CN111904836A - Medical supplementary back of body equipment of clapping that stands up - Google Patents

Medical supplementary back of body equipment of clapping that stands up Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111904836A
CN111904836A CN202010679170.2A CN202010679170A CN111904836A CN 111904836 A CN111904836 A CN 111904836A CN 202010679170 A CN202010679170 A CN 202010679170A CN 111904836 A CN111904836 A CN 111904836A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
hollow
bed board
patient
cavity
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Granted
Application number
CN202010679170.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111904836B (en
Inventor
王亚琼
陆兆丰
朱义通
陆若玉
朱刚毅
杨艳莉
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202010679170.2A priority Critical patent/CN111904836B/en
Publication of CN111904836A publication Critical patent/CN111904836A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111904836B publication Critical patent/CN111904836B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/04Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with hydraulic or pneumatic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/001Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/008Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame tiltable around longitudinal axis, e.g. for rolling
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/006Percussion or tapping massage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J19/00Devices for receiving spittle, e.g. spittoons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142Beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5071Pressure sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/50Control means thereof
    • A61H2201/5058Sensors or detectors
    • A61H2201/5092Optical sensor

Abstract

The invention discloses medical auxiliary turning-over back-beating equipment, which comprises a hollow bed board and a flat trolley, wherein the hollow bed board is arranged on the bed board; the medical auxiliary turning-over back-patting device can effectively assist medical care personnel to turn over a patient, effectively avoid complications caused by the fact that the patient lies in bed for a long time without turning over, meanwhile, the utility model can simulate the medical staff to flap the back of the patient to promote the sputum excretion of the patient, thereby not only reducing the direct contact between the medical staff and the patient, but also reducing the labor intensity of the medical staff, the rectangular odor cover plate can effectively avoid the emission of odor, the back beating device can simulate medical personnel to beat the back of a patient, and the excrement collecting tank can collect the excrement of the patient, can collect the sputum that the patient was told through the sputum collecting vat, can wash the medial surface of excrement and urine collecting vat through first liquid pump, the setting of dull and stereotyped dolly has made things convenient for the clearance of discarded object, can be folding handrail set up the upper and lower bed that has made things convenient for the patient.

Description

Medical supplementary back of body equipment of clapping that stands up
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical auxiliary turning-over back-patting device.
Background
The elderly critically ill patients are seriously ill, generally, the elderly critically ill patients are weak, inconvenient to walk, easy to get ill and the like, and need to be bedridden for a long time, the body of the patients can not move due to the long-term bedridden, blood flow is blocked, metabolic capacity is slowed down, the illness state can be aggravated, even the patients can suffer from bedsores, meanwhile, falling pneumonia can be caused due to the fact that the patients do not turn over for a long time, life is seriously threatened, medical staff are needed to help the patients to turn over in daily nursing, large physical strength can be wasted when the medical staff carry out nursing work, particularly for patients with overweight, turning over of the patients is more difficult to assist, a special nursing turning-over bed is arranged in a hospital at present, a hinge is mainly arranged between two bed plates, the medical staff need to manually turn over one bed plate through a rocker mechanism, the patients.
