CN111903656A

CN111903656A - Distributed medicine sprinkler based on railway rails

Info

Publication number: CN111903656A
Application number: CN202010769277.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余小兵
Original assignee: Jieshou Lineng Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jieshou Lineng Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-03
Filing date: 2020-08-03
Publication date: 2020-11-10

Abstract

The invention discloses a distributed medicine spraying device based on a railway track, and relates to the technical field of spraying devices. The invention comprises a base and a supporting plate, wherein two threaded rods are arranged at the top of the rotating shaft supporting plate through a bearing mounting seat, a first gear is fixed at one end of each of the two rotating shaft threaded rods, the two rotating shaft threaded rods are rotatably connected through the first gear, and a moving block is in threaded connection with the outer side of each rotating shaft threaded rod. According to the invention, the two moving blocks drive the first high-pressure spray head to move, so that the spraying of the device is more uniform, the spraying range of the device is larger, the spraying effect is better, and the device can flexibly spray two sides by rotating the rotating shaft in the supporting column, so that the device can spray the positions of the two sides and can also adjust the spraying position according to actual conditions.

Description

Distributed medicine sprinkler based on railway rails

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of spraying devices, and particularly relates to a distributed medicine spraying device based on a railway track.

Background

The rail is an integral engineering structure as an important component of a railway line and comprises main components such as a steel rail, a sleeper, a connecting part, a track bed, anti-climbing equipment, turnouts and the like, in the conventional rail, weeds on two sides of the rail and in the rail seriously influence the running of a train, the weeds on the rail are usually sprayed by medicaments, the conventional rail medicament spraying device has a small spray head moving range, so that the spraying is uneven, the weeding effect is poor, and the medicaments cannot be sprayed on two sides of the train for weeding.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a distributed medicine spraying device based on a railway track, which solves the existing problems that: the existing rail medicine spraying device has small spray head moving range, resulting in uneven spraying and poor weeding effect.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a railway track-based distributed drug spraying device which comprises a base and a supporting plate, wherein two threaded rods are mounted at the top of the supporting plate through bearing mounting seats, first gears are fixed at one ends of the two threaded rods, the two threaded rods are rotatably connected through the first gears, a moving block is in threaded connection with the outer side of each threaded rod, a first high-pressure spray head is fixed at one side of the moving block, a limiting rod is arranged between the two bearing mounting seats and is in sliding connection with the moving block, the other end of one threaded rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, a crawler belt is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, another rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner part of one side of the crawler belt, and a driving motor is fixed at one end of the other rotating shaft.

Further, driving motor passes through the bolt and is connected with the backup pad, the base is connected through the welding with the backup pad, just the threaded rod is connected through the bearing with the bearing mount pad.

Further, the one end welding at base top has the promotion handle, the top of base and the position department that is located the promotion handle other end are fixed with the battery, the top of base is fixed with the medical kit, one side of medical kit and the top that is located the base are fixed with the booster pump, the support column has all been welded to the both sides at base top, just the booster pump is connected through the booster pipe with the medical kit.

Further, the outside at support column top is rotated and is connected with the rotation axis, the outside of rotation axis is fixed with the second gear, the welding of one side of rotation axis has rotatory handle, the welding of one side of support column has L shape mount, the inside sliding connection of L shape mount has the pull handle, the welding of one side of L shape mount has stiff spring, stiff spring passes through welded connection with the pull handle, the opposite side welded connection of pull handle has slide caliper rule, just slide caliper rule is connected for the meshing with the second gear.

Further, the opposite side welding of rotation axis has the dwang, the bottom equipartition of dwang is fixed with a plurality of second high pressure nozzle.

Further, the second high-pressure sprayer and the first high-pressure sprayer are connected with the medicine box through a guide pipe, and electromagnetic valves are fixed on the outer side of the guide pipe and the positions close to the medicine box.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the first high-pressure spray head is driven to move by the two moving blocks.

2. According to the invention, the two moving blocks drive the first high-pressure spray head to move, so that the device can spray more uniformly, and the device has a larger spraying range and a better spraying effect.

