CN111890649B - Antique outdoor building material processing technology - Google Patents
Antique outdoor building material processing technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN111890649B CN111890649B CN202010768414.4A CN202010768414A CN111890649B CN 111890649 B CN111890649 B CN 111890649B CN 202010768414 A CN202010768414 A CN 202010768414A CN 111890649 B CN111890649 B CN 111890649B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/16—Mills provided with vibrators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/10—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L99/00—Compositions of natural macromolecular compounds or of derivatives thereof not provided for in groups C08L89/00 - C08L97/00
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a process for processing an antique outdoor building material, which comprises the following steps: grinding, namely grinding the natural grass and the calcium carbonate into powder respectively; mixing, namely uniformly mixing azodicarbonamide, calcium stearate, granular polyvinyl chloride, ground natural grass and calcium carbonate; performing extrusion molding shaping, namely performing extrusion molding shaping on the mixed raw materials to obtain a composite building material; according to the invention, the grinding roller is used for grinding the materials, the vibration disc is used for vibrating the materials during grinding, so that the grinding effect is more uniform, the ground materials can fall downwards during vibrating, the materials are directly screened and filtered, and the efficiency of the whole processing process is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building material processing, and particularly relates to an antique outdoor building material processing technology.
Background
Along with the development of science and technology, the application of building materials in the life is more and more extensive, and the building materials are in the course of working, and most building materials need use in the course of working and grind the material, but when grinding, thereby fail to turn over the material and lead to the effect of grinding lower for it is lower to lead to whole course of working efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a processing technology of an antique outdoor building material to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an antique outdoor building material processing technology comprises the following steps:
a. grinding: grinding natural herbs and calcium carbonate into powder;
b. mixing: uniformly mixing azodicarbonamide, calcium stearate, granular polyvinyl chloride, ground natural grass and calcium carbonate, heating to 110-;
c. and (3) extrusion molding and shaping: extruding and shaping the mixed raw materials to obtain a composite building material;
the grinding in the step a comprises a grinding barrel, a first feed inlet arranged on the grinding barrel, a second feed inlet arranged on the periphery of the grinding barrel and a grinding device arranged in the grinding barrel; the grinding device comprises a motor, a screw rod arranged below the motor, a screw rod moving disc sleeved outside the screw rod, a plurality of long rods arranged on the screw rod moving disc, a rotating shaft arranged below the screw rod, stirring blades arranged on the rotating shaft, a fixed disc sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a stirring device arranged on the fixed disc, a plurality of vibration devices arranged below the fixed disc and a grinding roller sleeved outside the rotating shaft; the material falls from first feed inlet, and starter motor, motor drive pivot rotate, and the pivot drives grinding roller and grinds the material.
Drive the grinding roller through the motor and rotate for the grinding effect is better, and the fixed disk has the removal slope simultaneously, makes the material to the central gathering, and more careful of grinding has saved a large amount of time, has improved production efficiency, and to whole processing production, improved work efficiency simultaneously, improved the quality of product, brought certain economic benefits.
The vibration device comprises a vibration disc, a fixed seat arranged below the vibration disc, a vibration cavity arranged in the fixed seat, a vibration piston arranged at one end of the vibration cavity, a vibration rod used for connecting the vibration piston and the vibration disc, a vibration spring sleeved outside the vibration rod, a jacking piston arranged at the other end in the vibration cavity, a jacking groove arranged on the downward pressing piston, a jacking block arranged in the jacking groove, a jacking rod used for connecting the jacking piston and the jacking block, a jacking spring sleeved outside the jacking rod and an extrusion device arranged in the jacking groove; the top briquetting carries out the downstream, and the top briquetting drives the top pressure pole and carries out the downstream, and the top pressure pole drives the top pressure piston and carries out the downstream, at this moment vibrations cavity internal gas pressure grow for the vibrations piston carries out the rebound, and vibrations piston rebound drives the vibrations pole and carries out the rebound, and the vibrations pole drives the vibrations dish and carries out the rebound.
Carry out the removal from top to bottom through the vibrations dish, beat from top to bottom the fixed disk, make the material on the fixed disk carry out the shake from top to bottom and turn, make simultaneously more abundant to the material grinding, shake from top to bottom and turn and can shake and break up to being stained with the material that attaches together again, vibrations dish is when removing simultaneously, can realize automatic re-setting under the vibrations spring, the effect that can aggravate the shake again, make the efficiency of grinding improved, simultaneously to whole processing production, the work efficiency is improved, the quality of product is improved, certain economic benefits has been brought.
