CN111841678A - Quick closing cap puncture type urine conventional test tube - Google Patents

Quick closing cap puncture type urine conventional test tube Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111841678A
CN111841678A CN202010828410.0A CN202010828410A CN111841678A CN 111841678 A CN111841678 A CN 111841678A CN 202010828410 A CN202010828410 A CN 202010828410A CN 111841678 A CN111841678 A CN 111841678A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test tube
cover body
cover
cavity
puncture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010828410.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林昌
陈业钦
蒋均
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Urit Medical Electronic Co Ltd
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Urit Medical Electronic Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Urit Medical Electronic Co Ltd filed Critical Urit Medical Electronic Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010828410.0A priority Critical patent/CN111841678A/en
Publication of CN111841678A publication Critical patent/CN111841678A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L3/00Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
    • B01L3/50Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
    • B01L3/508Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes rigid containers not provided for above
    • B01L3/5082Test tubes per se
    • B01L3/50825Closing or opening means, corks, bungs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/04Closures and closing means
    • B01L2300/041Connecting closures to device or container
    • B01L2300/044Connecting closures to device or container pierceable, e.g. films, membranes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a quick-sealing puncture type urine conventional test tube, which belongs to the technical field of urine conventional detection, wherein a test tube cover comprises a cover body lower part, a cover body upper part and a puncture film, the cover body upper part and the cover body lower part are connected through a cover body connecting body, the cover body lower part is of a hollow structure, the cover body lower part is detachably connected with a test tube body, the cover body lower part is provided with a first cavity, the cover body upper part is provided with a second cavity and a third cavity, the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity, and the cover body upper part is covered by the puncture film, so that liquid to be detected in the test tube body is sealed.

