CN111844341A - Preparation process of high-quality super-strong shaving board - Google Patents

Preparation process of high-quality super-strong shaving board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111844341A
CN111844341A CN202010862526.6A CN202010862526A CN111844341A CN 111844341 A CN111844341 A CN 111844341A CN 202010862526 A CN202010862526 A CN 202010862526A CN 111844341 A CN111844341 A CN 111844341A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shavings
wood shavings
core layer
paving
wood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010862526.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hengdong Oumu Custom Furniture Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hengdong Oumu Custom Furniture Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hengdong Oumu Custom Furniture Co Ltd filed Critical Hengdong Oumu Custom Furniture Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010862526.6A priority Critical patent/CN111844341A/en
Publication of CN111844341A publication Critical patent/CN111844341A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • B27N1/02Mixing the material with binding agent
    • B27N1/0209Methods, e.g. characterised by the composition of the agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/02Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor of wood shavings or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/10Moulding of mats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/10Moulding of mats
    • B27N3/14Distributing or orienting the particles or fibres

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation process of a high-quality super-strong shaving board, which mainly comprises the following implementation steps: selecting a special chipper and a flaker to prepare raw material shaving pieces, and selecting a single-channel dryer to dry the shavings. Shavings were sorted using a three-layer screen rectangular oscillating screen. And removing impurities from the screened surface layer wood shavings and the screened core layer wood shavings by an R-shaped wood shavings winnowing machine. And sorting the agglomerated wood shavings by using a micelle sorting device. And (4) metering the wood shavings by using a metering bin. The metered dry wood shavings are sent into a glue mixer, and various raw materials such as glue, paraffin, curing agent and the like are stirred with the wood shavings to finish the glue application of the wood shavings. The wood shavings after glue mixing are respectively sent into a meter layer metering bin and a core layer metering bin of a paving station, paving is respectively carried out through each paving head, and a total slab balance is arranged on a paving belt. The core layer laying head is carried out by adopting a surface layer air flow and core layer squirrel cage throwing roller combination technology, and the process can greatly improve the product quality and the competitiveness.

