CN111895624B - Air conditioner temperature and humidity control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner - Google Patents
Air conditioner temperature and humidity control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
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- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/86—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/20—Humidity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
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Abstract
The invention discloses an air conditioner temperature and humidity control method, which comprises the following steps: acquiring indoor temperature; acquiring indoor relative humidity or indoor heat exchanger temperature; calculating a difference value between the indoor temperature and an indoor preset temperature to serve as a first rotating speed reference value; calculating a difference value between the indoor relative humidity and the indoor preset humidity to serve as a second rotating speed reference value; or, based on the indoor temperature, obtaining a preset value of the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger according to a first preset rule, and calculating a difference value between the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger and the preset value of the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to serve as the second rotating speed reference value; and adjusting the running states of a compressor and an indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule on the basis of the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value. The control method provided by the invention adopts the compressor and the indoor fan to cooperatively regulate the temperature and the humidity, and has the advantages of low power consumption and good comfort under the control mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a method and a device for dual control of temperature and humidity of an air conditioner, a storage medium and the air conditioner.
Background
The control method of the existing household variable frequency air conditioner mainly takes temperature as a controlled parameter. When the air conditioner operates in a refrigerating mode, due to the fact that two processes of cooling and dehumidifying exist when air flows through the evaporator, the temperature of the air conditioning room is controlled singly, and the influence of humidity on human comfort is ignored. According to the literature, under the same room temperature, such as 26 ℃, as the relative humidity of the room increases, the human body heat sensation is enhanced, and the comfort level is reduced. Especially for the high-temperature and high-humidity south China and south China in summer, the air conditioner takes the temperature as a controlled parameter, the room humidity is high when the set temperature is high, the human body comfort is poor, and in order to meet the cooling requirement, a plurality of users reduce the set temperature, so that the room dehumidification capacity is increased, and the power consumption is increased.
For the problem of humidity control of an air-conditioned room, most of control schemes proposed in the prior art calculate moisture content according to temperature and humidity, judge whether dehumidification or moisture retention is needed, perform dehumidification by adjusting wind speed, and perform moisture retention by adjusting operating frequency of a compressor. These control schemes still have the problems of poor efficiency and poor comfort in actual control.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the technical problems of poor energy efficiency and poor comfort in the operation control method of the air conditioner in the prior art, and provides the temperature and humidity control method of the air conditioner.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an air conditioner temperature and humidity control method comprises the following steps:
acquiring indoor temperature;
acquiring indoor relative humidity or indoor heat exchanger temperature;
calculating a difference value between the indoor temperature and an indoor preset temperature to serve as a first rotating speed reference value;
calculating a difference value between the indoor relative humidity and the indoor preset humidity to serve as a second rotating speed reference value; or based on the indoor temperature, obtaining the heat exchange temperature of the indoor temperature according to a first preset rule, and calculating the difference value between the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger and the heat exchange temperature to serve as the second rotating speed reference value;
and adjusting the running states of a compressor and an indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule on the basis of the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value.
The comfort of the environment in the air-conditioning room is related to two indexes of temperature and humidity in the room, and the application directly relates to the related parameters of the two indexes of temperature and humidity: the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value cooperatively control the operation of the compressor and the indoor fan of the air conditioner, the control method is direct and simple, and for the compressor and the indoor fan of the air conditioner, any one of the two indexes of the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value can be selected as a priority regulation index, and the other one is a matching regulation index, so that the power consumption is reduced, and the comfort is ensured.
Further, adjusting the operating states of the compressor and the indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule includes:
judging the relation between a first rotating speed reference value and a preset rotating speed priority reference range, when the first rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed priority reference range, operating a compressor of the air conditioner according to the current rotating speed, and regulating and controlling the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule based on a second rotating speed reference value;
and when the first rotating speed reference value is larger than or smaller than the rotating speed priority reference range, regulating and controlling the rotating speed of a compressor of the air conditioner and the rotating speed of an indoor fan according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value.
When the first rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed priority reference range, the difference value between the indoor temperature and the indoor preset temperature is small, the rotating speed of the compressor is kept to enable the indoor temperature to be kept at the current temperature, the comfort requirement of a human body is met, the rotating speed of the indoor fan is adjusted according to the second rotating speed reference value reflecting the humidity index, and the fact that the temperature change is small and the comfort is improved after the humidity changes is guaranteed. When the first rotating speed reference value is larger than or equal to the rotating speed priority reference range, the difference value between the indoor temperature and the indoor preset temperature is large, and the rotating speed of the compressor and the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner are adjusted according to the first rotating speed reference value reflecting the temperature index, so that the temperature can be adjusted quickly, and the comfort is improved.
