CN105957259A - Mobile phone APP obtain charging pile information system and load balancing method, and renting method - Google Patents
Mobile phone APP obtain charging pile information system and load balancing method, and renting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105957259A CN105957259A CN201610246634.4A CN201610246634A CN105957259A CN 105957259 A CN105957259 A CN 105957259A CN 201610246634 A CN201610246634 A CN 201610246634A CN 105957259 A CN105957259 A CN 105957259A
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- services
- app
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- car
- charging pile
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72406—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by software upgrading or downloading
Abstract
The invention relates to a mobile phone APP obtain charging pile information system and load balancing method, and a renting method; the mobile phone APP obtain charging pile information system comprises a mobile phone lease APP, a network management platform, a sub-service module, and a charging pile terminal controller; the network management platform comprises member authentication service, heartbeat and message push service, an APP service group and a member registration state database; the sub-service module comprises a sub-service group and a charging pile state database; the charging pile terminal controller comprises a charging pile state monitoring module, a charging pile power on/off management module, and an electric vehicle predetermined charging pile binding module. A sub-service load equalizer and an APP service load equalizer can share the mobile phone APP member and electric vehicle access pressure onto different APP service and sub-service, thus realizing load balancing and transferring communication faults, and reducing system access pressure. The car rental, car returning, recording, accounting and charging services can be finished in a self-service mode, thus saving labor and time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile timesharing leasing system, particularly relate to a kind of mobile phone A PP and obtain charging pile letter
Breath system and load-balancing method and method of hiring a car.
Background technology
The most ripe car rental system typically uses book keeping operation formula scheme, the rent of every single lease during operation
Car, return the car, record, keep accounts, charge etc. is required for manually participating in just completing, it is impossible to realize self-service rent
Rent pattern, waste time and energy, the most error-prone.Hire a car, return the car, record, keep accounts, charge etc. can be with self-service
The electric automobile timesharing leasing system that mode completes, time saving and energy saving, it is also less prone to make mistakes, for ten hundreds of meetings
Member's offer electric automobile service of cars on hire, but system can be caused increasingly heavier access pressure by ever-increasing member
Power, how numerous users obtains numerous electric automobiles and the information of numerous charging piles, is to ensure that electronic
Automobile timesharing leasing system implements problem in the urgent need to address smoothly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is provided that a kind of mobile phone A PP obtain charging pile information system and
Load-balancing method and method of hiring a car, network management platform automatically distributes sub-services according to load, passes through antithetical phrase
The management of bundle of services, it is achieved the spread of electric automobile, charging pile and sub-services, by load balancing
Mode shares different servers the pressure of electric automobile, charging pile and member accesses, reaches load all
Weighing apparatus and the purpose of communication failure transfer, improve system reliability, meet and provide electronic to ten hundreds of members
The needs of automobile service of cars on hire.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly addressed by following technical proposals: the hands of the present invention
Machine APP obtains charging pile information system, including mobile phone lease APP, network management platform, sub-services module and
Charging pile terminal controller, network management platform include member authentication service, heart beating and message push service,
APP bundle of services and member logging status data base, sub-services module includes by sub-services load equalizer and multiple
The sub-services group of sub-services composition and charging pile slip condition database, APP bundle of services and sub-services group connect number
According to cache cluster；Charging pile terminal controller includes charging pile monitoring module, charging pile power-off and energising
Management module and electric motor car predetermined charging pile binding module；
Mobile phone lease APP to member authentication service initiate logging request and verify by after can carry out other
Operation；Mobile phone lease APP initiates request to APP bundle of services and obtains data；Mobile phone lease APP timing to
Heart beating and message push service initiate request, the state notifying on mobile phone lease APP to network management platform；
When mobile phone lease APP exits, exit request to member authentication service initiation；
Member authentication service receive mobile phone lease APP initiate logging request, and verify member user name and
Password is the most legal；Verification is by rear, and the session data that member authentication service logs in this is saved in member
Logging status data base；
Heart beating and message push service receive the heartbeat packet of mobile phone lease APP, and the shape of mobile phone lease APP
State is saved in member logging status data base, and the message pushed will be needed to be sent to mobile phone lease APP；
After APP bundle of services receives the request that mobile phone lease APP initiates, initiate Tcp length and connect to sub-services group
In sub-services, then be sent respectively to electric automobile timesharing lease system by sub-services through sub-services load equalizer
Charging pile terminal controller in system；
After charging pile terminal controller receives information request signal, initiate Tcp length and connect to sub-services load
Equalizer, sub-services load equalizer, after selecting certain sub-services, charging pile terminal controller respectively will
Respective information is sent to APP through sub-services load equalizer and the sub-services selected by the connection of Tcp length
Bundle of services, then the mobile phone lease APP of the request that sends it is sent to by APP bundle of services.
