CN111891455A - Automatic feeding device of fruit box - Google Patents
Automatic feeding device of fruit box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111891455A CN111891455A CN202010780102.5A CN202010780102A CN111891455A CN 111891455 A CN111891455 A CN 111891455A CN 202010780102 A CN202010780102 A CN 202010780102A CN 111891455 A CN111891455 A CN 111891455A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding frame
- lifting
- groove
- automatic feeding
- feeding device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/40—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/10—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
- B65B5/106—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic feeding device of a fruit box, which comprises a feeding frame and four supporting legs positioned at the bottom of the feeding frame, wherein the feeding frame is in a concave shape, a liftable material placing plate is arranged above a bottom plate of the feeding frame, a pair of horizontal mounting grooves are arranged above the outer side walls of two side plates of the feeding frame, a sliding cylinder which moves transversely is arranged in each horizontal mounting groove, a horizontal connecting through groove which penetrates through a side plate of the feeding frame is arranged on the inner wall of each horizontal mounting groove, and two ends of a material pushing rod respectively penetrate through the horizontal connecting through groove on one corresponding side and are connected to the two sliding cylinders on the two sides. The invention has the advantages that: it can deposit multilayer fruit case box to can promote fruit case box constantly, then cooperate the material pushing rod of back-and-forth movement can constantly push away the fruit case box of the superiors to the container in, degree of automation is high, and is effectual.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of fruit transportation equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device for fruit boxes.
Background art:
after the fruits are completely checked and packaged, the fruits can be uniformly packed in the gift box and then are sequentially carried into the carriage for transportation, and the existing carrying modes adopt manual carrying, so that time and labor are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic feeding device for fruit boxes, which can store multiple layers of fruit boxes, can continuously lift the fruit boxes, and can continuously push the uppermost fruit box into a container by matching with a pushing rod which moves forwards and backwards, so that the automatic feeding device is high in automation degree and good in effect.
In order to realize the technical scheme, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic feeding of fruit case, includes pay-off frame and four supporting legss that are located the pay-off frame bottom, its characterized in that: the feeding frame is in a concave shape, a lifting material discharging plate is arranged above a bottom plate of the feeding frame, and a material pushing rod capable of moving back and forth is arranged between the upper parts of the two side plates of the feeding frame.
Preferably, a pair of horizontal mounting grooves are formed in the outer side walls of the two side plates of the feeding frame, a sliding cylinder which moves transversely is arranged in each horizontal mounting groove, a horizontal connecting through groove which penetrates through the side plates of the feeding frame is formed in the inner wall of each horizontal mounting groove, and two ends of the material pushing rod penetrate through the horizontal connecting through groove on one corresponding side and are connected to the two sliding cylinders on the two sides.
Preferably, as above-mentioned technical scheme, the both sides board lateral wall center of pay-off frame is equipped with a pair of vertical logical groove, and the bottom in every vertical logical groove is equipped with a lift adjustment motor, is equipped with the lift lead screw on the output shaft of every lift adjustment motor, and the upper end of lift lead screw is rotated and is set up the top surface in vertical logical groove, the output shaft of lift adjustment motor is the integral key shaft, and the integral key shaft is inserted and is established in the splined hole that the lower extreme of lift lead screw had, and the spiro union has the lifter block on every lift lead screw, the connection arch that extends outside that the left and right sides wall of blowing board had is connected on two corresponding lifter blocks.
As above-mentioned technical scheme's preferred, two elevator are located same height, are equipped with the self-lubricating layer on the wall of the left and right sides of elevator, and the self-lubricating layer pastes and leans on two inner walls of the left and right sides of vertical logical groove.
Preferably, a pair of guide rods is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom surface of the material discharging plate, and the guide rods are inserted into a bottom plate of the feeding frame.
Preferably, the top surface of the bottom plate of the feeding frame is provided with a plurality of buffer springs.
Preferably, the top surface of the bottom plate of the feeding frame is provided with a vertical baffle plate, the vertical baffle plate is positioned behind the material placing plate, and the front side wall of the vertical baffle plate is provided with a positioning backup plate which is vertically distributed.
Preferably, the top surfaces of the left side plate and the right side plate of the feeding frame are provided with limiting frames, and the bottom surfaces of the top plates of the limiting frames are provided with pressure sensors.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: it can deposit multilayer fruit case box to can promote fruit case box constantly, then cooperate the material pushing rod of back-and-forth movement can constantly push away the fruit case box of the superiors to the container in, degree of automation is high, and is effectual.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the automatic feeding device for the fruit box comprises a feeding frame 1 and four supporting legs 11 positioned at the bottom of the feeding frame 1, wherein the feeding frame 1 is concave, a liftable material placing plate 14 is arranged above a bottom plate of the feeding frame 1, and a material pushing rod 131 capable of moving back and forth is arranged between the two side plates of the feeding frame 1.
Further, a pair of horizontal mounting grooves 101 are formed in the outer side walls of two side plates of the feeding frame 1, a sliding cylinder 13 which moves transversely is arranged in each horizontal mounting groove 101, a horizontal connecting through groove 103 which penetrates through the side plates of the feeding frame 1 is formed in the inner wall of each horizontal mounting groove 101, and two ends of the material pushing rod 131 penetrate through the horizontal connecting through groove 103 on one corresponding side and are connected to the two sliding cylinders 13 on two sides.
