CN111838957B

CN111838957B - Industrial brush perforating device

Info

Publication number: CN111838957B
Application number: CN202010774039.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 储云斌
Original assignee: Anhui Jinfu Cleaning Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jinfu Cleaning Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2022-04-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-04
Also published as: CN111838957A

Abstract

The invention discloses an industrial brush punching device, and relates to the technical field of industrial brush processing. The base, the curb plate, the roof, the inboard upper end central authorities of curb plate have seted up the spout, go up the inside rotation of spout and connect reciprocal lead screw, reciprocal lead screw runs through first slider, first slider and the inside sliding connection of last spout, be connected through the connecting plate between the first slider of both sides, the connecting plate lower extreme is provided with the mechanism of punching, the mechanism of punching includes a plurality of punching motors of connecting plate lower extreme and hole puncher, curb plate lower extreme inboard is provided with the sliding plate, the sliding plate passes through upper end fixture and curb plate sliding connection, upper end fixture includes elevator motor, limiting plate and screw rod, the inboard lower extreme of curb plate is provided with the fixed block, be connected through the workstation between the fixed block. The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, has reasonable design and convenient use, can accurately clamp different brush discs, improves the punching efficiency through the arrangement of a plurality of punches, and is convenient for practical operation and use.

Description

Industrial brush perforating device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial brush processing, in particular to an industrial brush punching device.

Background

The industrial brush is a novel product which is upgraded and improved on the basis of a civil brush, and is mainly used for cleaning, dust removal, polishing and the like in the industrial production process.

Traditional industry brush is the mode that adopts one by one to punch in the in-process of punching more, the drilling equipment structure is simple and crude, the effect of punching is poor, the inefficiency of punching, application number is CN 201910636500.7's a perforating device for industrial brush production, in order to promote the efficiency of punching, adopt the elevating platform, a plurality of lead screws and gear realize once beating porous purpose, but because the surperficial irregularity of brush when the industry brush punches, cause the brush dish skew easily when punching a plurality of holes simultaneously, influence the accuracy of punching, the arrangement of punching can't be adjusted according to the model of brush dish to the while punching, great trouble has been brought for the staff.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that a brushing disc is easy to deviate during punching, the arrangement condition of punching cannot be adjusted and the like in the prior art, and provides an industrial brush punching device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an industrial brush punching device comprises a base, side plates which are symmetrical on two sides above the base, and a top plate which is connected with the top ends of the two side plates, wherein an upper chute is arranged in the center of the upper end of the inner side of each side plate, the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of each upper chute are rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw, the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through a first slide block, the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the upper chute to be connected with a reciprocating motor output shaft at the top of each side plate, the first slide block is connected with the inner part of the upper chute in a sliding manner, the first slide blocks on the two sides of the device are connected through a connecting plate, a punching mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate and comprises a plurality of punching motors and punching devices which are distributed at the lower end of the connecting plate, the upper end of each punching device is connected with the punching motor output shaft, a drilling head is arranged at the lower end of each punching device, sliding plates are arranged on the inner sides of the side plates on the two sides, and are connected with the inner sides of the side plates through a plurality of upper end clamping mechanisms which are symmetrical on the left side and the left side, the upper end fixture is including setting up elevator motor in the curb plate and being fixed in the inboard limiting plate of curb plate and the screw rod that runs through the limiting plate, screw rod lower extreme and sliding plate upper end fixed connection, and the screw rod upper end passes the rotation cover of limiting plate upper end and upwards extends, it is provided with internal thread and screw rod threaded connection to rotate the cover, the elevator motor output shaft is connected with rotating the cover through rotating the belt, the inboard lower extreme of curb plate is provided with the fixed block, and is connected through the workstation between the fixed block of both sides, and sets up a plurality of through-holes on workstation and the sliding plate and pass through the drilling head.

Preferably, a dust collecting box with an upward opening is arranged in the base below the workbench.

Preferably, a protection box is arranged below the connecting plate, the punching motor is arranged inside the protection box, and an output shaft of the punching motor is connected with a puncher outside the protection box.

Preferably, the lower end of the protection box is provided with a fixing plate, and the puncher is embedded into the fixing plate.

Preferably, the lower end of the fixing plate is provided with a first extrusion plate, the first extrusion plate is connected with the fixing plate through a plurality of first elastic pieces, and a drilling head installed below the puncher penetrates through the first extrusion plate and extends to the lower end of the first extrusion plate.

