CN111924655B

CN111924655B - I-shaped wheel trimming device with detect function

Info

Publication number: CN111924655B
Application number: CN202011020599.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 窦勇; 徐海涛; 丛宝义; 潘雷; 刘臣; 腾喜信
Original assignee: Shandong Daye Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Daye Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-25
Also published as: CN111924655A

Abstract

The utility model provides a I-shaped wheel trimming device with detect function, the power distribution box comprises a box body, rotate the pivot that distributes about two of installation in the box, rotate the installation cross axle through one-way bearing in the reservation hole on box rear side upper portion, the front end of cross axle and the rear end fixed connection of the pivot of upside, the front and back end difference fixed mounting sprocket of pivot periphery, two sprockets of rear side are connected through a chain drive, two sprockets of front side are connected through another chain drive, the top side of the lower extreme fixed connection base of stand, base and box fixed connection, the front end of the rear side fixed connection horizontal pole of first splint, contain the cooling water in the lower part of box. The invention has simple structure and ingenious conception, can form resistance to the rotation of the spool by the gravity generated by lifting the cooling water, thereby ensuring that the steel wire rope pulled off from the spool has tension, can generate power by utilizing the gravitational potential energy generated by the lifted cooling water, reduces energy consumption, can meet market requirements and is suitable for popularization.

Description

I-shaped wheel trimming device with detect function

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of spool paying-off devices, and particularly relates to a spool trimming device with a detection function.

Background

The spool is a tool used for winding metal wires or steel wire ropes, the steel wire ropes need to be taken down from the spool when the steel wire ropes need to be processed, the process is called paying-off, the steel wire ropes need to be pulled off from the spool with certain tension, friction resistance needs to be formed on the rotation of the spool in order to keep the tension of the steel wire ropes, the spool is prevented from rotating randomly, friction resistance is generated on the rotation of the spool by using a friction block generally, the friction block is easy to wear, a rotating shaft supporting the rotation of the spool rotates for a long time to generate a large amount of heat, the service life of the rotating shaft is influenced, energy consumption is too much due to resistance load, and actual requirements cannot be met, so that the spool trimming device with the detection function is invented.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a spool trimming device with a detection function, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a spool trimming device with a detection function comprises a box body, wherein two rotating shafts which are distributed up and down are rotatably installed in the box body, a transverse shaft is rotatably installed in a reserved hole in the upper portion of the rear side of the box body through a one-way bearing, the front end of the transverse shaft is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft on the upper side, chain wheels are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the periphery of the rotating shaft respectively, the two chain wheels on the rear side are in transmission connection through one chain, the two chain wheels on the front side are in transmission connection through the other chain, the front chain and the rear chain are connected through a plurality of connecting plates, one side of each connecting plate, which is opposite to the corresponding chain, is fixedly connected with the periphery of a round box, one end of each round box is opened, a funnel is arranged right below the rotating shaft, the funnel; the rear end fixed mounting of cross axle is first splint, the rear side of first splint is equipped with the second splint, the front end of connecting first lead screw is rotated through the bearing to the rear side of second splint, first lead screw and cross axle central line collineation, the first screw of middle part screw-thread fit installation of first lead screw periphery, the upper end of the bottom side fixed connection stand of first screw, the top side of the lower extreme fixed connection base of stand, base and box fixed connection, the front end of the rear side fixed connection horizontal pole of first splint, fill the cooling water in the lower part of box.

According to the I-shaped wheel trimming device with the detection function, the storage battery is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body and is connected with the generator through a circuit.

As above a I-shaped wheel trimming device with detect function, circle box in movable fit installation piston plate, the airtight sliding contact cooperation in periphery of piston plate and the interior week of circle box, the piston plate is connected through the several extension spring with the adjacent side of circle box, the bar spout is seted up to the other end of circle box, sliding installation slide in the bar spout, one side fixed mounting direction swash plate that the piston plate is close to the bar spout, the inner of slide and the inclined plane sliding contact cooperation of direction swash plate, the outside fixed mounting second screw of the circle box other end, second screw internal thread installation second lead screw, the inner of second lead screw is connected through bearing rotation with the outside of slide.

