CN111926941A - Green energy-saving assembled building wall component - Google Patents
Green energy-saving assembled building wall component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111926941A CN111926941A CN202010785420.0A CN202010785420A CN111926941A CN 111926941 A CN111926941 A CN 111926941A CN 202010785420 A CN202010785420 A CN 202010785420A CN 111926941 A CN111926941 A CN 111926941A
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- wall body
- green energy
- saving
- building wall
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6179—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions and recesses on each frontal surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7604—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only fillings for cavity walls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a green energy-saving assembly type building wall body component, belongs to the technical field of building materials, solves the problems that the existing assembly type building component is troublesome to assemble and disassemble and has poor heat preservation, heat insulation, energy conservation and environmental protection, and has the technical key points that: the heat-insulation wall comprises a heat-insulation wall body, wherein a hole is formed in the heat-insulation wall body, an inclined strut is prefabricated on the heat-insulation wall body, and a plurality of grouting holes are formed between the inclined strut and the heat-insulation wall body; a plurality of assembling teeth and assembling grooves positioned between the assembling teeth are further arranged on the two sides of the heat-insulating wall body, a heat-insulating foam layer is poured into the hole, and concrete slurry is poured into the grouting holes; the heat insulation wall has the advantages that the assembly is convenient, the installation is convenient and fast, the weight of the heat insulation wall is reduced by arranging the hole and the inclined strut inside the heat insulation wall, the structural strength is improved, the filling of energy-saving heat insulation materials is facilitated, the heat transmission inside and outside a building is separated, and the energy-saving effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a green energy-saving assembly type building wall component.
Background
The fabricated building is a building fabricated on a construction site by using prefabricated components, and is divided into five types, namely a block building, a plate building, a box type building, a framework plate building, a rising-floor building and the like according to the form and construction method of the prefabricated components.
The fabricated building is fast in construction speed, is slightly limited by climatic conditions, saves labor force, can improve building quality, is fast in construction speed, guarantees quality, and is greatly improved in aspects of noise control, dust raising treatment and the like. And thus are becoming increasingly popular with the market today.
However, the assembly and disassembly of the existing assembly type building wall are troublesome, and meanwhile, the existing assembly type building wall is single in structure and function and difficult to achieve the desired effect when in use, and meanwhile, the assembly type building wall is poor in heat preservation, heat insulation, energy conservation and environmental protection.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a green energy-saving fabricated building wall component, which aims to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a green energy-saving assembly type building wall member to solve the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a green energy-saving assembly type building wall component comprises a heat-insulating wall body, wherein a hole is formed in the heat-insulating wall body, an inclined strut is prefabricated on the heat-insulating wall body, and a plurality of grouting holes are formed between the inclined strut and the heat-insulating wall body; and a plurality of assembling teeth and assembling grooves positioned between the assembling teeth are also arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating wall body.
As a further scheme of the invention, the hole is a hole which is designed to penetrate up and down.
As a further scheme of the invention, the cross section of the hole is in an isosceles trapezoid structure or a rectangular structure.
As a further scheme of the invention, a heat-insulating foam layer is poured into the hole.
As a further scheme of the invention, the heat-insulating foam layer is made of polyurethane foam material or polystyrene foam.
As a further scheme of the invention, concrete slurry is poured into the grouting holes.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inclined strut is a support frame which is formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of reinforcing plates into a W-shaped structure, and the inclined strut is erected on the heat-insulating wall body on the side surface of the opening.