Meanwhile, when some patients suffer from respiratory diseases, there is phlegm often in the position of throat mouth, some patients are difficult to expectorate the phlegm, the patient breathing difficulty has been led to, at present when alleviating patient cough expectoration, carry out continuous patting to patient's back by medical personnel, the patient expectoration of being convenient for, this increase that has led to medical personnel's nursing work, the longer fatigue that has also aggravated medical personnel of patting time, simultaneously to some infectious pneumonia patients, medical personnel closely contact the patient and help it pat the back and can increase medical personnel infection risk.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a medical turning-over assisting and back-patting device which can effectively assist medical staff in turning over a patient, can simulate the medical staff to pat the back of the patient to promote sputum excretion of the patient, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical auxiliary turn-over back-patting device comprises a hollow bed board and a flat trolley; the multifunctional sputum suction machine is characterized in that the hollow bed board is connected with two rotating plates which are symmetrically arranged front and back through hinges arranged at the front end and the rear end of the front side and the rear end of the outer side face of the hollow bed board in a rotating mode, the hollow bed board is fixedly connected with two supporting plates which are symmetrically arranged left and right through positioning supports arranged at the left end and the right end of the middle part of the lower surface of the hollow bed board, the supporting plates are connected with two hydraulic telescopic rods which are symmetrically arranged front and rear through hinges arranged at the front end and the rear end of the front surface of the supporting plate in a rotating mode, the upper end faces of the two hydraulic telescopic rods are respectively connected with the lower surfaces of the two rotating plates in a rotating mode through hinges, a sputum discharge port is formed in the left end of the upper surface of the rotating plate, a circular odor-proof cover plate covers the sputum discharge port, first pneumatic telescopic link, flexible filler and cavity are pressed the clamp plate and are constituteed, the hollow cylinder shape groove sets up the inside at the rotor plate, first pneumatic telescopic link sets up the inside in hollow cylinder shape groove, the up end of first pneumatic telescopic link links to each other with the lower surface of cavity according to the clamp plate, first pressure sensor, protect the shaped plate, infrared detection sensor and flexible filler all set up the inside according to the clamp plate at the cavity, wherein first pressure sensor sets up the upper surface at the shaped plate, the upper surface left end of cavity bed board is equipped with control switch group, control switch group's input is connected with external power source's output electricity, control switch group's output respectively with first liquid pump, second liquid pump and first pneumatic telescopic link's input electricity is connected, control switch group is connected with first pressure sensor and infrared detection sensor both-way electricity respectively.
Furthermore, the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the hollow bed board are respectively provided with a headboard, four hollow supporting legs are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the upper surface of the hollow bed board, the lower end surface of each hollow supporting leg is provided with a bottom plate, a first supporting rib plate is arranged between the upper end of the outer side surface of each hollow supporting leg and the lower surface of the hollow bed board, a second supporting rib plate is arranged between the lower end of the outer side surface of each hollow supporting leg and the upper surface of the bottom plate, the hollow supporting legs are connected with a second pneumatic telescopic rod through a second pressure sensor arranged on the inner side surface of the hollow supporting legs, the lower end surface of the second pneumatic telescopic rod is provided with a universal wheel, the second pressure sensor is in bidirectional electric connection with the, the weight of the patient can be measured by the second pressure sensor, and the stability of the invention can be enhanced by the arrangement of the support ribs.
Furthermore, the hollow supporting legs are rotatably connected with a table plate through hinges arranged at the upper ends of the outer sides of the hollow supporting legs, the table plate is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod through hinges arranged on the lower surface of the table plate, the lower end surface of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate through hinges, and the table plate can be folded, so that the space is saved, and the table plate can be used as a temporary table top during nursing.
Furthermore, a defecation port is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the hollow bed board, a rectangular odor cover plate is arranged in the hollow bed board close to the defecation port, a feces collecting tank is arranged on the lower surface of the hollow bed board close to the rectangular odor cover plate, the rectangular odor cover plate is connected with the inner side surface of the hollow bed board through a first electric telescopic rod, the rectangular odor cover plate is in sliding connection with a chute arranged on the inner side surface of the hollow bed board, the input end of the first electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the output end of a control switch group, the lower end surface of the feces collecting tank is connected with the upper surface of a feces collecting tank through a first conduit, the liquid inlet of a first liquid pump is connected with the liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank through a conduit, the liquid outlet of the first liquid pump is connected with, the excrement collecting groove can be used for collecting excrement of a patient who is bedridden and can not go out of the bed to defecate.
Furthermore, the upper surface middle part of layer board is equipped with the rectangle box, and the inside of rectangle box is equipped with hydraulic pump and hydraulic tank, and the hydraulic oil input of hydraulic pump passes through the pipe and links to each other with the hydraulic oil output of hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic oil output of hydraulic pump passes through the pipe and links to each other with hydraulic telescopic rod's hydraulic oil input.
Further, one side that the lateral surface of rotor plate is close to circular deodorant apron is equipped with the cavity rectangular plate, the cavity rectangular plate rotates through the hinge that sets up at its upper surface and is connected with the pin, the up end of pin rotates through the hinge and is connected with the handrail, four are no less than to the quantity of pin, be no less than four pin from a left side turn right evenly distributed at the upper surface of cavity rectangular plate, the lower terminal surface setting of pin is in the inside of cavity rectangular plate, the medial surface of cavity rectangular plate is equipped with second electric telescopic handle, second electric telescopic handle's flexible end passes through the hinge and is connected with the lower terminal surface rotation of pin, second electric telescopic handle's input is connected with control switch group's output electricity, foldable pin, the setting of handrail can effectively increase the convenience of use.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the front end of the upper surface of the flat car are provided with two symmetrically arranged telescopic push rods, the upper end surfaces of the two telescopic push rods are connected together, and the telescopic push rods are arranged to facilitate the movement of the flat car.
