CN111851534A - Plant-growing concrete prefabricated side slope protection member and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Plant-growing concrete prefabricated side slope protection member and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111851534A CN111851534A CN202010732716.6A CN202010732716A CN111851534A CN 111851534 A CN111851534 A CN 111851534A CN 202010732716 A CN202010732716 A CN 202010732716A CN 111851534 A CN111851534 A CN 111851534A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- steel wire
- supporting frame
- side slope
- wire mesh
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
- E02D17/205—Securing of slopes or inclines with modular blocks, e.g. pre-fabricated
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
- E02D2200/16—Shapes
- E02D2200/165—Shapes polygonal
- E02D2200/1657—Shapes polygonal made from single element
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0004—Synthetics
- E02D2300/0018—Cement used as binder
- E02D2300/002—Concrete
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0026—Metals
- E02D2300/0029—Steel; Iron
- E02D2300/0034—Steel; Iron in wire form
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
- E02D2600/20—Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements
Abstract
The invention relates to a plant-growing concrete prefabricated side slope protection component and a construction method thereof. The construction method comprises the following steps: cleaning and leveling the slope surface of the side slope; preparing a supporting frame and a steel wire mesh; pouring plant-growing concrete into the supporting frame, and installing the supporting frame on the slope surface of the side slope through the cooperation of the drill rod and the sleeve. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the support frame and the side slope soil body are firmly fixed by matching the drill rod and the sleeve, and the plant can grow in the concrete by pouring the plant-growing concrete, and the rootstocks of the plant-growing concrete can penetrate through the holes on the steel wire mesh and deeply enter the side slope soil body to firmly grab the side slope soil body, so that the side slope protection effect is improved, and the ecological environment is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of construction of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to a plant-growing concrete prefabricated slope protection member and a construction method thereof.
Background
Along with the rapid development of domestic economy, the urbanization process is increasingly accelerated, people's production and life have great influence on the natural environment, a side slope refers to an inclined slope with a certain gradient and formed on two sides of a roadbed, the side slope is generally required to be protected in engineering so as to prevent collapse of the side slope, and the safety of personnel and vehicles in the road engineering construction process is ensured. Although the measures can achieve the effect of immediate effect, contrary to natural harmony, the living environment of vegetation on the side slope is damaged, the greening environment on the two sides of the road is influenced, and the plant-growing concrete gradually developed in recent years is increasingly widely applied.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a plant-growing concrete prefabricated slope protection member and a construction method thereof.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention provides a plant-growing concrete prefabricated side slope protection member which comprises a plurality of sleeves, wherein any two sleeves are welded together through a containment plate to form a closed annular supporting frame, the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the supporting frame are respectively covered with a steel wire mesh A and a steel wire mesh B, and plant-growing concrete is filled between the steel wire mesh A and the steel wire mesh B.
The whole supporting frame is of a rectangular structure.
The enclosure plate is made of C-shaped steel.
The steel wire meshes A and B are fixed with the enclosure protection plate by screws.
The mesh aperture of the steel wire mesh A or the steel wire mesh B is larger than 50mm multiplied by 50 mm.
In addition, the invention also provides a construction method of the plant-growing concrete prefabricated side slope protection member, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: removing all sundries on the slope surface of the side slope and leveling;
step two: providing a plurality of sleeves, welding any two sleeves together by using a plurality of containment plates to form a closed annular supporting frame, providing a steel wire mesh A and a steel wire mesh B, wherein the shapes and sizes of the outer edge profiles of the steel wire mesh A and the steel wire mesh B are consistent with those of the outer edge profile of the supporting frame;
step three: covering and installing the steel wire mesh A in the first step on the lower surface of the supporting frame, arranging the supporting frame on the slope surface of the side slope, clamping the steel wire mesh A between the slope surface of the side slope and the supporting frame, inserting a drill rod into the slope surface of the side slope along the sleeve to fix the supporting frame, pouring plant concrete into the supporting frame, vibrating by using a vibrating rod, flattening the plant concrete in the supporting frame, and covering and installing the steel wire mesh B in the first step on the upper surface of the supporting frame.
The plant-growing concrete preparation material comprises phosphogypsum.
In the third step, the raw concrete is vibrated by a vibrating rod for 2-4 min.
The drill rod is characterized in that a plurality of mortises are formed in the inner wall of the sleeve, and corresponding tenons are further arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the drill rod.
And in the third step, the drill rod is inserted into the slope surface of the side slope by at least 30 cm.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: by adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the support frame and the side slope soil body are firmly fixed together by matching the drill rod and the sleeve, so that the side slope soil body can be effectively prevented from collapsing, the plant can grow in the concrete by pouring the plant concrete in the support frame, and roots and stems of the plant can penetrate through the holes in the steel wire mesh to deeply penetrate into the side slope soil body, so that the side slope soil body is further firmly used, and the protection effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the invention of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a top view of the drill rod (7) of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-sleeve, 2-apron board, 3-supporting frame, 4-steel wire gauze A, 5-steel wire gauze B, 6-plant concrete, 7-drill rod (7), 11-tongue-and-groove, 71-tenon (71).
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the invention provides a plant-growing concrete prefabricated slope protection member, which comprises a plurality of sleeves 1, wherein any two sleeves 1 are welded together through a containment plate 2 to form a closed annular supporting frame 3, the upper side surface and the lower side surface of the supporting frame 3 are respectively covered and provided with a steel wire mesh A4 and a steel wire mesh B5, and plant-growing concrete 6 is filled between the steel wire mesh A4 and the steel wire mesh B5.
Further, the support frame 3 has a rectangular structure as a whole. The containment plate 2 is made of C-shaped steel. The steel wire mesh A4 and the steel wire mesh B5 are fixed with the containment plate 2 by screws. The mesh opening of the steel wire mesh A4 or the steel wire mesh B5 is larger than 50mm multiplied by 50 mm.
In addition, the invention also provides a construction method of the plant-growing concrete prefabricated side slope protection member, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: removing all sundries on the slope surface of the side slope and leveling;
step two: providing a plurality of sleeves 1, welding any two sleeves 1 together by using a plurality of containment plates 2 to form a closed annular supporting frame 3, providing a steel wire mesh A4 and a steel wire mesh B5, wherein the shapes and sizes of the outer edge outlines of the steel wire mesh A4 and the steel wire mesh B5 are consistent with those of the outer edge outline of the supporting frame 3;
step three: covering and installing the steel wire mesh A4 on the lower surface of the support frame 3 in the first step, arranging the support frame 3 on the slope surface of the side slope and clamping the steel wire mesh A4 between the slope surface of the side slope and the support frame 3, inserting the drill rod 7 into the slope surface of the side slope along the sleeve 1 to fix the support frame 3, pouring the plant-growing concrete 6 into the support frame 3, vibrating by using a vibrating rod, flattening the plant-growing concrete 6 in the support frame 3, and covering and installing the steel wire mesh B5 on the upper surface of the support frame 3 in the first step.
Further, the preparation material of the green concrete 6 comprises phosphogypsum. By doping the phosphogypsum into the plant-growing concrete 6, the phosphorus pentoxide contained in the phosphogypsum can supplement necessary phosphorus elements for the growth of vegetation so as to promote the growth of the vegetation, and in addition, the phosphorus elements are combined with substances in the concrete to generate phosphate substances, so that the alkalinity of the concrete is reduced, the seepage of alkaline substances is reduced, and the pollution or harm to the environment is avoided.
In addition, in the third step, the raw concrete 6 is vibrated by the vibrating rod for 2min to 4 min. The vibrating rod makes the air of reserving among the vegetation concrete 6 escape to there is not great hole after making vegetation concrete 6 to solidify, when keeping vegetation normal growth needs, it is more firm to make the concrete condense, has promoted the domatic protective effect of side slope.
In addition, a plurality of mortises 11 are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 1, and corresponding tenons 71 are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the drill rod 7. In the third step, the drill rod 7 is inserted into the slope surface of the side slope by at least 30 cm. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, when the drill rod 7 is matched with the sleeve 1, the tenon 71 is correspondingly matched with the mortise 11, so that the side slope soil body is further firmly grabbed, and the protection effect is improved.
By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the support frame and the side slope soil body are firmly fixed together by matching the drill rod 7 and the sleeve, so that the side slope soil body can be effectively prevented from collapsing, the plant can grow in the concrete by pouring the plant concrete in the support frame, and the rootstock of the plant can penetrate through the holes on the steel wire mesh and deeply penetrate into the side slope soil body, so that the side slope soil body is further firmly used, and the protection effect is improved.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a vegetation concrete prefabricated side slope protective member which characterized in that: including many sleeves (1), two arbitrary sleeves (1) form closed annular supporting frame (3) through fender apron (2) welding together, both sides surface covers respectively about supporting frame (3) and installs wire net A (4), wire net B (5), and it has planting concrete (6) to fill between wire net A (4) and the wire net B (5).
2. The precast plant concrete side slope protection member as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame (3) is of a rectangular structure as a whole.
3. The precast plant concrete side slope protection member as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the enclosure plate (2) is made of C-shaped steel.
4. The precast plant concrete side slope protection member as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steel wire mesh A (4) and the steel wire mesh B (5) are fixed with the enclosure plate (2) through screws.
5. The precast plant concrete side slope protection member as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mesh aperture of the steel wire mesh A (4) or the steel wire mesh B (5) is larger than 50mm multiplied by 50 mm.
6. A construction method for a plant-growing concrete prefabricated side slope protection component is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: removing all sundries on the slope surface of the side slope and leveling;
step two: providing a plurality of sleeves (1), welding any two sleeves (1) together by using a plurality of containment plates (2) to form a closed annular supporting frame (3), providing a steel wire mesh A (4) and a steel wire mesh B (5), wherein the shapes and sizes of the outer edge profiles of the steel wire mesh A (4) and the steel wire mesh B (5) are consistent with those of the outer edge profile of the supporting frame (3);
step three: covering and installing the steel wire mesh A (4) in the first step on the lower surface of the supporting frame (3), arranging the supporting frame (3) on a slope surface and clamping the steel wire mesh A (4) between the slope surface and the supporting frame (3), inserting the drill rod (7) along the sleeve (1) into the slope surface to fix the supporting frame (3), pouring the plant concrete (6) into the supporting frame (3), vibrating by using a vibrating rod, flattening the plant concrete (6) in the supporting frame (3), and covering and installing the steel wire mesh B (5) in the first step on the upper surface of the supporting frame (3).
7. The construction method of the plant-growing concrete prefabricated slope protection member as claimed in claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: the preparation material of the plant-growing concrete (6) comprises phosphogypsum.
8. The construction method of the plant-growing concrete prefabricated slope protection member as claimed in claim 6, wherein: in the third step, the raw concrete (6) is vibrated by a vibrating rod for 2min to 4 min.
9. The construction method of the plant-growing concrete prefabricated slope protection member as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the drill rod is characterized in that a plurality of mortises (11) are formed in the inner wall of the sleeve (1), and corresponding tenons (71) are further arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the drill rod (7).
10. The construction method of the plant-growing concrete prefabricated slope protection member as claimed in claim 6, wherein: in the third step, the drill rod (7) is inserted into the slope surface of the side slope by at least 30 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010732716.6A CN111851534A (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Plant-growing concrete prefabricated side slope protection member and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010732716.6A CN111851534A (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Plant-growing concrete prefabricated side slope protection member and construction method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111851534A true CN111851534A (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010732716.6A Pending CN111851534A (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Plant-growing concrete prefabricated side slope protection member and construction method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN111851534A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100813236B1 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-03-13 | 이평우 | The structure for a slope reinforcement and eco slope reinforcement method |
| CN104891892A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-09 | 河海大学 | Method used for preparing simulate planting concrete from sludge |
| CN205591233U (en) * | 2016-03-06 | 2016-09-21 | 广西建工集团第五建筑工程有限责任公司 | High -steep soil nail grass planting slope protection structure system |
| CN108755593A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of concrete for plant growth prefabricated components and construction method for side slope protection |
| CN110158619A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-08-23 | 河南工程学院 | A kind of side slope Anti-sliding stopping structure |
-
2020
- 2020-07-27 CN CN202010732716.6A patent/CN111851534A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100813236B1 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2008-03-13 | 이평우 | The structure for a slope reinforcement and eco slope reinforcement method |
| CN104891892A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-09 | 河海大学 | Method used for preparing simulate planting concrete from sludge |
| CN205591233U (en) * | 2016-03-06 | 2016-09-21 | 广西建工集团第五建筑工程有限责任公司 | High -steep soil nail grass planting slope protection structure system |
| CN110158619A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2019-08-23 | 河南工程学院 | A kind of side slope Anti-sliding stopping structure |
| CN108755593A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-11-06 | 沈阳建筑大学 | A kind of concrete for plant growth prefabricated components and construction method for side slope protection |
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Application publication date: 20201030 |
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