CN111899427A - Charging pile sharing method based on Bluetooth communication, intelligent terminal and system - Google Patents
Charging pile sharing method based on Bluetooth communication, intelligent terminal and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111899427A CN111899427A CN202010627466.XA CN202010627466A CN111899427A CN 111899427 A CN111899427 A CN 111899427A CN 202010627466 A CN202010627466 A CN 202010627466A CN 111899427 A CN111899427 A CN 111899427A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/06—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity with means for prepaying basic charges, e.g. rent for meters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/12—Remote or cooperative charging
Abstract
The invention discloses a charging pile sharing method based on Bluetooth communication, which comprises the following steps: the intelligent terminal starts an agent application program and sends charging pile reservation information to the server; if the reservation is successful, sending request information for starting the reserved charging pile to a server, wherein the request information comprises reserved charging pile information and vehicle information to be charged; receiving the frozen money amount and the information of the vehicle to be charged sent by the server, and forwarding the information to the reserved charging pile to start charging; after charging is ended, receiving charging bill information sent by a charging pile and forwarding the charging bill information to a server; and receiving the bill for charging after account checking sent by the server so as to complete the charging service. The method of the invention uses the agent application program of the intelligent terminal to communicate with the charging pile through Bluetooth, so as to realize indirect interaction between the charging pile which can not be accessed to the Internet and a background server, thereby enabling the charging pile only with a Bluetooth communication module to share charging.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a charging pile sharing method based on Bluetooth communication, an intelligent terminal and a system.
Background
With the popularization of electric vehicles, the number of charging piles is gradually increased; however, due to cost reasons, such as hardware cost of a network module and long-term operation cost of network flow in a later period, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G or WIFI network modules are not configured in many charging piles at present, real-time data interaction between the charging piles and a charging background system cannot be realized, and therefore effective sharing cannot be achieved for other vehicle owners. At present, in the market, charging piles capable of realizing shared charging are basically configured with 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G or WIFI network modules, and charging piles without the network modules basically cannot provide a shared charging function. However, the owner of the charging pile wants that the charging pile only configured with the bluetooth network module can be shared, and can obtain certain income while helping others, and then the charging pile additionally provided with the 2G/3G/4G/5G/WIFI network module needs to be modified or replaced with the charging pile configured with the 2G/3G/4G/5G/WIFI network module, which is a small cost investment. On the other hand, most stake owners of the electric pile of filling that possess bluetooth module generally all are domestic and fill a stake slowly, and the sharing of stake of family can't form great scale effect and economic effect to its individual, consequently does not have very strong power to change network module and fills electric pile yet, and many districts electric power resources are not enough, do not support to install a lot of electric piles, lead to some new energy car owners can not charge nearby.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to add more private charging piles into a shared charging network, a pile owner can obtain partial benefits while bringing convenience to others, the pile owner positivity is mobilized, charging resources are fully utilized, and companies providing technical services can extract the benefits from charging fees, so that a virtuous circle of benefits of the pile owner, users and service providers is formed. The invention provides a charging pile sharing method based on Bluetooth communication, which relates to an intelligent terminal, a charging pile, a vehicle and a server, wherein the charging pile is provided with a Bluetooth module, the intelligent terminal is provided with a wireless network and is provided with an agent application program, the charging pile and the intelligent terminal are connected through Bluetooth, and the intelligent terminal and the server are connected through the wireless network, and the method comprises the following steps:
the intelligent terminal starts an agent application program and sends charging pile reservation information to the server;
if the reservation is successful, sending request information for starting the reserved charging pile to a server, wherein the request information comprises reserved charging pile information and vehicle information to be charged;
receiving the frozen money amount and the information of the vehicle to be charged sent by the server, and forwarding the information to the reserved charging pile to start charging;
after charging is ended, receiving charging bill information sent by a charging pile and forwarding the charging bill information to a server;
and receiving the bill for charging after account checking sent by the server so as to complete the charging service.
