CN111921381A - Cooling device for electrodialyzer cathode and anode - Google Patents

Cooling device for electrodialyzer cathode and anode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111921381A
CN111921381A CN202010978225.XA CN202010978225A CN111921381A CN 111921381 A CN111921381 A CN 111921381A CN 202010978225 A CN202010978225 A CN 202010978225A CN 111921381 A CN111921381 A CN 111921381A
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China
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block
fixedly connected
box body
cooling
cooling device
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Granted
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CN202010978225.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111921381B (en
Inventor
代春龙
魏明勇
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Shandong Longantai Environmental Protection Sci Tech Co ltd
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Shandong Longantai Environmental Protection Sci Tech Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • B01D61/52Accessories; Auxiliary operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • B01D61/46Apparatus therefor
    • B01D61/48Apparatus therefor having one or more compartments filled with ion-exchange material, e.g. electrodeionisation

Abstract

The utility model provides a heat sink for electrodialyzer negative and positive pole, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base top surface four corners is the vertical branch of fixed mounting respectively, through a connecting plate fixed connection between the top of four branches, the top surface middle part of base and the bottom surface middle part of connecting plate fixed mounting trunk line respectively, both ends cooperate respectively to be equipped with rectangular piece around every trunk line, every rectangular piece fit in is equipped with the cavity, both ends communicate with each other with the external world respectively around the cavity, the top that is located the rectangular piece of top and the bottom surface fixed connection of connecting plate, the bottom of the rectangular piece that is located the below and the top surface fixed connection of base. The invention can select the installation of the cooling pipelines according to the position of the electrodialyzer and can also select the installation according to different stages or sections of the electrodialyzer, namely, the installation is selected according to the number of the cathode chambers and the anode chambers, the operation is simple, and the distance between the front cooling pipeline and the rear cooling pipeline is adjusted according to the width of the electrodialyzer, thereby meeting the cooling requirements of different electrodialyzers.

Description

Cooling device for electrodialyzer cathode and anode
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electrodialysers, and particularly relates to a cooling device for cathodes and anodes of an electrodialyser.
Background
Electrodialysis is a method of separating different solute particles (e.g., ions) by using the permselectivity of an ion exchange membrane. Under the drive of an electric field, charged solute ions in the solution move in a specific direction through the ion exchange membrane, so that the separation and concentration of the ions are realized. The electrodialyzer is used for sea water desalination, and is widely used in chemical industry, light power industry, metallurgy industry, paper making industry, medicine industry and the like. At present, an electrodialyzer on the market generally has two solution circulation flow channels of a dense chamber and a dilute chamber, when the electrodialyzer is used for feed liquid desalination, because the salt content of the feed liquid is high, the applied current is large in the desalination process of an electrically-driven membrane separation device, the normal working temperature of the electrodialyzer is 0-40 ℃, a cooling device is not arranged in the existing electrodialyzer, and the electrodialyzer is in a high-temperature state for a long time, so that the normal working of the electrodialyzer can be seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cooling device for an electrodialyzer cathode and anode, which is used for solving the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a cooling device for electrodialyzer cathode and anode comprises a base, wherein vertical support rods are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top surface of the base respectively, the top ends of the four support rods are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, main pipelines are fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top surface of the base and the middle part of the bottom surface of the connecting plate respectively, the front end and the rear end of each main pipeline are respectively provided with a long strip block in a matching way, each long strip block is internally provided with a cavity in a matching way, the front end and the rear end of each cavity are respectively communicated with the outside, the top end of the upper long strip block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the connecting plate, the bottom end of the lower long strip block is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base, the middle part of the bottom end of the upper long strip block and the middle part of the top end of the lower long strip block are respectively provided with a through groove, two blocking devices are respectively positioned at two sides in the cavity, a hose is arranged in each cavity in a matching way, one end of the hose is fixedly connected with a corresponding main pipeline, a moving block is fixedly installed at the other end of the hose, the two blocking devices positioned in the same strip block are connected with the moving block, a through hole is arranged at the front side of the moving block and is communicated with the inside of the other end of the hose, fixing sleeves are respectively and fixedly installed on the upper and lower inner walls of the through hole, a moving rod is arranged in each fixing sleeve in a matching way, one ends of the two moving rods positioned in the same through hole are fixedly connected through a sealing plate, the sealing plate is positioned in the through hole, a round block is fixedly installed at the other end of the moving rod, the round block is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeves through a first spring, the moving rod passes through the first spring, a plurality of jacks are, the top ends of the four support rods are fixedly connected through a placing plate, a cooling device is fixedly installed on the other side of the top surface of the base, one end of a main pipeline above the cooling device is connected with the top end of the cooling device, one end of a main pipeline below the cooling device is connected with the bottom end of one side of the cooling device, the cooling device further comprises a plurality of cooling pipelines, connecting pipes are respectively and fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the rear end of each cooling pipeline, the connecting pipes are communicated with the inside of the cooling pipelines and are perpendicular to each other, an upper ejector rod and a lower ejector rod are fixedly installed at the rear end of each connecting pipe, the connecting pipes and the ejector rods can penetrate through holes and are inserted into the other end of a hose, an upper limiting device and a lower limiting device are arranged at the front end of each cooling pipeline in a matched mode, each limiting device is, Two limiting sleeves, two inserted bars, two first hinge bars and two second hinge bars.