Further, when the first rotation speed reference value is greater than or less than the rotation speed priority reference range and the second rotation speed reference value is greater than or less than a preset rotation speed auxiliary reference range, the rotation speed of a compressor of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotation speed reference value and the second rotation speed reference value, and the rotation speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotation speed reference value.
Further, adjusting the operating states of the compressor and the indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule includes:
when the first rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed auxiliary reference range, the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner operate according to the current rotating speed;
when the first rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is larger than or smaller than the rotating speed auxiliary reference range, the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the second rotating speed reference value;
and when the first rotating speed reference value is greater than or less than the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed auxiliary reference range, regulating and controlling the rotating speed of a compressor of the air conditioner and the rotating speed of an indoor fan according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value.
The operation states of the compressor and the indoor fan of the air conditioner are adjusted by adopting the regulation and control rules, the temperature difference is used as a priority regulation index for regulating the compressor, the room temperature can be quickly regulated, and the comfort is good when the temperature is quickly regulated; the regulation of humidity can be realized by regulating the rotating speed of the indoor fan under the condition of keeping the frequency of the compressor, so that the small temperature change of a room is ensured, and the comfort of humidity change is improved. The compressor is adjusted preferentially by adopting the temperature difference instead of the indoor fan, so that the defects of large heat exchange temperature difference and large power consumption caused by high-frequency operation of the compressor under low wind level which possibly occurs when the indoor fan is adjusted preferentially by adopting the temperature difference are overcome, and the effects of comfort and low energy consumption are really achieved.
Further, when the first rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is greater than or less than the rotating speed auxiliary reference range, the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the second rotating speed reference value, and when the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the lowest rotating speed or the lowest speed is set; or when the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased to the highest rotating speed or the highest set speed is set, the rotating speed of the compressor of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the second rotating speed reference value.
Further, when the first rotation speed reference value is smaller than the rotation speed priority reference range and the second rotation speed reference value is smaller than the rotation speed auxiliary reference range; or when the first rotating speed reference value is larger than the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is larger than the rotating speed priority reference range, the indoor fan of the air conditioner operates according to the current rotating speed.
Further, when the first rotation speed reference value is smaller than the rotation speed priority reference range and the second rotation speed reference value is larger than the rotation speed auxiliary reference range; or the first rotating speed reference value is larger than the rotating speed priority reference range, the second rotating speed reference value is smaller than the rotating speed auxiliary reference range, the rotating speed of a compressor of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value, and the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to the preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value; when the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the lowest rotating speed or the lowest speed is set; or when the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased to the highest rotating speed or the highest set speed, the rotating speed of the compressor of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value.
Further, when the first rotation speed reference value is greater than the rotation speed priority reference range and the second rotation speed reference value is in the rotation speed auxiliary reference range, the rotation speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased based on the first rotation speed reference value.
And when the first rotating speed reference value is smaller than the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed auxiliary reference range, reducing the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner based on the first rotating speed reference value.
Further, the preset indoor heat exchanger temperature value is a temperature range, and when the indoor heat exchanger temperature is higher than the maximum temperature of the temperature range, the second rotating speed reference value is smaller than the rotating speed auxiliary reference range; when the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is lower than the minimum temperature of the temperature range, the second rotating speed reference value is larger than the rotating speed auxiliary reference range; and when the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is greater than or equal to the minimum value of the temperature range and less than or equal to the maximum value of the temperature range, the second rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed auxiliary reference range.
The invention also provides an air conditioner temperature and humidity control device, which comprises:
a first obtaining module: the indoor temperature acquisition device is used for acquiring indoor temperature;
a second obtaining module: the system is used for acquiring indoor relative humidity or indoor heat exchanger temperature;
a first rotational speed reference value calculation module: the indoor temperature control device is used for calculating the difference value between the indoor temperature and the indoor preset temperature as a first rotating speed reference value;
a second speed reference value calculation module: the difference value between the indoor relative humidity and the indoor preset humidity is calculated to serve as a second rotating speed reference value; or based on the indoor temperature, obtaining the heat exchange temperature of the indoor temperature according to a first preset rule, and calculating the difference value between the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger and the heat exchange temperature to serve as the second rotating speed reference value;
a judgment control module: and the control device is used for adjusting the running states of the compressor and the indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value.