Further, still include the registration step of filling electric pile, specifically include:
the intelligent terminal starts an agent application program to acquire registration information of the charging pile;
forwarding the registration information to a server for verification;
after the verification success information sent by the server is received, sending charging pile sharing information to the server;
and receiving a registration success message returned by the server and forwarding the registration success message to the charging pile so as to complete the registration of the charging pile.
Specifically, the registration information of the charging pile includes an ID, a model, power, a rated frequency, a maximum output voltage, a maximum output current, and a maximum input voltage of the charging pile.
Further, the charging pile receives registration success information forwarded by the intelligent terminal, records the sharing information and starts a sharing mode.
Preferably, the charging pile sharing information includes sharing time, charging price and charging pile position.
Preferably, after the charging pile is successfully registered, the server displays the charging pile on a charging map in a highlighting mode.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
the intelligent terminal starts an agent application program to search for the shared charging pile;
and receiving the shared charging pile information returned by the server.
Further, the method also comprises a charging pile logout step:
sending a charging pile logout request to a charging pile;
receiving cancellation information fed back by a charging pile;
forwarding the logout information to a server for information verification;
and if the verification is successful, forwarding the information of successful logout to the charging pile so as to complete the logout of the charging pile.
Preferably, after the charging pile is successfully logged out, the server deletes the charging pile from the charging map.
Another embodiment of the invention provides a charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication, which relates to an intelligent terminal, a charging pile, a vehicle and a server, wherein the charging pile is configured with a bluetooth module, the intelligent terminal is configured with a wireless network and is provided with an agent application program, the charging pile and the intelligent terminal are connected through bluetooth, and the intelligent terminal and the server are connected through the wireless network, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving charging starting information initiated by a server and forwarded by an intelligent terminal, and starting charging, wherein the charging information comprises a frozen amount and vehicle information;
when the charging is terminated, generating a charging bill;
the charging bill is sent to the intelligent terminal through the Bluetooth module and is forwarded to the server through the intelligent terminal;
and receiving the charge bill after account checking sent by the server forwarded by the intelligent terminal to finish charging.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent terminal, which executes the charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication.
The invention further provides a charging pile sharing system based on Bluetooth communication, which comprises an intelligent terminal, a charging pile, a vehicle and a server, wherein,
the intelligent terminal initiates a request for searching the shared charging pile to a server;
the server feeds back current shared charging pile information;
the intelligent terminal initiates an appointment request based on the shared charging pile information;
the server receives the reservation request and carries out auditing;
if the verification is passed, the intelligent terminal initiates a charging request to the server;
the server checks account balance information based on the charging request;
if the balance is checked to be passed, sending a charging starting instruction comprising the frozen amount and the vehicle information to the intelligent terminal so that the intelligent terminal can forward the charging starting instruction to the charging pile;
the charging pile starts charging after receiving the charging starting instruction;
when the charging is ended, the charging pile generates a charging bill and pushes the charging bill to the intelligent terminal;
the intelligent terminal forwards the information to the server so as to enable the server to check account completely;
and the intelligent terminal receives the bill sent by the server after account checking and forwards the bill to the charging pile.
According to the method, the intelligent terminal and the system, the agent application program of the intelligent terminal is communicated with the charging pile through the Bluetooth, so that the indirect interaction between the charging pile which cannot be connected to the Internet and the background server is realized, and the charging pile only with the Bluetooth communication module can be charged in a sharing manner.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a registration process of a charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an interaction sequence diagram of a charging pile registration process disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an interaction timing diagram of a charging pile sharing charging process disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a logout process of a charging pile according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an interaction sequence diagram of a charging pile logout process according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be noted that the terms "comprises" and "comprising" and any variations thereof in the embodiments and drawings of the present invention are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The charging pile only provided with the Bluetooth network module cannot directly communicate with the Internet, and data interaction between the charging pile and a background server cannot be effectively realized, so that the charging pile cannot be added into a shared charging network.
