CN111869462B - Multi-functional intelligent pergola - Google Patents
Multi-functional intelligent pergola Download PDFInfo
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- CN111869462B CN111869462B CN202010697754.2A CN202010697754A CN111869462B CN 111869462 B CN111869462 B CN 111869462B CN 202010697754 A CN202010697754 A CN 202010697754A CN 111869462 B CN111869462 B CN 111869462B
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- sunshade
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- water supply
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
- A01G13/0212—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants for individual plants, e.g. for plants in pots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G7/00—Flower holders or the like
- A47G7/02—Devices for supporting flower-pots or cut flowers
- A47G7/04—Flower tables; Stands or hangers, e.g. baskets, for flowers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional intelligent flower stand, which comprises: the flowerpot comprises a base, a multi-face cylinder, a control box, a water tank and a sun-shading unit, wherein the base, the multi-face cylinder, the control box, the water tank and the sun-shading unit are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the multi-face cylinder is fixed on the base, a tray is arranged on each side face of the multi-face cylinder, a flowerpot is placed on the tray, a humidity sensor is arranged in the flowerpot, and the humidity sensor is embedded in soil in the flowerpot; a controller is arranged in the control box, and a man-machine interaction display screen is arranged on the outer side surface of the control box; the bottom end of the water tank is provided with a water outlet, the top end of the water tank is provided with a water filling port, the water outlet is connected with a water delivery pipe, the other end of the water delivery pipe is respectively connected with a plurality of water supply pipes through adapters, and each water supply pipe is connected into the soil of one flowerpot; the water supply pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve; each sun-shading mechanism is arranged corresponding to the flowerpot; the sun-shading frame is provided with an illumination intensity sensor corresponding to the flowerpot; the invention can automatically identify whether green plants in the flowerpot need watering and whether the ambient light intensity is sufficient, thereby realizing the personalized nursing of the green plants.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent home furnishing, in particular to a multifunctional intelligent flower stand.
Background
Along with the continuous progress of society, the requirement of people on the indoor environment is higher and higher, the flower shelf is intelligently applied to the indoor design, and the creation of a comfortable and beautiful indoor environment becomes a new fashion for people. However, in indoor design and placement of green plants, due to the limited house layout and space, it is difficult to place more green plants in the limited space; on the maintenance of green planting of flowers, because of its nursing is more loaded down with trivial details, the user considers the demand of green planting to the environment such as moisture, illumination, air very few, leads to these green planting often can be because of can not get timely nursing and wither and lose, especially to some users that need often business office or travel, the mortality of green planting is higher, and at present, most pergolas can only satisfy the demand that the flowerpot was put, can not realize the automatic maintenance to green planting, and the function is more single.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a multifunctional intelligent flower stand which can automatically identify whether green plants in a flowerpot need watering or not and whether the ambient light intensity is sufficient or not, so that the personalized nursing of the green plants is realized.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme.
A multi-functional intelligent pergola, comprising: the flowerpot comprises a base, a multi-face cylinder, a control box, a water tank and a sun-shading unit, wherein the base, the multi-face cylinder, the control box, the water tank and the sun-shading unit are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the multi-face cylinder is fixed on the base, a tray is arranged on each side face of the multi-face cylinder, a flowerpot is placed on the tray, a humidity sensor is arranged in the flowerpot, and the humidity sensor is buried in soil in the flowerpot;
a controller is arranged in the control box, and a human-computer interaction display screen is arranged on the outer side surface of the control box;
the bottom end of the water tank is provided with a water outlet, the corresponding top end of the water tank is provided with a water filling port, the water outlet is connected with a water delivery pipe, the other end of the water delivery pipe is respectively connected with a plurality of water supply pipes through adapters, and each water supply pipe is connected into the soil of one flowerpot; the water supply pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve;
the sunshade unit comprises a plurality of sunshade mechanisms, and each sunshade mechanism is arranged corresponding to the flowerpot; each sunshade mechanism consists of a sunshade frame and a sunshade curtain, the sunshade frame is arranged on the water tank, and two sides of the sunshade curtain are sleeved on telescopic rods of the electric push rods, so that the sunshade curtain is unfolded and retracted along with the expansion and contraction of the electric push rods; an illumination intensity sensor is arranged on the sunshade frame corresponding to the flowerpot;
the first signal input end of the controller is electrically connected with the signal output end of the humidity sensor, the second signal input end of the controller is electrically connected with the signal output end of the illumination intensity sensor, the first signal output end of the controller is electrically connected with the control end of the electromagnetic valve, and the second signal output end of the controller is electrically connected with the control end of the electric push rod.