The invention also provides a storage medium on which a computer program is stored, the steps of the air conditioner temperature and humidity control method of the invention being executed by a processor.
The present invention also provides an air conditioner, comprising:
a processor for executing a plurality of instructions;
a memory to store a plurality of instructions;
the plurality of instructions are stored in the memory, and are loaded by the processor and used for executing the steps of the air conditioner temperature and humidity control method.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the air conditioner temperature and humidity control method of the invention directly comprises the following steps of: the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value cooperatively control the operation of the compressor and the indoor fan of the air conditioner, the control method is direct and simple, and for the compressor and the indoor fan of the air conditioner, any one of the two indexes of the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value can be selected as a priority regulation index, and the other one is a matching regulation index, so that the power consumption is reduced, and the comfort is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of an air conditioner temperature and humidity control method according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the method for controlling the temperature and humidity of the air conditioner according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the air conditioning temperature and humidity control device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an air conditioner temperature and humidity control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The air conditioner temperature and humidity control method comprises the following steps:
step 101: obtaining indoor temperature TiAnd indoor relative humidity RHi. A temperature sensor and a humidity sensor can be arranged on the air inlet side of an indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner to respectively detect the indoor temperature TiAnd indoor relative humidity RHiThereby obtaining the indoor temperature TiAnd indoor relative humidity RHi。
Step 103: obtaining a first rotation speed reference value delta F through delta T based on a preset first rotation speed change operation rule1;Based on a preset second rotating speed change operation rule, a second rotating speed reference value delta F is obtained through delta RH2。
Step 104: comparing the first speed reference value deltaF1With a predetermined rotation speed priority reference range PPreset ofOf the second rotational speed reference value deltaf2With a predetermined auxiliary reference range A of rotational speedPreset ofIn relation of (1), then Δ F is present1>PPreset of、ΔF1=PPreset of、ΔF1<PPreset ofAnd Δ F2>APreset of、ΔF2=APreset of、ΔF2<APreset ofMultiple relationship cases. Judgment of Δ F1And Δ F2Respectively with a rotation speed priority reference range PPreset ofAuxiliary reference range of rotation speed APreset ofThe relationship (2) of (c).
Step 105: according to Δ F1And a rotation speed priority reference range PPreset ofAnd controlling the operation states of a compressor and an indoor fan of the air conditioner based on the first rotation speed reference value and the second rotation speed reference value. There are the following situations:
ΔF1=Ppreset ofIf the compressor runs at the current rotating speed, the rotating speed variation of the compressor is delta F which is equal to 0; indoor fan rotorThe speed is adjusted according to the second reference value of the rotating speed, and the rotating speed variation quantity delta N of the indoor fan is F (N, F, delta F)2). And N is the current rotating speed of the indoor fan, and F is the current rotating speed of the compressor.
ΔF1<PPreset ofOr Δ F1>PPreset ofAnd adjusting the rotating speed of the compressor of the air conditioner and the rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the first rotating speed reference value. At this time, the amount of change in the rotation speed of the compressor is Δ F ═ F (Δ F)1) (ii) a The variation of the indoor fan speed is Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)1)。
And further, the rotating speeds of the compressor and the indoor fan are adjusted according to the relation between the second rotating speed reference value and the rotating speed auxiliary reference range. The following are present:
ΔF1>Ppreset ofAnd Δ F2>APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is equal to F1(ΔF1,ΔF2) And the rotating speed of the indoor fan keeps unchanged, wherein delta N is 0.
ΔF1>PPreset ofAnd Δ F2=APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is delta F1The indoor fan speed increases and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)1). At this time, if the indoor fan rotation speed is at the maximum rotation speed or the user sets the maximum rotation speed, Δ F ═ k1ΔF1(k1=0~1)。
ΔF1>PPreset ofAnd Δ F2<APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is equal to F2(ΔF1,ΔF2) The indoor fan speed increases and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)1). At this time, if the indoor fan rotation speed is at the maximum rotation speed or the user sets the maximum rotation speed, Δ F ═ k1ΔF1(k1=0~1)。
ΔF1<PPreset ofAnd Δ F2>APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is equal to F3(ΔF1,ΔF2) The indoor fan speed decreases and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)1). At this time, if the indoor fan rotation speed is at the lowest rotation speed or the user sets the lowest speed, Δ F ═ k2ΔF1(k2=0~1)。
ΔF1<PPreset ofAnd Δ F2=APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is delta F1The indoor fan speed decreases and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)1). At this time, if the indoor fan rotation speed is at the lowest rotation speed or the user sets the lowest speed, Δ F ═ k2ΔF1(k2=0~1)。
ΔF1<PPreset ofAnd Δ F2<APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is equal to F4(ΔF1,ΔF2) And the rotating speed of the indoor fan keeps unchanged, wherein delta N is 0.