Network management platform distributes sub-services, by the management of antithetical phrase bundle of services automatically according to load, it is achieved electricity
Electrical automobile and the spread of sub-services, charging pile and the pressure of member accesses by the way of load balancing
Share different servers, improve system reliability, meet and provide electric automobile to ten hundreds of members
The needs of service of cars on hire, mobile phone lease APP by APP bundle of services and sub-services pocket transmission information to charging pile,
The information of electric automobile is obtained from charging pile terminal controller.Introduce member logging status database realizing member
Data sharing, member logging status data base uses cache database, improves systematic function.
As preferably, described APP bundle of services includes APP service load balancing device and multiple APP service,
Described mobile phone lease APP with APP service load balancing device is connected, APP service load balancing device the most respectively with
Described APP service is connected, and APP service is connected by described Tcp length and is connected with described sub-services；
Described mobile phone lease APP sends information request to described APP service load balancing device, by APP
After certain APP service selected by service load balancing device, the information request that mobile phone lease APP sends is through APP
Service load balancing device and the APP service selected are sent in described sub-services group by the connection of Tcp length
Sub-services.
Mobile phone lease APP accesses APP server cluster by http protocol, to obtain the service that backstage provides.
Mobile phone lease APP accesses APP service load balancing device and the effect that directly access APP service is played is one
Sample, and require no knowledge about connection is which APP service.The technical program can be by increasing APP
The method of service, improves the load capacity that system is overall.The technical program is at APP service end and sub-services end
All use load equalizer, to reach more preferable load balancing effect, reduce system and access pressure, improve system
System reliability, meets the needs providing electric automobile service of cars on hire to ten hundreds of members.
As preferably, described network management platform also includes message queue, the service of deducting fees and short message service,
Message queue is used for storage and the distribution of message, and described charging pile terminal controller needs to be charged deducting fees
Time, sent the message needing to carry out deducting fees to described network management platform by described sub-services group, then
Network management platform writes message to message queue, and the message of deducting fees in message queue is read in the service of deducting fees, so
After carry out deducting fees computing；When the service of deducting fees needs to send note, write message to message queue；Short message service
Read the short message in message queue, send an SMS to, by Short Message Service Gateway, the user that hires a car.The technical program
Use the mode of message asynchronous communication, each equipment and module are attached, simplify operation.
Mobile phone A PP of the present invention obtains the load-balancing method of charging pile information system, and sub-services load is all
The load-balancing method that weighing apparatus uses comprises the following steps: that described charging pile terminal controller is assisted by HTTP
When discussing the sub-services group described in accessing, first access described sub-services load equalizer；Sub-services load is all
Weighing apparatus receives the HTTP connection request of charging pile terminal controller, detects state and the loading condition of each sub-services,
Prioritization is carried out according to number of users, request content, distance and sub-services state and busy extent,
Selecting a suitable sub-services eventually is this request service；Sub-services load equalizer asks that user forward
Give the sub-services selected, receive sub-services reply data and return to the charging pile terminal controller of the request that sends.
APP service load balancing device can use same load-balancing method.The present invention reaches load balancing and communication
The purpose of fault transfer, reduces system and accesses pressure, improve system reliability, meet to ten hundreds of meetings
The needs of member's offer electric automobile service of cars on hire.
As preferably, described sub-services load equalizer detection sends the charging pile terminal controller of request
IP address, the request of identical ip addresses is forwarded to same sub-services.Saving processes the time, and communication is more rapid,
Economize on resources.
As preferably, described sub-services load equalizer can carry out automatic fault detection to each sub-services, when
Certain sub-services occur delaying machine time, it is normal that corresponding sub-services load equalizer forwards the request to other automatically
The sub-services of operating.Guarantee the normal operation of system.
The method of hiring a car of the present invention includes user account management method, rents returning method and charging management method；
User account management method includes the registration of user, nullifies and synchronize；Rent returning method includes: APP bundle of services
Receive control signal and perform corresponding steps, performing to hire a car also when APP bundle of services receives and hires a car and return the car signal
Car step, when APP bundle of services receive reservation hire a car signal time perform reservation and hire a car step, when APP bundle of services
Perform reservation charge step when receiving reservation charging signals, hold when signal is hired a car in APP bundle of services reception strange land
Hire a car step in row strange land；Charging management method includes: it is concurrent that charging pile obtains the current electric motor car information stopped
Delivering to sub-services group, sub-services group carries out electricity according to electric motor car current vehicle condition and ambient parameter and calculates also
Assigning time-sharing charging control command, charging pile carries out time-sharing charging to the current electric motor car stopped.Pass through mobile phone
Lease APP account and the binding of member's card number, it is achieved can be carried out by member card and APP account two ways
Hire a car, and can cross-reference, it is achieved linkage.By user data being registered in vehicle GPRS module, real
Existing local wagon control, the pattern of backstage charging, both enhanced the response speed of vehicle end, in turn, ensured that meter
Take the stability of data.By the management of automobile charging pile, it is achieved automobile charging pile and the binding of car, automobile
Charging pile condition managing and control.By whole leasing system being subdivided into operation system, communication system and each
Individual sub-resource management system, it is achieved stable, reliable, the safety of system and business fluency, lifting processes
Efficiency.The hiring a car of electric automobile timesharing leasing system, return the car, record, keep accounts, charge etc. all with user from
Mode is helped to complete, time saving and energy saving, dispatch and the intelligence degree distributed is high, the most error-prone.