The cooling device for the electrodialyzer cathode and anode is characterized in that the box body is arranged at the other side of the top surface of the base, the baffle plate is arranged in the middle of the box body, the top surface of the baffle plate is provided with a water through hole, the cooler is positioned below the baffle plate and arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body, the water inlet of the cooler is connected with the water through hole through a pipeline, the water outlet of the cooler is connected with one end of the main pipeline below through a pump body, the other end of the movable shaft is movably arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the box body, the movable shaft is positioned above the baffle plate, the box body is arranged at the top end of the box body, one end of the main pipeline above passes through the box body and is fixedly connected with the top end of the box body, one end of one matching pipeline is fixedly connected with the right, and the right side of the top end of the box body is provided with a gas outlet.
The cooling device for the electrodialyzer cathode and anode is characterized in that the two limiting sleeves are respectively positioned at two sides of the cooling pipeline and fixedly connected with the cooling pipeline, each inserting rod is respectively assembled with one limiting sleeve, the opposite ends of the two first hinged rods are respectively fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the rotating shaft, one end of each first hinged rod is hinged with one end of the corresponding second hinged rod, the other end of each second hinged rod is hinged with one end of the corresponding inserting rod, and the inserting rods are inserted into the corresponding inserting holes.
The cooling device for the electrodialyzer cathode and anode comprises the blocking block and the second spring, wherein the blocking block is installed on the inner wall of the cavity, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with one end of the blocking block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the other end of the hose.
The cooling device for the electrodialyzer cathode and anode comprises a connecting pipe, wherein the connecting pipe is provided with a first end and a second end, the first end is fixedly connected with the first end of the connecting pipe, the second end is fixedly connected with the second end of the connecting pipe, the second end is fixedly connected with the third spring, the first end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the second end of the connecting pipe, and the second end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the third spring.
