Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides the storage battery mounting device with the sundry removing function, which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a storage battery installation device with a sundries removing function, which comprises a box body, wherein a containing cavity is arranged in the box body, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the containing cavity, a power slider is arranged on the upper part of the box body in a front-back sliding manner, an installation mechanism is arranged in the power slider, the installation mechanism comprises output spline sleeves which are arranged in the power slider in a left-right symmetrical manner in a rotating manner, output spline shafts are arranged in the output spline sleeves in a spline manner, one ends of the two output spline shafts, which are close to each other, are rotatably arranged in a switching slider, a switching spring connected with the power slider is arranged on the switching slider, a limiting block which is arranged in the power slider in a vertical sliding manner is arranged on the upper side of the switching slider, a turnover gear and a steering gear are fixedly arranged on the output spline shafts, and an, the output gear is fixedly arranged on a turnover shaft which is rotatably arranged in a stand column, a rotating sleeve is fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the stand column, the rotating sleeve is rotatably arranged in the power sliding block, the turnover shaft is coaxial with the rotating sleeve, an incomplete gear capable of being meshed with the turnover gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating sleeve, a power chain wheel is fixedly arranged in the stand column by the turnover shaft, the power chain wheel is connected with a driven chain wheel through a driving chain, a driven block is fixedly arranged on the driving chain, the driven block is slidably arranged in a lifting block in a front-back manner, the lifting block is slidably arranged in the stand column up and down manner, rotating shafts are rotatably arranged in the lifting block, the two rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower part of the protective cover, a rotating gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and a turnover rack capable of being meshed, the upper side of the overturning rack is provided with a separating spring connected with the driven block, the upper side of the overturning rack is fixedly provided with a pressure rod sleeve, a pressure rod is vertically and slidably arranged in the pressure rod sleeve, and a pressure rod spring is arranged between the pressure rod and the pressure rod sleeve.
Beneficially, the lifting mechanism comprises two lifting threaded shafts rotatably mounted in the left wall and the right wall of the storage cavity respectively, lifting threaded blocks are mounted on the lifting threaded shafts in a threaded mode, a lifting plate is slidably mounted in the storage cavity up and down, the lifting plate can be pressed by the two lifting threaded blocks, a lifting spring connected with the box body is arranged below the lifting plate, inclined sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the lifting plate left and right, supporting rods are rotatably mounted on the inclined sliding blocks, the other ends of the supporting rods are rotatably mounted on rotating blocks, two inclined plates are rotatably mounted on the rotating blocks, and the rotating blocks are slidably mounted in the lifting plate up and down.
Beneficially, two motors are symmetrically arranged on the upper portions of the left wall and the right wall of the storage cavity, the rear sides of the motors are connected with power spline shafts, the power spline shafts are respectively rotatably installed in the left wall and the right wall of the storage cavity, external spline housings are arranged on the power spline shafts in a spline mode, the external spline housings are rotatably installed in the linking sliders, the linking sliders are slidably installed at the rear portions of the box bodies front and back, linking springs connected with the box bodies are arranged on the front sides of the linking sliders, pressing blocks which are slidably installed in the box bodies up and down are arranged on the upper sides of the linking sliders, a linking bevel gear is fixedly installed at the left end of each external spline housing, and a lifting bevel gear capable of being meshed with the linking bevel.
Beneficially, a power spline housing is mounted on the outer spline housing through splines, the power spline housing is rotatably mounted in the box body, a linking gear is fixedly mounted on the power spline housing, a driving gear capable of being meshed with the linking gear is arranged on the lower side of the linking gear, the driving gear is fixedly mounted on a driving spline housing, the driving spline housing is rotatably mounted in pushing blocks, the two pushing blocks are respectively mounted on the left and right parts of the box body in a left-right sliding manner, the driving spline housing is mounted on a driving spline shaft, the two driving spline shafts are respectively rotatably mounted on the left and right parts of the box body, the driving gear is connected with a transmission spline shaft through gear pair transmission, the transmission spline shaft is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the box body, a transmission spline housing is rotatably mounted in the power slider, and the transmission spline housing is mounted on, and a power bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission spline sleeve.
Beneficially, the power slider is provided with two transition spline housings in a bilateral symmetry manner, the two transition spline housings are respectively connected with the two output spline housings through bevel gear pairs, a transition spline shaft is mounted on a spline in the transition spline housing, the transition spline shaft is rotatably mounted in a pressing plate, the pressing plate is vertically slidably mounted in the power slider, a jacking block which is slidably mounted in the power slider back and forth is arranged on the front side of the pressing plate, and a transmission bevel gear which can be meshed with the power bevel gear is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the transition spline shaft.