As preferably, described user is registered as ID input to user's handheld terminal and timesharing lease
In the GPRS terminal of device or GPRS module, the cancellation of user will be for inputting to user's handheld terminal and timesharing
ID in the GPRS terminal of leasing system or GPRS module is deleted, and the synchronization of user is APP server
ID in all GPRS terminals or GPRS module is synchronized by timing.In the design of user's Accreditation System
It is that the ID of user is brushed in the storage chip of GPRS terminal, verifies ID when user hires a car and realize hiring a car
Business, it is ensured that swipe the card when user hires a car and do not postpone sense, user log off and user registration on the contrary, for
Exit or because other reasons cancels the member of timesharing charter business, system needs to will be stored in charging pile and vehicle
The ID of GPRS terminal nullifies.Then perform user synchronize, system possess Timing Synchronization data function, really
The ID protecting vehicle and charging pile GPRS terminal is last state.
As preferably, described electric automobile being provided with timesharing leasing system, timesharing leasing system includes GPRS
Module, the intelligent control device for collecting vehicle information and process, the RFID card reader for authentication
And the vehicle control module that car door and power be controlled, described RFID card reader, vehicle control module and
GPRS module is all connected with described intelligent control device, and described intelligent control device is by GPRS module and son
Bundle of services communicates to connect；
The described step of returning the car of hiring a car includes:
RFID card reader Card Reader, intelligent control device judges current vehicle condition, if current vehicle condition is not inconsistent
Close unlocking condition then vehicle control module refusal opening car door, end of hiring a car；
If current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition, vehicle control module solution lock door, user into the car,
Meanwhile, the intelligent control device current Card Reader data of transmission are to sub-services group, and sub-services group returns user account letter
Breath is to GPRS module, if it is that Sorry, your ticket has not enough value that sub-services group returns user account information, vehicle control module is closed
Vehicle power power supply, terminates to hire a car after intelligent control device prompting；
If it is that remaining sum is sufficient that sub-services group returns user account information, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle power current
Source, then carried out, by user, use of hiring a car；
After user stops, intelligent control device display selection information, if user is temporary parking, make
User swipes the card or uses user's handheld terminal that vehicle control module is sent order and carries out door operation, if using
Person is operation of returning the car, then user selects to return the car order swiping the card at automobile charging pile at intelligent control device,
Automobile charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user is returned the car.
In the technical program, the service logic/flow process of returning the car of hiring a car is the core of whole system, and the present invention possesses meeting
The function of member's card verification, it is necessary to ensure that only have the user prestored in vehicle and automobile charging pile GPRS terminal
Can hire a car, system supports user to rent many cars according to the actual requirements or restriction user only rents a car, and user is also
Realized the binding of vehicle and automobile charging pile by the communication of car Yu automobile charging pile during car.
As preferably, described reservation step of hiring a car is: user is searched by described mobile phone lease APP
Free vehicle, sends reservation signal of hiring a car to APP bundle of services, and described APP bundle of services sends reservation and hires a car letter
Number through described sub-services group to designated vehicle, and synchronized transmission reservation is hired a car the charging that signal binds to vehicle
Stake；If in the subscription time set, user fails execution and hires a car the step or on non-designated vehicle of returning the car
Execution hire a car return the car step then send cancellation reservation hire a car signal to designated vehicle；Hire a car step in described strange land
For: user registration, nullify and synchronize in add area code；Corresponding charging pile and electric automobile are also all provided with
Be equipped with area code, when user by mobile phone lease APP to APP bundle of services propose strange land hire a car application after,
APP bundle of services resolves the area code of destination address and then hires a car the ID input applied for mesh by proposing strange land
In the mark GPRS terminal of address or GPRS module and perform synchronizing step.Present invention achieves reservation the most former
Then, vehicle locks subscriber after reservation, and other users cannot lease this vehicle again, and the time of reservation has
Limit.If user has leased other vehicles after preengaging time-out or reservation simultaneously, reservation is cancelled automatically.Including
Charging pile can also support same reservation strategy.Present invention employs and limit the method that car is borrowed in area, determine
By means of car scope, it is therefore prevented that the generation appraising and deciding region car stressful situation that causes with car on a large scale.