ΔF1=PPreset ofAnd Δ F2>APreset ofThen the indoor fan speed is reduced and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)2). If the rotating speed of the indoor fan is at the lowest rotating speed or the lowest speed is set by a user, delta F is equal to k3ΔF2(k3=0~1)。
ΔF1=PPreset ofAnd Δ F2<APreset ofIf the indoor fan speed increases and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)2). If the rotating speed of the indoor fan is at the highest rotating speed or the rotating speed set by the user, delta F is equal to k4ΔF2(k4=0~1)。
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an air conditioner temperature and humidity control method according to another embodiment of the present invention. The air conditioner temperature and humidity control method comprises the following steps:
step 201: obtaining indoor temperature TiAnd indoor heat exchanger temperature TInner pipe. A first temperature sensor can be arranged on the air inlet side of an indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner to detect the indoor temperature TiThe second temperature sensor is arranged on the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner to detect the temperature T of the indoor heat exchangerInner pipe。
Step 203: obtaining a first rotation speed reference value delta F through delta T based on a preset first rotation speed change operation rule1;Based on a preset second rotation speed change operation rule, through delta T2Obtaining a second rotation speed reference value delta F2。
Step 204: comparing the first speed reference value deltaF1Second speed reference value Δ F in relation to a predetermined speed priority reference range2And a relation with a preset rotation speed auxiliary reference range. Then Δ F is present1>PPreset of、ΔF1=PPreset of、ΔF1<PPreset ofAnd Δ F2>APreset of、ΔF2=APreset of、ΔF2<APreset ofMultiple relationship cases. Judgment of Δ F1And a preset rotation speed priority reference range PPreset ofThe relationship (2) of (c).
Step 105: according to Δ F1And PPreset ofControls the operation of the compressor and the indoor fan of the air conditioner. Then the following conditions exist:
ΔF1=Ppreset ofIf the compressor runs at the current rotating speed, the rotating speed variation of the compressor is delta F which is equal to 0; indoor fan rotation speed according toFirst, theAdjusting two rotation speed reference values, wherein the rotation speed variation quantity delta N of the indoor fan is F (N, F, delta F)2). And N is the current rotating speed of the indoor fan, and F is the current rotating speed of the compressor.
ΔF1<PPreset ofOr Δ F1>PPreset ofAnd adjusting the rotating speed of the compressor of the air conditioner and the rotating speed of the indoor fan according to the first rotating speed reference value. At this time, the amount of change in the rotation speed of the compressor is Δ F ═ F (Δ F)1) (ii) a Rotation speed variation of indoor fanIs Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)1)。
Further, the second rotation speed reference value and the rotation speed auxiliary reference range A are also usedPreset ofThe relationship between the rotational speed of the compressor and the rotational speed of the indoor fan. The following are present:
ΔF1>Ppreset ofAnd Δ F2>APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is equal to F1(ΔF1,ΔF2) And the rotating speed of the indoor fan keeps unchanged, wherein delta N is 0.
ΔF1>PPreset ofAnd Δ F2=APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is delta F1The indoor fan speed increases and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)1). At this time, if the indoor fan rotation speed is at the maximum rotation speed or the user sets the maximum rotation speed, Δ F ═ k1ΔF1(k1=0~1)。
ΔF1>PPreset ofAnd Δ F2<APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is equal to F2(ΔF1,ΔF2) The indoor fan speed increases and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)1). At this time, if the indoor fan rotation speed is at the maximum rotation speed or the user sets the maximum rotation speed, Δ F ═ k1ΔF1(k1=0~1)。
ΔF1<PPreset ofAnd Δ F2>APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is equal to F3(ΔF1,ΔF2) The indoor fan speed decreases and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)1). At this time, if the indoor fan rotation speed is at the lowest rotation speed or the user sets the lowest speed, Δ F ═ k2ΔF1(k2=0~1)。
ΔF1<PPreset ofAnd Δ F2=APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is delta F1The indoor fan speed decreases and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)1). At this time, if the indoor fan rotation speed is at the lowest rotation speed or the user sets the lowest speed, Δ F ═ k2ΔF1(k2=0~1)。
ΔF1<PPreset ofAnd Δ F2<APreset ofIf the variation quantity of the compressor rotation speed is equal to F4(ΔF1,ΔF2) And the rotating speed of the indoor fan keeps unchanged, wherein delta N is 0.