The extrusion device comprises an elastic sheet, a wave lug arranged on one side of the elastic sheet, an extrusion rod arranged on the other side of the elastic sheet, an extrusion disc sleeved outside the extrusion rod, a plurality of extrusion springs arranged on the extrusion disc and a moving device arranged on one side of the wave lug; the grinding roller is contacted with the extrusion rod, the extrusion rod moves to one side, the extrusion rod collides with the elastic sheet, the elastic sheet drives the wave lug to move, the wave lug collides with the top pressure rod, and the top pressure rod moves downwards.
Through the intermittent type nature of grinding roller collide to the stripper bar, the stripper bar removes and drives the flexure strip and remove, when the stripper bar does not remove, under extrusion spring's effect, automatic re-setting is realized to the stripper bar, the flexure strip is from driving elasticity simultaneously, can realize automatic re-setting, simple structure easy operation, the flexure strip is in the removal simultaneously, it removes to drive the ripples lug, the waves lug collides with the roof pressure pole, the waves lug carries out certain decorative pattern setting, when removing, produce certain vibrations to the stripper bar and push down, vibrations make the effect of producing the shake to the material of grinding better, the efficiency of grinding has been improved simultaneously, the quality of product has been improved, certain economic benefits has been brought to whole processing production technology.
The moving device comprises a moving pipeline, a moving groove arranged below the moving pipeline, a moving block arranged in the moving pipeline, a moving ratchet bar arranged in the moving groove, a moving rod used for connecting the moving block and the moving ratchet bar, a moving spring sleeved outside the moving rod, a ratchet wheel arranged on one side of the moving ratchet bar, a small rotating shaft penetrating through the ratchet wheel, a cam sleeved outside the small rotating shaft, an opening device arranged on one side of the cam and a secondary feeding device arranged below the moving ratchet bar; the wave lug moves and collides with the movable block, the movable block drives the movable rod to move downwards, the movable rod drives the movable ratchet bar to move downwards, the movable ratchet bar and the ratchet gear phase core are moved, the ratchet gear rotates to drive the small rotating shaft to rotate, and the small rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate.
The movable block moves downwards in a clearance manner to enable the movable ratchet bar to move downwards in an intermittent manner, when the movable ratchet bar does not move downwards, automatic reset is realized under the action of the movable spring, when the movable ratchet bar moves downwards, the movable ratchet bar is meshed with the ratchet wheel to drive the ratchet wheel to rotate for a quarter of a circle, when the movable ratchet bar moves upwards, the ratchet wheel does not rotate, when the movable ratchet bar moves downwards again, the movable ratchet bar is meshed with the ratchet wheel to drive the ratchet wheel to rotate for a quarter of a circle, the ratchet wheel drives the cam to rotate simultaneously when rotating, when the ratchet wheel rotates for a whole circle, the cam also completely rotates for a whole circle, the rotation of the ratchet wheel is controlled in an intermittent manner, meanwhile, the grinding time is more sufficient, when the ratchet wheel rotates for a whole circle, materials fall, the structure is simple, the grinding effect is better, and the grinding efficiency is improved, the quality of the product is improved, and certain economic benefit is brought to the whole processing and production process.
The opening device comprises a rack, a rack spring arranged on one side of the rack, a gear arranged on the rack, a winding roller arranged on the gear, a winding rope arranged on the winding roller, a switch door arranged on the winding rope, a sleeve sleeved outside the switch door, a screen arranged on the sleeve and a plurality of striking devices arranged on the sleeve; when the cam rotates to touch with the rack, the rack moves, the rack is meshed with the gear to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the winding roller to rotate, the winding roller rotates to drive the winding rope to wind, the winding rope winds, the door body is opened at the moment, and the ground material is discharged.
Touch through cam and rack, driven and gear engagement, make the more stable of meshing, when the cam does not touch with the rack, automatic re-setting under rack spring's effect, carry out intermittent type removal when the rack, it carries out intermittent type removal to drive the gear, it carries out intermittent type removal to drive wire winding roller and wire winding rope simultaneously, the vibrations dish is when vibrations, certain shake has been carried out to the material, make the material drop from the screen cloth, filter the material simultaneously, certain time has been practiced thrift to production and processing technology simultaneously, the production efficiency is improved, certain economic benefits has been brought.