As preferably, described reservation charge step includes: user searches the free time by mobile phone lease APP
Vehicle and the electricity of corresponding vehicle, send subscription time require reservation charging reservation signal to APP bundle of services,
Described APP bundle of services sends reservation charging signals through sub-services group to designated vehicle, and synchronized transmission reservation is filled
The charging pile that the signal of telecommunication is bound to vehicle, if in the subscription time set, user fails execution and hires a car also
Car step or on non-designated vehicle perform hire a car return the car step then send cancellation reservation charging signals to specifying car
?.Present invention achieves reservation priority principle, vehicle locks subscriber after reservation, and other users cannot
Leasing this vehicle again, the limited time of reservation is fixed.If user has leased it after preengaging time-out or reservation simultaneously
His vehicle, reservation is cancelled automatically.Automobile charging pile can also support same reservation strategy.
As preferably, if having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, then compare Adjacent vehicles
Current electric quantity value, APP server in the vehicle being judged to need charging with electricity order from high to low successively
By automobile charging pile to Vehicular charging.The technical program ensure that vehicle is rapidly completed charging as much as possible
Can use, also make rational planning for the charging interval simultaneously, saved cost.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the hiring a car of electric automobile timesharing leasing system, return the car, record, keep accounts,
Charge etc. all completes in self-service mode, time saving and energy saving, distributes and dispatches rationally, and intelligence degree is high, is difficult to
Make mistakes.By sub-services load equalizer and APP service load balancing device mobile phone APP member and electronic vapour
The pressure that accesses of car shares different APP services and sub-services, reaches load balancing and communication failure transfer
Purpose, reduce system and access pressure, network management platform is according to load automatically distribution APP service and son clothes
Business, by APP bundle of services and the management of sub-services group, it is achieved mobile phone A PP user, electric automobile, APP
Service and the spread of sub-services, improve system reliability, meet and provide electronic to ten hundreds of members
The needs of automobile service of cars on hire.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of system attachment structure block diagram that mobile phone A PP of the present invention obtains charging pile information system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment: mobile phone A PP of the present embodiment obtains charging pile information system, as it is shown in figure 1, include hands
Machine lease APP1, network management platform 2, sub-services module 3 and charging pile terminal controller 5, network management
Platform 2 includes that member authentication service 21, heart beating and message push service 22, APP bundle of services 23 and member step on
Record slip condition database 24, sub-services module 3 includes by sub-services load equalizer 311 and multiple sub-services 312
The sub-services group 31 and charging pile slip condition database 32, APP bundle of services 23 and the sub-services group 31 that constitute connect
It is connected to data buffer storage cluster 4；Charging pile terminal controller 5 includes that charging pile monitoring module, charging pile are disconnected
Electricity and energising manage module and electric motor car predetermined charging pile binding module.APP bundle of services 23 includes that APP services
Load equalizer 231 and multiple APP service 232, lease APP1 is equal with APP service load respectively for each mobile phone
Weighing apparatus 231 is connected, and APP service load balancing device 231 is connected with APP service 232 the most respectively, and APP services
232 are connected with sub-services 312 by the connection of Tcp length.
Mobile phone lease APP to member authentication service initiate logging request and verify by after can carry out other
Operation；Mobile phone lease APP initiates request to APP bundle of services and obtains data；Mobile phone lease APP timing to
Heart beating and message push service initiate request, the state notifying on mobile phone lease APP to network management platform；
When mobile phone lease APP exits, exit request to member authentication service initiation；
Member authentication service receive mobile phone lease APP initiate logging request, and verify member user name and
Password is the most legal；Verification is by rear, and the session data that member authentication service logs in this is saved in member
Logging status data base；
Heart beating and message push service receive the heartbeat packet of mobile phone lease APP, and the shape of mobile phone lease APP
State is saved in member logging status data base, and the message pushed will be needed to be sent to mobile phone lease APP；
After APP bundle of services receives the request that mobile phone lease APP initiates, initiate Tcp length and connect to sub-services group
In sub-services, then be sent respectively to electric automobile timesharing lease system by sub-services through sub-services load equalizer
Charging pile terminal controller 5 in system；
After charging pile terminal controller receives information request signal, initiate Tcp length and connect to sub-services load
Equalizer, sub-services load equalizer, after selecting certain sub-services, charging pile terminal controller respectively will
Respective information is sent to APP through sub-services load equalizer and the sub-services selected by the connection of Tcp length
Bundle of services, then the mobile phone lease APP of the request that sends it is sent to by APP bundle of services.
Mobile phone lease APP sends information request to APP service load balancing device, by APP service load balancing
After certain APP service selected by device, the information request that mobile phone lease APP sends is through APP service load balancing
Device and the APP service selected connect the sub-services being sent in sub-services group by Tcp length.
Network management platform 2 also includes message queue 25, the service of deducting fees 26 and short message service 27, message team
Row are used for storage and the distribution of message, when charging pile terminal controller needs to be charged deducting fees, are taken by son
Business group sends the message needing to carry out deducting fees to network management platform, then network management platform is write to message queue
Entering message, the message of deducting fees in message queue is read in the service of deducting fees, and then carry out deducting fees computing；The service of deducting fees
When needing to send note, write message to message queue；The short message in message queue is read in short message service,
The user that hires a car is sent an SMS to by Short Message Service Gateway.
Above-mentioned mobile phone A PP obtains the load balancing that the sub-services load equalizer in charging pile information system uses
Method comprises the following steps:, when charging pile terminal controller accesses sub-services group by http protocol, first to visit
Ask sub-services load equalizer；Sub-services load equalizer receives the HTTP connection of charging pile terminal controller please
Ask, detect state and the loading condition of each sub-services, according to number of users, request content, distance and son clothes
Business state and busy extent carry out prioritization, and finally selecting a suitable sub-services is these request clothes
Business；Sub-services load equalizer is transmitted to user's request the sub-services selected, and receives sub-services reply data
And return to the charging pile terminal controller of the request that sends.
The load-balancing method that APP service load balancing device uses comprises the following steps: that mobile phone lease APP passes through
When http protocol accesses APP bundle of services, first access APP service load balancing device；APP service load is equal
Weighing apparatus receives the HTTP connection request of mobile phone lease APP, detects state and the loading condition of each APP service,
Prioritization is carried out according to number of users, request content, distance and APP service state and busy extent,
Finally select a suitable APP service for this request service；User asked by APP service load balancing device
It is transmitted to the APP service selected, receives APP service response data and return to the mobile phone lease of the request that sends
APP.The detection of APP service load balancing device sends the address of the mobile phone lease APP of request, asking of identical address
Ask and be forwarded to same APP service.APP service load balancing device can carry out automatic fault inspection to each APP service
Surveying, when machine occurs delaying in certain APP service, corresponding APP service load balancing device forwards request automatically
Service to other APP run well.
Above-mentioned mobile phone A PP obtain charging pile information system method of hiring a car, including user account management method,
Rent returning method and charging management method；User account management method include the registration of user, cancellation and with
Step；Rent returning method includes: APP bundle of services receives control signal and performs corresponding steps, when APP bundle of services
Reception is hired a car and is performed when returning the car signal to hire a car step of returning the car, when APP bundle of services receive reservation hire a car signal time hold
Row reservation is hired a car step, performs reservation charge step when APP bundle of services receives reservation charging signals, works as APP
Bundle of services receive strange land hire a car signal time perform strange land and hire a car step；Charging management method includes: charging pile obtains
Taking the electric motor car information of current parking and send to sub-services group, sub-services group is according to electric motor car Current vehicle shape
State and ambient parameter carry out electricity calculating and assign time-sharing charging control command, and charging pile is to the current electricity stopped
Motor-car carries out time-sharing charging.
User is registered as the GPRS terminal of ID input to user's handheld terminal and timesharing leasing system
Or in GPRS module, user nullifies as by input to user's handheld terminal and the GPRS of timesharing leasing system
ID in terminal or GPRS module is deleted, and the synchronization of user is that the timing of APP server is by all GPRS
ID in terminal or GPRS module synchronizes.
Being provided with timesharing leasing system on electric automobile, timesharing leasing system includes GPRS module, for vehicle
Information gathering and the intelligent control device of process, for the RFID card reader of authentication and to car door and power
The vehicle control module being controlled, described RFID card reader, vehicle control module and GPRS module all with
Described intelligent control device connects, and described intelligent control device is by GPRS module with sub-services group communication even
Connect；The described step of returning the car of hiring a car includes: RFID card reader Card Reader, intelligent control device judges Current vehicle
State, if current vehicle condition does not meets unlocking condition, vehicle control module refusal opening car door, knot of hiring a car
Bundle；If current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition, vehicle control module solution lock door, user into the car,
Meanwhile, the intelligent control device current Card Reader data of transmission are to sub-services group, and sub-services group returns user account letter
Breath is to GPRS module, if it is that Sorry, your ticket has not enough value that sub-services group returns user account information, vehicle control module is closed
Vehicle power power supply, terminates to hire a car after intelligent control device prompting；If sub-services group returns user account information
Sufficient for remaining sum, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle electrical source of power, then carried out, by user, use of hiring a car；When
After user stops, intelligent control device display selection information, if user is temporary parking, user brush
Card or use user's handheld terminal send order to vehicle control module and carry out door operation, if user is for also
Car operates, then user selects to return the car order swiping the card at automobile charging pile at intelligent control device, automobile
Charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user is returned the car.
