CN111903259B - Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111903259B CN111903259B CN202010822448.7A CN202010822448A CN111903259B CN 111903259 B CN111903259 B CN 111903259B CN 202010822448 A CN202010822448 A CN 202010822448A CN 111903259 B CN111903259 B CN 111903259B
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- Prior art keywords
- soil turning
- fertilizer
- gear
- driving motor
- stirring
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 240000005002 Erythronium dens canis Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/02—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
- A01B49/022—Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an agricultural machinery fertilizing device which comprises a rotary fertilizing device, a soil turning device, a conveying belt, a weed sorting device, a moving wheel, a handle, a fertilizer stirring device, a bearing bottom plate, a damping spring, a device shell and a control switch. The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, and particularly relates to an agricultural mechanical fertilization device, which improves the working efficiency of the agricultural mechanical fertilization device by arranging a fertilizer stirring device, improves the utilization rate of the agricultural mechanical fertilization device on fertilizer by arranging a rotary fertilization device, and reduces the situation that weeds and crops compete for nourishment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, and particularly relates to an agricultural mechanical fertilization device.
Background
When the soil can not provide the nutrition required by the growth and development of crops, the action of artificially supplementing the crops with nutrient elements is called fertilization. The existing fertilizing device is simple in structure and inconvenient to use, particularly when fertilizer falls down, accumulation is easily caused, blockage is formed, the problem that the fertilizer is not uniform in throwing is solved due to the fact that the fertilizer is slowly thrown, and the structure is operated by using too many motors, so that the environment is not saved. The existing mechanical fertilizing device generally sprays fertilizer through a spray head when fertilizing, when the spray head sprays the fertilizer, the spraying area is too large, the sprayed invalid fertilizer is too much, centralized and uniform fertilizing cannot be carried out, weeds around crops need manual treatment, great manpower is consumed, the weeds and the crops share the fertilizer, the fertilizer is wasted, and the normal development of the crops is further influenced; the existing agricultural mechanical fertilizing device does not have the function of soil loosening, needs manual coulter operation before fertilizing, wastes time and labor, has poor effect, and is not easy to control the soil loosening depth; the existing agricultural machinery fertilizing device is inconvenient in adding various fertilizers, and the fertilizers are not easy to stir.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the agricultural mechanical fertilizer device, which improves the working efficiency of the agricultural mechanical fertilizer device, improves the utilization rate of the agricultural mechanical fertilizer device on fertilizers, reduces the situation that weeds compete for nourishment with crops, provides possibility for the agricultural mechanical fertilizer device with high automation level and the functions of loosening soil, stirring fertilizers, treating weeds and centralized fertilizer spraying range and the like, improves the use experience of the agricultural mechanical fertilizer device, reduces the maintenance cost of the agricultural mechanical fertilizer device, prolongs the service life of the agricultural mechanical fertilizer device, and effectively solves the problems of low efficiency, complex structure and inconvenient maintenance of the agricultural mechanical fertilizer device in the current market.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention relates to an agricultural machinery fertilizing device, which comprises a rotary fertilizing device, a soil turning device, a conveyor belt, a weed sorting device, a moving wheel, a handle, a fertilizer stirring device, a bearing bottom plate, a damping spring, a device shell and a control switch, wherein the moving wheel is arranged on a plane with a smooth surface, the bearing bottom plate is arranged on the upper bottom wall of the moving wheel, the damping spring is arranged on the upper bottom wall of the bearing bottom plate, the device shell is arranged on the upper bottom wall of the damping spring, the fertilizer stirring device is arranged on the device shell, one end of the rotary fertilizing device is arranged on the lower bottom wall of the fertilizer stirring device in a penetrating way, the other end of the rotary fertilizing device is arranged on the lower bottom wall of the bearing bottom plate in a penetrating way, the soil turning device is arranged on the device shell and the bearing bottom plate in a penetrating way, the conveyor belt is arranged on the soil turning device and the moving wheel, the weed sorting device is arranged on the outer side wall of the device shell, the handle is fixedly connected to the device shell, and the control switch is arranged on the outer side wall of the device shell.
