CN111857316A - Method and device for realizing automatic threshold value configuration function of IPMI power sensor - Google Patents

Method and device for realizing automatic threshold value configuration function of IPMI power sensor Download PDF

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CN111857316A
CN111857316A CN202010705952.9A CN202010705952A CN111857316A CN 111857316 A CN111857316 A CN 111857316A CN 202010705952 A CN202010705952 A CN 202010705952A CN 111857316 A CN111857316 A CN 111857316A
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threshold
value
sdr
configuring
power sensor
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CN111857316B (en
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夏子千
吴韶峰
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Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/30Means for acting in the event of power-supply failure or interruption, e.g. power-supply fluctuations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3206Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for realizing an automatic threshold value configuration function of an IPMI power sensor, which comprises the following steps: detecting the on-site state of the power supply device through the BMC; in response to detecting a transition from no-in-place to in-place status, triggering a request for SDR to dynamically configure thresholds; reading the value of a temporary storage of the power supply device from a PMBUS corresponding to the power sensor in response to receiving the request of the SDR dynamic configuration threshold; configuring a threshold value of the SDR according to the value; a threshold is enabled, according to which an alarm of the power sensor is triggered. The invention also discloses a device. The invention can dynamically determine whether to recalculate and configure the threshold value of a new power sensor, can ensure that the alarm of the power supply device keeps normal operation under various different conditions, and improves the safety.

Description

Method and device for realizing automatic threshold value configuration function of IPMI power sensor
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for implementing an automatic threshold configuration function of an IPMI power sensor.
Background
The BMC (Baseboard Management Controller, Management chip on the server) generally provides a sensor for monitoring Power Supply Unit (PSU) Power consumption or total Power consumption. Such sensors, in addition to being able to observe real-time power consumption, can also issue event alerts or trigger power limitation strategies when power consumption exceeds rated power.
In addition to the recording of the Sensor setting Data, the design method includes Data such as the type of the Sensor, whether a trigger event is present, and a trigger event condition, etc., that is, a research and development engineer writes a trigger condition (threshold) of a Sensor corresponding to a system into an SDR file (or a hardcode into a program) when developing a design product. This conventional implementation may have the following disadvantages when used in a power consumption type sensor:
a. static threshold settings may not be suitable for some product line configurations, and development costs are high. For example:
the A server product line originally is configured with a plurality of display cards with large power consumption, so a PSU with high rated power of 2200 watts is configured. The development engineer also configures the sensor threshold for the corresponding power consumption when developing the a product, and the configuration may be that the BMC issues an alarm and executes a power limitation policy when the power consumption reaches 2200 watts. If a new product B wants to continue all the designs of the server A but remove the high-power-consumption display card and replace the high-power-consumption display card by the low-power-consumption display card, the product B does not need to use the high-wattage PSU and only needs to use the low-cost low-rated-output 1100-watt PSU. The problem arises here that the original sensor threshold setting is obviously not applicable to the new configuration of the product B, and the engineer must modify the power consumption sensor threshold for the product B again — that is, even if the board is shared, the BMC firmware needs to be modified to meet the new configuration. Vice versa, if the B product adds more display cards with large power consumption, the PSU with higher rated power also needs to be used. If the BMC firmware does not modify the power consumption sensor threshold, an alarm is triggered and a power consumption limit is executed when the power consumption reaches 2200 watts.
b. Some PSUs output different power ratings depending on the power input. For example, if the PSU is plugged into a 220V power supply, the maximum rated output of the PSU would be 2200 watts. While with the PSU plugged into a 110V supply, the maximum rated output of the PSU would be 1100 watts. This type of PSU would likely burn out the PSU beyond the rated power if a static threshold configuration were used.
PSUs are typically dynamically swappable. If the maintenance personnel misuse the PSUs with different rated power consumption without paying attention, the problem of burning out or failure of the threshold value of the PSU can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing an automatic threshold configuration function of an IPMI (Intelligent platform management Interface) power sensor, which can keep the parameter settings of the original static power consumption sensor, but dynamically determine whether to recalculate and configure a new power consumption sensor threshold when the BMC detects the corresponding power device without directly applying the static threshold parameter.
