CN111890484A - A plate surface pressing device for skateboard production - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a plate surface pressing device for skateboard production, which specifically includes a workbench, a feeding mechanism, a lifting platform, an integration plate and a pressing platform. Supporting feet are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench. And a control panel is fixed at the middle position of one end of the worktable, a fixing frame is installed on both sides of the worktable, and a first transmission mechanism is installed on the fixing frame on one side of the top of the worktable, and the other is on the top of the worktable. A second conveying structure is installed on the fixing frame on the side, and a conveying belt is fixed inside the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying structure. The feeding mechanism enables the device to be automatically loaded without manual handling and sorting, with a higher degree of automation, saving time and effort in use, higher production efficiency of the board surface, and more convenient for mass production of skateboards.

Description

A plate surface pressing device for skateboard production

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of skateboard production, in particular to a board surface pressing device for skateboard production.

Background technique

Skateboards can be said to be the originator of the history of extreme sports. Many extreme sports are extended from skateboard projects. Skateboards are mainly composed of boards, sandpaper, brackets, PU, wheels, bridge end nuts, bridge nails, buffer pads, bearings, etc. , among which the board surface is the most important part of the skateboard part, which is provided for the user to step on. It is generally made of Canadian maple multi-layer boards. The compression process is divided into cold pressing and hot pressing.

The existing plate surface pressing device cannot automatically load or unload, usually it is necessary to manually take out the glued thin plates and integrate them together, and then put them on the pressing table for pressing. The operation is cumbersome and the work efficiency is low. Facilitate mass production.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a plate surface pressing device for the production of a skateboard, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a plate surface pressing device for sliding plate production, including a workbench, a feeding mechanism, a lifting platform, an integrated plate and a pressing platform, and four parts at the bottom of the workbench are included. Supporting feet are installed at each corner, and a control panel is fixed at the middle position of one end of the worktable, fixing frames are installed on both sides of the worktable, and the first transmission frame is installed on the fixing frame on one side of the top of the worktable A second conveying structure is installed on the fixing frame on the other side of the top of the worktable, and a conveying belt is fixed inside the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying structure. A motor is installed inside, and the output end of the motor is connected to the conveyor belt through a pulley mechanism. A frame body is installed on the top of the workbench, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the middle position of the top of the frame body near the control panel side. A pressing guide plate is installed on the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, and a pressing plate is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the pressing guide plate. A guide post is fixed between the two sides of the bottom of the pressing guide plate and the top of the worktable, and the outer side of the guide post is fixed. Both are provided with buffer springs, an electromagnetic slide rail is installed in the middle of one end of the frame away from the control panel, and a slider is fixed inside the electromagnetic slide rail. The feeding mechanism includes a fixed plate, a hydraulic lifting rod, a support arm, a mounting plate, a vacuum pump and a vacuum suction cup. The slider is connected with the fixed plate, and the two sides of the fixed plate away from the electromagnetic slide rail are fixed with hydraulic lifts. The bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod is fixed with a mounting plate, and a vacuum pump is installed at the middle position of the top of the mounting plate. The four corners of the bottom of the mounting plate are provided with support arms, and the bottom ends of the support arms are far away from the installation. A vacuum suction cup is fixed on one side of the plate, a pressing table is installed at the middle position of the top of the worktable close to one end of the control panel, and a baffle is arranged on the outside of the pressing table, and the baffle is close to the middle of one end of the control panel. A second hydraulic push rod is fixed at the position, and a second push plate is installed at the output end of the second hydraulic push rod. A mounting plate is fixed at the middle position of one end of the top of the workbench away from the control panel, and the mounting plate is far away from the control panel. A first hydraulic push rod is installed at the middle position of one end, a first push plate is arranged at the middle position of one end of the mounting plate close to the control panel, and the output end of the first hydraulic push rod is connected with the first push plate, the The top of the worktable between the mounting plate and the pressing table is provided with a lifting groove, and the inner part of the lifting groove is provided with a lifting table; A chute is provided, a drive bin is set inside the worktable below the lift slot, and a biaxial motor is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the drive bin, between the output end of the biaxial motor and the inner side wall of the drive bin The screw rods are all installed, and the screw rods are all provided with screw rod sleeves. The top ends of the screw rod sleeves are all installed with brackets, and the top ends of the brackets are all connected with the bottom end of the integration board through the chute.

Optionally, the first conveying mechanism, the second conveying structure and the lifting table are all located on the same vertical plane, and the lifting table is parallel to the pressing table.

