CN111910784A - Assembled bathroom wall waterproof design structure - Google Patents
Assembled bathroom wall waterproof design structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111910784A CN111910784A CN202010882060.6A CN202010882060A CN111910784A CN 111910784 A CN111910784 A CN 111910784A CN 202010882060 A CN202010882060 A CN 202010882060A CN 111910784 A CN111910784 A CN 111910784A
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- design structure
- cement
- basic unit
- layer
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- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0407—Floor drains for indoor use
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0407—Floor drains for indoor use
- E03F5/0409—Devices for preventing seepage around the floor drain
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7608—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a waterproof design structure of an assembled toilet wall, which comprises: ground basic unit and wall basic unit, the junction of ground basic unit and wall basic unit is provided with the escape canal, be provided with first cement mortar layer on the wall basic unit, be provided with the heat preservation on the first cement mortar layer, be provided with the cement fiberboard on the heat preservation, be provided with a plurality of drainage grooves on the cement fiberboard, the length direction setting of cement fiberboard is followed to the drainage groove, the drainage groove is located the top in escape canal, be provided with waterproof film on the cement fiberboard, the last OSB board that is provided with of waterproof film, be provided with the decorative board on the OSB board. Compared with the prior art, the invention can effectively solve the problem of water seepage and leakage of the wall surface of the living room, can realize the assembly type installation of the wall surface and achieves the aim of improving the construction efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wall surface, in particular to a waterproof design structure of an assembled toilet wall surface.
Background
Assembly decoration is a form of decorative construction emerging in recent years. The assembled decoration is as the name implies, namely, each part required to be used for decoration is produced and completed in a factory and then is transported to a decoration site for combined installation, so that the operations of measurement, cutting and the like of each part in the traditional decoration site are omitted, the construction is simpler and more convenient, the construction efficiency of the decoration site can be greatly improved, the construction site is cleaner and more beautiful, excessive decorative material garbage cannot be generated, and the assembled decoration is a more environment-friendly decoration construction form.
Considering that the construction process of the assembled wall surfaces of a toilet, a bedroom and a living room are different, the traditional waterproof coating needs to have high waterproof requirements, and the traditional waterproof coating does not meet the requirements of an assembled building.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention provides a waterproof design structure for a wall surface of an assembled toilet, which can effectively solve the problem of water seepage and water leakage of the wall surface of the toilet compared with the prior art, and can also realize the assembly type installation of the wall surface to achieve the purpose of improving the construction efficiency.
Therefore, the invention provides a waterproof design structure of an assembled toilet wall, which comprises: ground basic unit and wall basic unit, the junction of ground basic unit and wall basic unit is provided with the escape canal, be provided with first cement mortar layer on the wall basic unit, be provided with the heat preservation on the first cement mortar layer, be provided with the cement fiberboard on the heat preservation, be provided with a plurality of drainage grooves on the cement fiberboard, the length direction setting of cement fiberboard is followed to the drainage groove, the drainage groove is located the top in escape canal, be provided with waterproof film on the cement fiberboard, the last OSB board that is provided with of waterproof film, be provided with the decorative board on the OSB board.
Furthermore, the cement fiber board is a wave-shaped cement fiber board, and drainage grooves are formed in wave troughs of the wave-shaped cement fiber board.
Furthermore, the waterproof film comprises a separation layer, an adhesive layer and a hydrophobic layer, wherein the adhesive layer is positioned between the separation layer and the hydrophobic layer.
Furthermore, the adhesive layer is adhered to the cement fiberboard, and the OSB board is arranged on the hydrophobic layer.
Furthermore, the hydrophobic layer is made of PE plastic, PBT plastic, PTT plastic, PC plastic, PMMA plastic or PVC plastic.
Further, the hydrophobic layer is made of PE plastic.
Furthermore, a floor drain is arranged on the drainage ditch, and the drainage ditch is obliquely arranged towards the floor drain.
Furthermore, the veneer is formed by laminating and integrating wallpaper, wood grain boards and calcium silicate boards.
Further, the floor base layer is provided with tiles, and the tiles are arranged towards the drainage ditch in a downward inclining mode.