The I-shaped wheel trimming device with the detection function comprises a box body, a square hole is formed in the outer end of a second lead screw, a mounting square rod is inserted in the square hole, the inner end of the square rod is connected with the inner end of the square hole through a spring, a gear is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the square rod, an iron plate is embedded in the outer side of the gear, a bar-shaped rack is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the rear side of the box body and on the left side of the inner wall of the front side of the box body respectively, the gear can be meshed with the bar-shaped rack respectively, magnets are arranged on the outer sides of the bar-shaped rack respectively, magnetic force adsorption can be generated on the iron plate through the magnets, threaded through holes are formed in the left side and the right side.

As above the I-shaped wheel trimming device with detect function, the periphery of horizontal pole evenly be equipped with the several spring beam, the outer end of the articulated several connecting rod of connecting of one side that the periphery of spring beam dead lever is close to the horizontal pole, the inner of connecting rod passes through the articulated periphery of connecting the horizontal pole of torsional spring, the other end of spring beam can slide the contact cooperation with the front side of second splint.

According to the I-shaped wheel trimming device with the detection function, the inner end of the sliding plate is provided with the spherical groove, the ball body is rotatably mounted in the spherical groove, and the ball body can only rotate in the spherical groove.

The bobbin dressing device with the detection function is characterized in that the broken wire detection device is fixedly arranged on the top side of the base.

The invention has the advantages that: the invention has simple structure and ingenious conception, can form resistance to the rotation of the spool by the gravity generated by lifting the cooling water, thereby ensuring that the steel wire rope pulled off from the spool has tension, can generate power by utilizing the gravitational potential energy generated by the lifted cooling water, reduces energy consumption, can meet market requirements and is suitable for popularization. When the invention is used, the spool is sleeved on the periphery of the cross rod, the first screw rod is screwed, the second clamping plate is moved forward, so that the spool is clamped and fixed between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, when the steel wire rope on the spool is pulled off, the spool drives the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to rotate, the first clamping plate drives the cross shaft and the rotating shaft on the upper side to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating shaft on the upper side drives the rotating shaft on the lower side to rotate anticlockwise through the chain wheel and the chain, the chain drives the round box to rotate anticlockwise through the connecting plate, when the round box is positioned on the right side of the chain to move upwards, the round box is filled with cooling water, the resistance of the round box to rise is increased, when the round box rotates to the upper end of the chain, the cooling water in the round box is poured out, the cooling water can be poured onto the rotating shaft on the upper side, so as to cool the rotating shaft on the upper side, thereby prolong the life of cross axle, in the cooling water that flows down from the pivot of upside fell into the funnel, the cooling water in the funnel fell on the waterwheel through the lower port, and the waterwheel drives the pivot rotation of generator to make the generator generate electricity.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion II of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a right side view of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion III of FIG. 1; FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion IV of FIG. 4.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