Preengaging step of hiring a car is: user searches free vehicle by described mobile phone lease APP, sends in advance
Signal of about hiring a car sends reservation hire a car signal through described sub-services to APP bundle of services, described APP bundle of services
Group is to designated vehicle, and synchronized transmission preengages the charging pile that signal of hiring a car is bound to vehicle；If it is pre-set
In making an appointment, user fails execution and hires a car step or the step of returning the car that performs to hire a car on non-designated vehicle of returning the car
Then send cancellation reservation and hire a car signal to designated vehicle；Described strange land step of hiring a car is: user registration,
Area code is added in nullifying and synchronizing；Corresponding charging pile and electric automobile are also provided with area code, work as use
Person is by mobile phone lease APP after application is hired a car in APP bundle of services proposition strange land, and APP bundle of services resolves target ground
The area code of location then by propose strange land hire a car application ID input to destination address GPRS terminal or
In GPRS module and perform synchronizing step.
Reservation charge step includes: user searches free vehicle and corresponding vehicle by mobile phone lease APP
Electricity, sends subscription time and requires that the reservation signal of reservation charging is to APP bundle of services, described APP bundle of services
Send reservation charging signals through sub-services group to designated vehicle, and synchronized transmission reservation charging signals is tied up to vehicle
Fixed charging pile, if in the subscription time set, user fails execution and hires a car the step or at non-finger of returning the car
Determining on vehicle perform hire a car return the car step then send cancellation reservation charging signals to designated vehicle.
If having the distance of some vehicle parkings within 200 meters, then compare the current electric quantity value of Adjacent vehicles,
APP server passes sequentially through automobile with electricity order from high to low in the vehicle being judged to need charging and fills
Electricity stake is to Vehicular charging.
In charging management method, charging pile is for using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy
In electricity chargeable time, electric automobile is charged by charging pile；If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time,
The car status information that then central server is uploaded according to on-board information platform in the vehicle of charging pile current bindings
Charging pile is operated, if current bindings vehicle judges through overcharge, it is determined that charge then charging pile for needs
Electric automobile is charged, if it is determined that for forbidding charging, charging pile stops being charged electric automobile；
Charging judges that step includes following sub-step:
Charging judges sub-step one, central server to one basic power threshold of assignment of each charging pile with
One basic quantity coefficient value, basis power threshold and basis quantity coefficient value are by artificial or central server
Calculate and set；
Charging judges sub-step two, central server reading current time, the paddy electricity chargeable time opening time and
The battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle, central server calculates current time and paddy electricity chargeable time open-interval
Difference draws time difference；
Charging judges sub-step three, and basis quantity coefficient value adds fooled divided by the numerical value drawn after time difference
The battery electric quantity value of vehicle in front is then judged to forbid charging more than or equal to described basic power threshold, if
Basis quantity coefficient value is less than plus the battery electric quantity value of Current vehicle divided by the numerical value drawn after time difference
Described basis power threshold is then judged to need charging.
Judging in sub-step in charging, in the last measurement period of charging pile, the average of corresponding date borrows train number number to take advantage of
Show that electricity correction value, basis power threshold are added electricity correction by basis charge value with given percent coefficient
Being worth, basis charge value is unified numerical value.
The present invention can realize telecommunication and the inter-vehicle information system of wagon control and GPRS by prepackage onboard
Module, it is achieved the linkage of whole timesharing leasing system.By the management of charging pile, it is achieved charging pile and car
Binding, charging pile condition managing and control.By whole leasing system being subdivided into operation system, communication system
System and each child resource management system, it is achieved stable, reliable, the safety of system and business fluency, carry
Rise treatment effeciency.In car, the process of charter business logic is processed by GPRS module, passes through embedded software
Part realizes, reliable, stable.By mobile phone lease APP, the lease APP of inter-vehicle information system, it is achieved with
The multiformity that family is interactive, strengthens Consumer's Experience.By mobile phone lease APP account and the binding of member's card number,
Realization can be leased APP two ways by member card and mobile phone and be hired a car, and can cross-reference, it is achieved connection
Dynamic.By user data is registered in GPRS module, it is achieved local wagon control, the pattern of backstage charging,
Both enhance the response speed of vehicle end, in turn, ensure that the stability of metering data.
The hiring a car of the present invention, return the car, record, keep accounts, charge etc. all completes in self-service mode, time saving and energy saving,
Rationally, intelligence degree is high, the most error-prone for distribution and scheduling.By APP service load balancing device and son clothes
Business load equalizer reasonable distribution APP service and sub-services, reach load balancing and the mesh of communication failure transfer
, reducing pressure communication, network management platform distributes sub-services, by antithetical phrase bundle of services automatically according to load
Management, it is achieved the spread of electric automobile, charging pile and sub-services, improve system reliability, meet
The needs of electric automobile service of cars on hire are provided to ten hundreds of members.
The electric automobile rent method of the present invention, uses positive time-sharing charging rent method, in conjunction with local peak
Paddy electricity electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, while not hindering and normally hiring a car and return the car, substantially reduce electric cost.