Description

Quick closing cap puncture type urine conventional test tube
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urine routine detection, in particular to a quick-sealing puncture type urine routine test tube.
Background
Currently, in the medical industry, test tubes used for in vitro diagnosis are generally sealed on the tube opening by a test tube cover. The test tube lid form is various in the trade, need get rid of the test tube lid at the in-process that detects and just can detect, increases operating personnel's work load.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a puncture type urine conventional test tube with a quick sealing cover, and aims to solve the technical problem that the test can be carried out only by removing a test tube cover in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the puncture type urine conventional test tube with the rapid sealing cover adopted by the invention comprises a test tube body and a test tube cover, wherein one end of the test tube body is of a closed structure, the other end of the test tube body is provided with an opening end, the test tube cover is detachably connected with the test tube body, and the test tube cover covers the opening end of the test tube body;
the test tube cover comprises a cover body lower part, a cover body upper part and a puncture film, the cover body upper part and the cover body lower part are connected through a cover body connector, the cover body lower part is of a hollow structure, the cover body lower part is detachably connected with the test tube body, the cover body lower part is provided with a first cavity, the cover body upper part is provided with a second cavity and a third cavity, the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity, the third cavity is located on one side, away from the first cavity, of the second cavity, the puncture film is fixedly connected with the cover body upper part, and the puncture film is located between the second cavity and the third cavity.
The puncture film is provided with a precutting groove, and the precutting groove is positioned on one side of the puncture film, which is far away from the second cavity.
Wherein, the inner wall of test tube body is equipped with protruding stupefied, protruding stupefied being located the test tube body is close to one side of open end, lid upper portion has the buckle recess, the buckle recess is located inside lid upper portion, protruding stupefied with buckle recess adaptation, lid upper portion with the test tube body joint.
The upper part of the cover body is provided with a guide angle, and the guide angle is positioned on one side of the upper part of the cover body facing the lower part of the cover body.
The upper part of the cover body is provided with an inner ring step, the inner ring step is positioned on one side of the upper part of the cover body, which is far away from the lower part of the cover body, and the puncture film is arranged on the step surface of the inner ring step.
The outer wall of the test tube body is provided with a boss, the boss is positioned on one side, close to the opening end, of the test tube body, and the lower portion of the cover body is sleeved on the test tube body and is abutted to the boss.
The upper part of the cover body is provided with a limiting step, and the limiting step is positioned on one side, close to the lower part of the cover body, of the upper part of the cover body.
Wherein the lower part of the cover body and the upper part of the cover body are integrally formed.
The cover body is provided with a plurality of outer ring grooves, and the outer ring grooves are uniformly formed in the periphery of the upper portion of the cover body.
Wherein, the upper edge of the opening end of the test tube body is away from the puncture film by a preset distance.
The quick-sealing puncture type urine conventional test tube comprises a cover body lower part, a cover body upper part and a puncture film, wherein the cover body upper part and the cover body lower part are connected through a cover body connecting body, the cover body lower part is of a hollow structure, the cover body lower part is detachably connected with a test tube body, the cover body lower part is provided with a first cavity, the cover body upper part is provided with a second cavity and a third cavity, the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity, and the cover body upper part is covered by the puncture film, so that liquid to be detected in the test tube body is sealed, and during detection, a sampling needle can easily puncture the puncture film to enter the test tube body for sampling, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a conventional urine test tube of the present invention with a puncture type quick-closure.
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the test tube cap and test tube body of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the test tube body of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the test tube cap of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a test tube cover of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a quick-sealing puncture type urine conventional test tube, including a test tube body 1 and a test tube cover 2, wherein one end of the test tube body 1 is a closed structure, the other end of the test tube body 1 is provided with an open end 12, the test tube cover 2 is detachably connected to the test tube body 1, and the test tube cover 2 covers the open end 12 of the test tube body 1; the test tube cover 2 comprises a cover body lower part 22, a cover body upper part 21 and a puncture film 27, the cover body upper part 21 and the cover body lower part 22 are connected through a cover body connecting body 23, the cover body lower part 22 is of a hollow structure, the cover body lower part 22 is detachably connected with the test tube body 1, the cover body lower part 22 is provided with a first cavity, the cover body upper part 21 is provided with a second cavity and a third cavity, the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity, the third cavity is located on one side, away from the first cavity, of the second cavity, the puncture film 27 is fixedly connected with the cover body upper part 21, and the puncture film 27 is located between the second cavity and the third cavity. The cover lower part 22 and the cover upper part 21 are integrally formed, and the cover upper part 21 and the cover lower part 22 are connected into a whole through a cover connecting body 23.
In this embodiment, the test tube body 1 is a cylindrical shape, which is convenient for the operation requirement of rotation on the automatic detection instrument. One end of the test tube body 1 is closed, the other end of the test tube body is open and is provided with an open end 12, the lower part 22 of the cover body is sleeved into the test tube body 1, and the upper part 21 of the cover body is buckled on the test tube body 1. When the sample is contained in the inner cavity of the test tube body 1, the upper part 21 of the cover body is pushed open by fingers, and the upper part 21 of the cover body is buckled on the opening end 12 by the fingers after the sample is contained, so that the operation is simple, convenient and reliable. When the instrument is required to detect a sample, the test tube body 1 does not need to be subjected to decapping operation and is directly placed on the corresponding position of the instrument, the sampling needle of the instrument can be directly pierced through the puncture film 27 to directly sample the sample without capping and decapping operation, so that the workload is saved, and the aerosol infection risk caused to an operator is avoided.
Particularly in the field of urine detection, when a sample is detected on a machine, the test tube body 1 does not need to be opened, and the turnover time of the urine detection can be obviously shortened for a laboratory with a large sample size. Direct contact of a tester with a sample is reduced, and direct infection of pathogenic bacteria (such as syphilis pathogen, tubercle bacillus and the like) and parasites (such as trichomonas, filarial worm and the like) in urine is avoided.
Further, the piercing film 27 has a pre-cut groove 28, and the pre-cut groove 28 is located on a side of the piercing film 27 away from the second cavity.
In this embodiment, the piercing film 27 is preferably made of a plastic composite film, which has good extensibility and can effectively prevent piercing debris from blocking the needle. The conductivity is poor, and the induction function of the sampling liquid level is not interfered; poor hydrophilicity and good sealing performance to urine. The puncture film 27 can be fixed to the lid upper portion 21 by heat sealing or various means such as adhesive, ultrasonic welding, laser welding, etc., which can achieve similar effects.
In the embodiment, the tube cover 2 is provided with the puncture film 27 that can be punctured, so as to ensure a sealed state before the sample is detected. The piercing film 27 may be a single plastic composite film, aluminum foil, paper, or the like, or may be formed by laminating multiple materials, such as aluminum foil paper, plastic, and paper, so as to integrate the shielding property of the aluminum foil, the heat sealing property of the plastic, and the strength of the paper.
