CN111883324A - Processing and treating equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables - Google Patents
Processing and treating equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables Download PDFInfo
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- CN111883324A CN111883324A CN202010884421.0A CN202010884421A CN111883324A CN 111883324 A CN111883324 A CN 111883324A CN 202010884421 A CN202010884421 A CN 202010884421A CN 111883324 A CN111883324 A CN 111883324A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
- H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B15/00—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
- H01B15/005—Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
- H01B15/006—Making a longitudinal cut
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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Abstract
The invention discloses a processing device capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables, which comprises a cable recycling machine, wherein a collecting cavity is arranged on the right side in the cable recycling machine, a collecting device is arranged in the collecting cavity, the collecting device comprises a collecting barrel rotatably arranged in the collecting cavity, and the collecting barrel can wind the conductive cables for processing. And can destroy the aluminium foil when retrieving and be difficult to carry out broken layer and handle, labour saving and time saving, high-efficient swift.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric conduction, in particular to processing and treating equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of a conductive cable.
Background
In cable recovery processing field, directly rub the cable during usually, and with the direct recycle of copper core, can not be fine carry out the layering and peel off inside protective layer and the insulating layer of cable step by step to dumped cable, and can waste time and energy through the manual work when peeling off the copper core skin, also can not be fine peel off totally with the cable top layer, the insulating layer appears the fracture when can having the processing and glues and peel off through the manual work in copper core surface difficultly, and can waste time and energy through peeling off dumped cable by hand, can not the efficient recovery cable. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
when the abandoned cable is recycled, the outer surface layer and the insulating layer need to be manually stripped, but manual stripping is difficult to carry out, a common cable recycling machine can only rub the copper core, the outer layer of the cable cannot be recycled, and the recycling efficiency is not high.
In order to solve the problems, the processing equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of the conductive cable is designed in the embodiment, the processing equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of the conductive cable comprises a cable recycling machine, a collecting cavity is arranged on the right side in the cable recycling machine, a collecting device is arranged in the collecting cavity and comprises a collecting barrel rotatably arranged in the collecting cavity, the collecting barrel can wind the conductive cable for processing, a guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the collecting cavity and can guide the cable in, a processing cavity is communicated with the left side of the collecting cavity and is provided with a vertically symmetrical friction wheel cavity, a friction wheel is rotatably arranged in the friction wheel cavity and can move the cable through friction force, and a bilaterally symmetrical cutting spring cavity is arranged on the upper side of the processing cavity, the upper side in the cutting spring cavity is fixedly provided with a spring electromagnet, the lower side in the cutting spring cavity is provided with a cutting tool capable of moving up and down, the cutting tool can carry out layer breaking treatment on a cable, a fixed spring is fixedly connected between the cutting tool and the spring electromagnet, the lower side of the treatment cavity is communicated with an insulating layer collection cavity, the lower side in the treatment cavity is fixedly provided with a stop dog, the stop dog can enable the outer surface layer of the broken cable to enter the insulating layer collection cavity, the left side of the insulating layer collection cavity is provided with an aluminum foil treatment device, the aluminum foil treatment device comprises a clamping cavity arranged on the left side of the insulating layer collection cavity, a clamping device capable of moving up and down is arranged in the clamping cavity, a clamp cavity communicated with the treatment cavity is arranged in the clamping device, clamps which are symmetrical front and back and can move back and forth are arranged in the clamp, the utility model discloses a take-up device, including clamping chamber, winding chamber, movable spring chamber, winding chamber, movable stay cord, movable block, cutting off device, processing chamber left side intercommunication is equipped with the winding chamber, be equipped with the movable spring chamber in the winding chamber right wall, the movable stay cord that removes that can remove about being equipped with in the movable spring chamber, the movable block that removes stay cord left end fixedly connected with can remove, the movable block with fixedly connected with removes the spring between the movable spring chamber right wall, the winding intracavity rotates and is equipped with the winding drum, the winding drum excircle facial features is fixed and is equipped with pastes the strip, it can carry out fixed connection with the aluminium foil to paste the strip, processing chamber left.