Description

Preparation process of high-quality super-strong shaving board
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of building material home furnishing, and particularly relates to a preparation process of a high-quality super-strong shaving board.
Background
In recent years, the customized furniture industry in China is developed vigorously, and the rapid development of the upstream artificial board industry of the customized furniture is driven. The shaving board has the advantages of good mechanical property, dimensional stability, easy processing and facing and the like, so the shaving board is widely applied to the production of customized furniture. With the increase in the pursuit of consumers for home space design and utilization, custom furniture cabinet designs sometimes need to be widened or heightened according to the requirements of indoor space design. However, in the design of the traditional customized furniture, because the static bending strength of the shaving board is not high, the bending resistance of the board after bearing pressure is obviously reduced when the internal span of the cabinet is large, and hardware or a reinforcing piece is required to be used for assisting in improving the bearing capacity of the cabinet. How to improve the static bending strength of the shaving board, break through the limitation of the board to the design of the customized furniture, and is a problem to be solved urgently in the current furniture market.
The high-strength shaving board is called as super-strength shaving board by the industry, along with the continuous improvement of the cognition of consumers, the requirements on products and living environment are stricter and stricter, the existing product quality in the market can not meet the more and more individual and special requirements of the consumer market, and the market lacks the breakthrough of the related process of the super-strength shaving board, so that new vitality is injected for the development and the promotion of the shaving board industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation process of a high-quality super-strong shaving board so as to respond to the problems involved in the background technology.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a preparation process of a high-quality super-strong shaving board mainly comprises the following implementation steps: the method is characterized in that a special chipping machine and a flaking machine are selected to prepare raw material flake shaving pieces, a single-channel dryer is selected to dry shavings with different sizes, and the final moisture content of the dried shavings is guaranteed to be about 2%. The wood shavings screening uses mechanical means, uses three-layer screen cloth rectangle swing sieve, and the mesh size through the swing sieve screen cloth difference is categorised the wood shavings according to geometric dimensions, and top layer wood shavings, sandwich layer wood shavings directly are used for production. The screened surface layer wood shavings and core layer wood shavings are further removed of sand and stones, foreign matters and unqualified rod-shaped wood shavings by an R-shaped wood shavings winnowing machine. And (4) sorting the agglomerated wood shavings before the core layer wood shavings enter the metering bin by using a micelle sorting device. And selecting a metering bin with a weighing and metering unit to meter the wood shavings. The metered surface layer dry wood shavings are sent into a cylindrical glue mixer with a cooling system, a rotating shaft with a cooling glue mixing claw is arranged at the center of the glue mixer, various raw materials such as glue, paraffin, curing agent and the like are mixed with the wood shavings by the cooling glue mixing claw to complete the glue application of the wood shavings, and a low-speed mixer is selected for the glue application of the core layer wood shavings. The wood shavings after glue mixing are respectively sent into a surface layer metering bin and a core layer metering bin of a paving station, and are paved through each paving head. Whole process of mating formation is through the panel density of setting for, plain board thickness and on-line monitoring's moisture content isoparametric, is carried out accurate measurement by the program operation by computer inside and is mated formation, sets up total slab balance on mating formation area. The core layer paving head is carried out by adopting a surface air flow and core layer squirrel cage throwing roller combination technology, optimal wood shaving flow distribution is adjusted by a speed and angle adjustable material distribution roller and a material distribution toothed plate, a core layer wood shaving homogeneous structure with uniformly mixed large wood shavings and small wood shavings is obtained, and the high-quality super-strong shaving board is manufactured.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the high-quality super-strong shaving board prepared by the process has high strength, good physical and mechanical properties, higher internal bonding strength, static bending strength, elastic modulus and screw holding force, improved expansion rate of the shavings after water absorption, difficult edge breakage during secondary processing, saved shaving time, saved manpower and material resources, wider market application range, injected new vitality for the development of shaving board industry and the promotion of product competitiveness and brought vitality for the development of shaving board industry.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
A preparation process of a high-quality super-strong shaving board mainly comprises the following implementation steps: and (3) selecting a chipper capable of producing 7cm long large wood chips and an MSF1500SKR64 type chipper, and treating the wood to obtain the main material wood shavings for manufacturing the shaving board. Choose single channel desiccator for use, carry out the drying to the wood shavings of equidimension not, whole drying process divide into predrying, dry and the balanced three stage of material, through drying equipment's unique design, guarantees that the dry final moisture content of wood shavings is about 2%. The wood shavings screening uses mechanical means, uses three-layer screen cloth rectangle swing sieve, and the mesh size through the swing sieve screen cloth is different with the wood shavings according to geometric dimensions categorised, and top layer wood shavings, sandwich layer wood shavings directly are used for production, and the dust is because of containing the more energy mill that sends into of sand stone volume is handled as fuel, and too big wood shavings are then sent into the polisher and are polished once more. The screened surface layer wood shavings and core layer wood shavings are further removed of sand and stones, foreign matters and unqualified rod-shaped wood shavings by an R-shaped wood shavings winnowing machine. And (4) sorting the agglomerated wood shavings before the core layer wood shavings enter the metering bin by using a micelle sorting device. And selecting a metering bin with a weighing and metering unit to meter the wood shavings. The metered surface layer dry wood shavings are sent into a cylindrical glue mixer with a cooling system, a rotating shaft with a cooling glue mixing claw is arranged at the center of the glue mixer, various raw materials such as glue, paraffin, curing agent and the like are mixed with the wood shavings by the cooling glue mixing claw to complete the glue application of the wood shavings, and a low-speed mixer is selected for the glue application of the core layer wood shavings. The wood shavings after glue mixing are respectively sent into a surface layer metering bin and a core layer metering bin of a paving station, and are paved through each paving head. Whole process of mating formation is through the panel density of setting for, plain board thickness and on-line monitoring's moisture content isoparametric, is carried out accurate measurement by the inside program operation of computer and is mated formation, sets up total slab balance on the area of mating formation to the realization is fast to the adjustment of the slab weight of mating formation. The core layer paving head is carried out by adopting a surface air flow and core layer squirrel cage throwing roller combination technology, optimal wood shaving flow distribution is adjusted by a speed and angle adjustable material distribution roller and a material distribution toothed plate, a core layer wood shaving homogeneous structure with uniformly mixed large wood shavings and small wood shavings is obtained, and the high-quality super-strong shaving board is manufactured.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A preparation process of a high-quality super-strong shaving board is characterized by mainly comprising the following implementation steps: the raw material shavings slices are prepared by selecting a special chipping machine and a special flaking machine, and shavings of different sizes are dried by selecting a single-channel dryer. Shavings screening uses a three-layer screen rectangular oscillating screen to sort shavings according to their geometric dimensions. And removing impurities from the screened surface layer wood shavings and the screened core layer wood shavings by an R-shaped wood shavings winnowing machine. And (4) sorting the agglomerated wood shavings before the core layer wood shavings enter the metering bin by using a micelle sorting device. And (4) metering the wood shavings by using a metering bin. And (3) feeding the metered dry wood shavings on the surface layer into a cylindrical glue mixer with a cooling system, and stirring various raw materials such as glue, paraffin, curing agent and the like with the wood shavings to finish the glue application of the wood shavings. The wood shavings after glue mixing are respectively sent into a meter layer metering bin and a core layer metering bin of a paving station, paving is respectively carried out through each paving head, and a total slab balance is arranged on a paving belt. The core layer paving head is manufactured by adopting a technology combining surface air flow and a core layer squirrel cage spreading roller.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein a flaker capable of producing 7cm long wood chips and a MSF1500SKR64 flaker are selected to process wood to obtain main material shavings for making flakeboard.
3. The process of claim 1, wherein the process uses a three-layer screen rectangular oscillating screen to sort the shavings, and the shavings are sorted according to their geometric size by the different mesh sizes of the screen of the oscillating screen.
4. The process for preparing the high-quality super-strong shaving board according to claim 1, wherein the process utilizes a micelle sorting device to sort the agglomerated wood shavings before the core layer wood shavings enter the metering bin.
5. The process of claim 1, wherein the screened surface and core layer shavings are further removed of sand and stones, foreign materials and unqualified rod-shaped shavings by an R-type shavings winnowing machine.
6. The process of claim 1, wherein the wage wood shavings are paved, and a total slab weigher is arranged on the paving belt to realize rapid adjustment of the weight of the paving slabs.
7. The process for preparing the high-quality ultra-strong shaving board according to claim 1, wherein the process adopts a surface air flow and core layer squirrel cage throwing roller combination technology, and the optimal distribution of the shaving flow is adjusted through a speed and angle adjustable distribution roller and a distribution toothed plate to obtain a core layer shaving homogeneous structure with uniformly mixed large and small shavings.
CN202010862526.6A 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Preparation process of high-quality super-strong shaving board Pending CN111844341A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010862526.6A CN111844341A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Preparation process of high-quality super-strong shaving board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010862526.6A CN111844341A (en) 2020-08-25 2020-08-25 Preparation process of high-quality super-strong shaving board