Optionally, the shape of the pressing plate is consistent with the pressing table, and the pressing plate and the pressing guide plate form a detachable structural design through bolts.

Optionally, both sides of the press-fit guide plate are provided with guide grooves that match the guide posts, and the press-fit guide plates are movably connected to the guide posts through the guide grooves.

Optionally, when the lifting platform rises to the maximum height, its surface is flush with the pressing platform, and the shape of the lifting platform is consistent with the shape of the sheet to be pressed.

Optionally, the shape of the integrated board is consistent with that of the lifting platform, and both side boards of the integrated board are designed as arc-shaped boards.

Optionally, the width of the integrated board is one third of the width of the lifting platform, and the height of the integrated board is flush with the pressing platform.

Optionally, the baffle is a three-sided baffle design, and a push plate groove is provided on the inner wall of the baffle near the second push plate, and the shape of the push plate groove matches the second push plate.

Optionally, the brackets are all designed in a zigzag shape, and the top ends of the brackets are all in a detachable structure design through bolts and the bottom ends of the two side plates of the integration plate, and the brackets are all perpendicular to the screw rod.

The invention provides a board surface pressing device for producing a skateboard, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The plate surface pressing device for sliding plate production is provided with a first conveying mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the first conveying mechanism can transport the sheets to be pressed to the top of the worktable one by one, and the feeding mechanism can be used by a vacuum pump and a feeding mechanism. The vacuum suction cup sucks the thin plates one by one and puts them on the top of the lifting platform to complete the automatic feeding, without manual handling and sorting, the degree of automation is higher, the use is more time-saving and labor-saving, the production efficiency of the plate surface is higher, and the mass production of the skateboard is more convenient.

2. The plate surface pressing device for skateboard production is provided with integrated plates, and the integrated plates are located on both sides of the lifting platform during feeding, and after the feeding is completed, it can be driven by the bracket to move closer to the lifting platform until The side plate of the integrated board is surrounded by the lifting table, and the side plate of the integrated board is arc-shaped. The closer the side plate is to the end face, the smaller the distance between the side plates, until the spacing is consistent with the width of the lifting table. Therefore, when the integrated board moves closer to the lifting table, the board can be sorted gradually without manual operation. Finishing, the use of security is higher, and the use of less effort.

3. This kind of plate surface pressing device for skateboard production is provided with a lifting platform that can be lifted and lowered. When the material is loaded and the plate is integrated, the lifting platform sinks and is embedded in the lifting groove. At this time, the integrating plate can just surround the plate. , and after the integration is completed, the lifting table is moved up to be flush with the pressing table, so that the first push plate can push the integrated board to the top of the pressing table, and the design is more reasonable.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the workbench of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the biaxial motor of the present invention viewed from the bottom;

Fig. 5 is the side view sectional structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Control panel; 3. Supporting feet; 4. Fixed frame; 5. First conveying mechanism; 6. Second conveying structure; 7. Frame body; 8. Lamination plate; 9. Hydraulic Cylinder; 10. Pressing guide plate; 11. Guide post; 12. Buffer spring; 13. Conveyor belt; 14. Motor; 15. Electromagnetic slide rail; 1501, Slider; 16. Feeding mechanism; 1601, Fixed plate; 17, Hydraulic lifting rod; 18. Lifting groove; 19. Mounting plate; 20. First hydraulic push rod; 21. First push plate; 22. Lifting table; 23. Chute; 24. Integration plate; 25. Baffle plate; 26 , pressing table; 27, second push plate; 28, second hydraulic push rod; 29, push plate groove; 30, screw rod; 3001, screw sleeve; 31, biaxial motor; 32, bracket; 33, support arm; 34, mounting plate; 35, vacuum pump; 36, vacuum suction cup; 37, drive bin; 38, hydraulic telescopic rod.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, not Indicates or implies that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention, in addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. For descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. ground connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. .

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a plate surface pressing device for skateboard production, comprising a worktable 1 , a feeding mechanism 16 , a lifting table 22 , an integrating plate 24 and a pressing table 26 , Support feet 3 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1, and the control panel 2 is fixed at the middle position of one end of the workbench 1. The two sides of the workbench 1 are installed with the fixing brackets 4, and the top of the workbench 1 is one. A first conveying mechanism 5 is installed on the fixing frame 4 on the side. The first conveying mechanism 5, the second conveying structure 6 and the lifting table 22 are all located on the same vertical plane, and the lifting table 22 is parallel to the pressing table 26, and the same vertical plane. The straight-face design makes the feeding mechanism 16 only need to move on the horizontal electromagnetic slide rail 15 to move the plate from the first conveying mechanism 5 to the lifting platform 22, or the pressed plate surface from the lifting platform 22. Move to the second conveying structure 6, and the lifting table 22 is parallel to the pressing table 26, which is more convenient for the transfer of the plate between the lifting table 22 and the pressing table 26, and is more convenient for the realization of automatic feeding and unloading without manual manual operation. Handling and sorting, higher degree of automation, more time-saving and labor-saving use, higher production efficiency of board surface, and more convenient for mass production of skateboards.