Preferably, a rotary drum shaft penetrating through the front wall and the rear wall of the collection cavity is arranged at the left end in the collection cavity, the outer circular surface of the rotary drum shaft is fixedly connected with the shaft center of the collection cavity, a driving synchronous belt cavity is arranged on the front side of the collection cavity, the front end of the rotary drum shaft extends into the driving synchronous belt cavity and is fixedly provided with a rotary drum synchronous belt pulley, and a power motor which is right opposite to the shaft center of the rotary drum shaft is fixedly arranged in the front wall of the driving synchronous belt cavity and is in power connection with the power motor.
Preferably, initiative synchronous belt chamber rear side is equipped with friction shaft synchronous belt chamber, friction shaft synchronous belt intracavity rotation is equipped with the friction shaft synchronous pulley of longitudinal symmetry, the rich has the friction shaft hold-in range between the friction shaft synchronous pulley, the downside friction shaft synchronous pulley with rotary drum synchronous pulley power connection, the upside friction shaft synchronous pulley and downside friction wheel power connection, friction wheel chamber rear side is equipped with the spur gear chamber, the straight gear intracavity rotates and is equipped with the straight-teeth gear of longitudinal symmetry and meshes, the downside straight-teeth gear and downside friction wheel power connection.
Preferably, the lower side of the clamp is communicated with a clamp spring cavity, a clamp electromagnet capable of moving back and forth is arranged on the front side in the clamp spring cavity, the upper end of the clamp electromagnet is fixedly connected with the lower end of the front side of the clamp, a guide block capable of moving back and forth is arranged on the rear side in the clamp spring cavity, the upper end of the guide block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rear side of the clamp, a guide slide spring is fixedly connected between the clamp electromagnet and the guide block, a lifting block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the clamping device, and a lifting rod is in threaded connection with the right side of the lifting.
Preferably, a sleeve cavity is arranged on the lower side of the clamping cavity, the lower end of the lifting rod extends to a rotary bevel gear is fixedly arranged in the sleeve cavity, a sleeve shaft penetrating through the front wall and the rear wall of the sleeve cavity is rotatably arranged in the sleeve cavity, a sliding sleeve rotatably arranged on the outer circular surface of the sleeve shaft is arranged in the sleeve cavity, sliding sleeve bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the outer circular surface of the sliding sleeve, a sliding groove block is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the sleeve cavity, a sliding groove communicated with the sleeve cavity is formed in the sliding groove block, a supporting block capable of moving left and right is arranged on the right side of the sliding groove, the upper side of the supporting block is fixedly connected with the left end of the outer circular surface of the sliding sleeve, a sleeve electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the left side in the.
Preferably, the front end of the sleeve shaft extends to the driving synchronous belt cavity is fixedly provided with a sleeve shaft synchronous belt pulley, the winding cavity is internally and rotatably provided with a winding shaft penetrating through the front wall and the rear wall of the winding cavity, the winding shaft penetrates through the axis of the winding drum and is fixedly connected with the axis of the winding drum, the front end of the winding shaft extends to the driving synchronous belt cavity is fixedly provided with a winding shaft synchronous belt pulley, and a winding synchronous belt is wound between the winding shaft synchronous belt pulley and the sleeve shaft synchronous belt pulley and between the winding shaft synchronous belt pulleys.
But preferentially, cutting device locates including rotating cut off the intracavity and run through in cut off the driven shaft of the left wall of chamber, the driven shaft extends to cut off the intracavity fixed crank that is equipped with, upper end hinged joint has the connecting rod, the connecting rod lower extreme articulates there is the cutter that cuts, the cutter can cut the cable, it is equipped with broken chamber to cut off chamber downside intercommunication, broken intracavity rotate be equipped with run through in the broken axis of rotation of broken chamber front and back wall, broken intracavity is equipped with and is fixed in the broken wheel of the outer disc of broken axis of rotation, broken wheel can carry out the broken copper core that cuts and be convenient for collect.