Possesses the function of member card verification, it is necessary to ensure that only have the user prestored in vehicle and charging pile GPRS terminal
Just can hire a car.System supports user to rent many cars according to the actual requirements or restriction user only rents a car, user
Realized the binding of vehicle and charging pile by the communication of car Yu charging pile when returning the car.Realize reservation priority principle,
Vehicle locks subscriber after reservation, and other users cannot lease this vehicle again, and the limited time of reservation is fixed.
If user has leased other vehicles after preengaging time-out or reservation simultaneously, reservation is cancelled automatically.Use and limit to ground
District borrows the method for car, it is determined that by means of car scope, it is therefore prevented that appraise and decide region car anxiety with what car caused on a large scale
The generation of situation.Reach different regions corresponding different by means of car basis power threshold, namely allowed by means of car frequency
The charging pile charging that rate is bigger is more, holding electricity as much as possible so that most people can be as much as possible
By means of car, both take into account the demand of vehicle electricity, and it is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, met economy and become
Basis and the double requirements of use cost.
Claims (10)
1. mobile phone A PP obtains charging pile information system, it is characterised in that include that mobile phone leases APP, net
Network management platform, sub-services module and charging pile terminal controller, network management platform includes that member authentication takes
Business, heart beating and message push service, APP bundle of services and member logging status data base, sub-services module includes
The sub-services group being made up of sub-services load equalizer and multiple sub-services and charging pile slip condition database, APP takes
Business group and sub-services group connect data buffer storage cluster；Charging pile terminal controller includes that charging pile state is supervised
Control module, charging pile power-off and energising management module and electric motor car predetermined charging pile binding module；
Mobile phone lease APP to member authentication service initiate logging request and verify by after can carry out other
Operation；Mobile phone lease APP initiates request to APP bundle of services and obtains data；Mobile phone lease APP timing to
Heart beating and message push service initiate request, the state notifying on mobile phone lease APP to network management platform；
When mobile phone lease APP exits, exit request to member authentication service initiation；
Member authentication service receive mobile phone lease APP initiate logging request, and verify member user name and
Password is the most legal；Verification is by rear, and the session data that member authentication service logs in this is saved in member
Logging status data base；
Heart beating and message push service receive the heartbeat packet of mobile phone lease APP, and the shape of mobile phone lease APP
State is saved in member logging status data base, and the message pushed will be needed to be sent to mobile phone lease APP；
After APP bundle of services receives the request that mobile phone lease APP initiates, initiate Tcp length and connect to sub-services group
In sub-services, then be sent respectively to electric automobile timesharing lease system by sub-services through sub-services load equalizer
Charging pile terminal controller in system；
After charging pile terminal controller receives information request signal, initiate Tcp length and connect to sub-services load
Equalizer, sub-services load equalizer, after selecting certain sub-services, charging pile terminal controller respectively will
Respective information is sent to APP through sub-services load equalizer and the sub-services selected by the connection of Tcp length
Bundle of services, then the mobile phone lease APP of the request that sends it is sent to by APP bundle of services.
Mobile phone A PP the most according to claim 1 obtains charging pile information system, it is characterised in that described
APP bundle of services include APP service load balancing device and multiple APP service, described mobile phone lease APP
Being connected with APP service load balancing device, APP service load balancing device is connected with described APP service the most respectively,
APP service is connected by described Tcp length and is connected with described sub-services；
Described mobile phone lease APP sends information request to described APP service load balancing device, by APP
After certain APP service selected by service load balancing device, the information request that mobile phone lease APP sends is through APP
Service load balancing device and the APP service selected are sent in described sub-services group by the connection of Tcp length
Sub-services.
Mobile phone A PP the most according to claim 1 and 2 obtains charging pile information system, it is characterised in that
Described network management platform also includes message queue, the service of deducting fees and short message service, and message queue is used for disappearing
The storage of breath and distribution, when described charging pile terminal controller needs to be charged deducting fees, by described
Sub-services group sends the message needing to carry out deducting fees to described network management platform, then network management platform to
Message queue write message, the message of deducting fees in service reading message queue of deducting fees, then carry out deducting fees computing；
When the service of deducting fees needs to send note, write message to message queue；Short message service is read in message queue
Short message, sends an SMS to, by Short Message Service Gateway, the user that hires a car.
4. mobile phone A PP as claimed in claim 1 obtains a system load balancing method for charging pile information,
It is characterized in that the load-balancing method that described sub-services load equalizer uses comprises the following steps: described
Charging pile terminal controller by http protocol access described in sub-services group time, first access described in son
Service load balancing device；Sub-services load equalizer receives the HTTP connection request of charging pile terminal controller,
Detect state and the loading condition of each sub-services, according to number of users, request content, distance and sub-services shape
State and busy extent carry out prioritization, and finally selecting a suitable sub-services is this request service；
Sub-services load equalizer is transmitted to user's request the sub-services selected, and receives sub-services reply data and returns
Back to the charging pile terminal controller sending request.
Load-balancing method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described sub-services load is all
Weighing apparatus detection sends the IP address of the charging pile terminal controller of request, and the request of identical ip addresses is forwarded to
Same sub-services.