The striking device comprises a striking groove, a striking block penetrating through the striking groove, a striking sleeve ring sleeved outside the striking block, a plurality of striking springs arranged on the striking sleeve ring and a striking connecting rod arranged on the striking springs; when the vibrations dish carries out the rebound, the vibrations dish collides with the striking piece, and the striking piece removes and strikes the connecting rod and touch for strike connecting rod one side and lift up, opposite side rebound, when the vibrations dish does not contact with the striking piece, strike connecting rod one side rebound, the opposite side upwards lifts up and strikes the screen cloth.
Through the vibrations dish when removing, bump with the striking piece and touch, make the striking piece remove, when the striking piece removes, touch with the striking connecting rod, make the striking connecting rod carry out the rebound, when not touching, make the striking connecting rod carry out the rebound, strike the connecting rod and beat the screen cloth, prevent that the material from plugging up the screen cloth, simultaneously under the effect of beating, make the more smooth and easy follow screen cloth of material drop down, the effect of grinding a screening has once been reached, a large amount of time has been practiced thrift, more abundant of grinding, the quality of product has been improved in the whole production and processing process, certain economic benefits has been brought to whole processing production technology.
The poking device comprises a poking groove, an air jet arranged below the poking groove, a branch pipeline arranged on the air jet, a poking strip arranged in the poking groove and an elastic plate arranged on the poking strip; the stock with stir the strip and bump mutually and touch, stir the strip and remove, stir the material, when vibrations cavity atmospheric pressure grow, partial gas is spout from the branch pipeline.
When moving down through the stock, carry out deformation downwards with the flexure strip of flexure strip contact, at this moment remove stirring the strip, stir the strip and carry out the stirring of making a round trip to the material on the fixed disc for more abundant of grinding, the turning over of making a round trip to the material, more meticulous of grinding has improved certain efficiency to production and processing technology, has improved the quality of product.
The secondary feeding device comprises a conveying belt, a secondary rotating shaft penetrating through the conveying belt, a secondary gear arranged on the secondary rotating shaft and a secondary rack arranged on one side of the secondary gear; conveyer carries out the transmission and drives the second grade pivot and rotate, and the second grade pivot is rotated and is driven the second grade gear and rotate, and the second grade gear meshes with the second grade rack mutually, and the second grade rack carries out the rebound, and the mixed material at this moment falls, mixes the stirring to the material.
Drive the second grade rack through conveyer and reciprocate, need not to add extra power source, more energy-concerving and environment-protective, make the more synchronism of working process simultaneously, when the second grade rack was opened, the material fell from the second feed inlet, carries out unified stirring to the material after the screening and other materials and mixes for the flow of whole production technology, has improved production speed, and economic benefits improves to some extent.
In conclusion, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the grinding roller is used for grinding the materials, the vibration disc is used for vibrating the materials during grinding, so that the grinding effect is more uniform, the ground materials can fall downwards during vibrating, the materials are directly screened and filtered, and the efficiency of the whole processing process is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along line B-B of fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along line C-C of fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in fig. 4.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in fig. 4.
Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along D-D in fig. 2.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged view of the structure at G in fig. 12.
Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional perspective view taken along E-E in fig. 7.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the structure at H in fig. 14.
Detailed Description
Example 1
An antique outdoor building material processing technology comprises the following steps:
a. grinding: grinding natural herbs and calcium carbonate into powder;
b. mixing: uniformly mixing azodicarbonamide, calcium stearate, granular polyvinyl chloride, ground natural grass and calcium carbonate, heating to 110 ℃, and cooling to obtain a mixed raw material;
c. and (3) extrusion molding and shaping: extruding and shaping the mixed raw materials to obtain a composite building material;
the grinding in the step a comprises a grinding barrel 1, a first feed inlet 2, a second feed inlet 3 and a grinding device 4; the first feed inlet 2 is arranged on the grinding barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with the grinding barrel; the second feed inlet 3 is arranged on the grinding barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with the grinding barrel in the circumferential direction; the grinding device 4 is arranged in the grinding barrel 1.