Preferably, a bevel gear cavity is arranged at the rear side of the cutting cavity, a transmission bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the bevel gear cavity, a driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the driven shaft, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear, a transmission synchronous belt cavity is arranged at the front side of the crushing cavity, bilaterally symmetrical transmission synchronous belt wheels are rotatably arranged in the transmission synchronous belt cavity, a transmission synchronous belt is wound among the transmission synchronous belt wheels, the transmission synchronous belt wheel at the left side is in power connection with the crushing rotating shaft, the transmission synchronous belt wheel at the right side is in power connection with the winding shaft synchronous belt wheel, a rotation synchronous belt cavity is arranged at the rear side of the crushing cavity, bilaterally symmetrical rotation synchronous belt wheels are rotatably arranged in the rotation synchronous belt cavity, a rotation synchronous belt is wound among the rotation synchronous belt wheels, and the rotation synchronous belt wheel at the left side is, the right rotary synchronous belt wheel is in power connection with the crushing rotary shaft.
Preferably, it is equipped with the door plant chamber of opening right to collect chamber right side intercommunication, door plant intracavity downside articulates there is the door plant that can overturn right, door plant chamber upside is equipped with the sliding spring chamber, sliding spring intracavity upside is equipped with the sliding block that can reciprocate, the sliding block with fixed sliding spring that is equipped with between the sliding spring chamber lower wall, the sliding block lower extreme is equipped with the slip stay cord that can stretch out and draw back from top to bottom, the slip stay cord with remove stay cord fixed connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the collected cables are firstly collected and processed, the waste cables are wound in the collecting cavity, then the insulation skin of the outer surface layer of the waste cables is cut and recovered, the aluminum foil layer on the stripped cables is cut and recovered, and finally the processed copper core is cut and further crushed, so that the copper core is convenient to recycle again, further the problems that peeling recovery is difficult to carry out when manual cable recovery is carried out, aluminum foil in recovery is damaged and layer breaking treatment is difficult to carry out are avoided, time and labor are saved, and the device is efficient and rapid.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a processing apparatus capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of "E" in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The processing equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of the conductive cables comprises a cable recycling machine 11, a collecting cavity 25 is arranged on the right side in the cable recycling machine 11, a collecting device 101 is arranged in the collecting cavity 25, the collecting device 101 comprises a collecting barrel 27 rotatably arranged in the collecting cavity 25, the collecting barrel 27 can wind the conductive cables for processing, a guide wheel 30 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the collecting cavity 25, the guide wheel 30 can guide the cables, a processing cavity 31 is communicated with the left side of the collecting cavity 25, a vertically symmetrical friction wheel cavity 33 is communicated with the right side of the processing cavity 31, a friction wheel 32 is rotatably arranged in the friction wheel cavity 33, the friction wheel 32 can move the cables through friction force, a left-right symmetrical cutting spring cavity 39 is arranged on the upper side of the processing cavity 31, and a spring electromagnet 41 is fixedly arranged on the inner upper side of the cutting spring cavity 39, a cutting tool 38 capable of moving up and down is arranged on the lower side in the cutting spring cavity 39, the cutting tool 38 can carry out layer breaking treatment on the cable, a fixed spring 40 is fixedly connected between the cutting tool 38 and the spring electromagnet 41, the lower side of the treatment cavity 31 is communicated with an insulating layer collection cavity 24, a resisting block 43 is fixedly arranged on the lower side in the treatment cavity 31, the resisting block 43 can enable the broken outer surface layer of the cable to enter the insulating layer collection cavity 24, an aluminum foil treatment device 102 is arranged on the left side of the insulating layer collection cavity 24, the aluminum foil treatment device 102 comprises a clamping cavity 42 arranged on the left side of the insulating layer collection cavity 24, a clamping device 46 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the clamping cavity 42, a clamp cavity 59 communicated with the treatment cavity 31 is arranged in the clamping device 46, and clamps 58 which are symmetrical front and back and can move back and forth, the aluminum foil after layer breaking can be clamped by the clamp 58, the lower side of the clamping cavity 42 is communicated with the winding cavity 18, the right wall of the winding cavity 18 is internally provided with a movable spring cavity 22, the movable spring cavity 22 is internally provided with a movable stay cord 23 capable of moving left and right, the left end of the movable stay cord 23 is fixedly connected with a movable block 20 capable of moving left and right, the movable block 20 is fixedly connected with a movable spring 21 between the right wall of the movable spring cavity 22, a winding drum 17 is arranged in the winding cavity 18 in a rotating mode, an adhesive strip 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the winding drum 17, the adhesive strip 19 can be fixedly connected with the aluminum foil, the left side of the processing cavity 31 is communicated with a cutting cavity 12, a cutting device 103 is arranged in the cutting cavity 12, and the cutting device 103 can perform recovery.