Further, the upper surface of foul solution collecting box is equipped with the venthole, and the upper surface of foul solution collecting box is close to venthole department and is provided with the kuppe, and the air outlet department of kuppe is provided with exhaust grille, and the inside packing of kuppe has the active carbon package, and the active carbon package can effectively absorb the stink that gives off in the foul solution collecting box.
Further, circular deodorant apron passes through the damping hinge and is connected with the upper surface rotation of rotor plate, and the lower surface of rotor plate is close to circular deodorant apron department and is provided with the sputum collecting vat, and the inlet of second liquid pump passes through the pipe and links to each other with the liquid outlet of liquid reserve tank, and the liquid outlet of second liquid pump passes through flexible pipe and links to each other with the delivery port that sets up in sputum collecting vat medial surface upper end, and the lower terminal surface of sputum collecting vat passes through the pipe and links to each other with the upper surface of foul solution collecting box, can collect patient's exhaust sputum through the sputum collecting vat.
Furthermore, the lateral surface parcel of cavity pressing plate has flexible imitative skin material, and the comfort when flexible material's setting can increase the contact.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this back equipment is clapped in supplementary standing up of medical has following benefit:
1. the medical auxiliary turning-over and back-patting device can effectively assist medical staff to turn over a patient, effectively avoid complications caused by long-term lying and no-turning-over of the patient, and can also simulate the medical staff to pat the back of the patient to promote the sputum excretion of the patient, thereby reducing the direct contact between the medical staff and the patient and reducing the labor intensity of the medical staff;
2. the rectangular odor cover plate can effectively avoid the emission of odor, medical personnel can be simulated to flap the back of a patient through the back flap device, excrement of the patient can be collected through the excrement collecting tank, sputum excreted by the patient can be collected through the sputum collecting tank, and the inner side surface of the excrement collecting tank can be cleaned through the first liquid pump;
3. the flat trolley is convenient for cleaning wastes, the foldable handrails are convenient for a patient to get on or off the bed, the use convenience can be effectively improved, waste liquid produced in the nursing process can be collected through the waste liquid collecting box, and the weight of the patient can be measured through the second pressure sensor, so that the turnover frequency and the back beating force can be regulated and controlled according to the weight of the patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention; (ii) a
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a back-beating device;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of A;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a hollow support leg.
In the figure: 1 bed head board, 2 first supporting rib boards, 3 second supporting rib boards, 4 bottom boards, 5 hollow supporting legs, 6 hollow bed boards, 7 rotating boards, 8 rectangular odor cover boards, 9 clap back devices, 10 round odor cover boards, 11 table boards, 12 telescopic rods, 13 supporting boards, 14 excrement collecting tanks, 15 first dirt guide pipes, 16 first guide pipes, 17 sputum collecting tanks, 18 first liquid pumps, 19 flat trolleys, 20 exhaust grids, 21 telescopic push rods, 22 handles, 23 control switch sets, 24 handrails, 25 stop levers, 26 hollow rectangular boards, 27 positioning brackets, 28 hydraulic telescopic rods, 29 rectangular boxes, 30 first electric telescopic rods, 31 damping hinges, 32 flow guide covers, 33 dirt collecting tanks, 34 liquid storage tanks, 35 second liquid pumps, 36 second electric telescopic rods, 37 first pressure sensors, 38 protection boards, 39 infrared detection sensors, 40 hollow cylindrical grooves, 41 first pneumatic telescopic rods, 42 flexible filler, 43 hollow pressing plate, 44 second pneumatic telescopic rod, 45 second pressure sensor and 46 universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical auxiliary turn-over back-patting device comprises a hollow bed plate 6 and a plate trolley 19; headboards 1 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper surface of a hollow bed board 6, four hollow support legs 5 are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the upper surface of the hollow bed board 6, a bottom board 4 is arranged on the lower end surface of each hollow support leg 5, a first support rib board 2 is arranged between the upper end of the outer side surface of each hollow support leg 5 and the lower surface of the hollow bed board 6, a second support rib board 3 is arranged between the lower end of the outer side surface of each hollow support leg 5 and the upper surface of the bottom board 4, a second pneumatic telescopic rod 44 is connected with the hollow support leg 5 through a second pressure sensor 45 arranged on the inner side surface of the hollow support leg 5, a universal wheel 46 is arranged on the lower end surface of the second pneumatic telescopic rod 44, the second pressure sensor 45 is in bidirectional electric connection with a control switch group 23, the input end of the second pneumatic telescopic rod 44 is in electric connection with the output end of the control switch group 23, the table plate 11 is connected with a telescopic rod 12 through a hinge arranged on the lower surface thereof in a rotating way, the lower end surface of the telescopic rod 12 is connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 through a hinge in a rotating way, the hollow bed plate 6 is connected with two rotating plates 7 which are symmetrically arranged front and back through hinges arranged on the front and back ends of the outer side surface thereof in a rotating way, the hollow bed plate 6 is fixedly connected with two supporting plates 13 which are symmetrically arranged left and right through positioning brackets 27 arranged on the left and right ends of the middle part of the lower surface thereof, the supporting plates 13 are connected with two hydraulic telescopic rods 28 which are symmetrically arranged front and back through hinges arranged on the front and back ends of the upper surface thereof in a rotating way, a rectangular box body 29 is arranged in the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plates 13, a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic oil tank are, the upper end surfaces of two hydraulic telescopic rods 28 are respectively rotatably connected with the lower surfaces of two rotating plates 7 through hinges, the left end of the upper surface of each rotating plate 7 is provided with a sputum discharging port, the sputum discharging ports are covered with a circular deodorant cover plate 10, the left side and the right side of the front end of the upper surface of a flat trolley 19 are provided with two symmetrically arranged telescopic push rods 21, the upper end surfaces of the two telescopic push rods 21 are connected together through a connecting rod 22, the upper surface of the flat trolley 19 is provided with a dirty liquid collecting box 33, a liquid storage box 34, a second liquid pump 35 and a first liquid pump 18, the left end of the upper surface of each rotating plate 7 is provided with a back patting device 9, the back patting devices 9 are not less than eighteen in number, the back patting devices 9 not less than eighteen are distributed in an array manner, medical personnel can be simulated to pat the back of a patient through the back patting device 9, and the back, The first pneumatic telescopic rod 41, the flexible filler 42 and the hollow pressing plate 43, the hollow cylindrical groove 40 is arranged inside the rotating plate 7, the first pneumatic telescopic rod 41 is arranged inside the hollow cylindrical groove 40, the upper end surface of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 41 is connected with the lower surface of the hollow pressing plate 43, the first pressure sensor 37, the shape-preserving plate 38, the infrared detection sensor 39 and the flexible filler 42 are all arranged inside the hollow pressing plate 43, wherein the first pressure sensor 37 is arranged on the upper surface of the shape-preserving plate 38, the outer side surface of the hollow pressing plate 43 is wrapped with a flexible leather-like material, the upper surface of the dirty liquid collecting box 33 is provided with an air outlet, the upper surface of the dirty liquid collecting box 33 is provided with a diversion cover 32 near the air outlet, the air outlet of the diversion cover 32 is provided with an exhaust grille 20, the interior of the diversion cover 32 is filled with an activated carbon bag, and the middle part of the upper surface of the hollow bed plate, the inside of the hollow bed board 6 is provided with a rectangular odor cover plate 8 near the defecation port, the rectangular odor cover plate 8 can effectively avoid the emission of odor, the lower surface of the hollow bed board 6 is provided with an excrement collecting tank 14 near the rectangular odor cover plate 8, the rectangular odor cover plate 8 is connected with the inner side surface of the hollow bed board 6 through a first electric telescopic rod 30, the rectangular odor cover plate 8 is in sliding connection with a chute arranged on the inner side surface of the hollow bed board 6, the input end of the first electric telescopic rod 30 is electrically connected with the output end of a control switch group 23, the lower end surface of the excrement collecting tank 14 is connected with the upper surface of a foul solution collecting tank 33 through a first conduit 15, the excrement of a patient can be collected through the excrement collecting tank 14, the inlet of a first liquid pump 18 is connected with the liquid outlet of a liquid storage tank 34 through a