As shown in fig. 1-15, the grinding device 4 includes a motor 40, a screw 41, a screw moving plate 42, a long rod 43, a rotating shaft 44, a stirring blade 45, a fixed plate 46, a stirring device 5, a vibrating device 6 and a grinding roller 47; the motor 40 is arranged on the grinding barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with the grinding barrel; the screw rod 41 is arranged below the motor 40 and is fixedly connected with the motor; the screw rod moving disc 42 is sleeved outside the screw rod 41 and can move up and down on the screw rod moving disc 42; the number of the long rods 43 is 4, and the long rods are uniformly distributed on the screw rod moving disc 42 at intervals and fixedly connected with the screw rod moving disc; the rotating shaft 44 is arranged below the screw rod 41 and is fixedly connected; the stirring blades 45 are arranged on the bottom of the rotating shaft 44 and fixedly connected with the bottom of the rotating shaft; the fixed disk 46 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 44 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the grinding barrel 1, and the fixed disk 46 has centripetal inclination; the shifting device 5 is arranged on the fixed disc 46; the number of the vibration devices 6 is 2, and the vibration devices are uniformly arranged on the periphery below the fixed disc 46 at intervals; the grinding roller 47 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 44 and rotates relatively; the material falls from first feed inlet, and starter motor, motor drive pivot rotate, and the pivot drives grinding roller and grinds the material.
The vibration device 6 comprises a vibration disc 60, a fixed seat 61, a vibration chamber 62, a vibration piston 63, a vibration rod 64, a vibration spring 65, a jacking piston 66, a jacking groove 67, a jacking block 68, a jacking rod 69, a jacking spring 690 and an extrusion device; the vibration disc 60 is arranged below the fixed disc 46 and collides with the fixed disc 46; the fixed seat 61 is arranged below the vibration disc 60 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the grinding barrel 1; the number of the vibration chambers 62 is 4, and the vibration chambers are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction in the fixed seat 61 at intervals; the vibration piston 63 is arranged at one end in the vibration chamber 62 and moves up and down in the vibration chamber 62; the vibration rod 64 is used for connecting the vibration piston 63 with the vibration disc 60; the vibration spring 65 is sleeved outside the vibration rod 64, one end of the vibration spring is fixedly connected with the vibration cavity 62, and the other end of the vibration spring is fixedly connected with the vibration disc 60; the jacking piston 66 is arranged at the other end in the vibration chamber 62 and moves up and down in the vibration chamber 62; the jacking groove 67 is arranged on the jacking piston 66; the top pressing block 68 is arranged in the top pressing groove 67; the jacking rod 69 is used for connecting the jacking piston 66 with the jacking block 68; the jacking spring 690 is sleeved outside the jacking rod 69, one end of the jacking spring is fixedly connected with the jacking groove 67, and the other end of the jacking spring is fixedly connected with the jacking block 68; the extrusion device is arranged in the jacking groove 67; the top briquetting carries out the downstream, and the top briquetting drives the top pressure pole and carries out the downstream, and the top pressure pole drives the top pressure piston and carries out the downstream, at this moment vibrations cavity internal gas pressure grow for the vibrations piston carries out the rebound, and vibrations piston rebound drives the vibrations pole and carries out the rebound, and the vibrations pole drives the vibrations dish and carries out the rebound.
The extrusion device comprises an elastic sheet 70, a wavy bump 71, an extrusion rod 711, an extrusion disc 72, an extrusion spring 73 and a moving device; the elastic sheet 70 is arranged in the jacking groove 67 and fixedly connected with the jacking groove; the wavy bump 71 is arranged on one side of the elastic sheet 70 and is fixedly connected with the elastic sheet; the extrusion rod 711 is arranged on the other side of the elastic sheet 70, passes through the top pressing groove 67 and moves to touch the grinding roller 47; the extrusion disc 72 is sleeved outside the extrusion rod 71; the number of the extrusion springs 73 is 2, one end of each extrusion spring is respectively arranged on the extrusion disc 72 and fixedly connected with the extrusion disc, and the other end of each extrusion spring is fixedly connected with the top pressing groove 67; the moving device is arranged on one side of the wave lug 71; the grinding roller is contacted with the extrusion rod, the extrusion rod moves to one side, the extrusion rod collides with the elastic sheet, the elastic sheet drives the wave lug to move, the wave lug collides with the top pressure rod, and the top pressure rod moves downwards.