A spool trimming device with a detection function comprises a box body 1, two rotating shafts 2 which are vertically distributed are rotatably installed in the box body 1, the front end and the rear end of each rotating shaft 2 are respectively rotatably connected with the inner wall corresponding to the box body 1 through bearings, a transverse shaft 4 is rotatably installed in a preformed hole 3 in the upper part of the rear side of the box body 1 through a one-way bearing, the front end of the transverse shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft 2 on the upper side, the transverse shaft 4 is collinear with the central line of the rotating shaft 2 on the upper side, chain wheels 5 are respectively and fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the periphery of the rotating shaft 2, the two chain wheels 5 on the rear side are in transmission connection through a chain 6, the two chain wheels 5 on the front side are in transmission connection through another chain 6, the front chain 6 and the rear chain 6 are connected through a plurality of connecting plates 7, the front end, one end of the round box 8 is opened, a funnel 9 is arranged under the rotating shaft 2, the large-opening end of the funnel 9 is upward, the small-opening end of the funnel 9 is downward, and a thin tube of the funnel 9 is a long tube, so that cooling water 18 has enough power potential energy, the funnel 9 is fixedly connected with the box body 1 through a plurality of connecting rods 10, a generator 11 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a water wheel 19 is fixedly arranged on the front end of the rotating shaft of the generator 11, and the water wheel 19 is positioned below the lower end opening of the funnel 9; the rear end of cross axle 4 fixed mounting first splint 12, the rear side of first splint 12 is equipped with second splint 13, the rear side of second splint 13 passes through the bearing and rotates the front end of connecting first lead screw 14, first lead screw 14 and the collineation of cross axle 4 central line, the middle part screw thread fit of first lead screw 14 periphery installs first screw 15, the bottom side fixed connection stand 16's of first screw 15 upper end, the lower extreme fixed connection base 17's of stand 16 top side, base 17 and box 1 fixed connection, the rear side fixed connection horizontal pole 50's of first splint 12 front end, horizontal pole 50 and the collineation of cross axle 4 central line, cooling water 18 is contained in the lower part of box 1, cooling water 18 does not cross the lower part of chain 6. The invention has simple structure and ingenious conception, can form resistance to the rotation of the spool by the gravity generated by lifting the cooling water, thereby ensuring that the steel wire rope pulled off from the spool has tension, can generate power by utilizing the gravitational potential energy generated by the lifted cooling water, reduces energy consumption, can meet market requirements and is suitable for popularization. When the invention is used, the spool is sleeved on the periphery of the cross rod 50, the first screw rod 15 is screwed, the second clamping plate 13 moves forwards, so that the spool is clamped and fixed between the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 13, when a steel wire rope on the spool is pulled off, the spool drives the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 13 to rotate, the first clamping plate 12 drives the transverse shaft 4 and the upper rotating shaft 2 to rotate anticlockwise, the upper rotating shaft 2 drives the lower rotating shaft 2 to rotate anticlockwise through the chain wheel 5 and the chain 6, the chain 6 drives the round box 8 to rotate anticlockwise through the connecting plate 7, when the round box 8 is positioned on the right side of the chain 6 to move upwards, the round box 8 is filled with cooling water 18, the rising resistance of the round box 8 is increased, when the round box 8 rotates to the upper end of the chain 6, the cooling water 18 in the round box 8 is poured out, and the cooling water 18 can be poured onto the upper rotating shaft 2, so as to cool the upper rotating shaft 2, the heat of cross axle 4 can be absorbed to pivot 2 of upside, cools down to cross axle 4 to the life of extension cross axle 4, in the cooling water 18 that flows down from pivot 2 of upside fell into funnel 9, the cooling water 18 in the funnel 19 fell on water wheels 19 through the lower port, water wheels 19 drive the pivot rotation of generator 11, thereby makes generator 11 generate electricity.

Specifically, as shown in the drawing, a battery 20 is fixedly mounted on the top of the case 1 according to the present embodiment, and the battery 20 is electrically connected to the generator 11. The electric energy generated by the generator 11 can be stored in the battery 20.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, this embodiment the round box 8 interior clearance fit installation piston plate 30, the airtight sliding contact cooperation in periphery and the interior week of round box 8 of piston plate 30, piston plate 30 is connected through several extension spring 31 with round box 8 adjacent side, the one end and the piston plate 30 fixed connection of extension spring 31, the other end and the round box 8 fixed connection of extension spring 31, bar spout 32 is seted up to the other end of round box 8, slidable mounting slide 33 in bar spout 32, slide 33 only can slide along bar spout 32, piston plate 30 is close to one side fixed mounting direction swash plate 34 of bar spout 32, the inclined plane sliding contact cooperation of the inner and the direction swash plate 34 of slide 33, the outside fixed mounting second screw 35 of the other end of round box 8, second lead screw 36 is installed to second screw 35 internal thread, the inner of second screw 36 is connected through bearing rotation with the outside of slide 33. When the second screw rod 36 is rotated, the second screw rod 36 moves in the second screw nut 35, the second screw rod 36 drives the sliding plate 33 to slide in the strip-shaped chute 32, the inner end of the sliding plate 33 slides along the inclined surface of the inclined guide plate 34, when the sliding plate 33 moves close to the chain 6, the sliding plate 33 generates outward thrust on the inclined guide plate 34, the piston plate 30 moves outward, and the tension spring 31 is continuously stretched; when the sliding plate 33 moves away from the chain 6, the piston plate 30 moves inwards to reset under the action of the elastic tension of the tension spring 31, so that the volume of the round box 8 is changed, the resistance of the cross shaft 4 in rotation is increased and decreased, and the tension of the spool in paying off is maintained, wherein the greater the resistance of the cross shaft 4 in rotation is, the greater the tension of the spool in paying off is.