Further, the weed arranging device comprises an arranging device accommodating groove, a circular saw blade, a driving gear, a gear driving motor, a circular saw blade driving motor, an arranging device connecting rod, a gear arc-shaped guide groove, a convex tooth, a gear connecting shaft and a circular saw blade connecting shaft, wherein the arranging device accommodating groove is arranged on the device shell, the arranging device connecting rod is vertically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the device shell, the gear connecting shaft is rotatably and penetratingly arranged on the arranging device connecting rod, the circular saw blade is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the circular saw blade connecting shaft, the circular saw blade driving motor is arranged on the circular saw blade connecting shaft, the circular saw blade driving motor is slidably arranged on the upper bottom wall of the arranging device connecting rod, the driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the gear connecting shaft, and the gear arc-shaped guide groove is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the device shell, drive gear gomphosis rotates and locates in the gear arc guide way, the dogtooth is located on the inside wall of gear arc guide way, drive gear passes through the meshing transmission connection between dogtooth and the gear arc guide way, gear drive motor locates on the last diapire of gear connecting axle, gear drive motor slides and locates on the last diapire of finishing device connecting rod.
Further, the soil turning device comprises a threaded rod, an internal threaded hole, a soil turning lifting driving motor, a soil turning lifting groove, a chisel, a rotating column, a soil turning driving motor, a soil turning connecting rod and a soil turning connecting shaft, wherein the soil turning lifting groove is arranged between the inner side wall of the device shell and the bearing bottom plate in a penetrating manner, the internal threaded hole is formed in the inner side wall of the soil turning lifting groove, the threaded rod is arranged in the soil turning lifting groove and is connected with the soil turning lifting groove through a bolt between the internal threaded hole and the soil turning lifting groove, the soil turning lifting driving motor is arranged on the upper bottom wall of the threaded rod, the soil turning lifting driving motor is arranged in the soil turning lifting groove, the soil turning connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower bottom wall of the threaded rod, the rotating column is arranged on the soil turning connecting rod, the soil turning connecting shaft is arranged on the soil turning connecting rod and the rotating column in a penetrating manner, and the soil turning connecting shaft is connected with the soil turning connecting rod in a sliding manner, the soil turning driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the soil turning connecting shaft, the chisels are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating column in a surrounding mode, the moving wheel is provided with a wheel body rotating shaft, and the wheel body rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the soil turning connecting shaft through the conveying belt.
Further, fertilizer agitating unit includes three-way pipe, stirring rake, stirring driving motor and fertilizer stirred tank, the fertilizer stirred tank is located in the device shell, the stirring rake rotates to be located on the inside wall of fertilizer stirred tank, stirring driving motor locates on the stirring rake, stirring driving motor slides and locates in the device shell, the three-way pipe link up and locates on the last diapire of fertilizer stirred tank and device shell.
Further, rotatory fertilizer injection unit is including fertilization transmission post, fertilizer stand pipe, squirt, fertilization driving motor and fertilizer injection unit connecting plate, the fertilization transmission post link up to rotate and locates between the lower diapire of fertilizer stirred tank and the device shell, fertilizer injection unit connecting plate rigid coupling is on the lower diapire of fertilization transmission post, the squirt is on the lower diapire of fertilizer injection unit connecting plate is located to forty-five degrees, the fertilizer stand pipe link up to locate between fertilizer stirred tank and the squirt, the fertilizer stand pipe link up to locate in the fertilization transmission post, fertilization driving motor rigid coupling is on the lower diapire of fertilizer injection unit connecting plate.
Further, control switch includes gear drive switch, circular saw sword drive switch, the lift drive switch that digs, the drive switch that digs, stirring drive switch and fertilization drive switch, gear drive switch, circular saw sword drive switch, the lift drive switch that digs, the drive switch that digs, stirring drive switch and fertilization drive switch all locate on the lateral wall of device shell, the electricity is connected between gear drive switch and the gear driving motor, the electricity is connected between circular saw sword drive switch and the circular saw sword driving motor, the lift drive switch that digs and the lift drive motor that digs are connected between the electricity, the drive switch that digs and the drive motor that digs are connected between the electricity, the electricity is connected between stirring drive switch and the stirring driving motor, the electricity is connected between fertilization drive switch and the fertilization driving motor.