The moving device 8 comprises a moving pipe 80, a moving groove 81, a moving block 82, a moving ratchet bar 83, a moving rod 84, a moving spring 85, a ratchet gear 86, a small rotating shaft 87, a cam 88, an opening device and a secondary feeding device; the moving pipeline 80 is arranged on one side of the wave convex block 71; the moving groove 81 is arranged below the moving pipeline 80; the moving block 82 is arranged in the moving pipeline 80 and is in contact with the wave lug 71; the movable ratchet bar 83 is arranged in the movable groove 81 and moves up and down; the moving rod 84 is used for connecting the moving block 82 with the moving ratchet bar 83; the movable spring 85 is sleeved outside the movable rod 84, one end of the movable spring is fixedly connected with the movable ratchet bar 83, and the other end of the movable spring is fixedly connected with the movable groove 81; the ratchet gear 86 is arranged on one side of the movable ratchet bar 83 and meshed with the movable ratchet bar 83; the small rotating shaft 87 penetrates through the ratchet gear 86 and rotates relatively; the cam 88 is sleeved outside the small rotating shaft 87 and rotates relatively; the opening device is arranged on one side of the cam 88; the secondary feeding device is arranged below the movable ratchet bar 83; the wave lug moves and collides with the movable block, the movable block drives the movable rod to move downwards, the movable rod drives the movable ratchet bar to move downwards, the movable ratchet bar and the ratchet gear phase core are moved, the ratchet gear rotates to drive the small rotating shaft to rotate, and the small rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate.
The opening device comprises a rack 11, a rack spring, a gear, a winding roller, a winding rope, a switch door, a sleeve 16, a screen 17 and a striking device; the rack 11 is arranged on one side of the cam 88, is embedded in the moving groove 81 and moves left and right in the moving groove 81; one end of the rack spring is arranged on the rack 11 and fixedly connected, and the other end of the rack spring is arranged in the moving groove 81 and fixedly connected; the gear is arranged on the rack 11 and meshed with the rack, and is embedded in the moving groove 81; the winding roller is arranged on the gear and fixedly connected with the gear; one end of the winding rope is arranged on the winding roller and is fixedly connected with the winding roller; the switch door is arranged at the other end of the winding rope and is fixedly connected with the other end of the winding rope; the sleeve 16 is sleeved outside the switch door; the screen 17 is arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the sleeve 16 and is fixedly connected with the inner wall; the striking device is arranged on the sleeve 16; when the cam rotates to touch with the rack, the rack moves, the rack is meshed with the gear to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the winding roller to rotate, the winding roller rotates to drive the winding rope to wind, the winding rope winds, the door body is opened at the moment, and the ground material is discharged.
The striking device comprises a striking groove 31, a striking block 32, a striking sleeve ring 33, a striking spring 34 and a striking connecting rod 35; the striking grooves 31 are provided in a plurality and uniformly spaced on the sleeve 16; the striking block 32 penetrates through the striking groove 31 and moves left and right; the striking sleeve ring 33 is sleeved outside the striking block 32; one end of the striking spring 34 is arranged on the striking lantern ring 33 and fixedly connected, and the other end is arranged in the striking groove 31 and fixedly connected; the striking connecting rod 35 is arranged at the upper part of the striking spring 34, the torsion spring is connected in the striking groove 31, and the striking block 32 collides with the striking connecting rod 35; when the vibrations dish carries out the rebound, the vibrations dish collides with the striking piece, and the striking piece removes and strikes the connecting rod and touch for strike connecting rod one side and lift up, opposite side rebound, when the vibrations dish does not contact with the striking piece, strike connecting rod one side rebound, the opposite side upwards lifts up and strikes the screen cloth.
The toggle device 5 comprises a toggle groove 50, an air jet 51, a branch pipeline 52, a toggle strip 54 and an elastic plate 55; the number of the toggle grooves 50 is 4, and the toggle grooves are uniformly arranged on the fixed disc 46 at intervals; the air nozzle 51 is arranged below the poking groove 50; one end of the branch pipeline 52 is arranged on the air jet port 51 and fixedly connected, and the other end of the branch pipeline is fixedly connected with the vibration chamber 62; the toggle bar 54 is arranged in the toggle groove 50, and one end of the toggle bar is fixedly connected with the toggle groove 50; one end of the elastic plate 55 is arranged on the toggle strip 54 and fixedly connected, and the other end is arranged in the toggle groove 50 and fixedly connected; the stock with stir the strip and bump mutually and touch, stir the strip and remove, stir the material, when vibrations cavity atmospheric pressure grow, partial gas is spout from the branch pipeline.
