CN111887224A - Hot fog-caused static-shock locust-killing polarizing-wave spectrum change regulation-control induction collecting device - Google Patents

Hot fog-caused static-shock locust-killing polarizing-wave spectrum change regulation-control induction collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111887224A
CN111887224A CN202010797982.7A CN202010797982A CN111887224A CN 111887224 A CN111887224 A CN 111887224A CN 202010797982 A CN202010797982 A CN 202010797982A CN 111887224 A CN111887224 A CN 111887224A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locust
led lamp
spraying
induction
light source
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CN202010797982.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘启航
蒋月丽
赵明茜
武予清
苗进
巩中军
李彤
段云
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Institute of Plant Protection of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Institute of Plant Protection of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Application filed by Institute of Plant Protection of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Institute of Plant Protection of Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN202010797982.7A priority Critical patent/CN111887224A/en
Publication of CN111887224A publication Critical patent/CN111887224A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/20Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
    • A01M1/2094Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects killing insects by using temperature, e.g. flames, steam or freezing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/223Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/22Killing insects by electric means
    • A01M1/226Killing insects by electric means by using waves, fields or rays, e.g. sound waves, microwaves, electric waves, magnetic fields, light rays

Abstract

The invention discloses a hot fog-induced electrostatic killing type locust polarization spectrum change regulation and control induction collecting device, and relates to the technical field of modern physical agricultural engineering equipment. The device comprises a light source rotating mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a hot fog spraying mechanism, a pulse high-voltage electric field mechanism and an induction light source mechanism. According to the invention, by arranging the hot fog spraying mechanism, the pulse high-voltage electric field mechanism and the induction light source mechanism, and arranging the spectrum light source such as the induction light source mechanism and the mechanical mechanisms such as the hot fog spraying mechanism and the pulse high-voltage electric field mechanism as the guiding control factor of the tendency behavior of the disaster locust and the collection and capture factor of the induced locust, the multiple induction trapping and treatment of the explosive high-density locust can be realized, so that the effective trapping and treatment of the locust with the disaster can be realized, and the problem that the existing technology is too single and can not effectively prevent and treat locusts with different types and densities can be solved.

Description

Hot fog-caused static-shock locust-killing polarizing-wave spectrum change regulation-control induction collecting device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of modern physical agricultural engineering equipment, and particularly relates to a hot fog-induced electrostatic attack type locust polarization spectrum change regulation and control induction collecting device.
Background
Modern physical agriculture utilizes physical factors with biological effects to control the growth and development of animals and plants and the living environment thereof, promotes traditional agriculture to gradually get rid of dependence on chemical fertilizers, chemical pesticides, antibiotics and other chemicals and constraint of natural environment, and finally obtains environment-regulated agriculture with high yield, high quality and nontoxic agricultural products, which is often hindered by locust disasters in the development process of modern physical agriculture, after the locust disasters burst, the production of agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry can be damaged in different degrees, in recent years, due to damage of ecological environment, maladjustment change of regional climate and the like, the locust flood forming factors can appear, the control of locust population and the treatment of locust disasters reach a stage which is not tolerant, at present, the prevention and treatment methods for locust disasters are various, wherein the chemical pesticide is generally used for controlling the locust disasters, however, the actual effect of organic toxins in the chemical pesticides is only 1 percent, the rest 99 percent of the pesticide is dispersed in soil, air and water, endangers the ecological environment and the safety of human beings, not only is the mechanical pesticide application technology of high-voltage electrostatic spraying and liquid charged atomized pesticide spraying developed in recent years, but also only one third of pesticide application amount can be reduced, so the chemical treatment inevitably causes environmental pollution and even ecological damage, the biological preparation method shows an environment-friendly effect in locust disaster treatment, and because of the infection prevalence characteristic and the effect delay characteristic of the biological preparation, the population density must be reduced by matching with the chemical prevention method to realize the quick and effective control of pests, the negative pressure gas absorption technology is the technology for carrying out the control and the trapping application of the grassland locust by utilizing the negative pressure gas absorption principle, the technology shows good technical performance on the ecological control of the grassland locust, however, the application of the negative pressure gas absorption technology is restricted by surface vegetation and topographic features, the method realizes the purpose of killing locusts without toxicity by means of microwave electromagnetic energy, but electromagnetic pollution of microwaves and environmental safety problems are remarkable, and the biological photoelectric spectrum photo-thermal mutagenesis killing technology implements the targeted photo-thermal mutagenesis killing of high-density locusts by means of a mechanically-loaded large-area array laser killer.
At present, the negative pressure air suction technology, the microwave insecticidal technology, the biological photoelectric spectrum photo-thermal mutagenesis killing technology and the photoelectric induction technology are all difficult to achieve effective prevention and control of locusts of different types and different densities, and the existing locusts disaster prevention and control collecting device often cannot effectively prevent and control locusts disasters by using a single technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hot fog-induced electrostatic killing type locust polarization wave spectrum change regulation and control induction collecting device, which can realize the induction and trapping treatment of explosive high-density locust by arranging a hot fog spraying mechanism, a pulse high-voltage electric field mechanism and an induction light source mechanism and arranging a wave spectrum light source of the induction light source mechanism and mechanical mechanisms of the hot fog spraying mechanism, the pulse high-voltage electric field mechanism and the like as a guide control factor of the tendency behavior of the disaster locust and a collection and trapping factor of the induced locust respectively, thereby realizing the effective trapping treatment of the disaster locust, and the invention has reasonable structure, strong adaptability, high trapping efficiency and wide induction range, realizes the induction of the locust with different phototaxis characteristics by arranging a plurality of light source structures capable of attracting the tendency of the locust and driving the light source rotating mechanism, and carries out multiple trapping on the induced locust by a pulse high-voltage electric field and a thermal matter spraying mechanical trapping way, can greatly improve the capture efficiency of the locust and solve the problem that the prior art is too single and can not effectively prevent and treat locusts of different types and different densities.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a hot fog-induced electrostatic shock locust polarization spectrum change regulation and control induction collecting device, which comprises a light source rotating mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a hot fog spraying mechanism, a pulse high-voltage electric field mechanism and an induction light source mechanism, wherein the light source rotating mechanism comprises a motor, a coupler, an upper rotating disc, a rotating shaft and a lower rotating disc, the coupler is arranged at the output end of the bottom of the motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft through the coupler, the outer side of the rotating shaft is provided with the upper rotating disc and the lower rotating disc, the induction light source mechanism is fixed between the upper rotating disc and the lower rotating disc, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed supporting rod, an upper top cover, a bottom plate, a connecting rod, a protective cylinder body and a supporting piece, the upper top cover is arranged outside the coupler, the bottom end of the upper top cover is provided with the bottom plate, the bottom end, the bottom of going up the top cap installs the protection barrel in the outside of a plurality of connecting rods, the protection barrel stopper is installed to the inboard of protection barrel, the bottom of going up the top cap is the annular along the periphery of protection barrel and is provided with the connecting rod, install support piece under the carousel down, support piece and connecting rod plug-in connection, the last fastener of installing of support piece, the connecting rod passes through fastener and support piece fixed connection, branch is installed to the bottom of bottom plate, collection mechanism is installed to support piece's bottom, collect the mechanism including falling the worm fill and box, fall the worm fill and install the inside at the box, hot fog spraying mechanism is installed to the bottom of box, atomizing heat application mechanism is installed to the both sides of box, install atomizing heat application pipe on the atomizing heat application mechanism.
Further, the induced light source mechanism comprises an induced light column, a green light LED lamp, a blue light LED lamp and a purple LED lamp, six arc-shaped reflecting cups are installed on the outer surface of the induced light column, lamp holders are installed on the arc-shaped reflecting cups, the green light LED lamp, the blue light LED lamp and the purple LED lamp are installed on two opposite surfaces of the induced light column respectively, an orange light LED lamp, a green light LED lamp and a blue light LED lamp are installed between every two adjacent arc-shaped reflecting cups on the induced light column, the orange light LED lamp, the green light LED lamp and the blue light LED lamp are opposite to each other on the induced light column, a plurality of upper lamp plates are installed at the bottom end of the upper rotary disc along the outer edge of the upper rotary disc, a plurality of lower lamp plates are installed at the upper end of the lower rotary disc along the outer edge of the lower rotary disc, and a connecting plate is arranged between every two adjacent upper lamp plates and lower lamp plates, the top end and the bottom end of the inducing light column are respectively provided with an upper hexagonal fixing plate and a lower hexagonal fixing plate, the upper rotary table and the lower rotary table are respectively provided with an upper stop block and a lower stop block, the upper stop block and the lower stop block are arranged up and down correspondingly, the inducing light column is provided with a first vector line polarizer and a second vector line polarizer, a light source rotation stimulation mode and a blue-violet-green line different vector fixed point alternative stimulation mode are implemented under the control action of a light source rotating mechanism of an inducing light source mechanism, the orange-green long-spectrum illumination is arranged and rotationally stimulated on two sides of the blue-violet-line different vector illumination, the stimulation induction function of the long-spectrum illumination is implemented, the change of a map scene is stimulated in real time to enhance the induction effect, and a rotary intermittent staggered coupling illumination mode of the blue-violet-line different vector illumination and the orange-green constant illumination is formed, so that the sensitive conversion effect of the locust deviation vision and the locust trending vision is enhanced, the light biological activity of the locust is strengthened to obtain the synergy of the light-induced aggregation effect, and the light-up effect of the locust is induced by the light intensity mutation stimulation effect of concave convergent linear bias light and constant light at the light source.
Further, the bottom plate is installed on the top of box, the grafting post is installed to the upper end of bottom plate, the bottom cooperation of grafting post and connecting rod is pegged graft, the passage is installed to the bottom that the worm that falls fought, two chamber doors are installed to one side of box, install the door handle on the chamber door, the setting that the worm that falls fought can be convenient for concentrate the collection to the locust that is lured the gathering by light and is killed by pulse high-tension electric field, then pours into bottom half by the passage into, makes things convenient for the collection and the processing in later stage.
Further, install pulse generator on the upper cover, pulse generator is connected with the pulse blowpipe of installing on protection barrel inner wall, the pulse blowpipe is the surrounding type setting around induced light source mechanism, and pulse generator accessible pulse blowpipe carries out the pulse and blows for the locust that is killed and bonds on the lamp source is blown for the locust can break away from the lamp source and fall into and concentrate in the worm fill and collect.
Further, go up the embedded axle sleeve of installing in the middle of carousel, the embedded axle sleeve of installing down in the middle of carousel down, go up the upper end fixed connection of axle sleeve and rotation axis, the lower extreme fixed connection of axle sleeve and rotation axis down, the bottom of carousel is provided with the shaft cover down, the bottom at the rotation axis is fixed to the shaft cover, and the setting of going up the axle sleeve and axle sleeve down can make the rotation axis be connected more firmly with last carousel and lower carousel, and then be convenient for drive carousel rotation about through the rotation axis, and then drive whole induced light source mechanism and rotate.
Further, the hot fog spraying mechanism comprises a second single chip microcomputer controller, a heat conduction main pipe, a heat conduction branch pipe, a spraying driving motor, a spraying air pump, an equipment outer box, a heater, a first atomizing spray head and a negative pressure suction mechanism, wherein the negative pressure suction mechanism comprises a negative pressure suction port, a negative pressure suction head, an air suction pipeline, an air suction settling chamber and an air suction pipeline, the negative pressure suction port is arranged on each of four surfaces of the box body, the negative pressure suction port is internally provided with the negative pressure suction head, the air suction pipeline is connected between the negative pressure suction heads, the other end of the air suction pipeline is connected with the air suction settling chamber, the top end of the air suction settling chamber is connected with the air suction pipeline, the other end of the air suction pipeline is connected with the spraying fan, one side of the spraying fan is provided with the spraying air pump, the other side of the spraying air pump is provided with the spraying driving, the spraying air pump is electrically connected with the spraying fan, a plurality of heat conducting branch pipes are arranged inside the box body, one end of the heat conduction branch pipe is connected with a first atomizing nozzle arranged outside the box body, the other end of the heat conduction branch pipe is connected with a heat conduction main pipe, the heater at the other end of the heat conduction main pipe is electrically connected with the first single chip microcomputer controller, the other end of the heater is connected with an equipment outer box, a heat applying pump and a heat applying driving motor are arranged in the equipment outer box, drive motor is executed with heat to heat and is applied the air pump and be connected, heat is applied the air pump and is applied air pump and heater connection, and hot fog spraying mechanism is through ultrasonic atomization and output gas heating to required temperature function, and atomizing high hot gas is gaseous through the downward spraying hot fog of shower nozzle, obtains the heat source stimulation efficiency of hot fog temperature, implements the hot fog of locust whereabouts and causes the regulation and control measure, realizes that high-voltage electric field fills the diffusible medium function.
Further, the atomizing heat applying mechanism comprises an electric heating tube, a plastic tube and a heating controller, a mounting plate is arranged on the outer side face of the box body, a plurality of electric heating tubes are mounted on the mounting plate just opposite to the position of the negative pressure suction port, one end of the electric heating tube is connected with the plastic tube, the other end of the plastic tube is connected with the heating controller arranged on the outer side of the box body, a cable is connected in series in the plastic tube, the electric heating tube is electrically connected with the heating controller through the cable, a fixing ring is arranged in the protective barrel body, an annular guide tube is mounted on the fixing ring, the upper end of the annular guide tube is connected with a hot mist water heater, the other end of the hot mist water heater is connected with a hot mist water pumping mechanism, second atomizing nozzles are mounted at equal intervals at the bottom end of the annular guide tube, and one end of the hot mist, the hot fog water heating controller electric connection has first single chip microcomputer controller, and the electrothermal tube among the mechanism is executed to the atomizing heat releases the heat in the entrance of negative pressure suction inlet, when second atomizer blowout water contacts the electrothermal tube, just can be atomized because of the high temperature, and atomizing gas is inhaled from the negative pressure suction inlet, carries out further killing to the locust that falls into the box, improves the locust lethality rate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention realizes the effective trapping and treatment of the locusts causing the disasters by arranging a hot fog spraying mechanism, a pulse high-voltage electric field mechanism and an induction light source mechanism, arranging a spectrum light source such as the induction light source mechanism and a mechanical mechanism such as the hot fog spraying mechanism and the pulse high-voltage electric field mechanism as a guide control factor of the tendency behavior of the locusts causing the disasters and a collecting and capturing factor of the locusts inducing the collection, and the induction light source mechanism can implement four measures of inducing light-rotation coupling alternate stimulation of blue, purple, green and orange to obtain coupling alternate stimulation effects with different illumination characteristics, realize the trapping control under the excitation of light-heat coupling induction and wave-normal illumination, and the hot fog spraying mechanism can spray hot fog gas downwards through a spray head with atomized high hot fog gas to obtain the heat source stimulation effect of hot fog temperature and implement the hot fog induced change regulation measure of the falling locusts to realize the function of filling diffusion, the pulse high-voltage electric field mechanism can form a high-voltage space direct-current electric field in the induction area of the induction light source mechanism, pulse high-voltage killing is carried out on the locust in the light source induction area, then the locust can quickly fall into the collection mechanism, collection and capture of the locust are realized, compared with the mode that the locust is treated by adopting a single technology in the prior art, the locust control method and the locust control device combine various locust control technologies, can be suitable for trapping locusts with different phototaxis behavior characteristics, can effectively realize the excitation induction of the phototaxis visual behavior of the locust and control the phototaxis trapping behavior under the spectrum light energy excitation effect, greatly improve the control effect of the locust and improve the locust capture rate.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the light source rotating mechanism and the support mechanism of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the thermal spray application mechanism of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the pulsed high voltage electric field mechanism and the inducing light source mechanism of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the collecting mechanism and the atomizing heat-applying mechanism of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a bottom structure view of the collecting mechanism of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a light source rotating mechanism; 2. a support mechanism; 3. a hot mist spraying mechanism; 4. a pulsed high voltage electric field mechanism; 5. an induction light source mechanism; 6. fixing the supporting rod; 7. a collection mechanism; 8. an atomizing heat application mechanism; 9. atomizing a heat application pipe; 10. a negative pressure suction mechanism; 11. a motor; 12. a coupling; 13. an upper shaft sleeve; 14. an upper turntable; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a lower turntable; 17. a lower shaft sleeve; 18. a shaft cover; 19. a top cover is arranged; 20. a base plate; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a protective cylinder; 23. a protective cylinder limiting block; 24. a support member; 25. a fastener; 26. a hot mist water heating controller; 27. a first single-chip controller; 28. a stationary ring; 29. a strut; 30. a hot mist suction mechanism; 31. a hot mist water heater; 32. an annular conduit; 33. a second atomizer; 34. a pulse generator; 35. a pulse blowpipe; 36. an upper hexagonal fixing plate; 37. a lower hexagonal fixing plate; 38. an upper stop block; 39. a lower stop block; 40. inducing a light column; 41. an upper lamp panel; 42. a lower lamp panel; 43. a connecting plate; 44. an arc-shaped light reflecting cup; 45. a first vector line partial patch; 46. a second vector line partial patch; 47. a lamp socket; 48. an orange LED lamp; 49. a green LED lamp; 50. a blue LED lamp; 51. a purple LED lamp; 52. fixing the bolt; 53. inserting the column; 54. a pest falling hopper; 55. a box body; 56. a material guide pipe; 57. a box door; 58. a door handle; 59. a second single-chip controller; 60. a heating controller; 61. plastic pipe; 62. heat conduction branch pipes; 63. an electric heating tube; 64. a heat application drive motor; 65. a heat air applying pump; 66. an equipment outer box; 67. a heater; 68. a heat conducting main pipe; 69. a first atomizer; 70. a negative pressure suction port; 71. mounting a plate; 72. an air suction duct; 73. a negative pressure suction head; 74. a gas-suction settling chamber; 75. a wind suction duct; 76. spraying a driving motor; 77. spraying an air pump; 78. and (5) spraying a fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention relates to a hot mist-induced electrostatic attack locust polarization spectrum change regulation and control induction collecting device, which comprises a light source rotating mechanism 1, a supporting mechanism 2, a hot mist spraying mechanism 3, a pulse high-voltage electric field mechanism 4 and an induction light source mechanism 5, wherein the light source rotating mechanism 1 comprises a motor 11, a coupler 12, an upper rotating disc 14, a rotating shaft 15 and a lower rotating disc 16, the coupler 12 is installed at the output end of the bottom of the motor 11, the motor 11 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 15 through the coupler 12, the outer side of the rotating shaft 15 is provided with the upper rotating disc 14 and the lower rotating disc 16, the middle of the upper rotating disc 14 is provided with an upper shaft sleeve 13 in an embedded manner, the middle of the lower rotating disc 16 is provided with a lower shaft sleeve 17 in an embedded manner, the upper shaft sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft 15, the bottom of carousel 16 is provided with the shaft cover 18 down, the bottom at rotation axis 15 is fixed to shaft cover 18, supporting mechanism 2 includes fixed support 6, goes up top cap 19, bottom plate 20, connecting rod 21, protection barrel 22 and support piece 24, it installs the outside at shaft coupling 12 to go up top cap 19, bottom plate 20 is installed to the bottom of going up top cap 19, the bottom of bottom plate 20 encircles the partition along rotation axis 15 and is provided with a plurality of connecting rods 21 and fixed support 6, protection barrel 22 is installed in the outside of a plurality of connecting rods 21 to the bottom of going up top cap 19, protection barrel stopper 23 is installed to the inboard of protection barrel 22, the bottom of going up top cap 19 is the annular along the periphery of protection barrel 22 and is provided with connecting rod 21, support piece 24 is installed under carousel 16 down, support piece 24 and connecting rod 21 plug-in connection, install fastener 25 on support piece 24, the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the supporting piece 24 through a fastening piece 25, the bottom end of the bottom plate 20 is provided with a supporting rod 29, the bottom end of the supporting piece 24 is provided with a collecting mechanism 7, the collecting mechanism 7 comprises a pest falling hopper 54 and a box body 55, the insect falling hopper 54 is arranged inside a box body 55, the top end of the box body 55 is provided with a bottom plate 20, the upper end of the bottom plate 20 is provided with an inserting column 53, the inserting column 53 is inserted and connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 21 in a matching way, a material guide pipe 56 is installed at the bottom end of the insect falling hopper 54, two box doors 57 are installed at one side of the box body 55, the door 57 is provided with a door handle 58, when in use, the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the coupler 12, the rotating shaft 15 drives the upper turntable 14 and the lower turntable 16 to rotate, at the same time, the inducing light source mechanism 5 between the upper rotary disk 14 and the lower rotary disk 16 is driven to rotate so as to attract the locust to come.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, an induction light source mechanism 5 is fixed between the upper turntable 14 and the lower turntable 16, the induction light source mechanism 5 includes an induction light column 40, a green LED lamp 49, a blue LED lamp 50 and a purple LED lamp 51, six arc-shaped reflective cups 44 are mounted on the outer surface of the induction light column 40, lamp holders 47 are mounted on the arc-shaped reflective cups 44, the green LED lamp 49, the blue LED lamp 50 and the purple LED lamp 51 are mounted on the lamp holders 47, the green LED lamp 49, the blue LED lamp 50 and the purple LED lamp 51 are respectively mounted on two opposite surfaces of the induction light column 40, an orange LED lamp 48, a green LED lamp 49 and a blue LED lamp 50 are mounted between two adjacent arc-shaped reflective cups 44 on the induction light column 40, the orange LED lamp 48, the green LED lamp 49 and the blue LED lamp 50 are opposite to each other on the induction light column 40, a plurality of upper turntables 41 are mounted on the bottom edge of the upper turntable 14, a plurality of lower lamp panels 42 are arranged at the upper end of the lower turntable 16 along the outer edge of the lower turntable 16, a connecting plate 43 is arranged between two adjacent upper lamp panels 41 and lower lamp panels 42, an upper hexagonal fixing plate 36 and a lower hexagonal fixing plate 37 are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of an induction light column 40, an upper stop block 38 and a lower stop block 39 are respectively arranged on the upper turntable 14 and the lower turntable 16, the upper stop block 38 and the lower stop block 39 are vertically and correspondingly arranged, a first vector line deviation 45 and a second vector line deviation 46 are arranged on the induction light column 40, and the light source rotating stimulation mode and the blue-violet-green-orange four-color alternate stimulation mode are implemented by the induction light source mechanism 5 under the control action of the light source rotating mechanism 1, so that the trapping of the locust with different phototaxis behaviors can be realized by adopting the rotary stimulation mode, the excitation induction of the locust phototaxis behaviors and the phototaxis trapping behavior under the excitation effect of controlling spectrum light energy can be effectively realized, the light intensity at the position of the inducing light source mechanism 5 can be greatly improved by further brightening the inducing light post 40 by the upper lamp plate 41 and the lower lamp plate 42, the mutation stimulation effect of the light source on the locust is further improved, and the locust is induced to generate the lighting effect.
Referring to fig. 4, a pulse generator 34 is installed on the top cover 19, the pulse generator 34 is connected with a pulse blowing pipe 35 installed on the inner wall of the protection cylinder 22, the pulse blowing pipe 35 is arranged around the inducing light source mechanism 5 in a surrounding manner, and the pulse generator 34 can perform pulse blowing through the pulse blowing pipe 35, so that the locust killed and adhered to the light source is blown, and the locust can fall into a locust fall hopper 54 to be collected intensively after being separated from the light source.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 7, a thermal fog spraying mechanism 3 is installed at the bottom of the box 55, a thermal fog spraying pipe 9 is installed on the thermal fog spraying mechanism 8, the thermal fog spraying mechanism 3 includes a second single chip microcomputer controller 59, a main heat conducting pipe 68, a branch heat conducting pipe 62, a spraying driving motor 76, a spraying air pump 77, an equipment outer box 66, a heater 67, a first atomizing nozzle 69 and a negative pressure suction mechanism 10, the negative pressure suction mechanism 10 includes a negative pressure suction port 70, a negative pressure suction head 73, an air suction pipeline 72, an air suction settling chamber 74 and an air suction pipeline 75, the negative pressure suction port 70 is installed on each of four surfaces of the box 55, the negative pressure suction port 73 is installed inside the negative pressure suction port 70, the air suction pipeline 72 is connected between the negative pressure suction ports 73, the other end of the air suction pipeline 72 and the air suction settling chamber 74, the top end of the air suction settling chamber 74 is connected with an air suction pipeline 75, the other end of the air suction pipeline 75 is connected with a spraying fan 78, one side of the spraying fan 78 is provided with a spraying air pump 77, the other side of the spraying air pump 77 is provided with a spraying driving motor 76, the spraying driving motor 76 is electrically connected with the spraying air pump 77, the spraying air pump 77 is electrically connected with the spraying fan 78, the box body 55 is internally provided with a plurality of heat conduction branch pipes 62, one end of each heat conduction branch pipe 62 is connected with a first atomizing nozzle 69 arranged outside the box body 55, the other end of each heat conduction branch pipe 62 is connected with a heat conduction main pipe 68, the other end of each heat conduction main pipe 68 is provided with a heater 67, the heater 67 is electrically connected with a first single chip microcomputer controller 27, the other end of the heater 67 is connected with an equipment outer box 66, a heat application air pump 65 and a heat application driving motor 64 are installed in the equipment outer box 66, and the heat application driving motor 64, the hot gas application pump 65 is connected with the heater 67, the hot fog spraying mechanism 3 is heated to the required temperature through ultrasonic atomization and output gas, atomized high-heat gas is sprayed downwards through the spray head to obtain the heat source stimulation effect of the hot fog temperature, the hot fog-induced variation control measure of locust falling is implemented, and the function of filling the diffusible medium in the high-voltage electric field is realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the two sides of the box 55 are provided with the atomizing heat applying mechanism 8, the atomizing heat applying mechanism 8 includes an electric heating tube 63, a plastic tube 61 and a heating controller 60, an installation plate 71 is arranged on the outer side surface of the box 55, a plurality of electric heating tubes 63 are arranged on the installation plate 71 facing the negative pressure suction port 70, one end of the electric heating tube 63 is connected with the plastic tube 61, the other end of the plastic tube 61 is connected with the heating controller 60 arranged on the outer side of the box 55, a cable is connected in series in the plastic tube 61, the electric heating tube 63 is electrically connected with the heating controller 60 through the cable, a fixing ring 28 is arranged inside the protective cylinder 22, a ring-shaped conduit 32 is arranged on the fixing ring 28, the upper end of the ring-shaped conduit 32 is connected with a hot mist water heater 31, the other end of the hot mist water heater 31 is connected with a hot mist water sucking mechanism 30, the bottom of the annular duct 32 is provided with the second atomizing nozzles 33 at equal intervals, one end of the hot fog water heater 31 is electrically connected with the hot fog water heating controller 26, the first singlechip controller 27 of the hot fog water heating controller 26, the atomizing heat applying mechanism 8 controls the electric heating pipe 63 to be electrified by the heating controller 60 when working, the electric heating pipe 63 releases heat at the inlet of the negative pressure suction port 70, when the second atomizing nozzle 33 sprays water to contact with the electric heating pipe 63, the water is atomized due to overhigh temperature, atomized gas is sucked from the negative pressure suction port 70, locust falling into the box body 55 is further killed, and the locust killing rate is improved.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modifications to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, and equivalents of some technical features are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a hot fog becomes static and hits induced collection device of formula locust polarization spectrum change regulation and control of killing, includes light source rotary mechanism (1), supporting mechanism (2), hot fog spraying mechanism (3), pulse high-voltage electric field mechanism (4), induced light source mechanism (5), its characterized in that: light source rotary mechanism (1) includes motor (11), shaft coupling (12), goes up carousel (14), rotation axis (15) and lower carousel (16), install shaft coupling (12) on the bottom output of motor (11), motor (11) are through shaft coupling (12) and rotation axis (15) fixed connection, the outside of rotation axis (15) is provided with carousel (14) and lower carousel (16), it is fixed with between carousel (14) and lower carousel (16) to go up carousel (14), supporting mechanism (2) are including fixed branch (6), go up top cap (19), bottom plate (20), connecting rod (21), protection barrel (22) and support piece (24), go up the outside at shaft coupling (12) is installed in top cap (19), bottom plate (20) are installed to the bottom of going up top cap (19), the bottom of bottom plate (20) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (21) and fixed branch (6) around the partition along rotation axis (15) The insect collecting device comprises an upper top cover (19) and a lower top cover (19), wherein a protective cylinder body (22) is arranged at the outer side of a plurality of connecting rods (21) at the bottom end of the upper top cover (19), a protective cylinder body limiting block (23) is arranged at the inner side of the protective cylinder body (22), the connecting rods (21) are annularly arranged at the bottom end of the upper top cover (19) along the periphery of the protective cylinder body (22), a support piece (24) is arranged under a lower rotary disc (16), the support piece (24) is connected with the connecting rods (21) in an inserting manner, a fastening piece (25) is arranged on the support piece (24), the connecting rods (21) are fixedly connected with the support piece (24) through the fastening piece (25), a support rod (29) is arranged at the bottom end of a bottom plate (20), a collecting mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the support piece (24), the collecting mechanism (7) comprises an insect falling hopper (54, the hot fog spraying mechanism (3) is installed at the bottom of the box body (55), the atomizing heat applying mechanisms (8) are installed on two sides of the box body (55), and the atomizing heat applying pipes (9) are installed on the atomizing heat applying mechanisms (8).
2. The locust polarization spectrum change regulation and control induction collection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the induction light source mechanism (5) comprises an induction light column (40), a green LED lamp (49), a blue LED lamp (50) and a purple LED lamp (51), six arc-shaped reflecting cups (44) are installed on the outer surface of the induction light column (40), lamp holders (47) are installed on the arc-shaped reflecting cups (44), the green LED lamp (49), the blue LED lamp (50) and the purple LED lamp (51) are installed on the lamp holders (47), the green LED lamp (49), the blue LED lamp (50) and the purple LED lamp (51) are respectively installed on two opposite surfaces of the induction light column (40), an orange LED lamp (48), a green LED lamp (49) and a blue LED lamp (50) are installed between two adjacent arc-shaped reflecting cups (44) on the induction light column (40), the orange LED lamp (48), the green LED lamp (49) and the blue LED lamp (50) are opposite to each other on the induction light column (40), a plurality of upper lamp panels (41) are arranged at the bottom end of the upper turntable (14) along the outer edge of the upper turntable (14), a plurality of lower lamp panels (42) are arranged at the upper end of the lower turntable (16) along the outer edge of the lower turntable (16), a connecting plate (43) is arranged between two adjacent upper lamp panels (41) and lower lamp panels (42), the top end and the bottom end of the induced light column (40) are respectively provided with an upper hexagonal fixing plate (36) and a lower hexagonal fixing plate (37), an upper stop block (38) and a lower stop block (39) are respectively arranged on the upper turntable (14) and the lower turntable (16), and the upper blocking block (38) and the lower blocking block (39) are arranged up and down correspondingly, and the first vector line deviation piece (45) and the second vector line deviation piece (46) are installed on the induction light column (40).
3. The device for regulating, controlling, inducing and collecting the locust polarized light spectrum change according to claim 1, wherein a bottom plate (20) is installed at the top end of the box body (55), an insertion column (53) is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate (20), the insertion column (53) is inserted into the bottom end of the connecting rod (21) in a matching manner, a material guide pipe (56) is installed at the bottom end of the locust falling hopper (54), two box doors (57) are installed at one side of the box body (55), and a door handle (58) is installed on the box doors (57).
4. The locust polarization spectrum change regulation and induction collection device according to claim 1, wherein a pulse generator (34) is mounted on the top cover (19), the pulse generator (34) is connected with a pulse blowing pipe (35) mounted on the inner wall of the protection cylinder (22), and the pulse blowing pipe (35) is arranged around the induction light source mechanism (5) in a surrounding manner.