In the embodiment, the pre-cut grooves 28 may be disposed on the piercing film 27 in various forms, such as "in-line", "C", "cross", "X", "m", and the like, to facilitate piercing by a sampling needle. The pre-cutting groove 28 of the puncture film 27 is small during testing, the sample can be ensured to be still in a sealed state after being tested, the sample smell volatilization is limited, and the laboratory smell is small.
Further, the inner wall of the test tube body 1 is provided with protruding stupefied 13, protruding stupefied 13 is located the test tube body 1 is close to one side of open end 12, lid upper portion 21 has buckle recess 26, buckle recess 26 is located inside lid upper portion 21, protruding stupefied 13 with buckle recess 26 adaptation, lid upper portion 21 with 1 joint of test tube body. The cover upper part 21 has a guide angle 25, the guide angle 25 being located on the side of the cover upper part 21 facing the cover lower part 22. The cover upper portion 21 has an inner ring step 31, the inner ring step 31 is located on a side of the cover upper portion 21 away from the cover lower portion 22, and the puncturing film 27 is disposed on a step surface of the inner ring step 31. The upper cover body part 21 is provided with a limiting step 29, the limiting step is positioned on one side of the upper cover body part 21 close to the lower cover body part 22, and the boss 11 on the outer wall of the test tube body abuts against the limiting step 29.
In this embodiment, the guide angle 25 is provided on the lower end surface of the upper cover portion 21, so that the upper cover portion 21 can be easily inserted into the test tube body 1. Near the guide angle 25 is equipped with buckle recess 26, works as lid upper portion 21 is detained in during the test tube body 1, the guide angle 25 reaches buckle recess 26 takes place elastic deformation, makes in the test tube protruding stupefied 13 card is gone into in the buckle recess 26 to be in the interference fit state, realize that test tube lid 2 is sealed to test tube body 1.
Further, the outer wall of the test tube body 1 is provided with a boss 11, the boss 11 is located on one side of the test tube body 1 close to the opening end 12, and the lower part 22 of the cover body is sleeved on the test tube body 1 and abuts against the boss 11.
In this embodiment, the test tube cover 2 is sleeved on the upper portion of the test tube body 1 through the cover lower portion 22 in an interference fit manner and is abutted to the boss 11, the cover lower portion 22 is connected and fixed with the outer wall of the test tube body 1 in an interference fit manner through elastic deformation, the test tube cover 2 is effectively prevented from being lost or used in a channeling manner, and the safety of samples in the test tube is ensured.
Further, the cover upper portion 21 has a plurality of outer ring grooves 24, and the plurality of outer ring grooves 24 are uniformly disposed on the circumferential side of the cover upper portion 21. In this embodiment, outer lane recess 24 can play the antiskid effect, prevents to make things convenient for operating personnel to open when the application of sample to the test tube lid upper portion 21.
Further, the upper edge of the open end 12 of the test tube body 1 has the predetermined distance with the puncture film 27.
In this embodiment, the puncture film 27 on the test tube cover 2 is located at the middle part of the test tube cover 2, i.e. the puncture film 27 is at a certain distance from the top of the test tube cover 2, which can effectively prevent the sample from overflowing from the test tube body 1. When the test tube cover 2 is buckled on the test tube body 1, the limiting step 29 is abutted with the open end 12 of the test tube body 1. A preset groove 24 with a certain depth is arranged above the puncture film 27, so that the sample in the test tube body 1 is prevented from overflowing out of the test tube, and the pollution to the instrument and the surrounding environment is prevented.
In other embodiments, the outer wall of the test tube body 1 is provided with a maximum capacity warning line 14 and a test tube volume scale mark 16, so that the loading content of the sample can be accurately controlled, and the content of the sample in the test tube can be intuitively grasped. Be equipped with test tube information pasting district 15 on the test tube outer wall, make things convenient for the user of service to paste specified region with sample information, bar code etc. satisfies the instrument and carries out the rotatory operation such as bar code of sweeping to the test tube by oneself, is favorable to IVD accredited testing organization a large amount of, detects the sample fast, improves medical personnel's overall work efficiency.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A puncture type urine conventional test tube with a quick seal cover, which is characterized in that,
the test tube comprises a test tube body and a test tube cover, wherein one end of the test tube body is of a closed structure, the other end of the test tube body is provided with an open end, the test tube cover is detachably connected with the test tube body, and the test tube cover covers the open end of the test tube body;
the test tube cover comprises a cover body lower part, a cover body upper part and a puncture film, the cover body upper part and the cover body lower part are connected through a cover body connector, the cover body lower part is of a hollow structure, the cover body lower part is detachably connected with the test tube body, the cover body lower part is provided with a first cavity, the cover body upper part is provided with a second cavity and a third cavity, the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity, the third cavity is located on one side, away from the first cavity, of the second cavity, the puncture film is fixedly connected with the cover body upper part, and the puncture film is located between the second cavity and the third cavity.
2. A quick-seal piercing urine routine test tube as in claim 1,
the puncture film is provided with a precutting groove which is positioned on one side of the puncture film far away from the second cavity.
3. A quick-seal piercing urine routine test tube as in claim 1,
the inner wall of test tube body is equipped with protruding stupefied, protruding stupefied being located the test tube body lid is close to one side of open end, lid upper portion has the buckle recess, the buckle recess is located inside lid upper portion, protruding stupefied with buckle recess adaptation, lid upper portion with test tube body joint.
4. A quick-seal piercing urine routine test tube according to claim 3,
the upper part of the cover body is provided with a guide angle, and the guide angle is positioned on one side of the upper part of the cover body facing the lower part of the cover body.
5. A quick-seal piercing urine routine test tube as in claim 4,
the upper part of the cover body is provided with an inner ring step, the inner ring step is positioned on one side of the upper part of the cover body, which is far away from the lower part of the cover body, and the puncture film is arranged on the step surface of the inner ring step.
6. A quick-seal piercing urine routine test tube as in claim 5,
the outer wall of the test tube body is provided with a boss, the boss is positioned at one side of the test tube body close to the opening end, and the lower part of the cover body is sleeved on the test tube body and is abutted against the boss.
7. A quick-seal piercing urine routine test tube as in claim 6,
the upper part of the cover body is provided with a limiting step, and the limiting step is positioned on one side of the upper part of the cover body close to the lower part of the cover body.
8. A rapid-closure puncture-type urine test tube according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the lower portion of the cap body is integrally formed with the upper portion of the cap body.
9. A quick-seal piercing urine routine test tube according to claim 8,
the lid upper portion has the outer lane recess, the quantity of outer lane recess is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the outer lane recess evenly set up in week side on lid upper portion.
10. A quick-seal puncture-type urine routine test tube according to claim 9, wherein the open end upper edge of the test tube body is a predetermined distance from the puncture membrane.
CN202010828410.0A 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Quick closing cap puncture type urine conventional test tube Pending CN111841678A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010828410.0A CN111841678A (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Quick closing cap puncture type urine conventional test tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010828410.0A CN111841678A (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Quick closing cap puncture type urine conventional test tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111841678A true CN111841678A (en) 2020-10-30