The secondary feeding device comprises a conveying belt 21, a secondary rotating shaft 22, a secondary gear 23 and a secondary rack 24; one end of the conveying belt 21 is sleeved outside the small rotating shaft 87; the secondary rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the other end of the conveying belt 21; the secondary gear 23 is arranged on the secondary rotating shaft 22 in a penetrating way to oppositely rotate; the secondary rack 24 is arranged on one side of the secondary gear 23, meshed with the secondary gear, embedded in the moving groove 81 and moved up and down; conveyer carries out the transmission and drives the second grade pivot and rotate, and the second grade pivot is rotated and is driven the second grade gear and rotate, and the second grade gear meshes with the second grade rack mutually, and the second grade rack carries out the rebound, and the mixed material at this moment falls, mixes the stirring to the material.
Example 2
An antique outdoor building material processing technology comprises the following steps:
a. grinding: grinding natural herbs and calcium carbonate into powder;
b. mixing: uniformly mixing azodicarbonamide, calcium stearate, granular polyvinyl chloride, ground natural grass and calcium carbonate, heating to 120 ℃, and cooling to obtain a mixed raw material;
c. and (3) extrusion molding and shaping: extruding and shaping the mixed raw materials to obtain a composite building material;
example 3
An antique outdoor building material processing technology comprises the following steps:
a. grinding: grinding natural herbs and calcium carbonate into powder;
b. mixing: uniformly mixing azodicarbonamide, calcium stearate, granular polyvinyl chloride, ground natural grass and calcium carbonate, heating to 130 ℃, and cooling to obtain a mixed raw material;
c. and (3) extrusion molding and shaping: extruding and shaping the mixed raw materials to obtain a composite building material;
the specific working process is as follows: starting the motor 40, the motor 40 driving the rotating shaft 44 and the screw 41 to rotate, at this time, the grinding roller 47 grinding the material, when the grinding roller 47 contacts with the top pressure rod 69, the top pressure rod 69 moves, simultaneously, the air pressure in the vibration chamber 62 changes, part of the air is ejected from the branch pipe 52, part of the air drives the vibration rod 64 to move upwards, so that the vibration plate 60 moves upwards, the fixed disk 46 is flapped, part of the air is ejected from the branch pipe, the top pressure rod 69 moves, the wave lug 71 drives the wave lug 71 to move, the wave lug 71 drives the moving rod 84 to contact, so that the moving ratchet bar 83 moves downwards to engage with the ratchet wheel 86, so that the ratchet wheel 86 rotates a quarter of a circle, when the moving ratchet bar 83 moves downwards to engage with the ratchet wheel 86, the ratchet wheel 86 rotates a quarter of a circle until the ratchet wheel rotates a whole circle, drive cam 88 and also complete a circle of rotation, touch with rack 11, rack 11 and gear engagement, it rotates to drive the gear, gear rotation drives the winding roller and rotates, the winding roller rotates and drives the winding rope and twine, the winding rope twines, at this moment the switch door is opened, the unloading is carried out to the material that grinds, ratchet gear 86 carries out the transmission through conveyer 21 and drives second grade pivot 22 and rotate, second grade pivot 22 rotates and drives second grade gear 23 and rotate, second grade gear 23 meshes with second grade rack 24 mutually, second grade rack 24 carries out the rebound, at this moment the miscellanies fall, mix the stirring to the material.
When the vibration plate 60 moves upward, the vibration plate 60 collides with the striking block 32, the striking block 32 moves to contact with the striking connecting rod 35, so that one side of the striking connecting rod 35 is lifted, the other side of the striking connecting rod moves downward, and when the vibration plate 60 is not in contact with the striking block 32, one side of the striking connecting rod 35 moves downward, and the other side of the striking connecting rod is lifted upward to strike the screen 17.