A second conveying structure 6 is installed on the fixing frame 4 on the other side of the top of the workbench 1, and a conveying belt 13 is fixed inside the first conveying mechanism 5 and the second conveying structure 6. The first conveying mechanism 5 and the second conveying structure 6 is installed with a motor 14 inside, and the output end of the motor 14 is connected to the conveyor belt 13 through a pulley mechanism. A frame body 7 is installed on the top of the workbench 1, and the top of the frame body 7 is close to the middle position of the control panel 2 side. A hydraulic cylinder 9 is installed, a pressing guide plate 10 is installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 9, and a pressing plate 8 is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the pressing guide plate 10. The guide groove is formed, and the press-fit guide plate 10 forms a movable connection with the guide post 11 through the guide groove. The design of the guide groove enables the press-fit guide plate 10 to slide smoothly on the guide post 11, so that the press-fit process always maintains a stable state, and the press-fit The guide plate 10 is less inclined to be inclined, and the effect of pressing is better.

The shape of the pressing plate 8 is consistent with the pressing table 26, and the pressing plate 8 forms a detachable structural design with the pressing guide plate 10 through bolts. , it is more convenient to press the plate into the desired shape at one time, and the design is more reasonable, and the detachable structure design enables the pressing plate 8 to be replaced, and the pressing table 26 can also be replaced, which is convenient for the production of different shapes of skateboard decks. More practical.

Guide posts 11 are fixed between the two sides of the bottom of the pressing guide plate 10 and the top of the workbench 1 , and buffer springs 12 are arranged on the outer sides of the guide posts 11 . The electromagnetic slide rail 15, and the inside of the electromagnetic slide rail 15 is fixed with a slider 1501, and one end of the slider 1501 close to the pressing guide plate 10 is installed with a feeding mechanism 16, and the feeding mechanism 16 includes a fixed plate 1601, hydraulic lifting rod 17, The support arm 33 , the mounting plate 34 , the vacuum pump 35 and the vacuum suction cup 36 , the slider 1501 is connected with the fixing plate 1601 , and the hydraulic lifting rod 17 is fixed on both sides of the end of the fixing plate 1601 away from the electromagnetic slide rail 15 . The bottom end is fixed with the installation plate 34, and the vacuum pump 35 is installed at the middle position of the top of the installation plate 34, and the four corners of the bottom of the installation plate 34 are provided with support arms 33, and the bottom end of the support arm 33 is away from a part of the installation plate 34. A vacuum suction cup 36 is fixed on both sides, a pressing table 26 is installed at the middle position of the top of the work table 1 close to one end of the control panel 2, and a baffle 25 is arranged on the outer side of the pressing table 26, and the baffle 25 is a three-sided baffle design , and the position of the inner wall of the baffle plate 25 close to the second push plate 27 is provided with a push plate groove 29, the shape of the push plate groove 29 is consistent with the second push plate 27, and the three-sided baffle design can make the plate just pushed to the pressure The appropriate position above the combining table 26 can not only limit the position of the plate, but also will not affect the transfer of the plate, and the design of the push plate groove 29 enables the second push plate 27 to be embedded in the push plate groove 29 when not in use. Affect the pressing, and the design is more reasonable.

A second hydraulic push rod 28 is fixed at the middle position of the baffle 25 near one end of the control panel 2 , and a second push plate 27 is installed at the output end of the second hydraulic push rod 28 , and the top of the workbench 1 is away from the middle of one end of the control panel 2 . The installation plate 19 is fixed at the position, and the first hydraulic push rod 20 is installed at the middle position of one end of the installation plate 19 away from the control panel 2, and the first push plate 21 is arranged at the middle position of the installation plate 19 close to one end of the control panel 2, And the output end of the first hydraulic push rod 20 is connected to the first push plate 21 , a lifting groove 18 is opened on the top of the work table 1 between the mounting plate 19 and the pressing table 26 , and a lifting table 22 is arranged inside the lifting groove 18 , when the lifting table 22 rises to the maximum height, its surface is flush with the pressing table 26, and the shape of the lifting table 22 is consistent with the shape of the sheet to be pressed. The flush design enables the first push plate 21 to directly press the integrated sheet Pushing it to the top of the pressing table 26 is more convenient for the plate to be transferred between the lifting table 22 and the pressing table 26, and the design of the shape matching the shape of the plate to be pressed makes the plate arrangement smoother and the design more reasonable.