The technical scheme of the invention has the characteristics and further improvements that:
further, the tray comprises fixing base and basin frame that are fixed in on the polyhedron post, the draw-in groove has been seted up in the fixing base, basin frame one end card is located in the draw-in groove, and can follow the draw-in groove and remove.
Further, a plurality of trays are arranged in a vertically staggered manner.
Furthermore, each sunshade curtain is a trapezoidal sunshade curtain, and two waist edges of the trapezoidal sunshade curtain are respectively sleeved on the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods, so that the sunshade curtain is unfolded in a splayed shape.
Furthermore, the bottom edge of the trapezoidal sunshade curtain is sleeved on the elastic telescopic mechanism, the elastic telescopic mechanism is composed of a telescopic sleeve and a spring axially arranged in the telescopic sleeve, the telescopic sleeve is composed of a plurality of cylinders which are mutually nested, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the innermost cylinder, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outermost cylinder.
Further, the length of the spring in a free state is smaller than the length of the bottom side of the trapezoidal sunshade curtain.
Furthermore, water inlet holes are formed in the bottom surfaces of the tray and the flowerpot, and the water supply pipe is inserted into soil through the water inlet holes.
Furthermore, one end of the water supply pipe inserted into soil is connected with an annular pipe, the annular pipe is buried in the soil, and the pipe wall of the annular pipe is provided with a plurality of watering holes.
Furthermore, the annular pipe is a double-layer pipe, and a plurality of watering holes are distributed on the two layers of pipe walls of the double-layer pipe in a staggered mode.
Furthermore, a micro water pump is further arranged in the control box, each water supply pipe is divided into two sections, and the two sections of water supply pipes are connected through the micro water pump.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the intelligent flower stand is of a multi-face column structure, and the appearance is neat; the distance between the flowerpot and the multi-surface column body is adjusted by moving the flowerpot frame in the fixing seat, so that the flower stand is prevented from blocking the growth of green plants.
(2) The watering holes arranged on the annular pipe enable the soil in the flowerpot to be wholly watered, and the misjudgment condition of the humidity sensor caused by the uneven soil humidity is avoided.
(3) The intelligent flower stand can be used for maintaining different green plants at the same time, and the illumination intensity control of the green plants with different illumination requirements is realized through the sun-shading mechanism.
(4) According to the invention, automatic maintenance of green plants is realized by automatically controlling the soil humidity and the illumination intensity, and plants of different types and illumination preference degrees can be cultivated on the same flower stand, so that the green plant floor area and the maintenance time cost are saved.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of an intelligent flower stand according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a sunshade unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of various components within the pot according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the structure of various components in the control box according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a control flow chart of the controller according to the embodiment of the invention.
