CN111841314A - Ionized negative ion spray and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Ionized negative ion spray and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111841314A
CN111841314A CN202010822378.5A CN202010822378A CN111841314A CN 111841314 A CN111841314 A CN 111841314A CN 202010822378 A CN202010822378 A CN 202010822378A CN 111841314 A CN111841314 A CN 111841314A
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parts
negative ion
solution
ionized
titanium
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CN202010822378.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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江敏
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Hunan Shangxin New Material Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Shangxin New Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010822378.5A priority Critical patent/CN111841314A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8668Removing organic compounds not provided for in B01D53/8603 - B01D53/8665
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/02Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
    • A01N25/04Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
    • A01N25/06Aerosols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/80Type of catalytic reaction
    • B01D2255/802Photocatalytic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

An ionized negative ion spray is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of tourmaline negative ion powder, 2-5 parts of nano silver-titanium powder, 5-10 parts of plant extract and 900 parts of water. The nano silver-titanium powder is prepared by adopting a coprecipitation method, and the ionized negative ion spray can sterilize, decompose peculiar smell, remove formaldehyde, decompose bacteria and viruses and remove harmful gases.

Description

Ionized negative ion spray and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air purification, and particularly relates to ionized negative ion spray and a preparation method thereof.
Background
At present, PM2.5 and PM10 particles are caused to the environment by industrial development, harmful substances such as TVOC (total volatile organic compound), ammonia, benzene, formaldehyde and the like in indoor air are threatened to the life safety of human bodies by indoor environment decorations, and meanwhile, the texture of the decorations can be kept.
The nano-titanium silver particles, the plant liquid and the deionized water can decompose harmful substances by photocatalysis, oxidize and decompose bacteria and viruses, remove formaldehyde in a special effect, thoroughly decompose peculiar smell, and protect decorations and ionize negative oxygen ions while removing harmful substance gas.
In view of the above background, there is a need to develop a series of spray products for decomposing odor, ionizing negative oxygen ions, removing formaldehyde, decomposing bacteria and viruses, and protecting ornaments, in order to improve the quality of life and ensure the safety of daily life.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ionized negative ion spray and a preparation method thereof, wherein the ionized negative ion spray has the effects of sterilizing, decomposing peculiar smell, removing formaldehyde, decomposing bacteria and viruses and removing harmful gas by using tourmaline, nano silver-titanium and plant essence, so that the final performance of the product meets the requirement. The key point of the project is that the novel tourmaline and the nano silver-titanium react with the water in the air to generate biological performance, and are neutral, not corroded and not left in different proportions, so that the safety, the stability and the durability of the final product which is used and accords with food grade are ensured.
The ionization negative ion spray is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight:
5-10 parts of tourmaline negative ion powder, 2-5 parts of nano silver-titanium powder, 5-10 parts of plant extract and 900 parts of water.
The tourmaline negative ion powder contains silicate substances with ring structure of aluminum, sodium, iron and lithium, which contains boron.
The preparation method of the nano silver-titanium powder comprises the following steps:
(1) taking 1mol/L metatitanic acid aqueous solution with a certain volume according to a metering ratio, and dropwise adding 10% ammonia water until the pH value is 7 to prepare solution A;
(2) 1mol/L silver nitrate with a certain volume is taken according to a metering ratio, and 0.5mol/L sodium carbonate solution is dripped to the pH value of 7.5 to prepare a solution B;
(3) dropwise adding the solution B obtained in the step (2) into the solution A obtained in the step (1) at 70 ℃ under stirring, continuously stirring for 3 hours, cooling to room temperature, standing for 2 hours, performing suction filtration, and washing with absolute ethyl alcohol; drying at 120 ℃ for one day, heating to 450 ℃ in air at the speed of 2 ℃/min, roasting for 5 hours, and finally preparing the nano silver-titanium material by a mechanical grinding method; wherein the molar ratio of titanium to silver is 5-10: 1.