Both sides of the outside of the lift table 22 are provided with integrated boards 24 , and the top of the work table 1 below the integration board 24 is provided with a chute 23 . The boards are all curved board designs, which match the curved shape design, so that the board can be gradually sorted during the process of the integration board 24 moving toward the lift table 22, without manual sorting, and the use is safer and labor-saving.

The width of the integrated board 24 is one third of the width of the lift table 22, and the height of the integrated board 24 is flush with the pressing table 26. The one-third design allows a certain gap between the two integrated boards 24. It is convenient for the first push plate 21 and the second push plate 27 to be pushed, and the heights are both flush with the pressing table 26 and the design will not affect the transfer of the plates, and the design is more reasonable.

A drive compartment 37 is opened inside the worktable 1 below the lift groove 18, and a biaxial motor 31 is installed at the middle position of the inner bottom end of the drive compartment 37. The output end of the biaxial motor 31 and the inner side wall of the drive compartment 37 are installed between There is a screw rod 30, and the screw rod 30 is provided with a screw rod sleeve 3001, the top end of the screw rod sleeve 3001 is equipped with a bracket 32, and the top end of the bracket 32 is connected with the bottom end of the integration plate 24 through the chute 23, The brackets 32 are all designed in a zigzag shape, and the tops of the brackets 32 and the bottom ends of the two side plates of the integration plate 24 form a detachable structure design through bolts. The two side plates of the board 24 are connected, so that the movement of the integration board 24 is more synchronous, and the integration effect is better.