In the above figures, 1 base; 2 a polyhedral cylinder; 21 a tray; 211 fixing seats; 212 a basin stand; 22 flowerpot; 23 a humidity sensor; 3, a control box; 31 a controller; 32 micro water pumps; 33, a human-computer interaction display screen; 4, a water tank; 41 a water supply pipe; 42 an annular tube; 5, a sun shading mechanism; 51 a sunshade frame; 52 a sun shade; 53 electric push rod; 54 illumination intensity sensor; 55 elastic telescopic mechanism.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to examples, but it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the following examples are only illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a multifunctional intelligent flower stand, including: the flowerpot comprises a base 1, a multi-face column body 2, a control box 3, a water tank 4 and a sun-shading unit, wherein the multi-face column body 2 is fixed on the base 1, a tray 21 is arranged on each side face of the multi-face column body 2, a flowerpot 22 is placed on the tray 21, a humidity sensor 23 is arranged in the flowerpot 22, and the humidity sensor 23 is buried in soil in the flowerpot 22;
a controller 31 is arranged in the control box 3, and a man-machine interaction display screen 33 is arranged on the outer side surface of the control box 3; a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the water tank 4, a water filling port is formed in the corresponding top end of the water tank, the water outlet is connected with a water delivery pipe, the other end of the water delivery pipe is respectively connected with a plurality of water supply pipes 41 through adapters, and each water supply pipe 41 is connected into the soil of one flowerpot 22; the water supply pipe 41 is provided with an electromagnetic valve; the sunshade unit comprises a plurality of sunshade mechanisms 5, and each sunshade mechanism 5 is arranged corresponding to the flowerpot 22; each sunshade mechanism 5 consists of a sunshade frame 51 and a sunshade curtain 52, the sunshade frame 51 is arranged on the water tank 4, and two sides of the sunshade curtain 52 are sleeved on telescopic rods of an electric push rod 53, so that the sunshade curtain 52 is unfolded and retracted along with the expansion and contraction of the electric push rod 53; an illumination intensity sensor 54 is arranged on the sunshade frame 51 corresponding to the flowerpot 22;
a first signal input end of the controller 31 is electrically connected with a signal output end of the humidity sensor 23, a second signal input end of the controller 31 is electrically connected with a signal output end of the illumination intensity sensor 54, a first signal output end of the controller 31 is electrically connected with a control end of the electromagnetic valve, and a second signal output end of the controller 31 is electrically connected with a control end of the electric push rod 53.
In the above embodiment, the polyhedral cylinder 2 is fixed on the base 1, and the control box 3, the water tank 4 and the sun shading unit are sequentially arranged on the polyhedral cylinder 2, so as to form a stable structure for supporting the polyhedral cylinder 2. In the embodiment, a hexahedral cylinder is taken as an example for illustration, and six side surfaces of the hexahedral cylinder are respectively fixed with one tray 21, so that the positions of the trays 21 on opposite side surfaces of the hexahedral cylinder can be set to be symmetrical, the overall structure is more stable, and the trays 21 on three opposite side surfaces are vertically distributed along the hexahedral cylinder in a staggered manner, so as to fully utilize space resources. Flowerpot 22 is placed on tray 21, and humidity sensor 23 is arranged in flowerpot 22 to measure the soil humidity in each flowerpot 22 in real time. A man-machine interaction display screen 33 is arranged on the outer side surface of the control box 3 and used for manually inputting information such as control humidity or illumination of each flowerpot 22, so that green plant maintenance is carried out according to personal maintenance experience; or may be automatically controlled by the controller 31. When the soil humidity of a certain flowerpot 22 is too low, the electromagnetic valve on the corresponding water supply pipe 41 is opened, the water in the upper water tank 4 flows into the soil of the lower flowerpot 22 through the water pipe and the water supply pipe 41, which is equivalent to the watering process, and when the soil humidity reaches a set value, the corresponding electromagnetic valve is closed, and the watering process is stopped.