conduit, the liquid outlet of the first liquid pump 18 is connected with a water outlet, the inner side surface of the excrement collecting groove 14 can be cleaned through the first liquid pump 18, one side, close to the circular deodorization cover plate 10, of the outer side surface of the rotating plate 7 is provided with a hollow rectangular plate 26, the hollow rectangular plate 26 is rotatably connected with a stop lever 25 through a hinge arranged on the upper surface of the hollow rectangular plate, the upper end surface of the stop lever 25 is rotatably connected with a handrail 24 through a hinge, the arrangement of the foldable handrail 24 is convenient for a patient to get on or off the bed, the use convenience can be effectively improved, the number of the stop levers 25 is not less than four, the stop levers 25 which are not less than four are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the hollow rectangular plate 26 from left to right, the lower end surface of the stop lever 25 is arranged inside the hollow rectangular plate 26, the inner side surface of the hollow rectangular plate 26 is provided with a second electric telescopic rod 36, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 36 is rotatably connected with the lower end surface of the, the round deodorization cover plate 10 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the rotary plate 7 through a damping hinge 31, a sputum collecting tank 17 is arranged on the lower surface of the rotary plate 7 close to the round deodorization cover plate 10, sputum excreted by a patient can be collected through the sputum collecting tank 17, a liquid inlet of the second liquid pump 35 is connected with a liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank 34 through a conduit, a liquid outlet of the second liquid pump 35 is connected with a water outlet arranged at the upper end of the inner side surface of the sputum collecting tank 17 through a flexible conduit, the lower end surface of the sputum collecting tank 17 is connected with the upper surface of the stain collecting tank 33 through a conduit, the left end of the upper surface of the hollow bed plate 6 is provided with a control switch group 23, an input end of the control switch group 23 is electrically connected with an output end of an external power supply, an output end of the control switch group 23 is electrically connected with input ends of the first liquid pump 18, the second liquid pump 35 and the first pneumatic telescopic rod, this medical supplementary back of body equipment of clapping that stands up can effectively assist medical personnel to stand up the patient, effectively avoids the long-term bed of patient not to stand up and leads to the complication, can simulate medical personnel simultaneously again and pat patient's back to promote patient sputum discharging, both can reduce medical personnel and patient's direct contact, can reduce medical personnel's intensity of labour again.
When in use: when a patient needs to turn over to one side, the control switch group 23 controls the hydraulic telescopic rod 28 to extend, the hydraulic telescopic rod 28 pushes the rotary plate 7 to rotate, the rotary plate 7 turns over the patient, when the patient needs to be patted back and sputum is discharged, the round deodorization cover plate 10 close to the head of the patient is firstly opened, the position of the patient is obtained by the infrared detection sensor 39, then the control switch group 23 controls the first pneumatic telescopic rod 41 to extend to push the hollow pressing plate 43 out, when the outer surface of the hollow pressing plate 43 contacts the back of the patient, the first pressure sensor 37 obtains the pressure generated when the hollow pressing plate 43 contacts the back of the patient, when a set value is reached, the control switch group 23 rapidly controls the first pneumatic telescopic rod 41 to retract the hollow pressing plate 43, and in the process of patting the back, the control switch group 23 controls the back beating devices 9 to work in sequence, and beats the back of the patient from bottom to top to promote the sputum excretion of the patient, the patient spits the sputum into the sputum collecting tank 17, then the second liquid pump 35 pumps liquid to clean the inner side surface of the sputum collection groove 17, the dirty liquid in the sputum collection groove 17 enters the dirty liquid collection box 33 along the conduit, for the patient who can not go to bed for defecation, when the patient needs to defecate, firstly, the control switch group 23 controls the first electric telescopic rod 30 to stretch and contract to open the rectangular odor cover plate 8, the patient discharges the excrement into the excrement collecting tank 14, the inner side wall of the faeces collection trough 14 can be cleaned by pumping clean water through the first liquid pump 18, the weight of the patient can be measured by the second pressure sensor 45, thereby the device can regulate and control the turnover frequency and the back beating force according to the weight of the patient.