ΔF1=PPreset ofAnd Δ F2>APreset ofThen the indoor fan speed is reduced and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)2). If the rotating speed of the indoor fan is at the lowest rotating speed or the lowest speed is set by a user, delta F is equal to k3ΔF2(k3=0~1)。
ΔF1=PPreset ofAnd Δ F2<APreset ofIf the indoor fan speed increases and Δ N ═ F (N, F, Δ F)2). If the rotating speed of the indoor fan is at the highest rotating speed or the highest rotating speed set by a user, delta F is equal to k4ΔF2(k4=0~1)。
ΔF1=PPreset ofAnd Δ F2=APreset ofAnd the rotating speed of the compressor and the rotating speed of the indoor fan are kept unchanged.
The Δ F is also provided in the present embodiment2And the rotation speed priority reference range PPreset ofThe relationship judgment method of (1) is specifically as follows:
the preset value f (T) of the temperature of the indoor heat exchangeri) Is a temperature range, i.e., each indoor temperature TiCorresponding to one f (T)i) Temperature range [ T ]min,I,Tmax,i],
When T isInner pipe>Tmax,iWhen it is, then Δ F2<PPreset of;
When T ismin,i≤TInner pipe≤Tmax,iWhen it is, then Δ F2=PPreset of;
When T isInner pipe<Tmin,iWhen it is, then Δ F2>PPreset of。
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides an air conditioner temperature and humidity control apparatus, which includes:
the first obtaining module 301: the indoor temperature acquisition device is used for acquiring indoor temperature;
the second obtaining module 302: the system is used for acquiring indoor relative humidity or indoor heat exchanger temperature;
the first rotation speed reference value calculation module 303: the indoor temperature control device is used for calculating the difference value between the indoor temperature and the indoor preset temperature as a first rotating speed reference value;
the second speed reference calculation module 304: the difference value between the indoor relative humidity and the indoor preset humidity is calculated to serve as a second rotating speed reference value; or based on the indoor temperature, obtaining a preset value of the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger according to a first preset rule, and calculating a difference value between the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger and the heat exchange temperature to serve as the second rotating speed reference value;
the determination control module 305: and the control device is used for adjusting the running states of the compressor and the indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value.
Example 4
The present embodiment provides a storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program being executed by a processor to perform the steps of the air conditioner temperature and humidity control method according to embodiment 1 or embodiment 2.
Example 5
The embodiment provides an air conditioner, which includes:
a processor for executing a plurality of instructions;
a memory to store a plurality of instructions;
the instructions are stored in the memory, and the processor loads and executes the steps of the air conditioner temperature and humidity control method according to embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 of the present invention.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention should not be limited to the embodiment and the disclosure of the drawings, and therefore, all equivalent or modifications that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An air conditioner temperature and humidity control method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring indoor temperature;
acquiring indoor relative humidity or indoor heat exchanger temperature;
calculating a difference value between the indoor temperature and an indoor preset temperature to serve as a first rotating speed reference value;
calculating a difference value between the indoor relative humidity and the indoor preset humidity to serve as a second rotating speed reference value; or based on the indoor temperature, obtaining a preset value of the temperature of an indoor heat exchanger according to a first preset rule, and calculating a difference value between the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger and the preset value of the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to serve as the second rotating speed reference value;
adjusting the running states of a compressor and an indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value,
the method comprises the following steps:
judging the relation between the first rotating speed reference value and a preset rotating speed priority reference range, when the first rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed priority reference range, operating a compressor of the air conditioner according to the current rotating speed, and regulating and controlling the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the second rotating speed reference value;
when the first rotating speed reference value is larger than or smaller than the rotating speed priority reference range, the rotating speed of a compressor of the air conditioner and the rotating speed of an indoor fan are regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value,
judging the relation between the second rotating speed reference value and a preset rotating speed auxiliary reference range, adjusting the rotating speeds of the compressor and the indoor fan according to the relation between the second rotating speed reference value and the rotating speed auxiliary reference range,
and when the first rotating speed reference value is greater than or less than the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is greater than or less than a preset rotating speed auxiliary reference range, regulating and controlling the rotating speed of a compressor of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value, and regulating and controlling the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value.