The charging pile configured with the 2G/3G/4G/5G/WIFI network module can realize real-time data interaction with a background server, but the hardware cost of the charging pile is higher than that of the charging pile only configured with the Bluetooth network module, and the wireless network flow cost generated in subsequent operation activities needs to be considered.
Therefore, according to the current similar technical scheme, the shared charging cannot be effectively realized, the realization cost is higher for some cases, and the charging pile sites with small quantity and small scale are prevented from being added into the shared charging network.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention discloses a charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication, and the method is described in detail through embodiments below.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication, the method involving an intelligent terminal, a charging pile, a vehicle, and a server, wherein the charging pile is configured with a bluetooth module, the intelligent terminal is configured with a wireless network and is installed with an agent application, the charging pile and the intelligent terminal establish a connection through bluetooth, the intelligent terminal and the server establish a connection through the wireless network, and the method includes the following steps:
s11, the intelligent terminal starts an agent application program and sends charging pile reservation information to a server;
s12, if the reservation is successful, request information for starting the reserved charging pile is sent to a server, wherein the request information comprises reserved charging pile information and vehicle information to be charged;
s13, receiving the frozen money amount and the vehicle information to be charged sent by the server, and forwarding the information to the reserved charging pile to start charging;
s14, after the charging is ended, receiving charging bill information sent by the charging pile and forwarding the charging bill information to the server;
and S15, receiving the bill after account checking sent by the server to complete the charging service.
In step S11, the agent application is a customized application pre-installed in the intelligent terminal and dedicated for implementing shared charging pile. The intelligent terminal is provided with a wireless network module, can communicate with the server through a wireless network, is provided with a Bluetooth module, and can communicate with the charging pile provided with the Bluetooth module through Bluetooth. The intelligent terminal starts an agent application program, and sends charging pile reservation information to a server through the program, wherein the charging piles are registered available charging piles displayed on a charging map, and the charging map displays the charging piles in a certain area range from near to far according to the current address input by a user. Specifically, a user performs selection operation on an agent application program interface of the intelligent terminal to initiate a charging pile reservation request.
In step S12, before the intelligent terminal sends the charging request, the server checks whether the reserved charging pile is faulty, reserved, or in use, and if the reserved charging pile is available, returns a prompt message that the checking is passed. And if the current charging pile is unavailable for auditing, returning a prompt that the current charging pile is not approved, returning a reservation interface, and waiting for re-reservation.
After the reservation is successful, the intelligent terminal scans the two-dimensional code on the reserved charging pile through the agent application program or inputs information of the charging pile, such as ID information, position information and the like of the charging pile, on an agent application program interface so as to initiate request information for starting the reserved charging pile to a server, wherein the request information comprises reserved charging pile information and information of vehicles to be charged. The charging pile information comprises information representing charging pile identities such as charging pile IDs and models, and the vehicle information comprises vehicle account information and balance information in accounts.
In step S13, the server receives the request information for starting the charging pile sent by the intelligent terminal, verifies the identity information of the vehicle, and if the balance information in the account is verified to be passed, returns the prompt information indicating that the balance is insufficient if the balance is insufficient to pay the charge for one time. And if the balance is sufficient, the frozen amount and the vehicle information are sent to the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal receives the frozen amount and the vehicle information to be charged sent by the server and forwards the frozen amount and the vehicle information to the reserved charging pile to start charging.
The charging termination includes full termination, abnormal termination, active termination by the user, and other possible termination conditions, which are not described in detail herein. In step S14, after the charging is terminated, the charging pile generates billing information and transmits the information to the intelligent terminal through bluetooth communication. And the intelligent terminal receives the charging bill information sent by the charging pile and forwards the charging bill information to the server.
Since the bill information needs to be verified by the server, in step S15, the server receives the bill generated by the charging pile forwarded by the intelligent terminal, the charging bill needs to be checked according to the price information and the charging duration set by the charging pile, if the check is correct, the bill is sent to the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal receives the bill which is sent by the server and is charged after reconciliation, so as to complete the charging service. Furthermore, the intelligent terminal sends the checked bill to the charging pile through Bluetooth, when the payment of the user is completed, the payment information is sent to the charging pile and the background server to finish the charging, wherein the payment can be automatic fee deduction or manual payment.
