the electromagnet 73 is not started, the cable normally moves to the right, if the cable is broken, the wire in the cable is charged, so that the water in the water storage chamber 11 is charged, electricity is transmitted to the electromagnet 73 through the conductive plate 14 and the communication wire 15, so that the clamping plate 72 is attracted into the clamping groove 65, so that the sliding rod 71 and the sliding plate 70 are driven to move downwards and the sliding spring 69 is stretched, the driving pulley 38 is driven to rotate due to the rotation of the driving shaft 37, so that the rotating pulley 68 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 76, the clamping plate 72 is positioned in the clamping groove 65, so that the convolution shaft 75 is driven to rotate to wind the connecting rope 21, so that the liquid pushing plate 23 is driven to move downwards, so that the glue in the liquid pushing chamber 24 is sprayed on the broken cable surface through the communication pipe 25 and the spray head 26, the glue is solidified when, after the restoration is completed, the electromagnet 73 is not electrified any more, the liquid pushing plate 23 returns to the initial position under the elastic force of the return spring 22, and the glue is sucked from the glue cavity 19 and enters the liquid pushing cavity 24 through the one-way valve 20, so that the restoration is completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can cut the skin of the cable to contact the wires in the cable and connect the wires with the power supply by arranging the fixed blade and the connecting wires, and the invention also provides the conductive plate and the connecting wires to conduct the electricity of the broken wires in the cable, thereby completing the detection of the broken skin of the cable.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.