To sum up, this kind of board surface pressing device for skateboard production, when in use, turn on the power supply, firstly, the board to be pressed falls above the first conveying mechanism 5 after being glued, and is transported to the workbench 1, Then the electromagnetic slide rail 15 works to drive the feeding mechanism 16 to move above the plate, and then the hydraulic lift rod 17 works to drive the vacuum suction cup 36 to press down and close to the plate, then the vacuum pump 35 works to suck the plate, and then the electromagnetic slide rail 15 and the hydraulic lifting rod 17 work together to transport the board to the top of the lifting table 22. Generally, the 7-layer board can be placed on the lifting table 22 for sorting. The biaxial motor 31 works to drive the screw rod 30 to rotate, so that the screw sleeve 3001 Move closer to the center, thereby driving the integrating plate 24 to move closer to the lifting platform 22. During the process of moving the integrating plate 24 closer to the lifting platform 22, the plate can be gradually sorted out. The pressing table 26 is flush, the first hydraulic push rod 20 works, and the first push plate 21 is driven to push the integrated plate to the top of the pressing table 26, and then the hydraulic cylinder 9 works to drive the pressing plate 8 to press down, and the plate is pressed. Pressing, after the pressing is completed, the second hydraulic push rod 28 works to drive the second push plate 27 to push the pressed plate back to the lifting platform 22, and then the feeding mechanism 16 works to transfer the pressed plate to the second On the conveying mechanism 6, it is conveyed out for subsequent processing, and by repeating the above process, batch pressing of the plates can be realized.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a slide production is with face compression fittings, includes workstation (1), feed mechanism (16), elevating platform (22), integration board (24) and pressfitting platform (26), its characterized in that: supporting legs (3) are installed at four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1), a control panel (2) is fixed at the middle position of one end of the workbench (1), fixing frames (4) are installed on two sides of the workbench (1), a first conveying mechanism (5) is installed on the fixing frame (4) on one side of the top of the workbench (1), a second conveying structure (6) is installed on the fixing frame (4) on the other side of the top of the workbench (1), conveying belts (13) are fixed inside the first conveying mechanism (5) and the second conveying structure (6), motors (14) are installed inside the first conveying mechanism (5) and the second conveying structure (6), output ends of the motors (14) are connected with the conveying belts (13) through belt wheel mechanisms, a frame body (7) is installed at the top of the workbench (1), and the middle position of the top of the frame body (7) close to one side of the control panel (2) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (9), the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is provided with a press fit guide plate (10), the middle position of the bottom end of the press fit guide plate (10) is provided with a press fit plate (8), guide pillars (11) are fixed between the two sides of the bottom of the press fit guide plate (10) and the top of the workbench (1), the outer sides of the guide pillars (11) are provided with buffer springs (12), the middle position of the end of the frame body (7) far away from one end of the control panel (2) is provided with an electromagnetic slide rail (15), a sliding block (1501) is fixed inside the electromagnetic slide rail (15), one end of the sliding block (1501) close to the guide plate press fit (10) is provided with a feeding mechanism (16), and the feeding mechanism (16) comprises a fixed plate (1601, The electromagnetic slide rail structure comprises a mounting disc (34), a vacuum pump (35) and a vacuum chuck (36), wherein the slide block (1501) is connected with a fixing plate (1601), hydraulic lifting rods (17) are fixed on two sides of one end, away from an electromagnetic slide rail (15), of the fixing plate (1601), the mounting disc (34) is fixed at the bottom end of each hydraulic lifting rod (17), the vacuum pump (35) is installed at the middle position of the top of the mounting disc (34), supporting arms (33) are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the mounting disc (34), the vacuum chuck (36) is fixed on one side, away from the mounting disc (34), of the bottom end of each supporting arm (33), a pressing table (26) is installed at the middle position of one end, close to a control panel (2), of the top of a workbench (1), a baffle plate (25) is arranged on the outer side of the pressing table (26), a second hydraulic push rod (28) is fixed at the middle position of one, a second push plate (27) is installed at the output end of the second hydraulic push rod (28), a mounting plate (19) is fixed at the middle position of the top of the workbench (1) far away from one end of the control panel (2), a first hydraulic push rod (20) is installed at the middle position of the mounting plate (19) far away from one end of the control panel (2), a first push plate (21) is arranged at the middle position of the mounting plate (19) close to one end of the control panel (2), the output end of the first hydraulic push rod (20) is connected with the first push plate (21), a lifting groove (18) is formed in the top of the workbench (1) between the mounting plate (19) and the pressing table (26), a lifting table (22) is arranged inside the lifting groove (18), integration plates (24) are arranged on two outer sides of the lifting table (22), and sliding grooves (23) are formed in the top of the workbench (1) below the integration plates (24), the utility model discloses a lead screw drive device, including elevating groove (18), workstation (1) of below, drive storehouse (37) have been seted up to inside, and the intermediate position department of the inside bottom in drive storehouse (37) installs double-shaft motor (31), all install lead screw (30) between the output of double-shaft motor (31) and the inside wall in drive storehouse (37), and all be provided with lead screw cover (3001) on lead screw (30), support (32) are all installed on the top of lead screw cover (3001), and the top of support (32) all passes spout (23) and is connected with the bottom of integration board (24).

2. The board surface laminating device for skateboard production according to claim 1, wherein: the first conveying mechanism (5), the second conveying mechanism (6) and the lifting platform (22) are all located on the same vertical surface, and the lifting platform (22) is parallel to the pressing platform (26).

3. The board surface laminating device for skateboard production according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of pressfitting board (8) is identical with pressfitting platform (26), and pressfitting board (8) constitute detachable structural design through bolt and pressfitting baffle (10).

4. The board surface laminating device for skateboard production according to claim 1, wherein: and guide grooves matched with the guide posts (11) are formed in the two sides of the pressing guide plate (10), and the pressing guide plate (10) is movably connected with the guide posts (11) through the guide grooves.

5. The board surface laminating device for skateboard production according to claim 1, wherein: when the lifting platform (22) rises to the maximum height, the surface of the lifting platform is flush with the pressing platform (26), and the shape of the lifting platform (22) is matched with the shape of the plate to be pressed.

6. The board surface laminating device for skateboard production according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the integration plate (24) is matched with the lifting platform (22), and the two side plates of the integration plate (24) are both arc-shaped plates.

7. The board surface laminating device for skateboard production according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the integration plate (24) is one third of the width of the lifting table (22), and the height of the integration plate (24) is flush with the pressing table (26).

8. The board surface laminating device for skateboard production according to claim 1, wherein: the baffle (25) is designed in a three-surface baffle mode, a push plate groove (29) is formed in the position, close to the second push plate (27), of the inner wall of the baffle (25), and the shape of the push plate groove (29) is matched with that of the second push plate (27).

9. The board surface laminating device for skateboard production according to claim 1, wherein: support (32) all are the form design, and the top of support (32) all constitutes detachable structural design through the bottom of two curb plates of bolt and integration board (24), support (32) all are perpendicular with lead screw (30).

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