The invention with the structure has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, the work efficiency of agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit has been improved through setting up fertilizer agitating unit, the utilization ratio of agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit to fertilizer has been promoted through setting up rotatory fertilizer injection unit, the condition that weeds compete for the nourishment with crops has been reduced, through setting up the device of digging, the stirring rake, weeds finishing device and rotatory fertilizer injection unit are for having the loosening soil, stirring fertilizer, it provides probably to handle weeds and fertilizer and spray the high automation level's agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit of function such as scope is concentrated, the use experience of agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit has been improved, the cost that agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit maintained has been reduced, agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit's life has been prolonged, the agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit inefficiency on the existing market has effectively been solved, and self structure is complicated, maintain comparatively inconvenient problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a fertilizing apparatus for agricultural machinery according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the fertilizing apparatus for agricultural machines according to the invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the agricultural machinery fertilizing apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 3.
Wherein, 1, a rotary fertilizing device, 2, a soil turning device, 3, a conveyor belt, 4, a weed arranging device, 5, a movable wheel, 6, a handle, 7, a fertilizer stirring device, 8, a bearing bottom plate, 9, a damping spring, 10, a device shell, 11, a control switch, 12, an arranging device accommodating tank, 13, a circular saw blade, 14, a driving gear, 15, a gear driving motor, 16, a circular saw blade driving motor, 17, an arranging device connecting rod, 18, a gear arc-shaped guide groove, 19, a convex tooth, 20, a gear connecting shaft, 21, a circular saw blade connecting shaft, 22, a threaded rod, 23, an internal threaded hole, 24, a soil turning lifting driving motor, 25, a soil turning lifting groove, 26, a chisel, 27, a rotating column, 28, a soil turning driving motor, 29, a soil turning connecting rod, 30, a soil turning connecting shaft, 31, a wheel body rotating shaft, 32, a three-way pipe, 33, a stirring paddle, 34, a stirring driving motor, 35. fertilizer stirred tank, 36, fertilization transmission post, 37, fertilizer stand pipe, 38, squirt, 39, fertilization driving motor, 40, fertilizer injection unit connecting plate, 41, gear drive switch, 42, circular saw sword drive switch, 43, the lift drive switch that digs, 44, the drive switch that digs, 45, stirring drive switch, 46, fertilization drive switch.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the agricultural machinery fertilizing apparatus of the present invention comprises a rotary fertilizing apparatus 1, a soil turning apparatus 2, a conveyor belt 3, a weed sorting apparatus 4, a moving wheel 5, a handle 6, a fertilizer stirring apparatus 7, a load-bearing bottom plate 8, a damping spring 9, an apparatus housing 10 and a control switch 11, wherein the moving wheel 5 is arranged on a plane with a smooth surface, the load-bearing bottom plate 8 is arranged on an upper bottom wall of the moving wheel 5, the damping spring 9 is arranged on an upper bottom wall of the load-bearing bottom plate 8, the apparatus housing 10 is arranged on an upper bottom wall of the damping spring 9, the fertilizer stirring apparatus 7 is arranged on the apparatus housing 10, one end of the rotary fertilizing apparatus 1 is arranged on a lower bottom wall of the fertilizer stirring apparatus 7 in a penetrating manner, the other end of the rotary fertilizing apparatus 1 is arranged on a lower bottom wall of the load-bearing bottom plate 8 in a penetrating manner, the soil turning apparatus 2 is arranged on the apparatus housing 10 and the load-bearing bottom plate 8 in a penetrating manner, the conveyer belt 3 is arranged on the soil turning device 2 and the moving wheel 5, the weed arranging device 4 is arranged on the outer side wall of the device shell 10, the handle 6 is fixedly connected to the device shell 10, and the control switch 11 is arranged on the outer side wall of the device shell 10.
The weed arranging device 4 comprises an arranging device accommodating groove 12, a circular saw blade 13, a driving gear 14, a gear driving motor 15, a circular saw blade driving motor 16, an arranging device connecting rod 17, a gear arc-shaped guide groove 18, a convex tooth 19, a gear connecting shaft 20 and a circular saw blade connecting shaft 21, wherein the arranging device accommodating groove 12 is arranged on the device shell 10, the arranging device connecting rod 17 is perpendicularly and fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the device shell 10, the gear connecting shaft 20 is rotatably arranged on the arranging device connecting rod 17 in a penetrating manner, the circular saw blade connecting shaft 21 is rotatably arranged on the arranging device connecting rod 17 in a penetrating manner, the circular saw blade 13 is fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the circular saw blade connecting shaft 21, the circular saw blade driving motor 16 is arranged on the circular saw blade connecting shaft 21, the circular saw blade driving motor 16 is slidably arranged on the upper bottom wall of the arranging device connecting rod 17, and the driving gear 14 is fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the gear connecting shaft 20, gear arc guide way 18 rigid coupling is on the lateral wall of device shell 10, drive gear 14 gomphosis rotates and locates in gear arc guide way 18, dogtooth 19 is located on the inside wall of gear arc guide way 18, drive gear 14 passes through meshing transmission connection between dogtooth 19 and the gear arc guide way 18, gear driving motor 15 locates on the last diapire of gear connecting axle 20, gear driving motor 15 slides and locates on the last diapire of finishing device connecting rod 17.