The illumination intensity control process in the invention is as follows: illumination intensity sensor 54 measures the illumination intensity that every flowerpot 22 top corresponds in real time, and transmit this detected signal for controller 31, write in concrete judgement rule on the singlechip in the controller 31, according to judging the rule output and corresponding control signal, if illumination is too strong, then the electric putter 53 that the control corresponds stretches out the certain distance, electric putter 53 stretches out and drives sunshade screen 52 and stretches out and expand, with shelter from part or whole light, if light is weak, then control corresponds electric putter 53 and withdraws, then sunshade screen 52 withdraws, spill the light that shelters from, thereby realize illumination intensity's regulation. Especially, when the flower stand is provided with plants which are both like the sun and the female, the sun-shading mechanism 5 is very important, can be independently adjusted according to the actual requirement of each green plant, and has strong practicability. The electric push rod is arranged on the sunshade frame and stretches along the two edge directions of the sunshade frame. The invention can simultaneously realize the independent adjustment of the soil humidity and the illumination intensity of each green plant, the adjustment parameters can be manually input through the man-machine interaction display screen 33, and the adjustment parameters can also be automatically set by adopting a system, so that the adjustment is flexible, and the manual or automatic green plant maintenance is convenient.
Referring to fig. 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the tray 21 is composed of a fixing base 211 fixed on a polyhedral column and a basin stand 212, wherein a slot is formed in the fixing base 211, and one end of the basin stand 212 is clamped in the slot and can move along the slot.
In the above embodiment, the fixing base 211 and the basin stand 212 are made of materials such as wood, hard plastic and steel with certain hardness, the flowerpot 22 is placed on the basin stand 212, one end of the basin stand 212 is clamped in the clamping groove of the fixing base 211, and the basin stand 212 slides in the clamping groove through artificial drawing so as to adjust the distance between the basin stand 212 and the multi-surface column body 2 and avoid the influence of too close distance between the two on the normal growth of green plants.
Referring to fig. 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of trays 21 are arranged in a staggered manner to save space and avoid interference between green plants in different flowerpots 22 as much as possible.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, according to an embodiment of the present invention, each sunshade 52 is a trapezoidal sunshade 52, and two waist edges of the trapezoidal sunshade 52 are respectively sleeved on the telescopic rods of two electric push rods 53, so that the sunshade 52 is unfolded in a splayed shape.
In the above embodiment, the trapezoidal sunshade 52 can form a larger sunshade area after being unfolded in a splayed shape, thereby achieving a better sunshade effect; meanwhile, the trapezoidal sunshade curtain 52 has a small area after being contracted, and does not occupy a large space.
Referring to fig. 2, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom edge of the trapezoidal sunshade 52 is sleeved on an elastic telescopic mechanism 55, the elastic telescopic mechanism 55 is composed of a telescopic sleeve and a spring axially arranged in the telescopic sleeve, the telescopic sleeve is composed of a plurality of cylinders which are nested with each other, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the innermost cylinder, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outermost cylinder.
In the above embodiment, when the sunshade mechanism 5 partially shades green plants, the trapezoidal sunshade 52 is not fully opened, and the extending end, i.e. the bottom side, of the trapezoidal sunshade 52 is in the folded state, which affects the sunshade effect, therefore, the extending end is extended by sleeving the elastic telescopic mechanism 55 in the bottom side of the trapezoidal sunshade 52, so as to improve the sunshade effect. Specifically, before the trapezoidal sunshade 52 is not unfolded, the telescopic sleeve at the bottom edge of the trapezoidal sunshade 52 is clamped by the partition plates at the two sides and is in a contracted state, the spring in the telescopic sleeve is in a compressed state, along with the pushing of the electric push rod 53, the bottom edge of the trapezoidal sunshade 52 is not limited by the partition plates, and the spring is changed from the compressed state to a free state, so that the telescopic sleeve is driven to extend, and the bottom edge of the trapezoidal sunshade 52 on the telescopic sleeve is unfolded. The telescopic sleeve structure of this embodiment is similar to an antenna.
Referring to FIG. 2, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the length of the spring in the free state is less than the length of the bottom edge of the trapezoidal shaped shade 52 to avoid interference between the different shade mechanisms 5 caused by the telescoping sleeve extending outside the shade 52.