Beneficially, a rotary drum shaft 26 penetrating through the front wall and the rear wall of the collection chamber 25 is arranged at the left end in the collection chamber 25, the outer circular surface of the rotary drum shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the axis of the collection drum 27, an active synchronous belt chamber 55 is arranged at the front side of the collection chamber 25, the front end of the rotary drum shaft 26 extends into the active synchronous belt chamber 55 and is fixedly provided with a rotary drum synchronous belt pulley 67, and a power motor 68 facing the axis of the rotary drum shaft 26 is fixedly arranged in the front wall of the active synchronous belt chamber 55 and is in power connection with the front wall.
Beneficially, initiative synchronous belt chamber 55 rear side is equipped with friction shaft synchronous belt chamber 64, friction shaft synchronous belt chamber 64 internal rotation is equipped with the friction shaft synchronous pulley 65 of longitudinal symmetry, it has friction shaft hold-in range 66 to have a friction shaft between the friction shaft synchronous pulley 65, downside friction shaft synchronous pulley 65 with rotary drum synchronous pulley 67 power connection, upside friction shaft synchronous pulley 65 and downside friction pulley 32 power connection, friction wheel chamber 33 rear side is equipped with straight gear chamber 69, straight gear chamber 69 internal rotation is equipped with longitudinal symmetry's straight gear 70 and meshes, downside straight gear 70 and downside friction pulley 32 power connection.
Beneficially, a clamp spring cavity 60 is communicated with the lower side of the clamp 58, a clamp electromagnet 57 capable of moving back and forth is arranged on the front side in the clamp spring cavity 60, the upper end of the clamp electromagnet 57 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the clamp 58 on the front side, a guide slide block 61 capable of moving back and forth is arranged on the rear side in the clamp spring cavity 60, the upper end of the guide slide block 61 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the clamp 58 on the rear side, a guide slide spring 83 is fixedly connected between the clamp electromagnet 57 and the guide slide block 61, a lifting block 45 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the clamping device 46, and a lifting rod 44 is in threaded connection with the right side of.
Advantageously, a sleeve cavity 80 is arranged at the lower side of the clamping cavity 42, the lower end of the lifting rod 44 extends into the sleeve cavity 80, a rotary bevel gear 78 is fixedly arranged in the sleeve cavity 80, a sleeve shaft 81 penetrating through the front wall and the rear wall of the sleeve cavity 80 is rotatably arranged in the sleeve cavity 80, a sliding sleeve 76 which is rotatably arranged on the outer circular surface of the sleeve shaft 81 is arranged in the sleeve cavity 80, the left side and the right side of the outer circle surface of the sliding sleeve 76 are externally and fixedly provided with sliding sleeve bevel gears 77, the lower wall of the sleeve cavity 80 is fixedly provided with sliding groove blocks 75, a sliding groove 73 communicated with the sleeve cavity 80 is arranged in the sliding groove block 75, a supporting block 74 capable of moving left and right is arranged at the right side of the sliding groove 73, the upper side of the supporting block 74 is fixedly connected with the left end of the outer circular surface of the sliding sleeve 76, the left side in the sliding groove 73 is fixedly provided with a sleeve electromagnet 71, a sleeve spring 72 is fixedly connected between the sleeve electromagnet 71 and the supporting block 74.
Advantageously, a sleeve shaft synchronous pulley 62 is fixedly disposed in the front end of the sleeve shaft 81 extending into the driving synchronous belt cavity 55, a winding shaft 16 penetrating through the front and rear walls of the winding cavity 18 is rotatably disposed in the winding cavity 18, the winding shaft 16 penetrates through the axis of the winding drum 17 and is fixedly connected to the axis of the winding drum, a winding shaft synchronous pulley 56 is fixedly disposed in the front end of the winding shaft 16 extending into the driving synchronous belt cavity 55, and a winding synchronous belt 84 is wound between the winding shaft synchronous pulley 56 and the sleeve shaft synchronous pulley 62 and between the winding shaft synchronous pulley 67 and the sleeve shaft synchronous pulley 67.