The embodiment of the invention describes the charging pile sharing charging process based on Bluetooth communication in detail, thereby realizing the sharing of the charging pile without a wireless network and only provided with a Bluetooth module, bringing convenience to the owner of the charging pile with sharing requirement and avoiding adding extra hardware cost.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, the charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication further includes a charging pile registration step, which specifically includes:
s21, the intelligent terminal starts an agent application program to obtain registration information of the charging pile;
s22, the registration information is forwarded to the server for verification;
s23, after the verification success information sent by the server is received, sending the charging pile sharing information to the server;
and S24, receiving the registration success message returned by the server and forwarding the message to the charging pile so as to complete the registration of the charging pile.
In step S21, the agent application of the intelligent terminal scans the two-dimensional code of the charging pile or inputs the ID and/or model of the charging pile and other identity information to trigger the charging pile to generate registration information and send the registration information to the intelligent terminal, specifically, the registration information of the charging pile includes the ID, model, power, rated frequency, maximum output voltage, maximum output current, and maximum input voltage of the charging pile.
In step S22, the intelligent terminal forwards the registration information to the server, and the server verifies the registration information and determines the validity and correctness of the registration information.
If the verification is successful, step S23 is executed, preferably, the charging pile sharing information includes information such as a sharing time, a charging price, and a location of the charging pile, where the sharing time is a time period allowed by the owner of the charging pile to share the use.
The intelligent terminal receives the registration success message returned by the server through the wireless network and forwards the registration success message to the charging pile through the Bluetooth so as to complete the registration process of the charging pile. Further, the charging pile receives registration success information forwarded by the intelligent terminal, records the sharing information and starts a sharing mode.
Preferably, after the charging pile is successfully registered, the server displays the charging pile on a charging map in a highlighting mode.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the registration process of the charging pile of the present invention includes the following steps:
step1, electrifying the charging pile and starting a Bluetooth function;
step2, the intelligent terminal opens a Bluetooth function to be connected with the charging pile Bluetooth;
step3, opening an agent application program of the intelligent terminal to scan the charging pile two-dimensional code or input the charging pile ID;
step4, generating registration information needing to be sent to the charging background service by the charging pile;
step5, the charging pile sends the registration information to a background server through the Bluetooth network via the intelligent terminal;
step6, transferring the charging pile registration information through the intelligent terminal, and sending the information to a charging background server through an intelligent terminal network (2G, or 3G, or 4G, or 5G, or WIFI);
step7, the charging background server judges the legality and correctness of the registration information, if the registration information passes the verification, successful information is returned to the intelligent terminal, and if the verification fails, failed information is returned to the intelligent terminal and the intelligent terminal enters an interface for scanning the two-dimensional code of the pile or inputting the ID of the pile again;
step8, setting shared information of the shared charging pile on an intelligent terminal interface, and submitting the information to a background server, wherein the shared information comprises information such as shared time, charging price and charging pile position;
step9, the background server verifies the submitted information, if the verification is passed, the successful registration information is returned to the interface of the intelligent terminal, meanwhile, the background charging map lights the charging pile and can allow other users to access through the Internet, and if the verification is failed, the failed information is returned to the intelligent terminal to input the information again;
step10, returning the registration success information to the charging pile through the intelligent terminal, recording the shared charging information and the charging price and setting the shared charging mode.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
the intelligent terminal starts an agent application program to search for the shared charging pile;
and receiving the shared charging pile information returned by the server.