The soil turning device 2 comprises a threaded rod 22, an internal threaded hole 23, a soil turning lifting driving motor 24, a soil turning lifting groove 25, a chisel 26, a rotating column 27, a soil turning driving motor 28, a soil turning connecting rod 29 and a soil turning connecting shaft 30, wherein the soil turning lifting groove 25 is arranged between the inner side wall of the device shell 10 and the bearing bottom plate 8 in a penetrating manner, the internal threaded hole 23 is arranged on the inner side wall of the soil turning lifting groove 25, the threaded rod 22 is arranged in the soil turning lifting groove 25, the threaded rod 22 is connected with the soil turning lifting groove 25 through the internal threaded hole 23 and a bolt, the soil turning lifting driving motor 24 is arranged on the upper bottom wall of the threaded rod 22, the soil turning lifting driving motor 24 is arranged in the soil turning lifting groove 25, the soil turning connecting rod 29 is fixedly connected on the lower bottom wall of the threaded rod 22, the rotating column 27 is arranged on the soil turning connecting rod 29, the soil turning connecting shaft 30 is arranged on the soil turning connecting rod 29 and the rotating column 27 in a penetrating manner, sliding connection between native connecting axle 30 and the connecting rod 29 that digs, dig driving motor 28 rigid coupling on the lateral wall of native connecting axle 30 that digs, chisel 26 encircles the rigid coupling on the lateral wall that rotates post 27, be equipped with wheel body pivot 31 on the removal wheel 5, wheel body pivot 31 is connected through the transmission between conveyer belt 3 and the native connecting axle 30 that digs.
The fertilizer stirring device 7 comprises a three-way pipe 32, a stirring paddle 33, a stirring driving motor 34 and a fertilizer stirring groove 35, the fertilizer stirring groove 35 is arranged in the device shell 10, the stirring paddle 33 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the fertilizer stirring groove 35, the stirring driving motor 34 is arranged on the stirring paddle 33, the stirring driving motor 34 is slidably arranged in the device shell 10, and the three-way pipe 32 is communicated with the upper bottom wall of the fertilizer stirring groove 35 and the device shell 10.
Rotatory fertilizer injection unit 1 is including fertilization transmission post 36, fertilizer stand pipe 37, squirt 38, fertilization driving motor 39 and fertilizer injection unit connecting plate 40, fertilization transmission post 36 link up to rotate and locates between the lower diapire of fertilizer stirred tank 35 and the device shell 10, 40 rigid couplings of fertilizer injection unit connecting plate are on the lower diapire of fertilization transmission post 36, squirt 38 is on the lower diapire of fertilizer injection unit connecting plate 40 is located to forty-five degrees, fertilizer stand pipe 37 link up and locates between fertilizer stirred tank 35 and squirt 38, fertilizer stand pipe 37 link up and locates in the fertilization transmission post 36, 39 rigid couplings of fertilization driving motor are on the lower diapire of fertilizer injection unit connecting plate 40.
The control switch 11 comprises a gear drive switch 41, a circular saw blade drive switch 42, a soil turning up and down drive switch 43, a soil turning drive switch 44, a stirring drive switch 45 and a fertilizing drive switch 46, the gear driving switch 41, the circular saw blade driving switch 42, the soil turning up and down driving switch 43, the soil turning driving switch 44, the stirring driving switch 45 and the fertilizing driving switch 46 are all arranged on the outer side wall of the device shell 10, the gear driving switch 41 is electrically connected with the gear driving motor 15, the circular saw blade driving switch 42 is electrically connected with the circular saw blade driving motor 16, the soil turning up and down driving switch 43 is electrically connected with the soil turning up and down driving motor 24, the soil turning up driving switch 44 is electrically connected with the soil turning up and down driving motor 28, the stirring driving switch 45 is electrically connected with the stirring driving motor 34, and the fertilizing driving switch 46 is electrically connected with the fertilizing driving motor 39.