The preparation method of the plant extract comprises the following steps:
(1) putting 10 parts of mint, 10 parts of cactus and 10 parts of cactus into 50-60 parts of pure water, smashing the mixture into pulp by a beating machine, adding an active carbon decolorant and stirring for 20 minutes; and (2) filtering by using a centrifugal filter to obtain filtrate.
Wherein the mint, the cactus and the cactus have synergistic effect on removing formaldehyde.
The preparation method of the ionized negative ion spray comprises the following steps:
(1) blending tourmaline negative ion powder and nano silver-titanium powder in a nanometer way, then adding one fifth of the total amount of water, adopting a constant temperature turbine stirring technology, filtering by a filter element with extremely fine diameter, and forming a liquid phase mixed solution which is uniformly dispersed, wherein the particle diameter of the dispersed nano material is between 3 and 5nm, and the nano material is in a spherical shape;
(2) adding the plant essence and the rest water, and uniformly mixing to obtain the ionized negative ion spray.
The ionized negative ion spray has the following beneficial effects: can sterilize, decompose peculiar smell, remove formaldehyde, decompose bacteria and viruses, and remove harmful gas.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be specifically described below by way of examples.
Example 1
7 parts of tourmaline negative ion powder, 4 parts of nano silver-titanium powder, 6 parts of plant extract and 850 parts of water.
The preparation method of the nano silver-titanium powder comprises the following steps:
(1) taking 1mol/L metatitanic acid aqueous solution with a certain volume according to a metering ratio, and dropwise adding 10% ammonia water until the pH value is 7 to prepare solution A;
(2) 1mol/L silver nitrate with a certain volume is taken according to a metering ratio, and 0.5mol/L sodium carbonate solution is dripped to the pH value of 7.5 to prepare a solution B;
(3) dropwise adding the solution B obtained in the step (2) into the solution A obtained in the step (1) at 70 ℃ under stirring, continuously stirring for 3 hours, cooling to room temperature, standing for 2 hours, performing suction filtration, and washing with absolute ethyl alcohol; drying at 120 ℃ for one day, heating to 450 ℃ in air at the speed of 2 ℃/min, roasting for 5 hours, and finally preparing the nano silver-titanium material by a mechanical grinding method; wherein the molar ratio of titanium to silver is 8: 1.
The preparation method of the plant extract comprises the following steps:
(1) putting 10 parts of mint, 10 parts of cactus and 10 parts of cactus into 60 parts of pure water, smashing the mixture into pulp by a beating machine, adding an active carbon decolorant and stirring for 20 minutes; and (2) filtering by using a centrifugal filter to obtain filtrate.
The preparation method of the ionized negative ion spray comprises the following steps:
(1) blending tourmaline negative ion powder and nano silver-titanium powder in a nanometer way, then adding one fifth of the total amount of water, adopting a constant temperature turbine stirring technology, filtering by a filter element with extremely fine diameter, and forming a liquid phase mixed solution which is uniformly dispersed, wherein the particle size of the dispersed nano material is between 3nm and 5nm, and the nano material is in a spherical shape;
(2) adding the plant essence and the rest water, and uniformly mixing to obtain the ionized negative ion spray.
The ionized negative ion spray is uniformly sprayed in a newly bought great wall automobile, and the effect of the embodiment 1 is as follows:
1) removing formaldehyde; not less than 90%
2) Removing staphylococcus aureus: not less than 99.9%;
3) removing escherichia coli: not less than 99.9 percent
4) Removing candida albicans: not less than 99.9%;
5) removing pseudomonas aeruginosa; not less than 99.9 percent
6) Ionizing negative ions: not less than 3000
7) The characteristics are as follows: high formaldehyde eliminating effect, high bacteria and virus decomposing effect, high oxygen resistance, and lasting creep resistance and strength.
8) Appearance: no crystal point, no impurity, transparency and no peculiar smell.
Comparative example 1
The plant extract was prepared by using only 30 parts of peppermint, and the formaldehyde removal rate was only 83% under the same use conditions as in example 1.
Comparative example 2
The plant extract was prepared by using only 30 parts of cacumen biotae, and the formaldehyde removal rate was only 84% under the same conditions as in example 1.
Comparative example 3
The plant extract was prepared by using 30 parts of cactus, and the formaldehyde removal rate was only 88% under the same conditions as in example 1.
Comparative example 4
The same as example 1 except that the nano silver and the nano titanium dioxide are directly mixed, under the same using conditions, the formaldehyde removal rate is only 88%, and the removal rate of staphylococcus aureus is only 89%, which indicates that the sterilization and formaldehyde removal rates are good when the silver and the titanium dioxide are in close contact, and the respective dispersion state effects are poor.