The invention provides an assembled toilet wall waterproof design structure which is mainly provided with a ground base layer and a wall base layer, wherein a drainage ditch is arranged at the joint of the ground base layer and the wall base layer, a first cement mortar layer is arranged on the wall base layer, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the first cement mortar layer, the heat insulation of a toilet can be carried out, the heat loss of the toilet is avoided, a cement fiber board is arranged on the heat insulation layer, a plurality of upper drainage grooves are arranged on the cement fiber board at equal intervals along the width direction of the cement fiber board, a waterproof film is adhered on the cement fiber board, water can be prevented from entering a wall body, meanwhile, due to the action of the heat insulation layer, the temperature of one side, close to the heat insulation layer, of the cement fiber board is low, water seeping into the wall surface can be coagulated into water drops through the waterproof film, the water drops fall to the drainage ditch along the drainage grooves under the action of gravity and friction, the OSB board is provided with a veneer.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the assembled toilet wall waterproof design structure provided by the invention has the following advantages:
1. the problem of water seepage and water leakage of the wall surface of the living room can be effectively solved;
2. the veneer can be assembled and prefabricated in a factory, so that decoration garbage is reduced;
3. the construction process is reduced, and the related cost is reduced.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wall waterproof design structure of an assembled toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cement fiberboard in a wall waterproof design structure of an assembled toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a waterproof membrane in a waterproof design structure of a wall surface of an assembled toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a ground substrate in a waterproof design structure of an assembled toilet wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, a waterproof design structure of an assembled toilet wall according to an embodiment of the present invention is mainly provided with a ground base layer 1 and a wall base layer 2, a drainage ditch 11 is provided at a joint of the ground base layer 1 and the wall base layer 2, a first cement mortar layer 3 is provided on the wall base layer 2, an insulating layer 4 is provided on the first cement mortar layer 3, a cement fiber board 5 is provided on the insulating layer 4, a plurality of drainage grooves 51 are provided on the cement fiber board 5, the drainage grooves 51 are arranged along a length direction of the cement fiber board 5, the drainage grooves 51 are located above the drainage ditch 11, a waterproof film 6 is provided on the cement fiber board 5, an OSB board 7 is provided on the waterproof film 6, and a veneer 8 is provided on the OSB board 7.
With continued reference to fig. 1 to 5, a floor drain 111 is provided on the drainage ditch 11, and the drainage ditch 11 is disposed obliquely towards the floor drain 111. The drainage efficiency can be improved and the water accumulation can be prevented.
With continued reference to fig. 1-5, the veneer 8 is laminated with a coating of wallpaper, wood grain board and calcium silicate board. The wallpaper, the wood grain board and the calcium silicate board form stable unit plates, customized module production can be carried out according to each house type and each part, the installation efficiency is improved, and the construction waste is reduced.
With continued reference to fig. 1-5, tiles 12 are provided on the floor substrate 1, the tiles 12 being disposed in a downwardly sloping arrangement towards the gutter 11.
The invention provides an assembled toilet wall waterproof design structure, which mainly comprises a ground substrate and a wall substrate, wherein a drainage ditch is arranged at the joint of the ground substrate and the wall substrate, a first cement mortar layer is arranged on the wall substrate, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the first cement mortar layer, the heat insulation of a toilet can be carried out, the heat loss of the toilet is avoided, a cement fiber board is arranged on the heat insulation layer, a plurality of upper drainage grooves are arranged on the cement fiber board at equal intervals along the width direction of the cement fiber board, a waterproof film is adhered on the cement fiber board, the temperature of one side of the cement fiber board close to the heat insulation layer is low due to the action of the heat insulation layer, the seeping water of the wall surface can be condensed into water drops on the waterproof film, the water drops fall to the drainage ditch along the drainage grooves under the action of gravity and friction force, an OSB board is arranged on the waterproof film, and the OSB board is adhered or hung on the, the veneer is adhered or hung on the OSB board.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the assembled toilet wall waterproof design structure provided by the invention has the following advantages:
1. the problem of water seepage and water leakage of the wall surface of the living room can be effectively solved;
2. the veneer can be assembled and prefabricated in a factory, so that decoration garbage is reduced;
3. the construction process is reduced, and the related cost is reduced.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, a waterproof design structure of an assembled toilet wall according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown in the drawings, and the present embodiment further adopts the following technical solutions as improvements on the basis of the above embodiments: the cement fiberboard 5 is a wave-shaped cement fiberboard, and drainage grooves 51 are formed at the wave troughs of the wave-shaped cement fiberboard. The two sides or one side of cement fiberboard can all be the wave, and paste waterproof film on the two sides of cement fiberboard, can improve water-proof effects, and the one side wave of this embodiment cement fiberboard can improve the intensity and the roughness of cement fiberboard under not influencing waterproof effect.