Based on the above object, an aspect of the present invention provides a method for implementing an IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function, where the method includes:
Detecting the on-site state of the power supply device through the BMC;
in response to detecting a transition from no-in-place to in-place status, triggering a request for SDR to dynamically configure thresholds;
reading the value of a temporary storage of the power supply device from a PMBUS corresponding to the power sensor in response to receiving the request of the SDR dynamic configuration threshold;
configuring a threshold value of the SDR according to the value;
a threshold is enabled, according to which an alarm of the power sensor is triggered.
In some embodiments of the method of implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration functionality of the present invention, configuring the threshold of SDR according to a value further comprises:
checking whether the value of the temporary memory is valid, and configuring the SDR threshold value according to whether the value is valid.
In some embodiments of the method of implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration functionality of the present invention, configuring the threshold of SDR according to a value further comprises:
and responding to the judgment that the numerical value is a valid numerical value, calculating a first threshold value according to the numerical value read by the temporary storage, and configuring the first threshold value as the threshold value of the SDR.
In some embodiments of the method of implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration functionality of the present invention, configuring the threshold of SDR according to a value further comprises:
and responding to the judgment value as an invalid value, and using a second threshold value of the original static preset SDR as the threshold value of the SDR.
In some embodiments of the method for implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function of the present invention, calculating the first threshold according to the value read by the temporary memory further comprises:
and calculating a non-critical upper threshold, a critical upper threshold and an unrecoverable upper threshold according to the numerical values.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a method of implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration functionality further comprises:
configuring the non-critical upper threshold value to be 1 times the value;
configuring the critical upper threshold value to be 1.05 times of the value;
the unrecoverable upper threshold is configured to be 1.1 times the value.
In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a device for implementing an automatic threshold configuration function of an IPMI power sensor is further provided, where the device includes:
the on-site detection module is configured to detect the on-site state of the power supply device through the BMC;
a request triggering module configured to trigger a request for SDR to dynamically configure a threshold in response to detecting a transition from an out-of-place state to in-place;
a value reading module configured to read a value of a temporary memory of the power supply device from a PMBUS corresponding to the power sensor in response to receiving a request for SDR dynamic configuration threshold;
A threshold configuration module configured to configure a threshold of the SDR according to the value;
a threshold enabling module configured to enable a threshold according to which an alarm of the power sensor is triggered.
In some embodiments of the apparatus implementing the IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function of the present invention, the threshold enabling module is further configured to:
checking whether the value of the temporary memory is valid, and configuring the SDR threshold value according to whether the value is valid.
In some embodiments of the apparatus implementing the IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function of the present invention, the threshold enabling module is further configured to:
and responding to the judgment that the numerical value is a valid numerical value, calculating a first threshold value according to the numerical value read by the temporary storage, and configuring the first threshold value as the threshold value of the SDR.
In some embodiments of the apparatus implementing the IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function of the present invention, the threshold enabling module is further configured to:
and responding to the judgment value as an invalid value, and using a second threshold value of the original static preset SDR as the threshold value of the SDR.
The invention has at least the following beneficial technical effects:
1. under the condition that multiple servers share the mainboard, the situation that the threshold value of the power consumption sensor of the mainboard fails or the threshold value is touched by mistake and other related system design problems, such as temperature control, are not worried about due to PSU specifications of different products is avoided.
2. Misuse of an inappropriate power device does not worry about power consumption sensor threshold failures or false touch thresholds and other related system design issues, such as hardware damage.
3. Development and verification costs can be saved when the product line is shared: the engineer does not need to modify the firmware for different product line power devices. The test unit is not retested in its entirety for firmware revisions.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other embodiments can be obtained by using the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 illustrates a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of a method of implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration functionality in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 illustrates a flow diagram of an embodiment of a method of implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration functionality in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus implementing an IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name but different names or different parameters, and it is understood that "first" and "second" are only used for convenience of description and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof in the following embodiments are omitted.
In view of the above objects, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides an embodiment of a method for implementing an IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function. Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a method of implementing an IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function in accordance with the present invention. In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the method comprises at least the following steps:
s100, detecting the in-place state of the power supply device through BMC;
s200, responding to the situation that the in-place state is changed from out-of-place to in-place, and triggering a request of an SDR dynamic configuration threshold;
s300, responding to the received request of the SDR dynamic configuration threshold, and reading the numerical value of a temporary storage of the power supply device from the PMBUS corresponding to the power sensor;
S400, configuring a threshold value of the SDR according to the numerical value;
and S500, starting a threshold value, and triggering the alarm of the power sensor according to the threshold value.