Claims (4)

1. The ionized negative ion spray is characterized by being prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of tourmaline negative ion powder, 2-5 parts of nano silver-titanium powder, 5-10 parts of plant extract and 900 parts of water.
2. The ionized negative ion spray of claim 1, wherein the nano silver-titanium powder is prepared by the following steps:
(1) taking 1mol/L metatitanic acid aqueous solution with a certain volume according to a metering ratio, and dropwise adding 10% ammonia water until the pH value is 7 to prepare solution A;
(2) 1mol/L silver nitrate with a certain volume is taken according to a metering ratio, and 0.5mol/L sodium carbonate solution is dripped to the pH value of 7.5 to prepare a solution B;
(3) dropwise adding the solution B obtained in the step (2) into the solution A obtained in the step (1) at 70 ℃ under stirring, continuously stirring for 3 hours, cooling to room temperature, standing for 2 hours, performing suction filtration, and washing with absolute ethyl alcohol; drying at 120 ℃ for one day, heating to 450 ℃ in air at the speed of 2 ℃/min, roasting for 5 hours, and finally preparing the nano silver-titanium material by a mechanical grinding method; wherein the molar ratio of titanium to silver is 5-10: 1.
3. The ionized negative ion spray of claim 1, wherein the plant extract is prepared by the following method:
(1) putting 10 parts of mint, 10 parts of cactus and 10 parts of cactus into 50-60 parts of pure water, smashing the mixture into pulp by a beating machine, adding an active carbon decolorant and stirring for 20 minutes; and (2) filtering by using a centrifugal filter to obtain filtrate.
4. The method for preparing the ionized anion spray according to claim 1, which is characterized in that (1) tourmaline anion powder and nano silver-titanium powder are blended in a nanometer mode, one fifth of the total amount of water is added, a constant-temperature turbine stirring technology is adopted, and after the mixture is filtered by a filter element with an extremely fine diameter, a uniformly dispersed liquid phase mixed solution is formed, wherein the particle size of the dispersed nano material is between 3 and 5nm, and the nano material is in a spherical shape;
(2) adding the plant essence and the rest water, and mixing to obtain the ionized anion spray.
CN202010822378.5A 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Ionized negative ion spray and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN111841314A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5935608A (en) * 1996-04-15 1999-08-10 Nittetsu Mining Co., Ltd. Antibacterial titania and process for producing the same
CN101300982A (en) * 2008-06-27 2008-11-12 中南大学 Method for preparing silver-carrying nano titanic oxide
CN103190442A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-07-10 陈自金 Composite antibacterial anion air cleanser and preparation method thereof
CN105998637A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-10-12 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 Long-acting air purification spray
CN107955426A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-24 杭州诗杭新材料科技有限公司 One kind is except formaldehyde spray liniment and preparation method thereof
CN109603524A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-12 秦皇岛威曼斯环保工程集团有限公司 A kind of negative oxygen ion photocatalyst Formaldehyde decomposition liquid and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5935608A (en) * 1996-04-15 1999-08-10 Nittetsu Mining Co., Ltd. Antibacterial titania and process for producing the same
CN101300982A (en) * 2008-06-27 2008-11-12 中南大学 Method for preparing silver-carrying nano titanic oxide
CN103190442A (en) * 2013-02-28 2013-07-10 陈自金 Composite antibacterial anion air cleanser and preparation method thereof
CN105998637A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-10-12 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 Long-acting air purification spray
CN107955426A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-04-24 杭州诗杭新材料科技有限公司 One kind is except formaldehyde spray liniment and preparation method thereof
CN109603524A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-12 秦皇岛威曼斯环保工程集团有限公司 A kind of negative oxygen ion photocatalyst Formaldehyde decomposition liquid and preparation method thereof

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冯强: "《实用生活法宝大全》", 30 November 2014, 北方妇女儿童出版社 *
彭春生等: "《一粒种子的幸福生活 人气多肉香草在家玩》", 31 July 2015, 青岛出版社 *
武杰: "《新型果蔬食品加工工艺与配方》", 31 January 2001, 科学技术文献出版社 *
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Application publication date: 20201030