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CN202010828410.0A Pending CN111841678A (en) 2020-08-18 2020-08-18 Quick closing cap puncture type urine conventional test tube

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010020607A1 (en) * 1999-06-25 2001-09-13 Renzo Chiarin Assembly of a protected stopper and a test tube, said stopper being used for blood sample collecting or biological liquids handling test tubes
EP2213374A1 (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-08-04 Syntesys sas Cap for repeated closing of test-tubes
CN206082581U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-04-12 蔡向荣 Built -in little sealed test tube that falls to manage
CN207591895U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-07-10 王卫华 A kind of biological safe type arena test tube
CN109154624A (en) * 2016-12-19 2019-01-04 神户仿生机械株式会社 Sample packaging container
CN208653875U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-03-26 陈为俊 A kind of disposable urine collection tube
CN111218392A (en) * 2019-02-25 2020-06-02 上海快灵生物科技有限公司 Biochemical reaction test tube, use method thereof and gene amplification kit
CN212651834U (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-03-05 桂林优利特医疗电子有限公司 Quick closing cap puncture type urine conventional test tube

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010020607A1 (en) * 1999-06-25 2001-09-13 Renzo Chiarin Assembly of a protected stopper and a test tube, said stopper being used for blood sample collecting or biological liquids handling test tubes
EP2213374A1 (en) * 2009-01-15 2010-08-04 Syntesys sas Cap for repeated closing of test-tubes
CN206082581U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-04-12 蔡向荣 Built -in little sealed test tube that falls to manage
CN109154624A (en) * 2016-12-19 2019-01-04 神户仿生机械株式会社 Sample packaging container
CN207591895U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-07-10 王卫华 A kind of biological safe type arena test tube
CN208653875U (en) * 2018-07-10 2019-03-26 陈为俊 A kind of disposable urine collection tube
CN111218392A (en) * 2019-02-25 2020-06-02 上海快灵生物科技有限公司 Biochemical reaction test tube, use method thereof and gene amplification kit
CN212651834U (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-03-05 桂林优利特医疗电子有限公司 Quick closing cap puncture type urine conventional test tube

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