The invention has the advantages that: placing the electrodialyzer on the top surface of the placing plate, selectively placing a cooling pipeline according to the positions of an anode chamber and a cathode chamber of the electrodialyzer, enabling the cooling pipeline to be positioned at the front end and the rear end of the cathode chamber and the front end and the rear end of the anode chamber, then inserting an ejector rod into the through hole, enabling the ejector rod to be in contact with a sealing plate and to be pushed towards the other end of a hose, enabling a connecting pipe to penetrate through the through hole, communicating the connecting pipe with the hose, enabling the sealing plate to be positioned inside the other end of the hose, then continuing to push a leading pipeline towards the center of a base, enabling the periphery of the cooling pipeline to be in contact with the anode chamber and the outer wall of the cathode chamber, then controlling a limiting device to be matched with an insertion hole to limit the cooling pipeline, enabling a moving block and the hose to synchronously move with the cooling pipeline in, the cooling device circularly flows cooling liquid from the main pipeline above the flowing main pipeline below the cooling device to cool the electrodialyzer; the invention can select the installation of the cooling pipelines according to the position of the electrodialyzer and can also select the installation according to different stages or sections of the electrodialyzer, namely, the installation is selected according to the number of the cathode chambers and the anode chambers, the operation is simple, and the distance between the front cooling pipeline and the rear cooling pipeline is adjusted according to the width of the electrodialyzer, thereby meeting the cooling requirements of different electrodialyzers.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a view of A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion I of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of view B of FIG. 3; fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of II of fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1, a base 2, a support rod 3, a main pipe 4, a main pipe 5, a strip block 6, a through groove 7, a hose 8, a moving block 9, a through hole 10, a fixed sleeve 11, a moving rod 12, a sealing plate 13, a first spring 15, a jack 16, a supporting rod 17, a cooling pipe 18, a cooling pipe 19, a connecting pipe 20, a baffle plate 22, a movable shaft 24, a box body 22, a rotating shaft 27 of a pipeline 25, a limiting sleeve 28, an inserting rod 29, a first hinge rod 30, a second hinge rod 31, a blocking block 32, a second spring 33, a groove 34, a third spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A cooling device for electrodialyzer cathode and anode is shown in the figure, which comprises a base 1, wherein four corners of the top surface of the base 1 are respectively fixedly provided with vertical supporting rods 2, the top ends of the four supporting rods 2 are fixedly connected through a connecting plate 3, the middle part of the top surface of the base 1 and the middle part of the bottom surface of the connecting plate 3 are respectively fixedly provided with a main pipeline 4, the front end and the rear end of each main pipeline 4 are respectively provided with a long strip 5 in a matching way, a cavity is arranged in each long strip 5 in a matching way, the front end and the rear end of the cavity are respectively communicated with the outside, the top end of the long strip 5 positioned above is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the connecting plate 3, the bottom end of the long strip 5 positioned below is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base 1, the middle part of the bottom end of the long strip 5 positioned above and the middle part of the top end of, the opposite ends of the front and the rear long blocks 5 which are positioned on the same horizontal plane and on the same longitudinal central axis are respectively provided with two blocking devices in a matching way, the two blocking devices are respectively positioned at two sides in the cavity, each cavity is internally provided with a hose 7 in a matching way, one end of the hose 7 is fixedly connected with the corresponding main pipeline 4, one end of the hose 7 positioned above is connected with the main pipeline 4 above and communicated with the inside, similarly, one end of the hose 7 positioned below is connected with the main pipeline 4 below and communicated with the inside, the other end of the hose 7 is fixedly provided with a movable block 8, the two blocking devices positioned in the same long block 5 are connected with the movable block 8, the front side of the movable block 8 is provided with a through hole 9, the through hole 9 is communicated with the inside of the other end of the hose 7, the inner walls at the upper end and the lower, one ends of two moving rods 11 positioned in the same through hole 9 are fixedly connected through a sealing plate 12, the sealing plate 12 is positioned in the through hole 9, the sealing plate 12 can block the through hole 9, the sealing plate 12 is positioned between the other end of the fixed sleeve 10 and the other end of the hose 7, after the sealing plate 12 enters the other end of the hose 7, cooling liquid flows out of the hose 7, the other end of the moving rod 11 is fixedly provided with a round block 13, the round block 13 is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve 10 through a first spring 14, the moving rod 11 passes through the first spring 14, the inner walls of two sides of the cavity of each long strip block 5 are respectively provided with a plurality of jacks 15, one side of the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with four uniformly