As a further scheme of the invention, the reinforcing plate comprises a W-shaped steel bar structure formed by connecting a plurality of deformed steels and also comprises steel wire meshes paved on two sides of the steel bar structure.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the green energy-saving assembly type building wall component is convenient to assemble and install, the weight of the heat-insulating wall is reduced by arranging the hole and the inclined strut in the heat-insulating wall, the structural strength is improved, the filling of energy-saving heat-insulating materials is facilitated, the heat transmission inside and outside the building is blocked, and the energy-saving effect is achieved.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat-insulating wall in the embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a reinforcing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-heat-insulation wall body, 2-opening, 3-heat-insulation foam layer, 4-inclined strut, 5-grouting hole, 6-reinforcing plate, 7-steel wire mesh, 8-deformed steel bar, 9-concrete grout, 10-assembly groove and 11-assembly tooth.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a green energy-saving assembly type building wall member comprises a thermal insulation wall 1, wherein a hole 2 for filling a thermal insulation material is formed in the thermal insulation wall 1, in the embodiment of the invention, preferably, the hole 2 is a hole which is designed to be vertically through, the cross section of the hole 2 is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, a thermal insulation foam layer 3 is poured into the hole 2, and the thermal insulation foam layer 3 is poured after the thermal insulation wall 1 is assembled;
in the embodiment of the present invention, it is preferable that the thermal insulation foam layer 3 is made of a polyurethane foam material.
An inclined strut frame 4 is prefabricated on the heat-insulating wall body 1, a plurality of grouting holes 5 are formed between the inclined strut frame 4 and the heat-insulating wall body 1, and when the structure of the heat-insulating wall body 1 needs to be reinforced, concrete grout 9 is poured into the grouting holes 5;
in the embodiment of the invention, the inclined strut 4 is a support frame of a W-shaped structure formed by sequentially connecting a plurality of reinforcing plates 6, the inclined strut 4 is erected on the heat-insulating wall 1 on the side surface of the hole 2 and used for enhancing the structural strength of the heat-insulating wall 1, and the inclined strut 4 with the W-shaped design has better support capability.
In the embodiment of the invention, the reinforcing plate 6 comprises a W-shaped steel bar structure formed by connecting a plurality of deformed steels 8 and also comprises steel wire meshes 7 paved on two sides of the steel bar structure; a reinforcing plate 6 structure is formed by a steel bar structure and steel wire meshes 7 laid on two sides of the steel bar structure;
when the structure of the heat-insulating wall body 1 is reinforced, concrete grout 9 is injected into the heat-insulating wall body 1 along the grouting holes 5, the concrete grout 9 is in contact with the steel wire meshes 7 and the deformed steel bars 8 of the reinforcing plates 6, and after solidification, a stable inclined strut 4 structure is formed, so that the structural strength of the heat-insulating wall body 1 is improved.
A plurality of assembling teeth 11 and assembling grooves 10 positioned between the assembling teeth 11 are also arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating wall body 1; when two adjacent thermal insulation wall bodies 1 are assembled, the two thermal insulation wall bodies 1 are meshed with the assembling groove 10 through the assembling teeth 11 and spliced, and the assembling is convenient and rapid.
Example 2
The green energy-saving assembly type building wall member according to embodiment 1 comprises a thermal insulation wall 1, wherein a hole 2 for filling thermal insulation materials is formed in the thermal insulation wall 1, in the embodiment of the invention, the cross section of the hole 2 can be in a rectangular structure or other structural shapes, and a thermal insulation foam layer 3 can be poured into the hole 2, and other thermal insulation materials such as polystyrene foam boards can be filled into the hole, or the hole is not filled with the thermal insulation foam layer.
The heat-insulating wall body 1 is also prefabricated with an inclined strut frame 4, a plurality of grouting holes 5 are formed between the inclined strut frame 4 and the heat-insulating wall body 1, and when the hole 2 is filled or not filled, other materials such as a heat-insulating foam layer 3, a polystyrene foam board or soundproof cotton can be filled in the grouting holes 5.
The green energy-saving assembly type building wall component is convenient to assemble and install, facilitates filling of energy-saving warm-keeping materials, blocks heat transmission inside and outside a building, and achieves the effect of energy conservation.