3. According to the invention, the rotation of the rotating shaft in the supporting column realizes that the device can flexibly spray two sides, so that the device can spray the positions of the two sides and can also adjust the spraying position according to actual conditions.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall connection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a driving motor according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the threaded rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a second gear according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a base; 2. pushing the handle; 3. a storage battery; 4. a medicine chest; 5. a support pillar; 6. a booster pump; 7. a support plate; 8. a drive motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a crawler belt; 11. a bearing mount; 12. a threaded rod; 13. a first gear; 14. a moving block; 15. a limiting rod; 16. a first high pressure showerhead; 17. an L-shaped fixing frame; 18. a rigid spring; 19. pulling a handle; 20. a caliper; 21. rotating the handle; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. rotating the rod; 24. a second high pressure showerhead; 25. a second gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention is a railway track-based distributed drug spraying device, including a base 1 and a supporting plate 7, two threaded rods 12 are installed on the top of the supporting plate 7 through bearing installation seats 11, a first gear 13 is fixed on one end of each of the two threaded rods 12, the two threaded rods 12 are rotatably connected through the first gear 13, a moving block 14 is connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 12 through a thread, a first high-pressure nozzle 16 is fixed on one side of the moving block 14, a limiting rod 15 is further disposed between the two bearing installation seats 11, the limiting rod 15 is slidably connected with the moving block 14, the other end of one threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 9, the outer side of the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected with a crawler belt 10, the inner part of one side of the crawler belt 10 is also rotatably connected with another rotating shaft 9, and one end of the other rotating shaft 9 is fixed with a driving motor 8.

Referring to fig. 2-3, the driving motor 8 is connected to the supporting plate 7 by bolts, the base 1 is connected to the supporting plate 7 by welding, and the threaded rod 12 is connected to the bearing mounting seat 11 by a bearing, so that the bearing mounting seat 11 can rotate inside the threaded rod 12.

Referring to fig. 1, a pushing handle 2 is welded at one end of the top of a base 1, a storage battery 3 is fixed at the top of the base 1 and at the position at the other end of the pushing handle 2, a medicine box 4 is fixed at the top of the base 1, a booster pump 6 is fixed at one side of the medicine box 4 and at the top of the base 1, support columns 5 are welded at both sides of the top of the base 1, the booster pump 6 is connected with the medicine box 4 through a booster pipe, and the pressure inside the medicine box 4 can be increased by the operation of the booster pump 6.

Referring to fig. 4, the outer side of the top of the supporting column 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 22, the outer side of the rotating shaft 22 is fixed with a second gear 25, one side of the rotating shaft 22 is welded with a rotating handle 21, one side of the supporting column 5 is welded with an L-shaped fixing frame 17, the inside of the L-shaped fixing frame 17 is slidably connected with a pull handle 19, one side of the L-shaped fixing frame 17 is welded with a rigid spring 18, the rigid spring 18 is connected with the pull handle 19 through welding, the other side of the pull handle 19 is connected with a caliper 20 through welding, and the caliper 20 is connected with the second gear 25 in a meshing manner, so that the supporting column.

Referring to fig. 4, a rotating rod 23 is welded to the other side of the rotating shaft 22, and a plurality of second high-pressure nozzles 24 are uniformly fixed to the bottom of the rotating rod 23, so that the second high-pressure nozzles 24 can be used for better spraying.