Beneficially, cutting device 103 includes and rotates and locates in cutting off chamber 12 and run through in cut off the driven shaft 51 of the chamber 12 left wall, driven shaft 51 extend to cut off the fixed crank 50 that is equipped with in chamber 12, upper end hinged joint has connecting rod 48, connecting rod 48 lower extreme is articulated to have and cuts the cutter 47, it can cut the cable to cut cutter 47, it is equipped with broken chamber 15 to cut off chamber 12 downside intercommunication, broken chamber 15 internal rotation is equipped with and runs through in broken chamber 15 front and back wall's broken axis of rotation 13, be equipped with in broken chamber 15 and be fixed in the broken wheel 14 of the outer disc of broken axis of rotation 13, broken wheel 14 can be broken the copper core who cuts and be convenient for collect.
Beneficially, a bevel gear cavity 53 is arranged at the rear side of the cutting cavity 12, a bevel gear transmission 54 is rotatably arranged in the bevel gear cavity 53, a driven bevel gear 52 is fixedly arranged in the bevel gear cavity 53 at the left end of the driven shaft 51, the driven bevel gear transmission 52 is meshed with the bevel gear transmission 54, a synchronous transmission pulley cavity 86 is arranged at the front side of the crushing cavity 15, bilaterally symmetrical synchronous transmission pulleys 49 are rotatably arranged in the synchronous transmission pulley cavity 86, a synchronous transmission belt 85 is wound between the synchronous transmission pulleys 49, the synchronous transmission pulley 49 at the left side is in power connection with the crushing rotating shaft 13, the synchronous transmission pulley 49 at the right side is in power connection with the synchronous winding shaft pulley 56, a synchronous rotating belt cavity 87 is arranged at the rear side of the crushing cavity 15, a bilaterally symmetrical rotating synchronous pulley 82 is rotatably arranged in the synchronous rotating belt cavity 87, and a synchronous rotating belt 79 is wound between the rotating synchronous pulley 82, the left rotating synchronous pulley 82 is in power connection with the transmission bevel gear 54, and the right rotating synchronous pulley 82 is in power connection with the crushing rotating shaft 13.
Beneficially, the right side of the collecting cavity 25 is communicated with a door plate cavity 29 with a right opening, a door plate 28 capable of being turned rightwards is hinged to the lower side in the door plate cavity 29, a sliding spring cavity 36 is arranged on the upper side of the door plate cavity 29, a sliding block 37 capable of moving upwards and downwards is arranged on the upper side in the sliding spring cavity 36, a sliding spring 35 is fixedly arranged between the sliding block 37 and the lower wall of the sliding spring cavity 36, a sliding pull rope 34 capable of stretching upwards and downwards is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block 37, and the sliding pull rope 34 is fixedly connected with the moving pull rope 23.
The following describes in detail the use steps of a processing device capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables in conjunction with fig. 1 to 6:
in the initial state, the cutting tool 38 and the clamp 46 are at the upper limit position, the moving block 20 is at the right limit position, and the cutting tool 47 is at the upper limit position.