The pivot 44 rotates while screw rod 41 rotates for screw rod movement disc 42 and stock 43 move down, and when stock 43 moved down, it goes on down deformation with the elastic sheet that elastic sheet 55 contacts, at this moment moves strip 54, stirs strip 54 and carries out the stirring of making a round trip to the material on the fixed disk 46.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The processing technology of the antique outdoor building material is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
a. grinding: grinding natural herbs and calcium carbonate into powder;
b. mixing: uniformly mixing azodicarbonamide, calcium stearate, granular polyvinyl chloride, ground natural grass and calcium carbonate, heating to 110-;
c. and (3) extrusion molding and shaping: extruding and shaping the mixed raw materials to obtain a composite building material;
the grinding in the step a comprises a grinding barrel (1), a first feed inlet (2) arranged on the grinding barrel (1), a second feed inlet (3) arranged on the circumference of the grinding barrel (1) and a grinding device (4) arranged in the grinding barrel (1); the grinding device (4) comprises a motor (40), a screw rod (41) arranged below the motor (40), a screw rod moving disc (42) sleeved outside the screw rod (41), a plurality of long rods (43) arranged on the screw rod moving disc (42), a rotating shaft (44) arranged below the screw rod (41), a stirring blade (45) arranged on the rotating shaft (44), a fixed disc (46) sleeved outside the rotating shaft (44), a shifting device (5) arranged on the fixed disc (46), a plurality of vibrating devices (6) arranged below the fixed disc (46) and a grinding roller (47) sleeved outside the rotating shaft (44); the material falls from the first feeding hole, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the grinding roller to grind the material;
the vibration device (6) comprises a vibration disc (60), a fixed seat (61) arranged below the vibration disc (60), a vibration cavity (62) arranged in the fixed seat (61), a vibration piston (63) arranged at one end of the vibration cavity (62), a vibration rod (64) used for connecting the vibration piston (63) with the vibration disc (60), a vibration spring (65) sleeved outside the vibration rod (64), a jacking piston (66) arranged at the other end in the vibration cavity (62), a jacking groove (67) arranged on the jacking piston (66), a jacking block (68) arranged in the jacking groove (67), a jacking rod (69) used for connecting the jacking piston (66) with the jacking block (68), a jacking spring (690) sleeved outside the jacking rod (69) and an extrusion device arranged in the jacking groove (67); the top briquetting carries out the downstream, and the top briquetting drives the top pressure pole and carries out the downstream, and the top pressure pole drives the top pressure piston and carries out the downstream, at this moment vibrations cavity internal gas pressure grow for the vibrations piston carries out the rebound, and vibrations piston rebound drives the vibrations pole and carries out the rebound, and the vibrations pole drives the vibrations dish and carries out the rebound.
2. The antique outdoor building material processing technology of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion device comprises an elastic sheet (70), a wave lug (71) arranged on one side of the elastic sheet (70), an extrusion rod (711) arranged on the other side of the elastic sheet (70), an extrusion disc (72) sleeved outside the extrusion rod (711), a plurality of extrusion springs (73) arranged on the extrusion disc (72) and a moving device arranged on one side of the wave lug (71); the grinding roller is contacted with the extrusion rod, the extrusion rod moves to one side, the extrusion rod collides with the elastic sheet, the elastic sheet drives the wave lug to move, the wave lug collides with the top pressure rod, and the top pressure rod moves downwards.
3. The antique outdoor building material processing technology of claim 2, wherein: the moving device (8) comprises a moving pipeline (80), a moving groove (81) arranged below the moving pipeline (80), a moving block (82) arranged in the moving pipeline (80), a moving ratchet bar (83) arranged in the moving groove (81), a moving rod (84) used for connecting the moving block (82) with the moving ratchet bar (83), a moving spring (85) sleeved outside the moving rod (84), a ratchet gear (86) arranged on one side of the moving ratchet bar (83), a small rotating shaft (87) penetrating in the ratchet gear (86), a cam (88) sleeved outside the small rotating shaft (87), an opening device arranged on one side of the cam (88) and a secondary feeding device arranged below the moving ratchet bar (83); the wave lug moves and collides with the movable block, the movable block drives the movable rod to move downwards, the movable rod drives the movable ratchet bar to move downwards, the movable ratchet bar and the ratchet gear phase core are moved, the ratchet gear rotates to drive the small rotating shaft to rotate, and the small rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate.