In some embodiments of the present invention, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a method for implementing an IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function according to the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, detecting an in-place state of a power device by a BMC according to step S100. According to step S200, when the BMC detects that the in-place state of the power device is changed from off-place to in-place, the SDR dynamic configuration code is triggered. According to step S300, the dynamic configuration code first reads the MFR _ POUT _ MAX register value of the Power device from the PMBus (Power Management Bus) corresponding to the sensor, using Power System Management Protocol as the communication Protocol between the Power device and the Management component. According to step S400, the dynamic configuration code checks the MFR _ POUT _ MAX register read back value and dynamically configures the threshold according to the read back value. According to step S500, a new threshold value for completing the dynamic new configuration is enabled as an alarm basis.
According to some embodiments of the method of implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration functionality of the present invention, configuring the threshold of the SDR according to a value further comprises:
Checking whether the value of the temporary memory is valid, and configuring the SDR threshold value according to whether the value is valid.
And responding to the judgment that the numerical value is a valid numerical value, calculating a first threshold value according to the numerical value read by the temporary storage, and configuring the first threshold value as the threshold value of the SDR.
And responding to the judgment value as an invalid value, and using a second threshold value of the original static preset SDR as the threshold value of the SDR.
In some embodiments, the register value is checked for validity, and if the read value is a Valid (Valid) value, the appropriate SDR configuration parameter is recalculated.
If the value is an Invalid (Invalid) value, the dynamic configuration code should not reset the SDR configuration with the Invalid value, but instead use the SDR configuration that was originally statically set.
Wherein, the expression of the threshold calculation is as follows:
Figure BDA0002594755950000061
t: the power consumption sensor threshold that will eventually be used,
Preading: MFR POUT MAX register read back value,
Tstatic: the threshold value is set statically and the threshold value is set,
TCtab: the MFR _ POUT _ MAX register read back value is converted to the corresponding multiplier for the new threshold.
According to some embodiments of the method for implementing the IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function of the present invention, calculating the first threshold according to the value read by the temporary memory further includes:
and calculating a non-critical upper threshold, a critical upper threshold and an unrecoverable upper threshold according to the numerical values.
Configuring a non-critical Upper-limit (Upper non-critical threshold) threshold value to be 1 times of a numerical value;
configuring an Upper critical threshold (Upper critical threshold) value to be 1.05 times the value;
an Upper non-recoverable threshold (Upper non-recoverable threshold) threshold is configured to be 1.1 times the value.
The threshold may be calculated in a number of ways, and in some embodiments of the invention, only a simple multiplier design is used:
upper non-critical threshold: register read back value of MFR _ POUT _ MAX 1.0;
upper critical threshold: register read back value MFR _ POUT _ MAX 1.05;
upper non-repeatable threshold: register read back value 1.1 for MFR _ POUT _ MAX.
In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an embodiment of an apparatus 101 for implementing an automatic threshold configuration function of an IPMI power sensor is provided. Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of an apparatus for implementing an IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function according to the present invention, where, as shown in fig. 3, the apparatus 101 includes:
the on-site detection module is configured to detect the on-site state of the power supply device through the BMC;
a request triggering module configured to trigger a request for SDR to dynamically configure a threshold in response to detecting a transition from an out-of-place state to in-place;
A value reading module configured to read a value of a temporary memory of the power supply device from a PMBUS corresponding to the power sensor in response to receiving a request for SDR dynamic configuration threshold;
a threshold configuration module configured to configure a threshold of the SDR according to the value;
a threshold enabling module configured to enable a threshold according to which an alarm of the power sensor is triggered.
According to some embodiments of the apparatus 101 implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration functionality of the present invention, the threshold enabling module is further configured to:
checking whether the value of the temporary memory is valid, and configuring the SDR threshold value according to whether the value is valid.
According to some embodiments of the apparatus 101 implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration functionality of the present invention, the threshold enabling module is further configured to:
and responding to the judgment that the numerical value is a valid numerical value, calculating a first threshold value according to the numerical value read by the temporary storage, and configuring the first threshold value as the threshold value of the SDR.