When the device is used, a user firstly presses the soil turning driving switch 44, then the soil turning driving motor 28 is started to drive the soil turning connecting shaft 30 to rotate, then the rotating column 27 rotates, the chisel 26 synchronously rotates to achieve the purpose of soil turning, meanwhile, the rotating soil turning connecting shaft 30 drives the moving wheel 5 to synchronously rotate through the conveyor belt 3, then the device shell 10 starts to move, the user holds the handle 6 to control the direction, when the soil turning depth needs to be adjusted, the soil turning lifting driving switch 43 is pressed, then the soil turning lifting driving motor 24 is started to drive the threaded rod 22 to lift up and down along the internal threaded hole 23 in the soil turning lifting groove 25, then the soil turning connecting rod 29 drives the rotating column 27 to lift up and down synchronously, when the proper soil turning depth is adjusted, the soil turning lifting driving switch 43 is pressed again to stop the adjustment, then the stirring driving switch 45 is pressed, and then the stirring driving motor 34 is started, drive the stirring rake 33 and rotate, has reached the purpose of homogenizing the fertilizer in the fertilizer stirred tank 35, when needs additionally add fertilizer, put into fertilizer along the three-way pipe 32 can, then press fertilization drive switch 46, then fertilization driving motor 39 starts, drive fertilization device connecting plate 40 and rotate, then squirt 38 synchronous revolution, evenly and intensively spray the fertilizer in the fertilizer stirred tank 35 on crops, then press circular saw sword drive switch 42, then circular saw sword driving motor 16 starts, drive circular saw blade 13 and rotate, constantly cut weeds around, when not needing to cut weeds or finishing, press gear drive switch 41, then gear driving motor 15 starts, drive gear 14 and rotate, then drive gear 14 moves in gear arc guide way 18 along dogtooth 19, then finishing device connecting rod 17 drives circular saw blade 13 and moves synchronously, the gear driving switch 41 can be pressed again until the circular saw blade 13, the driving gear 14, the gear driving motor 15, the circular saw blade driving motor 16 and the collating device connecting rod 17 are embedded into the collating device accommodating groove 12, and the adjustment is stopped.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit which characterized in that: comprises a rotary fertilizing device, a soil turning device, a conveyor belt, a weed sorting device, a movable wheel, a handle, a fertilizer stirring device, a bearing bottom plate, a damping spring, a device shell and a control switch, wherein the movable wheel is arranged on a plane with a smooth surface, the bearing bottom plate is arranged on the upper bottom wall of the movable wheel, the damping spring is arranged on the upper bottom wall of the bearing bottom plate, the device shell is arranged on the upper bottom wall of the damping spring, the fertilizer stirring device is arranged on the device shell, one end of the rotary fertilizing device is communicated with the lower bottom wall of the fertilizer stirring device, the other end of the rotary fertilizing device is communicated with the lower bottom wall of the bearing bottom plate, the soil turning device is communicated with the device shell and the bearing bottom plate, the conveyor belt is arranged on the soil turning device and the movable wheel, the weed sorting device is arranged on the outer side wall of the device shell, the handle is fixedly connected with the device shell, the control switch is arranged on the outer side wall of the device shell; the weed arranging device comprises an arranging device accommodating groove, a circular saw blade, a driving gear, a gear driving motor, a circular saw cutter driving motor, an arranging device connecting rod, a gear arc-shaped guide groove, a convex tooth, a gear connecting shaft and a circular saw cutter connecting shaft, wherein the arranging device accommodating groove is formed in the device shell, the arranging device connecting rod is vertically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the device shell, the gear connecting shaft is rotatably and penetratingly arranged on the arranging device connecting rod, the circular saw cutter connecting shaft is rotatably and penetratingly arranged on the arranging device connecting rod, the circular saw blade is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the circular saw cutter connecting shaft, the circular saw cutter driving motor is arranged on the circular saw cutter connecting shaft, the circular saw cutter driving motor is slidably arranged on the upper bottom wall of the arranging device connecting rod, the driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the gear arc-shaped guide groove, the gear arc-shaped guide groove is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the device shell, the driving gear is embedded and rotatably arranged in the gear arc-shaped guide groove, the convex teeth are arranged on the inner side wall of the gear arc-shaped guide groove, the driving gear is in meshing transmission connection with the gear arc-shaped guide groove through the convex teeth, the gear driving motor is arranged on the upper bottom wall of the gear connecting shaft, and the gear driving motor is slidably arranged on the upper bottom wall of the connecting rod of the finishing device; the soil turning device comprises a threaded rod, an internal threaded hole, a soil turning lifting