Example three:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, a waterproof design structure of an assembled toilet wall according to a third embodiment of the present invention is shown in the drawings, and on the basis of the third embodiment, the following technical solutions are further made as improvements in the present embodiment: the waterproof film 6 comprises a separation layer 61, an adhesive layer 62 and a hydrophobic layer 63, the adhesive layer 62 is located between the separation layer 61 and the hydrophobic layer 63, the adhesive layer 62 is adhered to the cement fiber board 5, and the OSB board 7 is arranged on the hydrophobic layer 63. After the separating layer is removed, the hydrophobic layer is attached to the surface of the cement fiber board through the adhesive layer, a water film is difficult to form on the hydrophobic layer, and the drainage effect is improved.
Example four:
referring to fig. 1 to 5, a waterproof design structure of an assembled toilet wall according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown, and on the basis of the above embodiment, the following technical solutions are further made in this embodiment as improvements: the hydrophobic layer 63 is made of PE plastic, PBT plastic, PTT plastic, PC plastic, PMMA plastic or PVC plastic. The material of the hydrophobic layer 63 is PE plastic. The PE plastic is cheap and convenient to purchase, and the material cost can be reduced.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a waterproof project organization of assembled bathroom wall which characterized in that includes: ground basic unit (1) and wall basic unit (2), ground basic unit (1) with the junction of wall basic unit (2) is provided with escape canal (11), be provided with first cement mortar layer (3) on wall basic unit (2), be provided with heat preservation (4) on first cement mortar layer (3), be provided with cement fiberboard (5) on heat preservation (4), be provided with a plurality of drainage grooves (51) on cement fiberboard (5), drainage groove (51) are followed the length direction setting of cement fiberboard (5), drainage groove (51) are located the top of escape canal (11), be provided with waterproof membrane (6) on cement fiberboard (5), be provided with OSB board (7) on waterproof membrane (6), be provided with decorative board (8) on OSB board (7).
2. The waterproof design structure of assembled bathroom wall of claim 1, characterized in that the cement fiber board (5) is a wave cement fiber board, the wave trough of which forms the drainage slot (51).
3. A water-proof design structure of assembled toilet wall according to claim 1, characterized in that the water-proof film (6) comprises a separating layer (61), an adhesive layer (62) and a hydrophobic layer (63), the adhesive layer (62) is located between the separating layer (61) and the hydrophobic layer (63).
4. The prefabricated toilet wall waterproofing design structure according to claim 3, wherein the adhesive layer (62) is adhered to the cement fiberboard (5), and the OSB board (7) is disposed on the hydrophobic layer (63).
5. The waterproof design structure of assembled bathroom wall of claim 3, characterized in that the hydrophobic layer (63) is made of PE plastic, PBT plastic, PTT plastic, PC plastic, PMMA plastic or PVC plastic.
6. The prefabricated lavatory wall flashing design structure of claim 5, wherein the hydrophobic layer (63) is PE plastic.
7. The assembled toilet wall waterproofing design structure according to claim 1, wherein a floor drain (111) is provided on the drainage ditch (11), and the drainage ditch (11) is inclined toward the floor drain (111).
8. The prefabricated lavatory wall waterproofing design structure according to claim 1, wherein the veneer (8) is integrated by wallpaper, wood grain board and calcium silicate board film.
9. The waterproof design structure of assembled toilet wall according to claim 1, characterized in that the floor substrate (1) is provided with tiles (12), and the tiles (12) are inclined downwards towards the drainage ditch (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010882060.6A CN111910784A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Assembled bathroom wall waterproof design structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010882060.6A CN111910784A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Assembled bathroom wall waterproof design structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111910784A true CN111910784A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
Family
ID=73266142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010882060.6A Pending CN111910784A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Assembled bathroom wall waterproof design structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111910784A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113550357A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-26 | 南京明辉建设有限公司 | Basement waterproof hydrophobic structure and construction method thereof |
| CN113565140A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-29 | 国家电网有限公司 | Anti-condensation structure for underwater engineering and construction method |
-
2020
- 2020-08-27 CN CN202010882060.6A patent/CN111910784A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113550357A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-26 | 南京明辉建设有限公司 | Basement waterproof hydrophobic structure and construction method thereof |
| CN113565140A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-29 | 国家电网有限公司 | Anti-condensation structure for underwater engineering and construction method |
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