arranged supporting rods 16, the top ends of the four supporting rods 16 are fixedly connected through a placing plate 17, a part of an electrodialyzer is placed on the placing plate 17, the placing plate 17, the width of the placing plate 17 is smaller than the sum of the added lengths of the front and the rear long blocks 5 on the same longitudinal axis, the other side of the top surface of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a cooling device, one end of the upper main pipeline 4 is connected with the top end of the cooling device, one end of the lower main pipeline 4 is connected with the bottom end of one side of the cooling device, the cooling device also comprises a plurality of cooling pipelines 18, the upper end and the lower end of the rear end of each cooling pipeline 18 are respectively and fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 19, the connecting pipes 19 are communicated with the inside of the cooling pipelines 18 and are mutually vertical, the rear end of each connecting pipe 19 is fixedly provided with an upper ejector rod 20 and a lower ejector rod 20, the connecting pipes 19 and the ejector rods 20 can penetrate through the through holes 9 and be inserted into the other ends of the hoses 7, when the cooling pipelines 18 are positioned in front of the long blocks 5 in, connecting pipe 19 is located the place ahead of cooling pipe 18, cooling pipe can with the cathode chamber of electrodialyzer, the cooperation of anode chamber contact, to the cathode chamber, the treatment of cooling down is carried out to the anode chamber, two limiting device about cooling pipe 18's front end cooperation is equipped with, limiting device can cooperate with jack 15, cooling device is by box 21, baffle 22, the loose axle 23 of one end installation several blade, the cooler, two cooperation pipelines 24, box body 25 constitutes, limiting device is by movable mounting in the axis of rotation 26 of cooling pipe 18 front end, two limiting sleeve 27, two inserted bars 28, two first hinge bar 29, two second hinge bar 30 are constituteed. Placing the electrodialyzer on the top surface of a placing plate 17, selectively placing a cooling pipeline 18 according to the positions of an anode chamber and a cathode chamber of the electrodialyzer, so that the cooling pipeline 18 is positioned at the front end and the rear end of the cathode chamber and the front end and the rear end of the anode chamber, then inserting a push rod 20 into a through hole 9, so that the push rod 20 is in contact with a sealing plate 12 and pushed to the other end of a hose 7, a connecting pipe 19 passes through the through hole 9, the connecting pipe 19 is communicated with the hose 7, at the moment, the sealing plate 12 is positioned in the other end of the hose 7, then continuously pushing a leading pipeline 19 to the center of a base 1, so that the periphery of the cooling pipeline 18 is in contact with the outer walls of the anode chamber and the cathode chamber, then controlling a limiting device, so that the limiting device is matched with an inserting hole 15, so as to limit the cooling pipeline 18, and enable a moving block 8 and, the upper main pipeline 4 is communicated with the lower main pipeline 4, and the cooling device enables cooling liquid to flow from the lower main pipeline 4 into the upper main pipeline 4 for circulating flow so as to cool the electrodialyzer; the invention can select the installation of the cooling pipelines 18 according to the position of the electrodialyzer and also can select the installation according to different stages or sections of the electrodialyzer, namely, the installation is selected according to the number of cathode chambers and anode chambers, the operation is simple, and the distance between the front and back cooling pipelines 18 is adjusted according to the width of the electrodialyzer, thereby meeting the cooling requirements of different electrodialyzers.
Specifically, the box 21 of the embodiment is installed on the other side of the top surface of the base 1, the partition 22 is installed in the middle of the box 21, a water through hole is formed in the top surface of the partition 22, the cooler is located below the partition 22 and installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box 21, the water inlet of the cooler is connected with the water through hole through a pipeline, the water outlet of the cooler is connected with one end of the main pipeline 4 below through a pump body, the other end of the movable shaft 23 is movably installed on the inner wall of the left side of the box 21, the movable shaft 23 is located above the partition 22, the box 25 is installed on the top end of the box 21, one end of the main pipeline 4 above passes through the box 25 and is fixedly connected with the top end of the box 21, one end of one matching pipeline 24 is fixedly connected with the right side of the box, the other end of the other matching pipeline, the right side of the top end of the box body 1 is provided with a gas outlet. Box 21 is located the right side of placing the board, baffle 22 all around respectively with box 21 inner wall fixed connection all around, the one end of trunk line 4 of top is located the top of blade, and the liquid impact blade that flows down drives the loose axle and rotates, the loose axle rotates and produces wind, wind flows into to the box body 25 in from a cooperation pipeline 24, cool down the processing in advance to the liquid of downward flow in the trunk line 4 of top, further cool down liquid, wind flows into to box 21 in from another cooperation pipeline 24 simultaneously, cool down the liquid above baffle 22 once more, and at the in-process of assaulting, the heat scatters from liquid, flow out from the gas outlet, reduce the cooler and do power, reduce the energy consumption.