In operation, the door plate 28 is opened, one end of the cable is fixed on the collecting barrel 27, the power motor 68 is started, the rotating barrel shaft 26 is driven to rotate, the collecting barrel 27 is driven to rotate, the cable is collected, one end of the cable is placed in the processing cavity 31, the rotating barrel shaft 26 is driven to rotate the lower friction shaft synchronous pulley 65, the upper friction shaft synchronous pulley 65 which is wound by the friction shaft synchronous pulley 66 is driven to rotate, the lower friction wheel 32 is driven to rotate, the lower straight gear 70 is driven to rotate, the upper straight gear 70 which is meshed with the lower straight gear is driven to rotate, the upper friction wheel 32 is driven to rotate, the cable is driven to move leftwards by the friction force of the friction wheel 32, the right spring electromagnet 41 is started, the right cutting tool 38 is driven to move downwards, the outer insulating sheath of the cable is scratched, the outer insulating sheath is supported by the stop block 43 and enters the insulating layer collecting cavity 24, at this time, the cable continues to pass through the processing chamber 31, and the left spring electromagnet 41 is activated, so as to drive the left cutting tool 38 to descend and cut open the aluminum foil layer on the surface of the cable, at this time, the clamp electromagnet 57 is activated, so as to drive the guide block 61 to move forward, so as to enable the clamp 58 to clamp the aluminum foil in the clamp chamber 59, at this time, the sleeve electromagnet 71 is activated, so as to drive the sliding groove block 75 to move forward, so as to enable the rear sliding sleeve bevel gear 77 to be engaged with the rotating bevel gear 78, the rotating sleeve shaft 26 drives the rotating sleeve synchronous pulley 67 to rotate, so as to drive the sleeve shaft synchronous pulley 62 wound by the winding synchronous belt 84 to rotate, so as to drive the sleeve shaft 81 to rotate, so as to drive the sliding sleeve bevel gear 77 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating bevel gear 78 engaged therewith to rotate, so as to drive the lifting rod, at this time, the slide block 37 is pressed down to drive the moving rope 23 connected by the sliding rope 34 to move leftward, and further drive the moving block 20 to move leftward, and further stick the aluminum foil on the adhesive tape 19, at the same time, the drum synchronous pulley 67 drives the winding shaft synchronous pulley 56 wound by the winding synchronous belt 84 to rotate, and further drives the winding shaft 16 to rotate, thereby driving the winding drum 17 to rotate, and completing the collection of the aluminum foil, at this time, the broken copper core of the cable enters the cutting chamber 12, at this time, the winding shaft synchronous pulley 56 drives the right-side transmission synchronous pulley 49 with the opposite axis to rotate, and further drives the left-side transmission synchronous pulley 49 wound by the transmission synchronous belt 85 to rotate, and further drives the breaking rotating shaft 13 to rotate, thereby driving the right-side rotating synchronous pulley 82 to rotate, and further driving the left-side rotating synchronous pulley 82 wound by the rotating synchronous belt, and then the transmission bevel gear 54 with the opposite axis is driven to rotate, and further the driven bevel gear 52 meshed with the transmission bevel gear is driven to rotate, so that the driven shaft 51 is driven to rotate, and further the crank 50 is driven to rotate, and the hinged connecting rod 48 is driven to rotate, and further the cutting tool 47 is driven to rotate, so that the copper core is cut, and meanwhile, the crushing rotating shaft 13 drives the crushing wheel 14 to rotate, and further the cut copper core is processed and recycled.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the collected cables are firstly collected and processed, the waste cables are wound in the collecting cavity, then the insulation skin of the outer surface layer of the waste cables is cut and recovered, the aluminum foil layer on the stripped cables is cut and recovered, and finally the processed copper core is cut and further crushed, so that the copper core is convenient to recycle again, further the problems that peeling recovery is difficult to carry out when manual cable recovery is carried out, aluminum foil in recovery is damaged and layer breaking treatment is difficult to carry out are avoided, time and labor are saved, and the device is efficient and rapid.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a processing and processing equipment that can carry out electrically conductive cable layering recycle, includes the cable recovery machine, its characterized in that: the cable recycling machine is characterized in that a collecting cavity is arranged on the inner right side of the cable recycling machine, a collecting device is arranged in the collecting cavity and comprises a collecting barrel rotatably arranged in the collecting cavity, the collecting barrel can wind a conductive cable for processing, a guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the collecting cavity and can guide the cable, a processing cavity is communicated with the left side of the collecting cavity, a vertically symmetrical friction wheel cavity is communicated with the right side of the processing cavity, a friction wheel is rotatably arranged in the friction wheel cavity and can move the cable through friction force, a bilaterally symmetrical cutting spring cavity is arranged on the upper side of the processing cavity, a spring electromagnet is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the cutting spring cavity, a cutting tool capable of moving up and down is arranged on the lower side of the cutting spring cavity, the cutting tool can perform layer breaking processing on the cable, and a fixed spring is fixedly connected between the cutting tool and the spring electromagnet, the lower side of the treatment cavity is communicated with an insulating layer collecting cavity, the lower side of the treatment cavity is fixedly provided with a stop dog, the stop dog can enable the outer surface layer of the broken cable to enter the insulating layer collecting cavity, the left side of the insulating layer collecting cavity is provided with an aluminum foil treatment device, the aluminum foil treatment device comprises a clamping cavity arranged on the left side of the insulating layer collecting cavity, a clamping device capable of moving up and down is arranged in the clamping cavity, a clamp cavity communicated with the treatment cavity is arranged in the clamping device, clamps which are symmetrical front and back and can move front and back are arranged in the clamp cavity, the clamps can clamp the broken aluminum foil, the lower side of the clamping cavity is communicated with a winding cavity, a moving spring cavity is arranged in the right wall of the winding cavity, a moving stay cord capable of moving left and right is arranged in the moving spring cavity, and, the movable block with remove fixedly connected with removal spring between the right wall in spring chamber, the coiling intracavity rotates and is equipped with the winding drum, the fixed strip that pastes that is equipped with of winding drum excircle face, it can carry out fixed connection with the aluminium foil to paste the strip, processing chamber left side intercommunication is equipped with cuts off the chamber, it is equipped with cutting device to cut off the intracavity, cutting device can carry out recovery processing with the copper core that needs to retrieve.