Beneficially, a connecting plate is rotatably mounted on the output spline shaft, the connecting plate is slidably mounted in the power slider left and right, a sliding spline shaft is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the connecting plate, a sliding bevel gear capable of being meshed with the power bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the sliding spline shaft, the sliding spline shaft is mounted in a sliding spline housing, the sliding spline housing is rotatably mounted in the power slider, a sliding gear is fixedly mounted on the lifting threaded block, and the sliding gear can be meshed with a rack arranged on the box body.
The beneficial effects are that: the equipment takes the storage battery as a power source, after the storage battery is installed on the equipment, the lifting plate in the storage cavity can be lifted firstly, sundries possibly existing in the storage cavity can be pushed out and then can be collected into the storage cavity, the problem that the sundries in the storage cavity collide with the storage battery to cause damage to the storage battery due to forgetting of checking is avoided, when the storage battery is collected, the equipment can collect the storage battery into the storage cavity through overturning and lifting, the space of the storage cavity can be reduced once, and the space occupied by the whole equipment is reduced.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a storage battery installation device with a sundries removing function, which comprises a box body 10, wherein a containing cavity 11 is arranged in the box body 10, a lifting mechanism capable of pushing sundries in the containing cavity 11 upwards is arranged in the containing cavity 11, a power slide block 12 is arranged on the upper portion of the box body 10 in a front-back sliding mode, an installation mechanism capable of installing a storage battery 75 into the containing cavity 11 after the lifting mechanism is lifted is arranged in the power slide block 12, the installation mechanism comprises an output spline sleeve 45 which is rotationally installed in the power slide block 12 in a bilateral symmetry mode, an output spline 46 is installed in the output spline sleeve 45, one ends, close to each other, of the two output spline shafts 46 are rotationally installed in a switching slide block 47, a switching spring 48 connected with the power slide block 12 is arranged on the switching slide block 47, a limiting block 49 which is installed in the power slide block 12 in a vertical sliding mode is arranged on the upper side of the, the limiting block 49 slides downwards to push the switching sliding block 47 to slide, the output spline shaft 46 is fixedly provided with a turnover gear 55 and a steering gear 56, the upper side of the steering gear 56 is provided with an output gear 57 capable of being meshed with the steering gear 56, the output gear 57 is fixedly arranged on a turnover shaft 58, the turnover shaft 58 is rotatably arranged in a vertical column 61, the left side and the right side of the vertical column 61 are fixedly provided with rotating sleeves 59, the rotating sleeves 59 are rotatably arranged in the power sliding block 12, the turnover shaft 58 is coaxial with the rotating sleeves 59, the rotating sleeves 59 are fixedly provided with an incomplete gear 60 capable of being meshed with the turnover gear 55, the turnover shaft 58 is fixedly provided with a power chain wheel 62 in the vertical column 61, the power chain wheel 62 is connected with a driven chain wheel 64 through a driving chain 63, the driving chain 63 is fixedly provided with a driven block 65, the driven block 65 is arranged in a lifting block 66 in a front-back sliding mode, the lifting block 66 is arranged in the upright post 61 in a vertical sliding mode, the lifting block 66 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 73, the two rotating shafts 73 are respectively fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower part of the protective cover 74, the protective cover 74 can be fixedly provided with a storage battery 75, the limiting block 49 can be pressed into the power slide block 12 when the protective cover 74 descends to the bottommost end after being overturned, a rotating gear 72 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 73, a turnover rack 67 which can be meshed with the rotating gear 72 is arranged in the driven block 65 in a up-down sliding manner, a separation spring 68 connected with the driven block 65 is arranged at the upper side of the overturning rack 67, a pressure rod sleeve 69 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the overturning rack 67, a pressure rod 70 is arranged in the pressure rod sleeve 69 in a sliding mode up and down, and a pressure rod spring 71 is arranged between the pressure rod 70 and the pressure rod sleeve 69.