Referring to fig. 3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, water inlets are formed on the bottom surfaces of the tray 21 and the flowerpot 22, and the water supply pipe 41 is inserted into soil through the water inlets, so that the tidiness of the entire flower stand is ensured, and the phenomenon of the water pipes being tangled and mixed is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a circular pipe 42 is connected to one end of the water supply pipe 41 inserted into the soil, the circular pipe 42 is buried in the soil, and a plurality of watering holes are provided on a wall of the circular pipe 42.
In the above embodiment, the annular tube 42 is disposed in the upper soil of the flowerpot 22 and is horizontally disposed coaxially with the flowerpot 22, and a plurality of fine watering holes are uniformly disposed on the entire wall of the annular tube, so that water enters the soil through the watering holes to ensure the uniformity of watering.
Referring to fig. 3, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the annular tube 42 is a double-layer tube, and a plurality of watering holes are respectively arranged on two layers of tube walls of the double-layer tube in a staggered manner. The double-layer pipe is arranged at the position to avoid the situation that the outer layer watering hole is blocked by soil and the watering can not be carried out, and the watering holes on the two layers of pipe walls are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the hole blocking phenomenon can be avoided, and the normal watering is ensured.
Referring to fig. 4, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a micro water pump 32 is further disposed in the control box 3, each water supply pipe 41 is divided into two sections, and the two sections of water supply pipes 41 are connected by the micro water pump 32.
In the above embodiment, the micro water pump 32 is mainly arranged to pressurize in order to ensure the watering speed and the watering amount during the watering process, and the pressurizing can be carried out to dredge the watering hole when the watering hole is blocked by soil. The control end of the micro water pump 32 is connected with the third signal output end of the controller 31, and the start and stop of the micro water pump 32 are controlled by the controller 31. The control signal can be manually input and controlled through the interpersonal interactive display screen, and can also be written into a corresponding control program for control. In the invention, the electromagnetic valve can also be directly replaced by a micro water pump.
Referring to fig. 5, the control principle of the present invention is:
the intelligent flower watering function is that the soil humidity sensor 23 collects the humidity information of the soil and transmits the humidity information to the controller 31, and when the humidity value is smaller than a set threshold value, the single chip microcomputer controls the corresponding electromagnetic valve to be opened, so that watering of green plants is realized; when the humidity value is larger than the set threshold value, the electromagnetic valve is closed.
The intelligent sun-shading function: the illumination intensity sensor 54 detects an illumination intensity value of sunlight and transmits the illumination intensity value to the controller 31, when the illumination intensity value is larger than a set threshold value, the controller 31 controls the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 53 to extend, so that the sunshade curtain 52 can be unfolded along the telescopic rod for sunshade, and when the illumination intensity value is smaller than the set threshold value, the sunshade curtain 52 can be retracted along the telescopic rod.