4. The antique outdoor building material processing technology of claim 3, wherein: the opening device comprises a rack (11), a rack spring arranged on one side of the rack (11), a gear arranged on the rack (11), a winding roller arranged on the gear, a winding rope arranged on the winding roller, a switch door arranged on the winding rope, a sleeve (16) sleeved outside the switch door, a screen (17) arranged on the sleeve (16) and a plurality of striking devices arranged on the sleeve (16); when the cam rotates and touches with the rack, the rack removes, and rack and gear engagement drive the gear and rotate, and gear rotation drives the winding roller and rotates, and the winding roller rotates and drives the winding rope and twine, and the winding rope twines, and at this moment the door body is opened, and the material that grinds carries out the unloading.
5. The antique outdoor building material processing technology of claim 4, wherein: the striking device comprises a striking groove (31), a striking block (32) penetrating the striking groove (31), a striking sleeve ring (33) sleeved outside the striking block (32), a plurality of striking springs (34) arranged on the striking sleeve ring (33) and a striking connecting rod (35) arranged on the striking springs (34); when the vibrations dish carries out the rebound, the vibrations dish collides with the striking piece, and the striking piece removes and strikes the connecting rod and touch for strike connecting rod one side and lift up, opposite side rebound, when the vibrations dish does not contact with the striking piece, strike connecting rod one side rebound, the opposite side upwards lifts up and strikes the screen cloth.
6. The antique outdoor building material processing technology of claim 1, wherein the poking device (5) comprises a poking groove (50), an air jet (51) arranged below the poking groove (50), a branch pipe (52) arranged on the air jet (51), a poking strip (54) arranged in the poking groove (50) and an elastic plate (55) arranged on the poking strip (54); the stock with stir the strip and bump mutually and touch, stir the strip and remove, stir the material, when vibrations cavity atmospheric pressure grow, partial gas is spout from the branch pipeline.
7. The antique outdoor building material processing technology of claim 3, wherein: the secondary feeding device comprises a conveying belt (21), a secondary rotating shaft (22) penetrating through the conveying belt (21), a secondary gear (23) arranged on the secondary rotating shaft (22) and a secondary rack (24) arranged on one side of the secondary gear (23); conveyer carries out the transmission and drives the second grade pivot and rotate, and the second grade pivot is rotated and is driven the second grade gear and rotate, and the second grade gear meshes with the second grade rack mutually, and the second grade rack carries out the rebound, and the mixed material at this moment falls, mixes the stirring to the material.
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| CN202010768414.4A CN111890649B (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Antique outdoor building material processing technology |
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| GB462158A (en) * | 1936-09-17 | 1937-03-03 | Richard Shorrock | Improvements in or relating to grinding mills |
| GB1480753A (en) * | 1974-11-14 | 1977-07-27 | Hydraulics Ltd A | Hydraulically-operated devices |
| US5061366A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1991-10-29 | Arai Corporation | Scraper filter system |
| US5495986A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1996-03-05 | Davenport; Ricky W. | Method for providing a fuel mixture |
| US20040163620A1 (en) * | 2003-02-20 | 2004-08-26 | Lund David R. | Rotating piston engine |
| DE102005008659A1 (en) * | 2005-02-25 | 2006-08-31 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Preparation of transparent dioxazine pigment comprises milling a raw dioxazine pigment in eccentric oscillating mill with a grinding container stored at oscillating element and with an exciter unit fastened rigidly to the container |
| KR100798748B1 (en) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-01-28 | 전북대학교산학협력단 | Manufacturing method of transparent ceramic filter for environmental purification |
| CN101259594B (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2010-08-18 | 李勇 | Large-scale flat plate milling equipment |
| CN103102710B (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2015-09-16 | 重庆市帅之盾门业有限公司 | Composite building material and production method thereof |
| US10035734B2 (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2018-07-31 | James Chun Koh | Food waste treatment apparatus |
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| CN207673870U (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-07-31 | 广州碧空环保产品有限公司 | A kind of double-piston electromagnetic impulse valve |
| CN108756155A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-06 | 温州市骐邦环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type painting device |
| CN109823589A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-05-31 | 陈惠� | A kind of multifunctional novel drug packaging device |
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| CN110935549B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-09-24 | 苏州巴涛信息科技有限公司 | A grinder for cosmetics processing |
| CN111282697B (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-05-18 | 李文芳 | Automatic grinding device of pharmaceutical additive |
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Denomination of invention: Processing technology of antique outdoor building materials Effective date of registration: 20221227 Granted publication date: 20220104 Pledgee: Zhejiang Anji Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Xilong green sub branch Pledgor: Mingde new material technology (Zhejiang) Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022330003711 |
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