Advantageously, the lifting mechanism comprises two lifting threaded shafts 76 rotatably mounted in the left and right walls of the receiving cavity 11, respectively, a lifting threaded block 21 is threadedly mounted on each lifting threaded shaft 76, a lifting plate 22 is slidably mounted in the receiving cavity 11 up and down, the lifting plate 22 can be pressed by the two lifting threaded blocks 21, a lifting spring 23 connected to the box body 10 is arranged below the lifting plate 22, an inclined slider 24 is slidably mounted in the lifting plate 22 left and right, a support rod 26 is rotatably mounted on the inclined slider 24, the other end of the support rod 26 is rotatably mounted on a rotating block 27, two inclined plates 28 are rotatably mounted on the rotating block 27, and the rotating block 27 is slidably mounted in the lifting plate 22 up and down.
Beneficially, two motors 13 are symmetrically arranged on the upper portions of the left and right walls of the storage cavity 11, a power spline shaft 14 is connected to the rear side of each motor 13, the power spline shafts 14 are respectively rotatably mounted in the left and right walls of the storage cavity 11, an external spline housing 15 is splined on each power spline shaft 14, the external spline housing 15 is rotatably mounted in an engagement slider 16, the engagement slider 16 is slidably mounted on the rear portion of the box body 10 in the front and rear direction, an engagement spring 17 connected with the box body 10 is arranged on the front side of the engagement slider 16, a press block 18 which is slidably mounted in the box body 10 in the up and down direction is arranged on the upper side of the engagement slider 16, the press block 18 can slide downwards to push the engagement slider 16 to slide leftwards, the press block 18 can be pressed by the power slider 12 at the rearmost end, an engagement bevel gear 19 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the external spline housing 15, and a lifting bevel .
Beneficially, a power spline housing 34 is splined on the external spline housing 15, the power spline housing 34 is rotatably mounted in the box body 10, an engaging gear 33 is fixedly mounted on the power spline housing 34, a driving gear 32 capable of engaging with the engaging gear 33 is arranged on the lower side of the engaging gear 33, the driving gear 32 is fixedly mounted on a driving spline housing 31, the driving spline housing 31 is rotatably mounted in a push block 29, two push blocks 29 are respectively slidably mounted on the left and right parts of the box body 10 from left to right, the push block 29 can be pushed by the lifting screw block 21 reaching the topmost end to slide from right, the driving spline housing 31 is splined on a driving spline shaft 35, two driving spline shafts 35 are respectively rotatably mounted on the left and right parts of the box body 10, and the driving gear 32 is connected with a driving spline shaft 36 through a gear pair transmission, the transmission spline shaft 36 is rotatably mounted on the upper portion of the box body 10, the power slider 12 is rotatably mounted with a transmission spline housing 37, the transmission spline housing 37 is spline-mounted on the transmission spline shaft 36, and the transmission spline housing 37 is fixedly mounted with a power bevel gear 38.
Beneficially, the power slider 12 is provided with two transition spline housings 44 in a left-right symmetric manner, the two transition spline housings 44 are respectively connected with two output spline housings 45 through a bevel gear pair, a transition spline shaft 40 is installed on a spline in the transition spline housing 44, the transition spline shaft 40 is rotatably installed in a pressure plate 41, the pressure plate 41 is installed in the power slider 12 in a vertical sliding manner, an ejector block 43 installed in the power slider 12 in a front-back sliding manner is arranged on the front side of the pressure plate 41, the ejector block 43 can be pushed by the box body 10 when the power slider 12 slides to the foremost end, the ejector block 43 can push the pressure plate 41 to slide downwards in a sliding manner, and a transmission bevel gear 39 capable of being meshed with the power bevel gear 38 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the transition spline shaft 40.
Advantageously, a connecting plate 52 is rotatably mounted on the output spline shaft 46, the connecting plate 52 is slidably mounted in the power slider 12 from side to side, a sliding spline shaft 51 is rotatably mounted at the lower end of the connecting plate 52, a sliding bevel gear 50 capable of meshing with the power bevel gear 38 is fixedly mounted on the sliding spline shaft 51, the sliding spline shaft 51 is spline-mounted in a sliding spline housing 53, the sliding spline housing 53 is rotatably mounted in the power slider 12, a sliding gear 54 is fixedly mounted on the lifting screw block 21, and the sliding gear 54 is capable of meshing with a rack provided on the box body 10.