Although the present invention has been described in detail in this specification with reference to specific embodiments and illustrative embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto based on the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all such modifications and alterations be included within the scope of this invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A multi-functional intelligent pergola which characterized in that includes: the flowerpot comprises a base, a multi-face cylinder, a control box, a water tank and a sun-shading unit, wherein the base, the multi-face cylinder, the control box, the water tank and the sun-shading unit are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the multi-face cylinder is fixed on the base, a tray is arranged on each side face of the multi-face cylinder, a flowerpot is placed on the tray, a humidity sensor is arranged in the flowerpot, and the humidity sensor is buried in soil in the flowerpot;
a controller is arranged in the control box, and a human-computer interaction display screen is arranged on the outer side surface of the control box;
the bottom end of the water tank is provided with a water outlet, the corresponding top end of the water tank is provided with a water filling port, the water outlet is connected with a water delivery pipe, the other end of the water delivery pipe is respectively connected with a plurality of water supply pipes through adapters, and each water supply pipe is connected into the soil of one flowerpot; the water supply pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve;
the sunshade unit comprises a plurality of sunshade mechanisms, and each sunshade mechanism is arranged corresponding to the flowerpot; each sunshade mechanism consists of a sunshade frame and a sunshade curtain, the sunshade frame is arranged on the water tank, and two sides of the sunshade curtain are sleeved on telescopic rods of the electric push rods, so that the sunshade curtain is unfolded and retracted along with the expansion and contraction of the electric push rods; an illumination intensity sensor is arranged on the sunshade frame corresponding to the flowerpot;
a first signal input end of the controller is electrically connected with a signal output end of the humidity sensor, a second signal input end of the controller is electrically connected with a signal output end of the illumination intensity sensor, a first signal output end of the controller is electrically connected with a control end of the electromagnetic valve, and a second signal output end of the controller is electrically connected with a control end of the electric push rod;
each sunshade curtain is a trapezoidal sunshade curtain, and two waist edges of each trapezoidal sunshade curtain are respectively sleeved on the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods, so that the sunshade curtain is unfolded in a splayed shape;
the bottom edge of the trapezoidal sunshade curtain is sleeved on the elastic telescopic mechanism, the elastic telescopic mechanism is composed of a telescopic sleeve and a spring axially arranged in the telescopic sleeve, the telescopic sleeve is composed of a plurality of cylinders which are nested with each other, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the innermost cylinder, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outermost cylinder.
2. The multifunctional intelligent flower stand according to claim 1, wherein the tray is composed of a fixing seat fixed on the polyhedral column and a basin frame, a clamping groove is formed in the fixing seat, and one end of the basin frame is clamped in the clamping groove and can move along the clamping groove.
3. The multifunctional intelligent flower stand of claim 1, wherein the plurality of trays are arranged in a staggered manner.
4. The multifunctional intelligent flower stand of claim 1, wherein the length of the spring in the free state is less than the length of the bottom edge of the trapezoidal sunshade.
5. The multifunctional intelligent flower stand according to claim 1, wherein water inlets are formed in the bottom surfaces of the tray and the flowerpot, and the water supply pipe is inserted into soil through the water inlets.
6. The multifunctional intelligent flower stand according to claim 5, wherein the end of the water supply pipe inserted into the soil is connected with a ring pipe, the ring pipe is buried in the soil, and a plurality of watering holes are formed in the wall of the ring pipe.
7. The multifunctional intelligent flower stand according to claim 6, wherein the annular tube is a double-layer tube, and a plurality of watering holes are respectively distributed on two layers of tube walls of the double-layer tube in a staggered manner.
8. The multifunctional intelligent flower stand according to claim 1, wherein a micro water pump is further arranged in the control box, each water supply pipe is divided into two sections, and the two sections of the water supply pipes are connected through the micro water pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010697754.2A CN111869462B (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Multi-functional intelligent pergola |
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| CN202010697754.2A CN111869462B (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Multi-functional intelligent pergola |
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| CN111869462A CN111869462A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
| CN111869462B true CN111869462B (en) | 2022-05-17 |
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| CN113974395B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-09 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Multifunctional household flower stand |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101223856B (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2011-05-11 | 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所 | Anti-clogging drop irrigator with stable flow and low pressure |
| CN204472507U (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-07-15 | 田伟波 | A kind of sunshade structure |
| CN205266442U (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-01 | 信阳农林学院 | A scalable removal pergola for roof greening |
| CN206082891U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-04-12 | 昆明浙东农业种植有限公司 | Drip irrigation pipe for apple planting drip irrigation system |
| CN206978149U (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-02-09 | 中沭悦程集团有限公司 | Automatic water-supply flower stand |
| CN208080012U (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-11-13 | 张靖 | Structure is built in a kind of novel plant plantation room |
| CN208863154U (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-05-17 | 上海无间建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of novel flower frame |
| CN209359107U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-09-10 | 洛阳智能农业装备研究院有限公司 | The flower stand of rotatable movement |
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