According to some embodiments of the apparatus 101 implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration functionality of the present invention, the threshold enabling module is further configured to:
and responding to the judgment value as an invalid value, and using a second threshold value of the original static preset SDR as the threshold value of the SDR.
Likewise, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that all of the embodiments, features and advantages set forth above with respect to the method of implementing an IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function according to the present invention are equally applicable to the apparatus according to the present invention. For the sake of brevity of the present disclosure, no repeated explanation is provided herein.
It should be particularly noted that, as one of ordinary skill in the art can appreciate that all or part of the processes of the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by a computer program to instruct related hardware, and the program of the method for implementing the IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when executed, the program can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium of the program may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like. The embodiments of the computer program may achieve the same or similar effects as any of the above-described method embodiments.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the disclosure herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as software or hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention.
It should be understood that, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly supports the exception. It should also be understood that "and/or" as used herein is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The numbers of the embodiments disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description, and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, of embodiments of the invention is limited to these examples; within the idea of an embodiment of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiment or in different embodiments may be combined and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the embodiments of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A method for implementing an IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function, the method comprising:
Detecting the on-site state of the power supply device through the BMC;
in response to detecting the in-place state transitioning from out-of-place to in-place, triggering a request for an SDR dynamic configuration threshold;
in response to receiving the request for the SDR dynamic configuration threshold, reading a value of a register of the power device from a PMBUS corresponding to a power sensor;
configuring the threshold of the SDR according to the value;
enabling the threshold, triggering an alert of the power sensor according to the threshold.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said configuring said threshold of said SDR according to said value further comprises:
checking whether the value of the temporary memory is valid, and configuring the threshold of the SDR according to whether the value is valid.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said configuring said threshold of said SDR according to said value further comprises:
and responding to the judgment that the numerical value is a valid numerical value, calculating the first threshold value according to the numerical value read by the temporary storage, and configuring the first threshold value as the threshold value of the SDR.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein said configuring said threshold of said SDR according to said value further comprises:
and in response to the judgment that the numerical value is an invalid numerical value, using a second threshold value of the SDR, which is originally statically preset, as the threshold value of the SDR.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein said calculating said first threshold based on said values read by said temporary storage further comprises:
and calculating a non-critical upper threshold, a critical upper threshold and an unrecoverable upper threshold according to the numerical values.
6. The method of implementing IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration functionality of claim 5, further comprising:
configuring the non-critical upper threshold value to be 1 times the value;
configuring the critical upper threshold value to be 1.05 times the value;
the unrecoverable upper threshold is configured to be 1.1 times the value.
7. An apparatus for implementing an IPMI power sensor automatic threshold configuration function, said apparatus comprising:
The on-site detection module is configured to detect the on-site state of the power supply device through the BMC;
a request triggering module configured to trigger a request for SDR dynamic configuration threshold in response to detecting a transition of the in-place state from out-of-place to in-place;
a value reading module configured to read a value of a temporary memory of the power device from a PMBUS corresponding to a power sensor in response to receiving the request for the SDR dynamic configuration threshold;
a threshold configuration module configured to configure the threshold of the SDR according to the value;
a threshold enabling module configured to enable the threshold according to which an alert of the power sensor is triggered.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the threshold enablement module is further configured to:
checking whether the value of the temporary memory is valid, and configuring the threshold of the SDR according to whether the value is valid.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the threshold enablement module is further configured to:
And responding to the judgment that the numerical value is a valid numerical value, calculating the first threshold value according to the numerical value read by the temporary storage, and configuring the first threshold value as the threshold value of the SDR.
10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the threshold enablement module is further configured to:
and in response to the judgment that the numerical value is an invalid numerical value, using a second threshold value of the SDR, which is originally statically preset, as the threshold value of the SDR.
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CN111367392A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-07-03 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Dynamic power supply management system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101848109A (en) * 2010-06-03 2010-09-29 中兴通讯股份有限公司 ATCA warning dynamic filtration method and device
CN109213643A (en) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-15 中兴通讯股份有限公司 A kind of method and device of dynamic management server subcard sensor
CN111367392A (en) * 2020-02-29 2020-07-03 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Dynamic power supply management system

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