Specifically, the two limiting sleeves 27 described in this embodiment are respectively located at two sides of the cooling pipeline 18 and fixedly connected to the cooling pipeline 18, each inserting rod 28 is respectively in sleeved fit with one limiting sleeve 27, opposite ends of the two first hinged rods 29 are respectively fixedly connected to upper and lower ends of the rotating shaft 26, one end of each first hinged rod 29 is hinged to one end of each second hinged rod 30, the other end of each second hinged rod 30 is hinged to one end of each inserting rod 28, and each inserting rod 28 is inserted into the corresponding inserting hole 15. Two limit set 27 also are located the both sides of axis of rotation 26 respectively, two first articulated poles 29 are located the upper and lower both ends of axis of rotation 26 respectively, axis of rotation 26 rotates, can drive two first articulated poles 29 and rotate, drive the rotation of second articulated pole 30, make two inserted bars 28 remove to opposite direction, inserted bar 28 inserts to jack 15 in, can prescribe a limit to the position of cooling tube 18, make cooling tube 18 laminate the cathode chamber of electrodialyzer, the anode chamber, and hose 7 also can be connected with connecting pipe 19, the trunk line 4 of liquid below, hose 7 gets into in cooling tube 18, and in the hose 7 that gets into the top through connecting pipe 19, flow into in the trunk line 4 of top at last.
Furthermore, the blocking device described in this embodiment is composed of a blocking block 31 and a second spring 32, the blocking block 31 is installed on the inner wall of the cavity, one end of the second spring 32 is fixedly connected with one end of the blocking block 31, and the other end of the second spring 32 is fixedly connected with the other end of the hose 7. Can avoid hose 7 to move out rectangular piece 5 completely through stopping block 31, can make the other end of hose 7 have the power of outside removal again simultaneously through second spring 32, and then when cooling duct 18 drove movable block 8 and promoted to the center, the other end of hose 7 can contact with cooling duct 18 all the time, avoids taking place the separation when using.
Furthermore, in the embodiment, the top end of the connecting tube 19 is provided with a placing slot 33, the bottom end of the placing slot 33 is fixedly connected with one end of a third spring 34, the other end of the third spring 34 is fixedly provided with a wedge-shaped block 35, the front end of the wedge-shaped block 35 is fixedly provided with a pressing rod 36, and the pressing rod 36 is located in the placing slot 33. After connecting pipe 19 gets into movable block 8 in, wedge 35 is pushed downward movement by the fixed cover 10 of top, cross the fixed cover 10 of top after, under the elasticity of third spring 34, wedge 35 rebound, with the rear contact cooperation of fixed cover 10, inject wedge 35 through fixed cover 10, further improve the firm effect of being connected between connecting pipe 19 and the movable block 8, press pole 36 downwards, the wedge is less than the fixed cover 10 of top, connecting pipe 19 takes out from movable block 8, and is easy to operate.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A cooling device for electrodialyzer cathode and anode is characterized in that: comprises a base (1), wherein vertical supporting rods (2) are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of the top surface of the base (1), the top ends of the four supporting rods (2) are fixedly connected through a connecting plate (3), main pipelines (4) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the top surface of the base (1) and the bottom surface of the connecting plate (3), the front end and the rear end of each main pipeline (4) are respectively provided with a strip block (5) in a matching way, a cavity is arranged in each strip block (5) in a matching way, the front end and the rear end of each cavity are respectively communicated with the outside, the top end of the strip block (5) positioned above is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the connecting plate (3), the bottom end of the strip block (5) positioned below is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base (1), the middle part of the bottom end of the strip block (5) positioned above and the middle part of the top end of the strip, the opposite ends of a front long strip block (5) and a rear long strip block (5) which are positioned on the same horizontal plane and on the same longitudinal central axis are respectively provided with two blocking devices in a matching way, the two blocking devices are respectively positioned at two sides in a cavity, each cavity is internally provided with a flexible pipe (7) in a matching way, one end of each flexible pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a corresponding main pipeline (4), the other end of each flexible pipe (7) is fixedly provided with a movable block (8), the two blocking devices positioned in the same long strip block (5) are connected with the movable blocks (8), the front side of each movable block (8) is provided with a through hole (9), the through holes (9) are communicated with the inside of the other end of each flexible pipe (7), the inner walls at the upper end and the lower end of each through