The technical principle of the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, which are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Other embodiments of the invention will occur to those skilled in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty, and such will fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A green energy-saving assembly type building wall component comprises a heat-insulating wall body (1), and is characterized in that a hole (2) is formed in the heat-insulating wall body (1), an inclined strut (4) is prefabricated on the heat-insulating wall body (1), and a plurality of grouting holes (5) are formed between the inclined strut (4) and the heat-insulating wall body (1); a plurality of assembling teeth (11) and assembling grooves (10) located between the assembling teeth (11) are further arranged on two sides of the heat-insulating wall body (1).
2. A green energy saving fabricated building wall element according to claim 1, characterized in that said hole (2) is a hole designed to pass through from top to bottom.
3. A green energy-saving fabricated building wall element according to claim 2, characterized in that the cross section of the opening (2) is in an isosceles trapezoid structure or a rectangular structure.
4. A green energy-saving fabricated building wall element according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the opening (2) is poured with a thermal insulation foam layer (3).
5. A green energy-saving fabricated building wall element according to claim 4, characterized in that, the heat-insulating foam layer (3) is made of polyurethane foam material or polystyrene foam.
6. A green energy saving fabricated building wall element according to claim 1, characterized in that the grouting holes (5) are filled with concrete grout (9).
7. A green energy-saving fabricated building wall component according to claim 1, wherein the angle bracket (4) is a support frame formed by connecting a plurality of reinforcing plates (6) in sequence to form a W-shaped structure, and the angle bracket (4) is erected on the heat-insulating wall (1) on the side of the opening (2).
8. A green energy-saving fabricated building wall component according to claim 7, wherein the reinforcing plate (6) comprises a plurality of W-shaped steel bar structures formed by connecting deformed steel bars (8) and steel wire meshes (7) laid on two sides of the steel bar structures.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010785420.0A CN111926941A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Green energy-saving assembled building wall component |
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CN202010785420.0A CN111926941A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Green energy-saving assembled building wall component |
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CN202010785420.0A Pending CN111926941A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Green energy-saving assembled building wall component |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1088588A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1998-04-07 | Muramoto Kensetsu Kk | Concrete placing form |
CN2721744Y (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2005-08-31 | 山东华明建设科技有限公司 | Composite external wallboard |
CN2775180Y (en) * | 2005-02-27 | 2006-04-26 | 李丕忠 | Flyash concrete hollow external wall plate |
US20100064614A1 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-18 | Tsu David V | Re-usable radiative thermal insulation |
CN103643753A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-19 | 广州市设计院 | Waveform welding reinforced type steel plate and concrete combined shear wall |
CN205348427U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-29 | 江苏乐通彩业新型建材有限公司 | Novel cement plate keeps warm safely |
CN205776879U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南大学设计研究院有限公司 | Novel building composite wall body structure |
CN108193798A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-22 | 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 | 3D printing wall element, walling system and its manufacturing method |
CN207700582U (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-08-07 | 湖北麦斯合普新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of heat insulation decoration integrated plate and heat insulation decoration integrated plate system |
-
2020
- 2020-08-06 CN CN202010785420.0A patent/CN111926941A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH1088588A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1998-04-07 | Muramoto Kensetsu Kk | Concrete placing form |
CN2721744Y (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2005-08-31 | 山东华明建设科技有限公司 | Composite external wallboard |
CN2775180Y (en) * | 2005-02-27 | 2006-04-26 | 李丕忠 | Flyash concrete hollow external wall plate |
US20100064614A1 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-18 | Tsu David V | Re-usable radiative thermal insulation |
CN103643753A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-03-19 | 广州市设计院 | Waveform welding reinforced type steel plate and concrete combined shear wall |
CN205348427U (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-06-29 | 江苏乐通彩业新型建材有限公司 | Novel cement plate keeps warm safely |
CN205776879U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南大学设计研究院有限公司 | Novel building composite wall body structure |
CN207700582U (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-08-07 | 湖北麦斯合普新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of heat insulation decoration integrated plate and heat insulation decoration integrated plate system |
CN108193798A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-06-22 | 上海言诺建筑材料有限公司 | 3D printing wall element, walling system and its manufacturing method |
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