Further, a pair of vertical through grooves 102 is formed in the centers of the outer side walls of the two side plates of the feeding frame 1, a lifting adjusting motor 12 is arranged at the bottom of each vertical through groove 102, a lifting screw 122 is arranged on an output shaft of each lifting adjusting motor 12, the upper end of each lifting screw 122 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of each vertical through groove 102, the output shaft of each lifting adjusting motor 12 is a spline shaft, the spline shaft is inserted into a spline hole formed in the lower end of each lifting screw 122, a lifting block 121 is screwed on each lifting screw 122, and connecting protrusions 141 extending outwards and formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the discharging plate 14 are connected to the two corresponding lifting blocks 121.
Further, the two lifting blocks 121 are located at the same height, self-lubricating layers are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the lifting blocks 121 and abut against the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the vertical through groove 102.
Further, a pair of guide rods 142 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom surface of the material discharging plate 14, and the guide rods 142 are inserted into the bottom plate of the feeding frame 1.
Furthermore, a plurality of buffer springs 15 are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate of the feeding frame 1.
Further, a vertical baffle 18 is arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate of the feeding frame 1, the vertical baffle 18 is located behind the material discharging plate 14, and a positioning backup plate 181 which is vertically distributed is arranged on the front side wall of the vertical baffle 18.
Furthermore, the top surfaces of the left side plate and the right side plate of the feeding frame 1 are provided with limiting frames 16, and the bottom surfaces of the top plates of the limiting frames 16 are provided with pressure sensors 17.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the fruit box is placed on the material placing plate 14, the fruit box can be lifted through the operation of the lifting adjusting motor 12, the fruit box on the uppermost layer can be pushed into the transportation box through the material pushing rod 131 capable of moving back and forth in a matched mode, and when the fruit box on the uppermost layer is abutted against the pressure sensor 17, the lifting adjusting motor 12 stops rotating.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding of fruit case, includes pay-off frame (1) and four supporting legss (11) that are located pay-off frame (1) bottom, its characterized in that: the feeding frame (1) is concave, a lifting material discharging plate (14) is arranged above a bottom plate of the feeding frame (1), and a material pushing rod (131) capable of moving back and forth is arranged between the upper parts of two side plates of the feeding frame (1).
2. The automatic feeding device of fruit box according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pair of horizontal mounting grooves (101) are formed in the outer side walls of two side plates of the feeding frame (1), a sliding cylinder (13) moving transversely is arranged in each horizontal mounting groove (101), a horizontal connecting through groove (103) penetrating through the side plates of the feeding frame (1) is formed in the inner wall of each horizontal mounting groove (101), and two ends of the material pushing rod (131) penetrate through the horizontal connecting through groove (103) in one corresponding side respectively and are connected to the two sliding cylinders (13) in two sides.
3. The automatic feeding device of fruit box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a pair of vertical through grooves (102) are formed in the centers of the outer side walls of the two side plates of the feeding frame (1), a lifting adjusting motor (12) is arranged at the bottom of each vertical through groove (102), a lifting lead screw (122) is arranged on an output shaft of each lifting adjusting motor (12), the upper end of each lifting lead screw (122) is rotatably arranged on the top surface of each vertical through groove (102), the output shaft of each lifting adjusting motor (12) is a spline shaft which is inserted into a spline hole formed in the lower end of each lifting lead screw (122), a lifting block (121) is connected to each lifting lead screw (122) in a threaded mode, and connecting protrusions (141) extending outwards and formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the discharging plate (14) are connected to the two corresponding lifting.
4. The automatic feeding device of fruit box according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two lifting blocks (121) are located at the same height, self-lubricating layers are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the lifting blocks (121), and the self-lubricating layers are attached to the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the vertical through groove (102).
5. The automatic feeding device of fruit box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front end and the rear end of the bottom surface of the material placing plate (14) are provided with a pair of guide rods (142), and the guide rods (142) are inserted into the bottom plate of the feeding frame (1).
6. The automatic feeding device of fruit box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the bottom plate of the feeding frame (1) is provided with a plurality of buffer springs (15).
7. The automatic feeding device of fruit box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the bottom plate of the feeding frame (1) is provided with a vertical baffle (18), the vertical baffle (18) is positioned behind the material discharging plate (14), and the front side wall of the vertical baffle (18) is provided with a vertically distributed positioning backup plate (181).
8. The automatic feeding device of fruit box according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surfaces of the left side plate and the right side plate of the feeding frame (1) are provided with limiting frames (16), and the bottom surfaces of top plates of the limiting frames (16) are provided with pressure sensors (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010780102.5A CN111891455A (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Automatic feeding device of fruit box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010780102.5A CN111891455A (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Automatic feeding device of fruit box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111891455A true CN111891455A (en) | 2020-11-06 |
Family
ID=73245729
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010780102.5A Withdrawn CN111891455A (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Automatic feeding device of fruit box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111891455A (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-05 CN CN202010780102.5A patent/CN111891455A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201106 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |