CN111884584A - New forms of energy photovoltaic board mount pad that can improve electricity generation effect - Google Patents
New forms of energy photovoltaic board mount pad that can improve electricity generation effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN111884584A CN111884584A CN202010773860.4A CN202010773860A CN111884584A CN 111884584 A CN111884584 A CN 111884584A CN 202010773860 A CN202010773860 A CN 202010773860A CN 111884584 A CN111884584 A CN 111884584A
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
- H02S40/425—Cooling means using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a new energy photovoltaic panel mounting base capable of improving a power generation effect, which comprises an open water tank, a rubber gasket, a fixed vertical rod, a fixed block, a mounting hole, a water inlet valve, a water drain valve, a rectangular frame body, a first servo motor, a screw rod, a movable nut, a connecting sleeve, a guide rod, a guide hole, a photovoltaic panel, a second servo motor, a limiting mechanism, a cylinder, an electromagnet, a round hole, an iron rod, a spiral spring, a limiting hole, a water pump, a mounting block, a filtering mechanism, a fixed conical cover, a fixed rectangular cover, a filtering cotton layer, a water inlet hole, a vertical pipe, a horizontal pipe, a sealing cap, an atomizing nozzle, a dirt baffle and a water drain tank. The photovoltaic panel heat dissipation device not only can be used for mounting the photovoltaic panel, but also can be used for dissipating heat on the back of the photovoltaic panel, and can be used for spraying water mist on the back of the photovoltaic panel through the cooperation of the water pump, the vertical pipe, the horizontal pipe and the atomizing nozzle, so that the water mist is evaporated to absorb heat and dissipate heat, and the water mist which is not evaporated falls into the open water tank again due to gravity to be recycled.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a photovoltaic panel mounting seat, in particular to a new energy photovoltaic panel mounting seat capable of improving a power generation effect, and belongs to the technical field of new energy photovoltaic panel application.
Background
New energy, also known as unconventional energy; refers to various energy forms other than traditional energy; energy sources to be popularized, such as solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, ocean energy, biomass energy, nuclear fusion energy and the like, which are just developed and utilized or are actively researched; wherein the utilization of solar energy is mostly realized by adopting a photovoltaic panel.
The existing photovoltaic panel is simple to install and can be generally fixedly installed on a roof or the ground; photovoltaic board is direct to be exposed in the external world, and the surface easily produces dust fall, dirt, leaf, causes and blocks to probably influence the photic of photovoltaic board, receive solar radiation simultaneously for a long time, the temperature is probably higher, thereby probably influences the generating effect of photovoltaic board, influences the use. Therefore, a new energy photovoltaic panel mounting seat capable of improving the power generation effect is provided aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a new energy photovoltaic panel mounting seat capable of improving the power generation effect.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme, and the new energy photovoltaic panel mounting base capable of improving the power generation effect comprises an open water tank and a rectangular frame body arranged at the top of the open water tank, wherein a rubber gasket is fixedly bonded at the edge of the top of the open water tank, mounting and fixing mechanisms are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the open water tank, a water inlet valve and a water drain valve are fixedly mounted at one side of the open water tank, lifting mechanisms are fixedly mounted at the front side and the back side of the open water tank, the output end of each lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer frame wall of the rectangular frame body, and four guide mechanisms distributed in a rectangular array are mounted between the bottom of the rectangular frame body and the top of the open water tank;
the photovoltaic panel is embedded in the rectangular frame body, the middle parts of two sides of the photovoltaic panel and the inner wall of the rectangular frame body are rotatably installed, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular frame body, an output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with one side of the photovoltaic panel, limiting holes are formed in two sides of the photovoltaic panel, limiting mechanisms are fixedly installed on two sides of the rectangular frame body, and output ends of the limiting mechanisms are connected with the limiting holes in an embedded mode;
the inside fixed mounting of uncovered water tank has the water pump, the top of water pump is provided with keeps off dirty mechanism, and keeps off dirty mechanism all around with uncovered water tank's inner wall fixed connection, the water inlet fixed mounting of water pump has filtering mechanism, the fixed intercommunication of delivery port of water pump has the standpipe, the fixed intercommunication in top of standpipe has violently the pipe, the top of violently managing has a plurality of atomizer along the equidistant fixed intercommunication of length direction.
Preferably, installation fixed establishment comprises fixed montant, fixed block and mounting hole, the fixed welding in bottom of fixed montant and open water tank, and the fixed welding in bottom and the fixed block middle part of fixed montant, the mounting hole is seted up on the surface of fixed block.
Preferably, elevating system comprises first servo motor, screw rod, movable nut and connecting sleeve, first servo motor and open water tank's outer wall fixed connection, the bottom of screw rod and first servo motor's output shaft fixed welding, threaded connection between movable nut and the screw rod, and movable nut's top and connecting sleeve bottom rigid coupling, and connecting sleeve's top and rectangle framework rigid coupling.
Preferably, guiding mechanism comprises guide bar and guiding hole, the fixed welding in guide bar top and rectangle framework bottom, the guiding hole is seted up in the top four corners department of uncovered water tank, clearance fit is connected between guide bar and the guiding hole.
Preferably, stop gear comprises drum, electro-magnet, round hole, iron set and coil spring, the one end and the electro-magnet fixed connection of drum, the other end at the drum is seted up to the round hole, clearance fit is connected between iron set and the round hole, coil spring overlaps on the iron set surface, and the both ends of coil spring cover respectively with the face of iron set and the inside rigid coupling of drum, iron set one end and spacing hole gomphosis.
Preferably, keep off dirty mechanism and constitute by keeping off dirty board and lower basin, keep off dirty board fixed bonding with the inner wall of uncovered water tank all around, the figure of basin is a plurality of, and a plurality of basin is evenly seted up on the surface of keeping off dirty board down.
Preferably, filtering mechanism comprises fixed toper cover, fixed rectangle cover, filtration cotton layer and inlet opening, the tip of fixed toper cover and the fixed intercommunication of the water inlet of water pump, fixed rectangle cover is fixed to be bonded at the opening part of fixed toper cover, the figure of inlet opening is a plurality of, and a plurality of inlet opening evenly sets up on the lateral wall of fixed rectangle cover, fixed bonding between the inside wall of fixed rectangle cover and the filtration cotton layer.
Preferably, the both ends of violently managing all fixed welding have the cap of sealing, and seal the laminating of one side of cap and the inside wall of uncovered water tank.
Preferably, the front and the back of the water pump are both fixedly provided with mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom of the open water tank through bolts and nuts.
Preferably, the middle part of the dirt blocking plate is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is in clearance fit connection with the vertical pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. compared with the traditional mounting seat, the photovoltaic panel mounting seat can not only provide mounting for a photovoltaic panel, but also perform heat dissipation on the back of the photovoltaic panel, spray water mist can be provided for the back of the photovoltaic panel through the cooperation of a water pump, a vertical pipe, a horizontal pipe and an atomizing nozzle, the water mist is evaporated to realize heat absorption and heat dissipation, the water mist which is not evaporated falls into an open water tank again due to gravity and is recovered, and the water mist falls into a dispersed water mist state at the same time, so that the photovoltaic panel mounting seat has a large heat dissipation area, the low temperature of falling recovered water is guaranteed, the heat dissipation effect is guaranteed, and the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel during use is improved;
2. the photovoltaic panel mounting seat also has a turnover function, can realize turnover of a photovoltaic panel by driving of a second servo motor, can provide water mist spraying through an atomizing nozzle after turnover, can wash the front side of the photovoltaic panel, can clean the front side of the photovoltaic panel, can turn over again after washing, and can reuse the front side of the photovoltaic panel, so that cleanness is guaranteed, light receiving of the photovoltaic panel is prevented from being influenced by dirt, the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel during use is improved, meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel mounting seat is provided with a limiting mechanism, can be locked in a limiting mode before and after turnover, avoids accidental turnover, and improves the use reliability;
3. this kind of photovoltaic board mount pad still has raising function, can carry out raising of rectangle framework, when carrying out the upset of photovoltaic board, can ensure that photovoltaic board and atomizer have sufficient interval, avoid influencing the upset of photovoltaic board, uncovered water tank has simultaneously keeps off dirty mechanism, can wash the fender of back water dirty, great dirty can be in keeping off dirty mechanism top gathering, it is manually clean to be convenient for, simultaneously the water inlet installation filter mechanism of water pump, can filter, avoid during dirty entering water pump, avoid causing the injury to the water pump.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the open water tank and the rectangular frame body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the open water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the filter mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the screw, the movable nut and the connecting sleeve according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. open water tank, 2, rubber gasket, 3, fixed vertical rod, 4, fixed block, 5, mounting hole, 6, water inlet valve, 7, water drain valve, 8, rectangular frame, 9, first servo motor, 10, screw, 11, movable nut, 12, connecting sleeve, 13, guide rod, 14, guide hole, 15, photovoltaic panel, 16, second servo motor, 17, stop gear, 1701, cylinder 1702, electromagnet, 1703, round hole, 1704, iron rod, 1705, coil spring, 18, spacing hole, 19, water pump, 20, mounting block, 21, filter mechanism, 2101, fixed conical cover, 2102, fixed rectangular cover, 2103, filter cotton layer, 2104, water inlet hole, 22, standpipe, 23, horizontal pipe, 24, seal cap, 25, atomizer, 26, baffle, 27, lower basin.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a new energy photovoltaic panel mounting base capable of improving power generation effect comprises an open water tank 1 and a rectangular frame 8 arranged on the top of the open water tank 1, wherein a rubber gasket 2 is fixedly bonded on the edge of the top of the open water tank 1, mounting and fixing mechanisms are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the open water tank 1, a water inlet valve 6 and a water drain valve 7 are fixedly mounted on one side of the open water tank 1, lifting mechanisms are fixedly mounted on the front and back of the open water tank 1, the output end of each lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer frame wall of the rectangular frame 8, four guide mechanisms distributed in a rectangular array are mounted between the bottom of the rectangular frame 8 and the top of the open water tank 1, the open water tank 1 is formed by splicing plates in the prior art, specifically splicing 5 plates, and the joints between the plates are fixedly mounted by bolts and nuts, meanwhile, the sealing strip is clamped at the joint for sealing, and the sealing strip can be disassembled and assembled during integral maintenance;
a photovoltaic panel 15 is embedded in the rectangular frame body 8, the middle parts of two sides of the photovoltaic panel 15 and the inner wall of the rectangular frame body 8 are rotatably installed, a second servo motor 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular frame body 8, an output shaft of the second servo motor 16 is fixedly connected with one side of the photovoltaic panel 15, limiting holes 18 are formed in two sides of the photovoltaic panel 15, limiting mechanisms 17 are fixedly installed on two sides of the rectangular frame body 8, and output ends of the limiting mechanisms 17 are connected with the limiting holes 18 in an embedded mode;
the inside fixed mounting of uncovered water tank 1 has water pump 19, water pump 19's top is provided with keeps off dirty mechanism, and keeps off dirty mechanism all around with uncovered water tank 1's inner wall fixed connection, water pump 19's water inlet fixed mounting has filtering mechanism 21, the fixed intercommunication of water pump 19's delivery port has standpipe 22, the fixed intercommunication in standpipe 22's top has violently the pipe 23, the top of violently managing 23 has a plurality of atomizer 25 along the equidistant fixed intercommunication of length direction.
The mounting and fixing mechanism is composed of a fixing vertical rod 3, a fixing block 4 and a mounting hole 5, the fixing vertical rod 3 is fixedly welded with the bottom of the open water tank 1, the bottom end of the fixing vertical rod 3 is fixedly welded with the middle of the fixing block 4, the mounting hole 5 is formed in the surface of the fixing block 4, a fixed mounting structure is provided for the whole device, and the mounting and fixing mechanism can be fixedly mounted on the external ground and roof; the lifting mechanism is composed of a first servo motor 9, a screw rod 10, a movable nut 11 and a connecting sleeve 12, the first servo motor 9 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the open water tank 1, the bottom end of the screw rod 10 is fixedly welded with an output shaft of the first servo motor 9, the movable nut 11 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 10, the top of the movable nut 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting sleeve 12, the top of the connecting sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame body 8, the movable nut 11 and the connecting sleeve 12 can be driven by the first servo motor 9 to move in the vertical direction, and lifting and descending are achieved; the guide mechanism is composed of a guide rod 13 and a guide hole 14, the top end of the guide rod 13 is fixedly welded with the bottom of the rectangular frame body 8, the guide hole 14 is formed in the four corners of the top of the open water tank 1, the guide rod 13 is in clearance fit connection with the guide hole 14, and the guide rod 13 slides in the guide hole 14 to realize the moving guide; the limiting mechanism 17 is composed of a cylinder 1701, an electromagnet 1702, a round hole 1703, an iron rod 1704 and a spiral spring 1705, one end of the cylinder 1701 is fixedly connected with the electromagnet 1702, the round hole 1703 is arranged at the other end of the cylinder 1701, the iron rod 1704 is in clearance fit connection with the round hole 1703, the spiral spring 1705 is sleeved on the surface of the iron rod 1704, two ends of the sleeve of the spiral spring 1705 are fixedly connected with the rod surface of the iron rod 1704 and the inside of the cylinder 1701 respectively, one end of the iron rod 1704 is embedded with the limiting hole 18, magnetic adsorption is provided for the end part of the iron rod through the on-off of the electromagnet 1702, the expansion of the iron rod 1704 can be realized by matching with the restoring force of the spiral spring 1705, the iron rod can be inserted into and extracted from the limiting hole 18 on the photovoltaic panel 15, and; the dirt blocking mechanism is composed of a dirt blocking plate 26 and a plurality of lower water tanks 27, the periphery of the dirt blocking plate 26 is fixedly bonded with the inner wall of the open water tank 1, the number of the lower water tanks 27 is a plurality, and the plurality of lower water tanks 27 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the dirt blocking plate 26, so that dirt blocking is realized, and large dirt is gathered on the dirt blocking plate 26 and blocked; the filtering mechanism 21 is composed of a fixed conical cover 2101, a fixed rectangular cover 2102, a filtering cotton layer 2103 and water inlet holes 2104, the end part of the fixed conical cover 2101 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet of the water pump 19, the fixed rectangular cover 2102 is fixedly adhered to the opening of the fixed conical cover 2101, the number of the water inlet holes 2104 is a plurality, the water inlet holes 2104 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the fixed rectangular cover 2102, the inner side wall of the fixed rectangular cover 2102 is fixedly adhered to the filtering cotton layer 2103, and filtering is carried out through the water inlet holes 2104 and the filtering cotton layer 2103, so that dirt is prevented from entering the water pump 19; the two ends of the transverse pipe 23 are fixedly welded with the sealing caps 24, one side of each sealing cap 24 is attached to the inner side wall of the open water tank 1, and the sealing caps 24 seal the two ends of the transverse pipe 23 to block the water so as to prevent the water from flowing out of the two ends of the transverse pipe 23; the front and the back of the water pump 19 are both fixedly provided with mounting blocks 20, the mounting blocks 20 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the open water tank 1 through bolts and nuts, so that a mounting structure is provided for the water pump 19 and is fixed with the bottom of the open water tank 1; open at the middle part of keeping off dirty board 26 has the through-hole, and clearance fit is connected between through-hole and the standpipe 22, and the through-hole is used for the passing of standpipe 22, avoids keeping off dirty board 26 and blocks standpipe 22.
When the device is used, electrical components appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when the device is used, the whole device is provided with a mounting hole 5 position through a mounting hole 5 on a fixed block 4 and is mounted at a high position, when a photovoltaic panel 15 is used, a rectangular frame body 8 is in contact with a rubber gasket 2, a water pump 19 is used for pumping water in an open water tank 1, the water is filtered through a water inlet 2104 and a filter cotton layer 2103 and then enters the water pump 19 and further enters an atomizing nozzle 25 through a vertical pipe 22 and a horizontal pipe 23 to be sprayed out to the back of the photovoltaic panel 15, water mist is evaporated to realize heat absorption and heat dissipation, the water mist which is not evaporated falls into the open water tank 1 again due to gravity to be recycled, and is also in a dispersed water mist state during falling, so that the device has a large heat dissipation area, the low temperature of falling recycled water is ensured, and the heat dissipation effect is, thereby improving the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel 15 when in use;
when the front of the photovoltaic panel 15 needs to be cleaned, the first servo motor 9 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate forward, the movable nut 11 is guided by the guide rod 13 and the guide hole 14, so that the movable nut 11 moves upward to drive the rectangular frame 8 to move upward, a space is formed between the rectangular frame 8 and the open water tank 1, the electromagnet 1702 is electrified to attract the iron rod 1704, the iron rod 1704 is pulled out of the limiting hole 18, the spiral spring 1705 is stressed and stretched to generate elastic deformation to accumulate force, the second servo motor 16 drives the photovoltaic panel 15 to rotate forward 180 degrees to realize overturning, after overturning, the electromagnet 1702 is powered off, the iron rod 1704 is inserted into the limiting hole 18 to be positioned, the first servo motor 9 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate backward, the rectangular frame 8 descends to be in contact with the rubber gasket 2, the atomizing nozzle 25 sprays water mist to the photovoltaic panel 15, flushing is provided for the photovoltaic panel 15, cleaning is completed, larger dirt after cleaning falls on the dirt blocking plate 26, the small dirt enters the bottom of the open water tank 1;
after cleaning, the first servo motor 9 is used for driving, the rectangular frame body 8 moves upwards to form an interval with the open water tank 1, the electromagnet 1702 is electrified, the limit of the photovoltaic panel 15 is cancelled, the second servo motor 16 drives the photovoltaic panel 15 to rotate in the reverse direction by 180 degrees, overturning is achieved, after overturning, the electromagnet 1702 is powered off, the iron rod 1704 is inserted into the limit hole 18 for positioning, the first servo motor 9 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate in the reverse direction, the rectangular frame body 8 moves downwards to be in contact with the rubber gasket 2 again, illumination is carried out again, power generation is carried out, therefore, the condition that dirt affects the light receiving of the photovoltaic panel 15 is avoided, and the power generation effect of the photovoltaic panel 15 in use;
wherein inlet valve 6 and external water piping connection can add water, when needing to carry out the discharge of inside filth, through valve 7 that drains, drains water, discharges the filth together, and specific way does, through inlet valve 6 a lot of to uncovered water tank 1 income water to and valve 7 drainage many times of draining, realize cleanly, keep off the filth on the dirty board 26 and pass through artifical manual cleanness, pick up out.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement and protect the present invention without undue experimentation and without undue experimentation that the present invention is directed to software and process improvements.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a can improve electricity generation effect's new forms of energy photovoltaic board mount pad which characterized in that: the water tank comprises an open water tank (1) and a rectangular frame body (8) arranged at the top of the open water tank (1), wherein a rubber gasket (2) is fixedly bonded at the top edge of the open water tank (1), four bottom corners of the open water tank (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a mounting and fixing mechanism, one side of the open water tank (1) is fixedly provided with a water inlet valve (6) and a water drain valve (7), the front side and the back side of the open water tank (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism, the output end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the outer frame wall of the rectangular frame body (8), and four guide mechanisms distributed in a rectangular array are arranged between the bottom of the rectangular frame body (8) and the top of the open water tank (1);
the photovoltaic panel (15) is embedded in the rectangular frame body (8), the middle parts of two sides of the photovoltaic panel (15) and the inner wall of the rectangular frame body (8) are rotatably installed, a second servo motor (16) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rectangular frame body (8), the output shaft of the second servo motor (16) is fixedly connected with one side of the photovoltaic panel (15), limiting holes (18) are formed in two sides of the photovoltaic panel (15), limiting mechanisms (17) are fixedly installed on two sides of the rectangular frame body (8), and the output ends of the limiting mechanisms (17) are connected with the limiting holes (18) in an embedded mode;
the inside fixed mounting of uncovered water tank (1) has water pump (19), the top of water pump (19) is provided with keeps off dirty mechanism, and keeps off dirty mechanism all around with the inner wall fixed connection of uncovered water tank (1), the water inlet fixed mounting of water pump (19) has filtering mechanism (21), the fixed intercommunication of delivery port of water pump (19) has standpipe (22), the fixed intercommunication in top of standpipe (22) has violently pipe (23), the top of violently pipe (23) has a plurality of atomizer (25) along the equidistant fixed intercommunication of length direction.
2. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation base capable of improving power generation effect according to claim 1, wherein: the installation fixing mechanism comprises fixed montant (3), fixed block (4) and mounting hole (5), fixed montant (3) and the fixed welding in bottom of uncovered water tank (1), and the bottom of fixed montant (3) and fixed block (4) middle part fixed welding, the surface at fixed block (4) is seted up in mounting hole (5).
3. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation base capable of improving power generation effect according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system comprises first servo motor (9), screw rod (10), movable nut (11) and connecting sleeve (12), the outer wall fixed connection of first servo motor (9) and uncovered water tank (1), the bottom of screw rod (10) and the fixed welding of output shaft of first servo motor (9), threaded connection between movable nut (11) and screw rod (10), and the top of movable nut (11) and connecting sleeve (12) bottom rigid coupling, and the top and the rectangular frame body (8) rigid coupling of connecting sleeve (12).
4. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation base capable of improving power generation effect according to claim 1, wherein: guiding mechanism comprises guide bar (13) and guiding hole (14), fixed welding in guide bar (13) top and rectangle framework (8) bottom, guiding hole (14) are seted up in the top four corners department of uncovered water tank (1), clearance fit is connected between guide bar (13) and guiding hole (14).
5. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation base capable of improving power generation effect according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism (17) is composed of a cylinder (1701), an electromagnet (1702), a round hole (1703), an iron rod (1704) and a spiral spring (1705), one end of the cylinder (1701) is fixedly connected with the electromagnet (1702), the round hole (1703) is formed in the other end of the cylinder (1701), the iron rod (1704) is in clearance fit connection with the round hole (1703), the spiral spring (1705) is sleeved on the surface of the iron rod (1704), two ends of a sleeve of the spiral spring (1705) are fixedly connected with a rod face of the iron rod (1704) and the interior of the cylinder (1701) respectively, and one end of the iron rod (1704) is embedded with a limiting hole (18).
6. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation base capable of improving power generation effect according to claim 1, wherein: the dirt blocking mechanism is composed of a dirt blocking plate (26) and a sewage discharging groove (27), the periphery of the dirt blocking plate (26) is fixedly bonded with the inner wall of the open water tank (1), the number of the sewage discharging grooves (27) is a plurality of, and the plurality of sewage discharging grooves (27) are evenly arranged on the surface of the dirt blocking plate (26).
7. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation base capable of improving power generation effect according to claim 1, wherein: the filter mechanism (21) comprises a fixed conical cover (2101), a fixed rectangular cover (2102), a filter cotton layer (2103) and water inlet holes (2104), wherein the end part of the fixed conical cover (2101) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet of a water pump (19), the fixed rectangular cover (2102) is fixedly bonded at the opening of the fixed conical cover (2101), the number of the water inlet holes (2104) is a plurality, the water inlet holes (2104) are uniformly formed in the side wall of the fixed rectangular cover (2102), and the inner side wall of the fixed rectangular cover (2102) is fixedly bonded with the filter cotton layer (2103).
8. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation base capable of improving power generation effect according to claim 1, wherein: both ends of violently managing (23) all fixed welding have seal cap (24), and seal the laminating of one side of cap (24) and the inside wall of uncovered water tank (1).
9. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation base capable of improving power generation effect according to claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of the water pump (19) are fixedly provided with mounting blocks (20), and the mounting blocks (20) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the open water tank (1) through bolts and nuts.
10. The new energy photovoltaic panel installation base capable of improving power generation effect according to claim 6, wherein: the middle part of the dirt blocking plate (26) is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is in clearance fit connection with the vertical pipe (22).
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| CN202010773860.4A CN111884584A (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | New forms of energy photovoltaic board mount pad that can improve electricity generation effect |
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