driving motor, a soil turning lifting groove, a chisel, a rotating column, a soil turning driving motor, a soil turning connecting rod and a soil turning connecting shaft, wherein the soil turning lifting groove is arranged between the inner side wall of a device shell and a bearing bottom plate in a penetrating way, the internal threaded hole is arranged on the inner side wall of the soil turning lifting groove, the threaded rod is arranged in the soil turning lifting groove and is connected with the soil turning lifting groove through a bolt, the soil turning lifting driving motor is arranged on the upper bottom wall of the threaded rod, the soil turning lifting driving motor is arranged in the soil turning lifting groove, the soil turning connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower bottom wall of the threaded rod, the rotating column is arranged on the soil turning connecting rod, the soil turning connecting shaft is arranged on the soil turning connecting rod and the rotating column in a penetrating way, and the soil turning connecting shaft is connected with the soil turning connecting rod in a sliding way, the soil turning driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the soil turning connecting shaft, the chisels are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating column in a surrounding mode, a wheel body rotating shaft is arranged on the moving wheel, and the wheel body rotating shaft is in transmission connection with the soil turning connecting shaft through a conveying belt; the fertilizer stirring device comprises a three-way pipe, a stirring paddle, a stirring driving motor and a fertilizer stirring tank, wherein the fertilizer stirring tank is arranged in the device shell, the stirring paddle is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the fertilizer stirring tank, the stirring driving motor is arranged on the stirring paddle, the stirring driving motor is slidably arranged in the device shell, and the three-way pipe is arranged on the upper bottom wall of the fertilizer stirring tank and the upper bottom wall of the device shell in a penetrating manner; rotatory fertilizer injection unit is including fertilization transmission post, fertilizer stand pipe, squirt, fertilization driving motor and fertilizer injection unit connecting plate, the fertilization transmission post link up to rotate and locates between the lower diapire of fertilizer stirred tank and the device shell, fertilizer injection unit connecting plate rigid coupling is on the lower diapire of fertilization transmission post, the squirt is on the lower diapire of fertilizer injection unit connecting plate is located to forty-five degrees, the fertilizer stand pipe link up locates between fertilizer stirred tank and the squirt, the fertilizer stand pipe link up locate in the fertilization transmission post, fertilization driving motor rigid coupling is on the lower diapire of fertilizer injection unit connecting plate.
2. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: control switch includes gear drive switch, circular saw sword drive switch, the lift drive switch that digs, the drive switch that digs, stirring drive switch and fertilization drive switch, gear drive switch, circular saw sword drive switch, the lift drive switch that digs, the drive switch that digs, stirring drive switch and fertilization drive switch all locate on the lateral wall of device shell, the electricity is connected between gear drive switch and the gear drive motor, the electricity is connected between circular saw sword drive switch and the circular saw sword drive motor, the lift drive switch that digs and the connection between the lift drive motor that digs, the drive switch that digs and the connection between the drive motor that digs, the electricity is connected between stirring drive switch and the stirring drive motor, the electricity is connected between fertilization drive switch and the fertilization drive motor.
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CN202010822448.7A CN111903259B (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit |
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CN202010822448.7A CN111903259B (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit |
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CN111903259A CN111903259A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
CN111903259B true CN111903259B (en) | 2022-05-27 |
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CN202010822448.7A Expired - Fee Related CN111903259B (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit |
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JP4171985B2 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2008-10-29 | 株式会社アテックス | Self-propelled riding mower |
CN107810698A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-03-20 | 殷毡毡 | A kind of garden lawn weeding watering fertilizing integrated device |
CN108738610A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-06 | 芜湖秀成机械科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural machinery fertilizer apparatus |
CN108419469A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-08-21 | 杨雪 | A kind of fertilizing mechanism mixing soil in fertilizer |
CN110235549A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-09-17 | 唐玉祥 | A kind of mobile fertilizer apparatus that fertilizer is uniformly mixed |
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2020
- 2020-08-17 CN CN202010822448.7A patent/CN111903259B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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