2. The air conditioner temperature and humidity control method of claim 1, wherein adjusting the operation states of a compressor and an indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule comprises:
when the first rotating speed reference value is within the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is within a preset rotating speed auxiliary reference range, the compressor and the fan of the air conditioner operate according to the current rotating speed;
when the first rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is larger than or smaller than the rotating speed auxiliary reference range, the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the second rotating speed reference value;
and when the first rotating speed reference value is larger than or smaller than the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is in a preset rotating speed auxiliary reference range, regulating and controlling the rotating speed of a compressor of the air conditioner and the rotating speed of an indoor fan according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value.
3. The temperature and humidity control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: when the first rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is larger than or smaller than the rotating speed auxiliary reference range, the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the second rotating speed reference value, and when the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the lowest rotating speed or the lowest speed is set; or when the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased to the highest rotating speed or the highest set speed is set, the rotating speed of the compressor of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the second rotating speed reference value.
4. The temperature and humidity control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the first rotation speed reference value is smaller than the rotation speed priority reference range and the second rotation speed reference value is smaller than the rotation speed auxiliary reference range; or when the first rotating speed reference value is larger than the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is larger than the rotating speed priority reference range, the indoor fan of the air conditioner operates according to the current rotating speed.
5. The temperature and humidity control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: when the first rotating speed reference value is smaller than the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is larger than the rotating speed auxiliary reference range; or the first rotating speed reference value is larger than the rotating speed priority reference range, the second rotating speed reference value is smaller than the rotating speed auxiliary reference range, the rotating speed of a compressor of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value, and the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to the preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value; when the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner is reduced to the lowest rotating speed or the lowest speed is set; or when the rotating speed of the indoor fan of the air conditioner is increased to the highest rotating speed or the highest set speed, the rotating speed of the compressor of the air conditioner is regulated and controlled according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value.
6. The temperature and humidity control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that:
increasing a rotation speed of an indoor fan of an air conditioner based on the first rotation speed reference value when the first rotation speed reference value is greater than the rotation speed priority reference range and the second rotation speed reference value is in the rotation speed auxiliary reference range,
and when the first rotating speed reference value is smaller than the rotating speed priority reference range and the second rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed auxiliary reference range, reducing the rotating speed of an indoor fan of the air conditioner based on the first rotating speed reference value.
7. The air conditioner temperature and humidity control method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the preset indoor heat exchanger temperature value is a temperature range, and when the indoor heat exchanger temperature is higher than the maximum temperature of the temperature range, the second rotating speed reference value is smaller than the rotating speed auxiliary reference range; when the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is lower than the minimum temperature of the temperature range, the second rotating speed reference value is larger than the rotating speed auxiliary reference range; and when the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is greater than or equal to the minimum value of the temperature range and less than or equal to the maximum value of the temperature range, the second rotating speed reference value is in the rotating speed auxiliary reference range.
8. The utility model provides an air conditioner atmospheric control device which characterized in that includes:
a first obtaining module: the indoor temperature acquisition device is used for acquiring indoor temperature;
a second obtaining module: the system is used for acquiring indoor relative humidity or indoor heat exchanger temperature;
a first rotational speed reference value calculation module: the indoor temperature control device is used for calculating the difference value between the indoor temperature and the indoor preset temperature as a first rotating speed reference value;
a second speed reference value calculation module: the difference value between the indoor relative humidity and the indoor preset humidity is calculated to serve as a second rotating speed reference value; or based on the indoor temperature, obtaining a preset value of the temperature of an indoor heat exchanger according to a first preset rule, and calculating a difference value between the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger and the preset value of the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger to serve as the second rotating speed reference value;
a judgment control module: and the control device is used for adjusting the running states of the compressor and the indoor fan of the air conditioner according to a preset regulation and control rule based on the first rotating speed reference value and the second rotating speed reference value.
9. A storage medium, characterized by: a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the air conditioning temperature and humidity control method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An air conditioner, comprising:
a processor for executing a plurality of instructions;
a memory to store a plurality of instructions;
the instructions are stored in the memory, and loaded by the processor to execute the steps of the air conditioner temperature and humidity control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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CN115789898B (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-04-25 | 潍坊昌大建设集团有限公司 | Air conditioner and combined control method of compressor and outdoor fan in air conditioner |
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