2. The processing equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting cavity is internally provided with a rotary drum shaft penetrating through the front wall and the rear wall of the collecting cavity, the outer circular surface of the rotary drum shaft is fixedly connected with the shaft center of the collecting cavity, the front side of the collecting cavity is provided with a driving synchronous belt cavity, the front end of the rotary drum shaft extends to the driving synchronous belt cavity, a rotary drum synchronous belt wheel is fixedly arranged in the driving synchronous belt cavity, and the front wall of the driving synchronous belt cavity is internally fixedly provided with a power motor which is right opposite to the shaft center of the rotary drum shaft and is in power connection with the power motor.
3. The processing equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a friction axle synchronous belt, including initiative synchronous belt chamber, friction axle synchronous belt intracavity rotation, friction axle synchronous belt pulley, friction axle synchronous belt, downside have friction axle hold-in range, friction axle synchronous belt pulley with rotary drum synchronous belt pulley power connection, upside between the friction axle synchronous belt pulley is equipped with longitudinal symmetry's friction axle synchronous belt, friction wheel chamber rear side is equipped with straight gear chamber, straight gear intracavity rotates and is equipped with longitudinal symmetry's straight-teeth gear and meshing, downside straight-teeth gear and downside friction gear power connection.
4. The processing equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables according to claim 3, wherein: the fixture is characterized in that a fixture spring cavity is communicated with the lower side of the fixture, a fixture electromagnet capable of moving back and forth is arranged on the front side in the fixture spring cavity, the upper end of the fixture electromagnet is fixedly connected with the front side and the lower end of the fixture, a guide block capable of moving back and forth is arranged on the rear side in the fixture spring cavity, the upper end of the guide block is fixedly connected with the rear side and the lower end of the fixture, a guide slide spring is fixedly connected between the fixture electromagnet and the guide block, a lifting block is fixedly arranged at the right end of the clamping device, and a lifting rod is in threaded.
5. The processing equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a clamping device, including clamping cavity, lifter, telescopic cavity, slip groove piece, supporting shoe upside and slip sleeve disc left end fixed connection, clamping cavity downside is equipped with the sleeve chamber, the lifter lower extreme extends to the fixed bevel gear that rotates that is equipped with in the sleeve intracavity, the sleeve intracavity rotate be equipped with run through in the sleeve chamber front and back wall's quill, the sleeve intracavity be equipped with rotate locate the slip sleeve of quill disc, the slip sleeve disc left and right sides external fixation is equipped with slip sleeve bevel gear outside the slip sleeve disc, the fixed sliding groove piece that is equipped with of sleeve chamber lower wall, be equipped with in the slip groove piece with the sliding tray of sleeve chamber intercommunication, the sliding tray right side is equipped with the supporting shoe that can remove about, the supporting shoe upside with slip sleeve disc left end fixed connection, the fixed.
6. The processing equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables according to claim 5, wherein: the telescopic shaft front end extends to the fixed telescopic shaft synchronous pulley that is equipped with in the initiative hold-in range intracavity, it is equipped with to rotate in the coiling intracavity run through in the coiling axle of wall around the chamber, the coiling axle run through in coiling section of thick bamboo axle center and fixed connection, the coiling axle front end extends to the fixed coiling shaft synchronous pulley that is equipped with in the initiative hold-in range intracavity, the coiling shaft synchronous pulley with telescopic shaft synchronous pulley the drum synchronous pulley is gone round jointly to have the coiling hold-in range between the synchronous pulley.