In an initial state, the power slider 12 is positioned at the rearmost end, the engaging bevel gear 19 is meshed with the lifting bevel gear 20, the engaging gear 33 is separated from the driving gear 32, the driving bevel gear 39 is separated from the power bevel gear 38, the sliding bevel gear 50 is meshed with the power bevel gear 38, the steering gear 56 is meshed with the output gear 57, the overturning gear 55 is not meshed with the incomplete gear 60, the upright post 61 and the protective cover 74 are both in a vertical state, and the engaging spring 17, the lifting spring 23 and the switching spring 48 are in a compressed state;
when the device is started, the storage battery 75 is fixedly arranged on the protective cover 74 to provide power for the device, the motor 13 is started to rotate the power spline shaft 14 to drive the external spline housing 15 to rotate, the lifting threaded shaft 76 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the engaging bevel gear 19 and the lifting bevel gear 20, the lifting threaded block 21 is driven to slide upwards through the threaded connection with the lifting threaded block 21, the lifting plate 22 is lifted under the action of the lifting spring 23, if sundries exist in the accommodating cavity 11, the lifting plate 22 rises along the lifting plate 22 and rolls to two sides along the inclined plate 28 after the lifting plate 22 reaches the top end, when the lifting threaded block 21 slides to the highest position, the push block 29 is pushed, the driving gear 32 is meshed with the engaging gear 33, the external spline housing 15 drives the power spline housing 34 to rotate, and the driving spline housing 31 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the engaging gear 33 and the driving gear 32, thereby driving the driving spline shaft 35 to rotate, thereby driving the driving spline shaft 36 to rotate through belt transmission, thereby driving the driving spline housing 37 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding spline shaft 51 to rotate through meshing transmission of the power bevel gear 38 and the sliding bevel gear 50, thereby driving the sliding spline housing 53 to rotate, thereby driving the power slider 12 to slide forward through meshing transmission of the sliding gear 54 and the box body 10, when the power slider 12 slides forward and leaves the press block 18, the engaging slider 16 slides under the action of the engaging spring 17, thereby separating the engaging bevel gear 19 from the lifting bevel gear 20, when the power slider 12 slides to the forefront end, the ejector block 43 is pushed by the box body 10, thereby sliding the press plate 41 downward, thereby causing the driving bevel gear 39 to mesh with the power bevel gear 38, thereby causing the driving spline housing 37 to drive the transition spline shaft 40 to rotate through meshing transmission of the power bevel gear 38 and the driving bevel gear, thereby driving the transitional spline housing 44 to rotate, driving the output spline housing 45 to rotate through bevel gear meshing transmission, driving the output spline shaft 46 to rotate, driving the turning shaft 58 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the steering gear 56 and the output gear 57, driving the driving chain 63 to rotate through the power sprocket 62, driving the lifting block 66 to slide up and down through the driven block 65, driving the protective cover 74 to lift up, when the lifting block 66 slides up to the pressure lever 70 to contact with the upright post 61, the pressure lever 70 is pressed down, thereby causing the turning rack 67 to mesh with the rotating gear 72, the driven block 65 moves along with the driving chain 63 to slide back and forth relative to the lifting block 66, driving the rotating shaft 73 to rotate through the meshing transmission of the turning rack 67 and the rotating gear 72, driving the protective cover 74 to rotate to the horizontal state, and the driving chain 63 continues to rotate, thereby driving the lifting block 66 to descend, the protecting cover 74 is driven to descend, when the protecting cover 74 descends to the bottommost end, the limiting block 49 is pressed downwards, the switching slide block 47 is pushed to slide, the connecting plate 52 is driven to slide, the sliding bevel gear 50 is separated from the power bevel gear 38, the steering gear 56 is separated from the output gear 57, the overturning gear 55 is meshed with the incomplete gear 60, the output spline shaft 46 is driven to rotate the driving rotating sleeve 59 through the meshing transmission of the overturning gear 55 and the incomplete gear 60, the upright post 61 is driven to rotate to the horizontal state, when the protecting cover 74 with the storage battery 75 descends, the lifting plate 22 is pressed downwards, the inclined slide block 24 slides in the lifting plate 22, the supporting rod 26 rotates, the rotating block 27 descends relative to the lifting plate 22, and the inclined plate 28 rotates to the horizontal state.
The beneficial effects are that: the equipment takes the storage battery as a power source, after the storage battery is installed on the equipment, the lifting plate in the storage cavity can be lifted firstly, sundries possibly existing in the storage cavity can be pushed out and then can be collected into the storage cavity, the problem that the sundries in the storage cavity collide with the storage battery to cause damage to the storage battery due to forgetting of checking is avoided, when the storage battery is collected, the equipment can collect the storage battery into the storage cavity through overturning and lifting, the space of the storage cavity can be reduced once, and the space occupied by the whole equipment is reduced.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.