It is worth noting that the core chip of the control switch group 23 is a PLC single chip microcomputer, the specific model is siemens S7-200, the first pressure sensor 37 and the second pressure sensor 45 both adopt the model GJBLS-1 produced by Unionian high-precision sensing system engineering Limited, the infrared detection sensor 39 adopts the sensor of PBA-BC200DNO produced by Shanghai Bao sensing technology Limited, and the control switch group 23 controls the first electric telescopic rod 30, the second electric telescopic rod 36, the first liquid pump 18, the second liquid pump 35, the first pneumatic telescopic rod 41, the second pneumatic telescopic rod 44, the second pressure sensor 45, the first pressure sensor 37 and the infrared detection sensor 39 to adopt the common method in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a medical supplementary body-turning is clapped back of body equipment which characterized in that: comprises a hollow bed board (6) and a flat trolley (19); the hollow bed board (6) is rotationally connected with two rotating plates (7) which are symmetrically arranged from front to back through hinges arranged at the front end and the back end of the front side surface of the hollow bed board (6), the hollow bed board (6) is fixedly connected with two supporting plates (13) which are symmetrically arranged from left to right through positioning brackets (27) arranged at the left end and the right end of the middle part of the lower surface of the hollow bed board, the supporting plates (13) are rotationally connected with two hydraulic telescopic rods (28) which are symmetrically arranged from front to back through hinges arranged at the front end and the back end of the upper surface of the supporting plates (13), the upper end surfaces of the two hydraulic telescopic rods (28) are respectively rotationally connected with the lower surfaces of the two rotating plates (7) through hinges, the left end of the upper surface of each rotating plate (7) is provided with a sputum discharging port, the sputum discharging port is covered with a round deodorization, a back patting device (9) is arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the rotating plate (7), the back patting device (9) is composed of a first pressure sensor (37), a shape-preserving plate (38), an infrared detection sensor (39), a hollow cylindrical groove (40), a first pneumatic telescopic rod (41), a flexible filler (42) and a hollow pressing plate (43), the hollow cylindrical groove (40) is arranged in the rotating plate (7), the first pneumatic telescopic rod (41) is arranged in the hollow cylindrical groove (40), the upper end surface of the first pneumatic telescopic rod (41) is connected with the lower surface of the hollow pressing plate (43), the first pressure sensor (37), the shape-preserving plate (38), the infrared detection sensor (39) and the flexible filler (42) are all arranged in the hollow pressing plate (43), wherein the first pressure sensor (37) is arranged on the upper surface of the shape-preserving plate (38), the upper surface left end of cavity bed board (6) is equipped with control switch group (23), and the input of control switch group (23) is connected with external power source's output electricity, and the output of control switch group (23) is connected with the input electricity of first liquid pump (18), second liquid pump (35) and first pneumatic telescopic link (41) respectively, and control switch group (23) are connected with first pressure sensor (37) and infrared detection sensor (39) two-way electricity respectively.
2. The medical auxiliary turn-over back beating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both ends are equipped with head board (1) respectively about the upper surface of cavity bed board (6), the upper surface equipartition all around of cavity bed board (6) has four cavity supporting legs (5), the lower terminal surface of cavity supporting leg (5) is equipped with bottom plate (4), be equipped with first support floor (2) between the lateral surface upper end of cavity supporting leg (5) and the lower surface of cavity bed board (6), be equipped with second support floor (3) between the lateral surface lower extreme of cavity supporting leg (5) and the upper surface of bottom plate (4), the second pressure sensor (45) through setting up at its inboard face of cavity supporting leg (5) are connected with second pneumatic telescopic link (44), the lower terminal surface of second pneumatic telescopic link (44) is equipped with universal wheel (46), second pressure sensor (45) and control switch group (23) both-way electricity are connected, the input of second pneumatic telescopic link (44) is connected with the output electricity of control switch group (23).
3. The medical auxiliary turn-over back beating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the hollow supporting legs (5) are rotatably connected with a table plate (11) through hinges arranged at the upper ends of the outer side faces of the hollow supporting legs, the table plate (11) is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod (12) through hinges arranged on the lower surface of the table plate, and the lower end face of the telescopic rod (12) is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (4) through a hinge.