As shown in fig. 1, the second high-pressure nozzles 24 and the first high-pressure nozzles 16 are connected to the medicine boxes 4 through pipes, and electromagnetic valves are fixed to positions outside the pipes and near the medicine boxes 4, so that the pipes can be better closed.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the device is placed on a train track, the electromagnetic valve, the driving motor 8 and the booster pump 6 are electrically connected with the storage battery 3, then the booster pump 6 starts to operate, the booster pump 6 increases the pressure inside the medicine box 4, then the electromagnetic valves of the two pipelines connected with the first high-pressure sprayer 16 are in an open-close state, liquid inside the medicine box 4 is sprayed out through the first high-pressure sprayer 16 through the pipelines, at the moment, the driving motor 8 operates to enable the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to enable the threaded rod 12 to rotate through the crawler 10, the moving block 14 moves under the limiting of the limiting rod 15 due to the rotation of the threaded rod 12, the other threaded rod 12 rotates through the two first gears 13, the other moving block 14 moves due to the rotation of the other threaded rod 12, and the movement of the two moving blocks 14 enables the device to spray better, the moving range and the spraying range are wider, when spraying is needed to be carried out on two sides of the track, the electromagnetic valves of the two pipelines connected with the second high-pressure spray head 24 are set to be in an opening and closing state, the liquid inside the medicine box 4 is then sprayed by the second high-pressure spray heads 24 through the piping, and when the position adjustment is required, the pull handle 19 is pulled up, the movement of the pull handle 19 drives the caliper 20 to move, at this time, the caliper 20 releases the restriction on the second gear 25, then, the rotation handle 21 is gripped to rotate the rotation shaft 22, the rotation of the rotation shaft 22 rotates the rotation lever 23, the rotation of the rotation lever 23 changes the position of the second high-pressure nozzle 24, and the spraying range can be changed, when the second high-pressure spray head 24 moves to a specified position, the pulling of the pull handle 19 is released, at this time, the elasticity of the rigid spring 18 enables the caliper 20 to move, and the caliper 20 can rotate the second gear 25.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A distributed medicine sprinkler based on railway rails, includes base (1) and backup pad (7), its characterized in that:

the top of the supporting plate (7) is provided with two threaded rods (12) through a bearing mounting seat (11), one ends of the two threaded rods (12) are respectively fixed with a first gear (13), the two threaded rods (12) are rotatably connected through the first gear (13), the outer side of each threaded rod (12) is in threaded connection with a moving block (14), and one side of each moving block (14) is fixedly provided with a first high-pressure spray head (16);

a limiting rod (15) is further arranged between the two bearing mounting seats (11), the limiting rod (15) is in sliding connection with a moving block (14), and the other end of one threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (9);

the outer side of the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected with a crawler belt (10), the inner part of one side of the crawler belt (10) is further rotatably connected with another rotating shaft (9), and one end of the other rotating shaft (9) is fixed with a driving motor (8).

2. Railway track based decentralized medication spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving motor (8) is connected with the support plate (7) by means of bolts.

3. Railway track based distributed drug spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) and the support plate (7) are connected by welding and the threaded rod (12) and the bearing mount (11) are connected by bearings.

4. The railway track-based distributed drug spraying device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pushing handle (2) is welded at one end of the top of the base (1), and a storage battery (3) is fixed at the position of the other end of the pushing handle (2) on the top of the base (1);

the top of base (1) is fixed with medical kit (4), one side of medical kit (4) and the top that is located base (1) are fixed with booster pump (6), just booster pump (6) are connected through the booster pipe with medical kit (4).

5. Railway track based decentralized drug spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that support columns (5) are welded on both sides of the top of the base (1), and an L-shaped fixing frame (17) is welded on one side of the support columns (5).

6. The railway track-based distributed drug spraying device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top of the supporting column (5), a second gear (25) is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft (22), a rotating handle (21) is welded to one side of the rotating shaft (22), a pull handle (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the L-shaped fixing frame (17), a rigid spring (18) is welded to one side of the L-shaped fixing frame (17), the rigid spring (18) is connected with the pull handle (19) through welding, a caliper (20) is connected to the other side of the pull handle (19) through welding, and the caliper (20) is connected with the second gear (25) in a meshing manner.

7. The railway track-based distributed drug spraying device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a rotating rod (23) is welded to the other side of the rotating shaft (22), and a plurality of second high-pressure spraying heads (24) are uniformly fixed to the bottom of the rotating rod (23).

8. The railway track-based distributed drug spraying device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second high-pressure spraying nozzle (24) and the first high-pressure spraying nozzle (16) are connected with the drug boxes (4) through a conduit, and the electromagnetic valve is fixed on the outer side of the conduit and the position close to the drug boxes (4).