Publications (1)

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CN111844341A true CN111844341A (en) 2020-10-30

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030111775A1 (en) * 2000-03-07 2003-06-19 Masanori Ukai Woody formed article and method for producing the same
CN103770187A (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-05-07 北京泛欧瑞得科技有限公司 Special type oriented strand board and manufacturing process thereof
CN204036605U (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-24 云南玉加宝人造板有限公司 A kind of medium-density fiberboard production line laying device
CN108015876A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-05-11 湖南万华生态板业有限公司 A kind of production method of particieboard
CN208343097U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-08 临沂兴滕人造板机械有限公司 A kind of potent chipboard spreading machine
CN209812620U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-12-20 湖南万华生态板业有限公司 Aldehyde-free wood shaving board production system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030111775A1 (en) * 2000-03-07 2003-06-19 Masanori Ukai Woody formed article and method for producing the same
CN103770187A (en) * 2012-10-19 2014-05-07 北京泛欧瑞得科技有限公司 Special type oriented strand board and manufacturing process thereof
CN204036605U (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-24 云南玉加宝人造板有限公司 A kind of medium-density fiberboard production line laying device
CN108015876A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-05-11 湖南万华生态板业有限公司 A kind of production method of particieboard
CN208343097U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-01-08 临沂兴滕人造板机械有限公司 A kind of potent chipboard spreading machine
CN209812620U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-12-20 湖南万华生态板业有限公司 Aldehyde-free wood shaving board production system

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Application publication date: 20201030