4. The medical auxiliary turn-over back beating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface middle part of cavity bed board (6) is equipped with the defecation mouth, the inside of cavity bed board (6) is close to defecation mouth department and is provided with rectangle smelly apron (8), the lower surface of cavity bed board (6) is close to rectangle smelly apron (8) department and is provided with excrement and urine collecting vat (14), rectangle smelly apron (8) link to each other through the medial surface of first electric telescopic handle (30) with cavity bed board (6), rectangle smelly apron (8) and the spout sliding connection who sets up at cavity bed board (6) medial surface, the input of first electric telescopic handle (30) is connected with the output electricity of control switch group (23), the lower terminal surface of excrement and urine collecting vat (14) links to each other with the upper surface of foul solution collecting box (33) through the first drain pipe (15) of pipe, the inlet of first liquid pump (18) passes through the pipe and links to each other with the liquid storage tank (34), the liquid outlet of first liquid pump (18) passes through first honeycomb duct (16) and sets up the play water The holes are connected.
5. The medical auxiliary turn-over back beating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface middle part of layer board (13) is equipped with rectangle box (29), and the inside of rectangle box (29) is equipped with hydraulic pump and hydraulic tank, and the hydraulic oil input of hydraulic pump passes through the pipe and links to each other with the hydraulic oil output of hydraulic oil, and the hydraulic oil output of hydraulic pump passes through the pipe and links to each other with the hydraulic oil input of hydraulic telescoping rod (28).
6. The medical auxiliary turn-over back beating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side that the lateral surface of rotor plate (7) is close to circular deodorant apron (10) is equipped with cavity rectangular plate (26), cavity rectangular plate (26) rotate through the hinge that sets up at its upper surface and are connected with pin (25), the up end of pin (25) rotates through the hinge and is connected with handrail (24), the quantity of pin (25) is no less than four, pin (25) of no less than four turn right evenly distributed at the upper surface of cavity rectangular plate (26) from a left side, the lower terminal surface of pin (25) sets up the inside at cavity rectangular plate (26), the medial surface of cavity rectangular plate (26) is equipped with second electric telescopic handle (36), the flexible end of second electric telescopic handle (36) passes through the hinge and is connected with the lower terminal surface rotation of pin (25), the input of second electric telescopic handle (36) is connected with the output electricity of control switch group (23).
7. The medical auxiliary turn-over back beating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two telescopic push rods (21) which are symmetrically arranged are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the upper surface of the flat trolley (19), and the upper end surfaces of the two telescopic push rods (21) are connected together through a connecting rod (22).
8. The medical auxiliary turn-over back beating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the dirty liquid collecting box (33) is provided with an air outlet, the upper surface of the dirty liquid collecting box (33) is provided with a flow guide cover (32) close to the air outlet, an exhaust grille (20) is arranged at the air outlet of the flow guide cover (32), and an activated carbon bag is filled in the flow guide cover (32).
9. The medical auxiliary turn-over back beating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: circular deodorant apron (10) are connected through the upper surface rotation of damping hinge (31) with rotor plate (7), the lower surface of rotor plate (7) is close to circular deodorant apron (10) department and is provided with sputum collecting vat (17), the inlet of second liquid pump (35) passes through the liquid outlet of pipe with liquid reserve tank (34) and links to each other, the liquid outlet of second liquid pump (35) passes through flexible pipe and links to each other with the delivery port that sets up in sputum collecting vat (17) medial surface upper end, the lower terminal surface of sputum collecting vat (17) passes through the upper surface of pipe with foul solution collecting box (33) and links to each other.
10. The medical auxiliary turn-over back beating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side surface of the hollow pressing plate (43) is wrapped with a flexible imitation leather material.
CN202010679170.2A 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Medical supplementary back of body equipment of clapping that stands up Active CN111904836B (en)

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CN113069622A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-06 湖州师范学院 Medical flushing device for nursing paralytic patient
CN113143727A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-23 钟绍汶 Breathe internal medicine with supplementary bed of phlegm of clearing lung
CN113350155A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-09-07 常州市第一人民医院 Back strap type back beater
CN113576805A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-11-02 南宁市第一人民医院 Automatic turnover back-patting device capable of working regularly all day long
CN113662833A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-19 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Back patting device for respiratory disease patient
CN113855422A (en) * 2021-09-25 2021-12-31 三峡大学 Auxiliary sputum excretion bed and method capable of achieving turnover and prone position drainage

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CN113662833A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-19 河南科技大学第一附属医院 Back patting device for respiratory disease patient
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CN113855422A (en) * 2021-09-25 2021-12-31 三峡大学 Auxiliary sputum excretion bed and method capable of achieving turnover and prone position drainage

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