5. The device for regulating, inducing and collecting the polarization spectrum change of the locust with the electrostatic killing function caused by the hot fog according to claim 1, wherein an upper shaft sleeve (13) is embedded in the middle of the upper rotary table (14), a lower shaft sleeve (17) is embedded in the middle of the lower rotary table (16), the upper shaft sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft (15), the lower shaft sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft (15), a shaft cover (18) is arranged at the bottom end of the lower rotary table (16), and the shaft cover (18) is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (15).
6. The locust polarization spectrum change regulation and induction collection device is characterized in that the hot mist spraying mechanism (3) comprises a second single chip microcomputer controller (59), a heat conduction main pipe (68), a heat conduction branch pipe (62), a spraying driving motor (76), a spraying air pump (77), an equipment outer box (66), a heater (67), a first atomizing spray head (69) and a negative pressure suction mechanism (10), the negative pressure suction mechanism (10) comprises a negative pressure suction port (70), a negative pressure suction head (73), an air suction pipeline (72), an air suction settling chamber (74) and an air suction pipeline (75), the negative pressure suction port (70) is arranged on four surfaces of the box body (55), the negative pressure suction port (73) is arranged inside the negative pressure suction port (70), and the air suction pipeline (72) is connected between the negative pressure suction heads (73), the other end of the air suction pipeline (72) and the air suction settling chamber (74), the top end of the air suction settling chamber (74) is connected with an air suction pipeline (75), the other end of the air suction pipeline (75) is connected with a spraying fan (78), one side of the spraying fan (78) is provided with a spraying air pump (77), the other side of the spraying air pump (77) is provided with a spraying driving motor (76), the spraying driving motor (76) is electrically connected with the spraying air pump (77), the spraying air pump (77) is electrically connected with the spraying fan (78), the inside of the box body (55) is provided with a plurality of heat conduction branch pipes (62), one end of each heat conduction branch pipe (62) is connected with a first atomization spray nozzle (69) arranged outside the box body (55), the other end of each heat conduction branch pipe (62) is connected with a heat conduction main pipe (68), and the other end heater (67) of each heat conduction main pipe (68, the heating device is characterized in that the heater (67) is electrically connected with the first single-chip microcomputer controller (27), the other end of the heater (67) is connected with an equipment outer box (66), a heat air applying pump (65) and a heat air applying driving motor (64) are installed in the equipment outer box (66), the heat air applying driving motor (64) is connected with the heat air applying pump (65), and the heat air applying pump (65) is connected with the heater (67).
7. The locust polarization spectrum change regulation and control induction collection device is changed to static electricity to kill of hot fog according to claim 1, characterized in that, the mechanism (8) is exerted to fog heat includes electrothermal tube (63), plastic pipe (61), heating controller (60) and heat and exert driving motor (64) and heat and exert air pump (65), be provided with mounting panel (71) on the lateral surface of box (55), just install a plurality of electrothermal tube (63) to the position of negative pressure suction inlet (70) on mounting panel (71), the one end of electrothermal tube (63) is connected with plastic pipe (61), the other end of plastic pipe (61) is connected with heating controller (60) of setting in the box (55) outside, the cable has been concatenated in the plastic pipe (61), electrothermal tube (63) is through cable and heating controller (60) electric connection, the inside of protection barrel (22) is provided with retainer plate (28), install ring conduit (32) on retainer plate (28), the upper end of ring conduit (32) is connected with hot fog water heater (31), the other end of hot fog water heater (31) is connected with hot fog water suction mechanism (30), second atomizer (33) are installed to the bottom of ring conduit (32) equidistant, the one end electric connection of hot fog water heater (31) has hot fog water heating controller (26), hot fog water heating controller (26) electric connection has first single chip microcomputer controller (27).
CN202010797982.7A 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Hot fog-caused static-shock locust-killing polarizing-wave spectrum change regulation-control induction collecting device Pending CN111887224A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010797982.7A CN111887224A (en) 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Hot fog-caused static-shock locust-killing polarizing-wave spectrum change regulation-control induction collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010797982.7A CN111887224A (en) 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Hot fog-caused static-shock locust-killing polarizing-wave spectrum change regulation-control induction collecting device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040109A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-29 河南科技学院 Photochromic and thermal trapping type heat pulse killing and collecting device for small agricultural pests such as thrips
CN113040110A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-29 河南科技学院 Static corona killing and collecting device for light-induced thermal night activity agricultural pest aggregation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113040109A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-06-29 河南科技学院 Photochromic and thermal trapping type heat pulse killing and collecting device for small agricultural pests such as thrips
CN113040110A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-06-29 河南科技学院 Static corona killing and collecting device for light-induced thermal night activity agricultural pest aggregation

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