Further, as shown in the figure, a square hole 40 is formed in the outer end of the second lead screw 36 according to the embodiment, a square rod 41 is inserted into the square hole 40, the inner end of the square rod 41 is connected with the inner end of the square hole 40 through a spring 48, a gear 42 is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the square rod 41, an iron plate 43 is mounted in the outer side of the gear 42 in an embedded manner, a bar rack 44 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 1 and the left side of the inner wall of the front side respectively, the gear 42 can be engaged with the bar rack 44 respectively, a magnet 45 is arranged on the outer side of the bar rack 44 respectively, the magnet 45 can generate magnetic attraction to the iron plate 43, threaded through holes 46 are formed in the left side and the right side of the box body 1 respectively, a screw 47 is. The outer end of the screw 47 is screwed, the screw 47 moves left and right in the threaded through hole 46, the screw 47 drives the magnet 45 to move, when the magnet 45 on the right side is close to the bar-shaped rack 44 on the right side, magnetic force adsorption can be generated on an iron plate 43 passing through the vicinity of the bar-shaped rack 44 on the right side, the iron plate 43 drives the gear 42 and the square rod 41 to move in the direction close to the bar-shaped rack 44, the spring 48 is stretched, the periphery of the gear 42 is meshed and matched with the front side of the bar-shaped rack 44 on the right side, the gear 42 rolls along the bar-shaped rack 44, the gear 42 drives the second screw rod 36 to rotate through the square rod 41, the second screw rod 36 moves leftwards, the rotation resistance of the transverse shaft 4 can be reduced, until the adsorption magnetic force generated by the magnet 45 cannot overcome the resistance generated by stretching the; similarly, when the left magnet 45 is adjusted to the left by the left second screw rod 16, when the gear 42 passes through the vicinity of the left bar rack 44, the outer periphery of the gear 42 is engaged with the rear side of the left bar rack 44, and the second screw rod 16 moves to the left in the second screw nut 35, so that the rotation resistance of the transverse shaft 4 can be increased; when the iron plate 43 is not under the magnetic attraction of the magnet 45 until the second screw 16 moves to the outermost side, the gear 42 is not meshed with the bar rack 44, and the left magnet 45 needs to be adjusted to the left again after the rotation resistance of the transverse shaft 4 is increased and adjusted.

Furthermore, as shown in the figure, the periphery of the cross bar 50 described in this embodiment is uniformly provided with a plurality of spring rods 51, one side of the periphery of the fixing rod of the spring rods 51 close to the cross bar 50 is hinged to the outer ends of a plurality of connecting rods 52, the inner ends of the connecting rods 52 are hinged to the periphery of the cross bar 50 through torsion springs, and the other ends of the spring rods 51 can be in sliding contact with and matched with the front side of the second clamping plate 13. The spool is sleeved on the outer periphery of the cross rod 50, so that the spring rods 51 are respectively inserted into inner holes of the corresponding spools, then the first screw rod 14 is rotated to enable the second clamping plate 13 to move forwards, the front side of the second clamping plate 13 is in contact fit with the rear end of the spring rod 51 and generates front side thrust on the rear end of the second clamping plate 13, the spring rod 51 deviates from the cross rod 50 to move, so that the outer periphery of the spring rod 51 is in contact fit with the inner periphery of the spool, the center lines of the spool and the cross rod 50 are collinear, the spring rod 51 begins to be compressed along with the forward movement of the second clamping plate 13, and the spool is clamped by the first clamping plate 12 and the second clamping plate 13, so that clamping and fixing of the spool are completed.

Further, as shown in the drawings, the inner end of the sliding plate 33 of the present embodiment is provided with a spherical groove 60, and the spherical groove 60 is rotatably mounted with a sphere 61, and the sphere 61 can only rotate in the spherical groove 60. The balls 61 are capable of rolling along the inclined surface of the swash plate 34, so that sliding friction between the inner end of the slide plate 33 and the inclined surface of the swash plate 34 is converted into rolling friction.