hole (9) are respectively and fixedly provided with fixed sleeves (10), each fixed sleeve (10) is internally provided with a movable rod, the sealing plate (12) is positioned in the through hole (9), the other end of the moving rod (11) is fixedly provided with a round block (13), the round block (13) is fixedly connected with the fixed sleeve (10) through a first spring (14), the moving rod (11) penetrates through the first spring (14), the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity of each long block (5) are respectively provided with a plurality of jacks (15), one side of the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with four uniformly arranged supporting rods (16), the top ends of the four supporting rods (16) are fixedly connected through a placing plate (17), the other side of the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a cooling device, one end of the upper main pipeline (4) is connected with the top end of the cooling device, one end of the lower main pipeline (4) is connected with the bottom end of one side of the cooling device, the cooling pipelines (18) are also provided, the upper end and the lower end of the rear, connecting pipe (19) and cooling tube (18) are inside to communicate with each other and mutually perpendicular, two ejector pins (20) about the rear end fixed mounting of connecting pipe (19), ejector pin (20) can pass through-hole (9) and insert to in the other end of hose (7), two limiting device about the front end cooperation of cooling tube (18) is equipped with, limiting device can cooperate with jack (15), cooling device is by box (21), baffle (22), loose axle (23) of several blade are installed to one end, the cooler, two cooperation pipelines (24), box body (25) are constituteed, limiting device is by rotation axis (26) of movable mounting in cooling tube (18) front end, two limit cover (27), two inserted bar (28), two first hinge bar (29), two second hinge bar (30) are constituteed.
2. The cooling device for the cathodes and anodes of electrodialysers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the box body (21) is arranged on the other side of the top surface of the base (1), the partition plate (22) is arranged in the middle of the box body (21), a water through hole is formed in the top surface of the partition plate (22), the cooler is positioned below the partition plate (22) and arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (21), a water inlet of the cooler is connected with the water through hole through a pipeline, a water outlet of the cooler is connected with one end of a main pipeline (4) below through a pump body, the other end of the movable shaft (23) is movably arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the box body (21), the movable shaft (23) is positioned above the partition plate (22), the box body (25) is arranged at the top end of the box body (21), one end of the main pipeline (4) above penetrates through the box body (25) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the box body (21), one end of one, one end of the other matched pipeline (24) is fixedly connected with the left side of the box body (21), the other end of the other matched pipeline is fixedly connected with the left side of the box body (25), and a gas outlet is formed in the right side of the top end of the box body (21).
3. The cooling device for the cathodes and anodes of electrodialysers according to claim 1, characterized in that: two limit set (27) be located the both sides of cooling tube (18) respectively and with cooling tube (18) fixed connection, every inserted bar (28) respectively with a limit set (27) suit cooperation, the looks remote site of two first articulated levers (29) respectively with the upper and lower both ends fixed connection of axis of rotation (26), the one end of first articulated lever (29) is connected with the one end of second articulated lever (30) is articulated, the other end of second articulated lever (30) is connected with the one end of inserted bar (28) is articulated, inserted bar (28) insert to corresponding jack (15) in.
4. The cooling device for the cathodes and anodes of electrodialysers according to claim 1, characterized in that: the blocking device is composed of a blocking block (31) and a second spring (32), the blocking block (31) is installed on the inner wall of the cavity, one end of the second spring (32) is fixedly connected with one end of the blocking block (31), and the other end of the second spring (32) is fixedly connected with the other end of the hose (7).
5. The cooling device for the cathodes and anodes of electrodialysers according to claim 1, characterized in that: a placing groove (33) is formed in the top end of the connecting pipe (19), one end of a third spring (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placing groove (33), a wedge block (35) is fixedly installed at the other end of the third spring (34), a pressing rod (36) is fixedly installed at the front end of the wedge block (35), and the pressing rod (36) is located in the placing groove (33).
CN202010978225.XA 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Cooling device for electrodialyzer cathode and anode Active CN111921381B (en)

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Citations (14)

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