EXAMPLE III
In order to further explain the charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication in the present invention, a charging process performed by using a shared charging pile is further described, referring to fig. 4, which specifically includes the following steps:
step1, searching the shared charging pile by the user through a specific application program of the intelligent terminal;
step2, the background server returns the found shared charging pile to the user;
step3, selecting an available shared charging pile by the user to reserve charging;
step4, the background receives the user application information for examination and approval;
step5, judging by a background, if the examination and approval pass the next Step, if the examination and approval do not pass the reservation link, returning to the reservation Step;
step6, scanning a charging pile two-dimensional code or inputting a charging pile ID by a user through the intelligent terminal to start charging;
step7, judging whether the balance of the user account is insufficient or not by the background, if the balance is sufficient, informing the charging pile to start charging, and if the balance is insufficient, prompting the user to recharge;
step8, starting charging after the charging pile receives the frozen money and the vehicle information;
step9, stopping charging (full charge stopping and abnormal stopping) of the charging pile, actively stopping the charging pile when the amount is insufficient, and actively stopping the charging pile by a user;
step10, generating a charging bill by the charging pile;
step11, connecting the user intelligent terminal with a charging pile through Bluetooth;
step12, pushing the charging bill to the user intelligent terminal and the background server;
and Step13, after the reconciliation of the background server is completed, sending the billing result to the user intelligent terminal and the charging pile to complete the reconciliation.
Example four
Referring to fig. 5, the charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication according to the present invention further includes a charging pile log-out step:
s51, sending a charging pile logout request to the charging pile;
s52, receiving cancellation information fed back by the charging pile;
s53, forwarding the logout information to a server for information verification;
and S54, if the verification is successful, forwarding the information of successful logout to the charging pile to complete the logout of the charging pile.
When the user does not need to share the charging pile, the user can log off the charging pile. Specifically, the method includes the steps that logout is clicked on an application program interface of an intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal sends a charging pile logout request to a charging pile, the charging pile returns confirmation information after receiving the logout request, the intelligent terminal receives the logout request through Bluetooth and forwards the logout request to a server, the server checks the logout information, if the checking is successful, the logout success information is sent to the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal forwards the logout success information to the charging pile, so that logout is completed.
Preferably, after the charging pile is successfully logged out, the server deletes the icon of the charging pile from the charging map.
EXAMPLE five
In order to further explain the shared charging pile logout process described in the present invention to supplement the explanation of the charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication described in the present invention, reference is made to fig. 6, which specifically includes the following steps:
step1, electrifying the charging pile and starting a Bluetooth function;
step2, the intelligent terminal opens a Bluetooth function to be connected with the charging pile Bluetooth;
step3, opening a charging agent application program (customized and developed by a service provider) of the intelligent terminal to log out a charging pile page for logging out;
step4, generating logout information needing to be sent to the charging background service by the charging pile;
step5, the charging pile passes the logout information through a Bluetooth network background server;
step6, transmitting the logout information of the charging pile to a charging background server through an intelligent terminal network (2G, 3G, 4G, 5G or WIFI) after the logout information of the charging pile is transferred by the intelligent terminal;
and Step7, the charging background server judges the legality and correctness of the logout information, if the verification is passed, successful information is returned to the intelligent terminal and the charging pile, and if the verification is failed, failed information is returned to the intelligent terminal and the charging pile logout page is entered again.
In summary, the charging pile and the agent application program of the intelligent terminal communicate with the charging pile through the Bluetooth, and the processes of registration, shared charging, logout and the like of the charging pile are realized, so that the charging pile which cannot be connected to the Internet and a background server can indirectly communicate and interact, and the charging pile only provided with the Bluetooth communication module can share and charge without increasing extra hardware cost.
EXAMPLE six
Another embodiment of the invention provides a charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication, which relates to an intelligent terminal, a charging pile, a vehicle and a server, wherein the charging pile is configured with a bluetooth module, the intelligent terminal is configured with a wireless network and is provided with an agent application program, the charging pile and the intelligent terminal are connected through bluetooth, and the intelligent terminal and the server are connected through the wireless network, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving charging starting information initiated by a server and forwarded by an intelligent terminal, and starting charging, wherein the charging information comprises a frozen amount and vehicle information;
when the charging is terminated, generating a charging bill;
the charging bill is sent to the intelligent terminal through the Bluetooth module and is forwarded to the server through the intelligent terminal;
and receiving the charge bill after account checking sent by the server forwarded by the intelligent terminal to finish charging.