Further, as shown in the drawings, the disconnection detecting device 70 is fixedly installed on the top side of the base 17 according to the embodiment. The wire rope torn off from the spool passes through the detection hole of the wire breakage detection device 70, and the wire breakage detection device 70 can detect whether the wire rope has wire breakage.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spool trimming device with detect function which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), two rotating shafts (2) which are distributed up and down are rotatably installed in the box body (1), a transverse shaft (4) is installed in a preformed hole (3) on the upper part of the rear side of the box body (1) in a rotating way through a one-way bearing, the front end of the transverse shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft (2) on the upper side, chain wheels (5) are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the periphery of the rotating shaft (2) respectively, the two chain wheels (5) on the rear side are in transmission connection through a chain (6), the two chain wheels (5) on the front side are in transmission connection through another chain (6), the front chain (6) and the rear chain (6) are connected through a plurality of connecting plates (7), the periphery of a round box (8) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate (7) departing from the chain (6), one end of the round box (8) is opened, a funnel (9), a generator (11) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the inner wall of the box body (1), a water wheel (19) is fixedly arranged at the front end of a rotating shaft of the generator (11), and the water wheel (19) is positioned below the lower port of the funnel (9); a first clamping plate (12) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the transverse shaft (4), a second clamping plate (13) is arranged at the rear side of the first clamping plate (12), the rear side of the second clamping plate (13) is rotatably connected with the front end of a first screw rod (14) through a bearing, the center line of the first screw rod (14) is collinear with that of the transverse shaft (4), a first screw nut (15) is installed at the middle part of the periphery of the first screw rod (14) in a threaded fit mode, the bottom side of the first screw nut (15) is fixedly connected with the upper end of an upright post (16), the lower end of the upright post (16) is fixedly connected with the top side of a base (17), the base (17) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), the rear side of the first clamping plate (12) is fixedly connected with the front end of a transverse rod (50), and cooling; circle box (8) interior clearance fit installation piston plate (30), the airtight sliding contact cooperation in interior week of periphery and circle box (8) of piston plate (30), piston plate (30) are connected through several extension spring (31) with circle box (8) adjacent side, bar spout (32) are seted up to the other end of circle box (8), slidable mounting slide (33) in bar spout (32), one side fixed mounting direction swash plate (34) that piston plate (30) are close to bar spout (32), the inclined plane sliding contact cooperation of the inner of slide (33) and direction swash plate (34), outside fixed mounting second screw (35) of circle box (8) other end, second screw (35) internal thread installation second lead screw (36), the inner of second lead screw (36) is passed through the bearing rotation with the outside of slide (33) and is connected.

2. The apparatus for trimming a spool having a detecting function according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a storage battery (20), and the storage battery (20) is connected with the generator (11) through a circuit.

3. The apparatus for trimming a spool having a detecting function according to claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the second screw rod (36) is provided with a square hole (40), a square rod (41) is inserted in the square hole (40), the inner end of the square rod (41) is connected with the inner end of the square hole (40) through a spring (48), a gear (42) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the square rod (41), an iron plate (43) is embedded and installed on the outer side of the gear (42), a bar-shaped rack (44) is fixedly installed on the right side of the inner wall of the rear side of the box body (1) and the left side of the inner wall of the front side respectively, the gear (42) can be meshed and matched with the bar-shaped rack (44) respectively, a magnet (45) is arranged on the outer side of the bar-shaped rack (44) respectively, the magnet (45) can generate magnetic adsorption on the iron plate (43), threaded through holes (46) are formed in the left side and the right side of the box body (1) respectively, threaded screw rods (47) are installed in.

4. The apparatus for trimming a spool having a detecting function according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of horizontal pole (50) evenly be equipped with several spring beam (51), the outer end of several connecting rod (52) is connected in the periphery of spring beam (51) dead lever is close to the articulated outer end of connecting several connecting rod (52) of one side of horizontal pole (50), the inner of connecting rod (52) is through the articulated periphery of connecting horizontal pole (50) of torsional spring, the other end of spring beam (51) can with the preceding side sliding contact cooperation of second splint (13).

5. The apparatus for trimming a spool having a detecting function according to claim 1, wherein: the inner end of the sliding plate (33) is provided with a spherical groove (60), a sphere (61) is rotatably mounted in the spherical groove (60), and the sphere (61) can only rotate in the spherical groove (60).

6. The apparatus for trimming a spool having a detecting function according to claim 1, wherein: and a broken wire detection device (70) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the base (17).