7. The processing equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables according to claim 1, wherein: cutting device locates including rotating cut off the intracavity and run through in cut off the driven shaft of the left wall of chamber, the driven shaft extends to cut off the intracavity fixed crank that is equipped with, upper end hinged joint has the connecting rod, the connecting rod lower extreme articulates there is the cutter that cuts, the cutter can cut the cable, it is equipped with broken chamber to cut off chamber downside intercommunication, broken intracavity rotate be equipped with run through in the broken axis of rotation of broken chamber front and back wall, broken intracavity is equipped with and is fixed in the broken wheel of the outer disc of broken axis of rotation, broken wheel can carry out the broken copper core that cuts and be convenient for collect.
8. The processing equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables according to claim 1, wherein: a bevel gear cavity is arranged at the rear side of the cutting cavity, a transmission bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the bevel gear cavity, the left end of a driven shaft extends into the bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with a driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear, the front side of the crushing cavity is provided with a transmission synchronous belt cavity, the transmission synchronous belt cavity is rotatably provided with transmission synchronous belt wheels which are bilaterally symmetrical, a transmission synchronous belt is wound among the transmission synchronous belt wheels, the transmission synchronous belt wheel at the left side is in power connection with the crushing rotating shaft, the transmission synchronous belt wheel at the right side is in power connection with the winding shaft synchronous belt wheel, the rear side of the crushing cavity is provided with a rotation synchronous belt cavity, the rotation synchronous belt wheels which are bilaterally symmetrical are rotatably arranged in the rotation synchronous belt cavity, a rotation synchronous belt is wound among the rotation synchronous, the right rotary synchronous belt wheel is in power connection with the crushing rotary shaft.
9. The processing equipment for layered recycling of conductive cables according to claim 8, wherein: collect chamber right side intercommunication and be equipped with the door plant chamber of opening right, door plant intracavity downside articulates there is the door plant that can overturn right, door plant chamber upside is equipped with the sliding spring chamber, sliding spring intracavity upside is equipped with the sliding block that can reciprocate, the sliding block with fixed sliding spring that is equipped with between the sliding spring chamber lower wall, the sliding block lower extreme is equipped with the slip stay cord that can stretch out and draw back from top to bottom, the slip stay cord with remove stay cord fixed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010884421.0A CN111883324A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Processing and treating equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010884421.0A CN111883324A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Processing and treating equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables |
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| CN111883324A true CN111883324A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010884421.0A Withdrawn CN111883324A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Processing and treating equipment capable of conducting layered recycling of conductive cables |
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| CN (1) | CN111883324A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112363273A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-02-12 | 四川金火兔电子科技有限公司 | Waste optical cable stripping and classifying recovery device |
| CN112562935A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-03-26 | 南京爱瑰堂电子商务有限公司 | Relatively safe copper equipment is got to useless cable peeling |
| CN112636267A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-09 | 上海樽霞数码通讯有限公司 | Full-automatic three-core cable stripping and recycling device |
| CN116598077A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-08-15 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司蒙城县供电公司 | Cable recovery device |
-
2020
- 2020-08-28 CN CN202010884421.0A patent/CN111883324A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112562935A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-03-26 | 南京爱瑰堂电子商务有限公司 | Relatively safe copper equipment is got to useless cable peeling |
| CN112562935B (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2022-08-12 | 江西东南交联电力电缆有限公司 | Relatively safe copper equipment is got to useless cable peeling |
| CN112636267A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-09 | 上海樽霞数码通讯有限公司 | Full-automatic three-core cable stripping and recycling device |
| CN112636267B (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2022-04-08 | 谷守全 | Full-automatic three-core cable stripping and recycling device |
| CN112363273A (en) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-02-12 | 四川金火兔电子科技有限公司 | Waste optical cable stripping and classifying recovery device |
| CN116598077A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-08-15 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司蒙城县供电公司 | Cable recovery device |
| CN116598077B (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-12-01 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司蒙城县供电公司 | Cable recovery device |
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