The method is executed by the charging pile, and the connection with the intelligent terminal is established only based on a Bluetooth mode, so that the charging pile indirectly communicates with the server through the wireless network connection of the intelligent terminal and the service, and the charging pile provides charging service for other people in a sharing mode.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent terminal, which executes the charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication.
The invention further provides a charging pile sharing system based on Bluetooth communication, which comprises an intelligent terminal, a charging pile, a vehicle and a server, wherein,
the intelligent terminal initiates a request for searching the shared charging pile to a server;
the server feeds back current shared charging pile information;
the intelligent terminal initiates an appointment request based on the shared charging pile information;
the server receives the reservation request and carries out auditing;
if the verification is passed, the intelligent terminal initiates a charging request to the server;
the server checks account balance information based on the charging request;
if the balance is checked to be passed, sending a charging starting instruction comprising the frozen amount and the vehicle information to the intelligent terminal so that the intelligent terminal can forward the charging starting instruction to the charging pile;
the charging pile starts charging after receiving the charging starting instruction;
when the charging is ended, the charging pile generates a charging bill and pushes the charging bill to the intelligent terminal;
the intelligent terminal forwards the information to the server so as to enable the server to check account completely;
and the intelligent terminal receives the bill sent by the server after account checking and forwards the bill to the charging pile.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a computer readable storage medium, wherein the computer readable storage medium stores a program code, and the program code comprises instructions for executing part or all of the steps of the method or the system in the above method embodiments.
Embodiments of the present invention also disclose a computer program product, wherein, when the computer program product is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute part or all of the steps of the method as in the above method embodiments.
The embodiment of the present invention also discloses an application publishing platform, wherein the application publishing platform is used for publishing a computer program product, and when the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute part or all of the steps of the method in the above method embodiments.
It should be appreciated that reference throughout this specification to "an embodiment of the present invention" means that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Thus, the appearances of the phrase "in embodiments of the invention" appearing in various places throughout the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiments. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in this specification are exemplary and alternative embodiments, and that the acts and modules illustrated are not required in order to practice the invention.
In various embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes do not imply an inevitable order of execution, and the execution order of the processes should be determined by their functions and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
In addition, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. It should be understood that the term "and/or" herein is merely one type of association relationship describing an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.
In the embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that "B corresponding to a" means that B is associated with a from which B can be determined. It should also be understood, however, that determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may also be determined from a and/or other information.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by instructions associated with a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, where the storage medium includes Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), One-time Programmable Read-Only Memory (OTPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), compact disc-Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), or other Memory, magnetic disk, magnetic tape, or magnetic tape, Or any other medium which can be used to carry or store data and which can be read by a computer.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated units, if implemented as software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer accessible memory. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is a part of or contributes to the prior art in essence, or all or part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a memory and includes several requests for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or the like, and may specifically be a processor in the computer device) to execute part or all of the steps of the above-described method of each embodiment of the present invention.
The charging pile sharing method, the intelligent terminal and the system based on the bluetooth communication disclosed by the embodiment of the invention are described in detail, a specific example is applied in the text to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the invention, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (12)
1. A charging pile sharing method based on Bluetooth communication is characterized by involving an intelligent terminal, a charging pile, a vehicle and a server, wherein the charging pile is configured with a Bluetooth module, the intelligent terminal is configured with a wireless network and is provided with an agent application program, the charging pile and the intelligent terminal are connected through Bluetooth, the intelligent terminal and the server are connected through the wireless network, and the method comprises the following steps:
the intelligent terminal starts an agent application program and sends charging pile reservation information to the server;
if the reservation is successful, sending request information for starting the reserved charging pile to a server, wherein the request information comprises reserved charging pile information and vehicle information to be charged;
receiving the frozen money amount and the information of the vehicle to be charged sent by the server, and forwarding the information to the reserved charging pile to start charging;
after charging is ended, receiving charging bill information sent by a charging pile and forwarding the charging bill information to a server;
and receiving the bill for charging after account checking sent by the server so as to complete the charging service.