6. according to the load-balancing method described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that described sub-services is born
Carry equalizer and each sub-services can be carried out automatic fault detection, when machine occurs delaying in certain sub-services, accordingly
Sub-services load equalizer forwards the request to other sub-services run well automatically.
7. mobile phone A PP as claimed in claim 1 obtains a method of hiring a car for charging pile information system, its
It is characterised by that the method for hiring a car includes user account management method, rents returning method and charging management method；With
Family account management method includes the registration of user, nullifies and synchronize；Rent returning method includes: APP bundle of services connects
Receive control signal and perform corresponding steps, performing to hire a car to return the car when APP bundle of services receives and hires a car and return the car signal
Step, when APP bundle of services receive reservation hire a car signal time perform reservation and hire a car step, when APP bundle of services connects
Perform reservation charge step when receiving reservation charging signals, perform when signal is hired a car in APP bundle of services reception strange land
Hire a car step in strange land；Charging management method includes: charging pile obtains the current electric motor car information stopped and sends
To sub-services group, sub-services group according to electric motor car current vehicle condition and ambient parameter carry out electricity calculating and under
Reaching time-sharing charging control command, charging pile carries out time-sharing charging to the current electric motor car stopped.
Method of hiring a car the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with on described electric automobile
Timesharing leasing system, timesharing leasing system includes GPRS module, intelligence for collecting vehicle information and process
Control equipment, for the RFID card reader of authentication and wagon control mould that car door and power are controlled
Block, described RFID card reader, vehicle control module and GPRS module are all with described intelligent control device even
Connecing, described intelligent control device is connected with sub-services group communication by GPRS module；
The described step of returning the car of hiring a car includes:
RFID card reader Card Reader, intelligent control device judges current vehicle condition, if current vehicle condition is not inconsistent
Close unlocking condition then vehicle control module refusal opening car door, end of hiring a car；
If current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition, vehicle control module solution lock door, user into the car,
Meanwhile, the intelligent control device current Card Reader data of transmission are to sub-services group, and sub-services group returns user account letter
Breath is to GPRS module, if it is that Sorry, your ticket has not enough value that sub-services group returns user account information, vehicle control module is closed
Vehicle power power supply, terminates to hire a car after intelligent control device prompting；
If it is that remaining sum is sufficient that sub-services group returns user account information, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle power current
Source, then carried out, by user, use of hiring a car；
After user stops, intelligent control device display selection information, if user is temporary parking, make
User swipes the card or uses user's handheld terminal that vehicle control module is sent order and carries out door operation, if using
Person is operation of returning the car, then user selects to return the car order swiping the card at automobile charging pile at intelligent control device,
Automobile charging pile is bound with vehicle, and user is returned the car.
9. according to the method for hiring a car described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that described reservation is hired a car step
Search free vehicle for: user by described mobile phone lease APP, send reservation and hire a car signal to APP
Bundle of services, described APP bundle of services sends preengages signal of hiring a car through described sub-services group to designated vehicle, and
Synchronized transmission preengages the charging pile that signal of hiring a car is bound to vehicle；If in the subscription time set, user
Fail execution hire a car return the car step or on non-designated vehicle perform hire a car return the car step then send cancellation reservation rent
Car signal is to designated vehicle；Described strange land step of hiring a car is: user registration, nullify and synchronize in add
Enter area code；Corresponding charging pile and electric automobile are also provided with area code, when user is leased by mobile phone
APP hires a car to APP bundle of services proposition strange land after application, and then APP bundle of services resolves the area code of destination address
The ID applied for of being hired a car in proposition strange land inputs to the GPRS terminal or GPRS module of destination address and holds
Row synchronizing step.
10. according to the method for hiring a car described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that described reservation charge step
Including: user searches free vehicle and the electricity of corresponding vehicle, when sending reservation by mobile phone lease APP
Between require the reservation signal of reservation charging to APP bundle of services, described APP bundle of services sends reservation charging signals
Through sub-services group to designated vehicle, and the charging pile that synchronized transmission reservation charging signals is bound to vehicle, if
In the subscription time set, user fails execution and hires a car the step or perform to hire a car on non-designated vehicle of returning the car
Step of returning the car then sends cancellation reservation charging signals to designated vehicle.
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| CN201610246634.4A CN105957259B (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Cell phone application obtains charging pile information system and load-balancing method and method of hiring a car |
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| CN201610246634.4A CN105957259B (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Cell phone application obtains charging pile information system and load-balancing method and method of hiring a car |
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| CN109254552A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2019-01-22 | 灏圭孩 | A kind of system of network-based intelligent control charging pile |
| CN109409543A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-03-01 | 赵伊苓 | Equipment real-time information management system |
| CN111554041A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-08-18 | 深圳市汇智通咨询有限公司 | Automatic control system of service station |
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