2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising a registration step of charging piles, specifically comprising:
the intelligent terminal starts an agent application program to acquire registration information of the charging pile;
forwarding the registration information to a server for verification;
after the verification success information sent by the server is received, sending charging pile sharing information to the server;
and receiving a registration success message returned by the server and forwarding the registration success message to the charging pile so as to complete the registration of the charging pile.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the registration information of the charging post comprises ID, model, power, rated frequency, maximum output voltage, maximum output current, maximum input voltage of the charging post.
4. The method of claim 2, further comprising the charging pile receiving registration success information forwarded by the intelligent terminal, recording the sharing information, and starting a sharing mode.
5. The method of claim 2 or 4, wherein the charging pile sharing information comprises sharing time, charging price and charging location.
6. The method of claim 2, wherein the server highlights the charging post on a charging map when the charging post is successfully registered.
7. The method of claim 1, further comprising the pre-step of:
the intelligent terminal starts an agent application program to search for the shared charging pile;
and receiving the shared charging pile information returned by the server.
8. The method of claim 1, further comprising the step of logging out the charging pile:
sending a charging pile logout request to a charging pile;
receiving cancellation information fed back by a charging pile;
forwarding the logout information to a server for information verification;
and if the verification is successful, forwarding the information of successful logout to the charging pile so as to complete the logout of the charging pile.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the server deletes the charging post from the charging map when the charging post is logged off successfully.
10. A charging pile sharing method based on Bluetooth communication is characterized by involving an intelligent terminal, a charging pile, a vehicle and a server, wherein the charging pile is configured with a Bluetooth module, the intelligent terminal is configured with a wireless network and is provided with an agent application program, the charging pile and the intelligent terminal are connected through Bluetooth, the intelligent terminal and the server are connected through the wireless network, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving charging starting information initiated by a server and forwarded by an intelligent terminal, and starting charging, wherein the charging information comprises a frozen amount and vehicle information;
when the charging is terminated, generating a charging bill;
the charging bill is sent to the intelligent terminal through the Bluetooth module and is forwarded to the server through the intelligent terminal;
and receiving the charge bill after account checking sent by the server forwarded by the intelligent terminal to finish charging.
11. An intelligent terminal, characterized by performing the charging pile sharing method based on bluetooth communication according to claims 1-9.
12. A charging pile sharing system based on Bluetooth communication is characterized by comprising an intelligent terminal, a charging pile, a vehicle and a server, wherein,
the intelligent terminal initiates a request for searching the shared charging pile to a server;
the server feeds back current shared charging pile information;
the intelligent terminal initiates an appointment request based on the shared charging pile information;
the server receives the reservation request and carries out auditing;
if the verification is passed, the intelligent terminal initiates a charging request to the server;
the server checks account balance information based on the charging request;
if the balance is checked to be passed, sending a charging starting instruction comprising the frozen amount and the vehicle information to the intelligent terminal so that the intelligent terminal can forward the charging starting instruction to the charging pile;
the charging pile starts charging after receiving the charging starting instruction;
when the charging is ended, the charging pile generates a charging bill and pushes the charging bill to the intelligent terminal;
the intelligent terminal forwards the information to the server so as to enable the server to check account completely;
and the intelligent terminal receives the bill sent by the server after account checking and forwards the bill to the charging pile.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010627466.XA CN111899427A (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Charging pile sharing method based on Bluetooth communication, intelligent terminal and system |
| PCT/CN2021/102842 WO2022001984A1 (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2021-06-28 | Bluetooth communication-based charging pile sharing method, smart terminal, and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010627466.XA CN111899427A (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Charging pile sharing method based on Bluetooth communication, intelligent terminal and system |
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| CN111899427A true CN111899427A (en) | 2020-11-06 |
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| CN202010627466.XA Pending CN111899427A (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | Charging pile sharing method based on Bluetooth communication, intelligent terminal and system |
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| WO (1) | WO2022001984A1 (en) |
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