Preferably, the water tank is arranged at the upper end of the top plate, the spraying ports are formed in the lower ends of the two sides of the protection box, the water tank is communicated with the spraying ports through a connecting hose, and the spraying ports are rotatably connected with the protection box.

Preferably, both ends symmetry is provided with down the spout around the curb plate lower extreme inboard, and the both ends that the sliding plate is close to curb plate one side are provided with the second slider, second slider and lower spout sliding connection, and the second slider is connected through the second elastic component with the inside upper and lower both ends of lower spout.

Preferably, both sides the curb plate bottom sets up in there being side fixture, side fixture runs through the telescopic link of curb plate both sides including setting up in the outside cylinder of curb plate to and the inboard two-layer second stripper plate of curb plate, be connected through the telescopic link between second stripper plate and the cylinder, and be connected through a plurality of third elastic components between the two-layer second stripper plate, and the second stripper plate keeps away from one side of curb plate and is connected the elastic layer, and the upper surface sliding connection of second stripper plate bottom and fixed block and workstation.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an industrial brush punching device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the arrangement of the protective box, the punching motor, the puncher, the fixed plate, the first extrusion plate, the drilling head and the first elastic piece in the punching mechanism can install the drilling head according to industrial brush disks of different sizes and models, meanwhile, the stability in the drilling process is ensured, hole rotating deviation is prevented, the punching motor and the puncher for drilling are protected, damage in the drilling process is prevented, and the service life of the device is prolonged;

2. through the arrangement of the lifting motor, the limiting plate, the screw rod, the rotating sleeve, the rotating belt, the lower sliding chute, the second sliding block, the second elastic piece and the cylinder, the telescopic rod, the second extrusion plate, the third elastic piece and the elastic layer in the side edge clamping mechanism in the upper end clamping mechanism, different industrial brushes can be effectively and accurately clamped, the deviation is prevented, and the punching accuracy is improved;

3. through water tank, coupling hose, the setting of spraying mouth and ash-collecting box, can spray to the brush dish in-process that punches to it, make the dander that punches fall into the ash-collecting box, promote the feature of environmental protection of processing.

The device has the advantages that the design is reasonable, the use is convenient, different industrial brush discs can be effectively and accurately clamped, the punching efficiency is improved through the arrangement of the plurality of punches, and the practical operation and use are convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a hole punching mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the upper clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a side clamping mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 side plates, 3 top plates, 4 upper sliding grooves, 5 reciprocating screw rods, 6 reciprocating motors, 7 first sliding blocks, 8 connecting plates, 9 punching mechanisms, 10 upper end clamping mechanisms, 11 sliding plates, 12 side clamping mechanisms, 13 fixing blocks, 14 working tables, 15 ash collecting boxes, 16 water tanks, 17 connecting hoses, 18 spraying ports, 19 protective boxes, 20 punching motors, 21 punches, 22 fixing plates, 23 first extrusion plates, 24 lifting motors, 25 limiting plates, 26 drilling heads, 27 first elastic parts, 28 screws, 29 rotating sleeves, 30 rotating belts, 31 lower sliding grooves, 32 second sliding blocks, 33 second elastic parts, 34 air cylinders, 35 telescopic rods, 36 second extrusion plates, 37 third elastic parts and 38 elastic layers.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-5, an industrial brush perforating device comprises a base 1, side plates 2 which are bilaterally symmetrical above the base 1, and a top plate 3 which is connected with the top ends of the two side plates 2, wherein an upper chute 4 is arranged at the center of the upper end of the inner side of each side plate 2, the upper end and the lower end of the inner side of each upper chute 4 are rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw 5, the reciprocating lead screw 5 penetrates through a first slide block 7 and then the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw passes through the upper chute 4 to be connected with an output shaft of a reciprocating motor 6 at the top of each side plate 2, the first slide block 7 is slidably connected with the inner part of the upper chute 4, the first slide blocks 7 at the two sides of the device are connected through a connecting plate 8, a perforating mechanism 9 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 8, the perforating mechanism 9 comprises a plurality of perforating motors 20 and perforating devices 21 which are arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate 8, the upper end of each perforating device 21 is connected with an output shaft of the perforating motor 20, and a drilling head 26 is arranged at the lower end of each perforating device, the inner sides of the lower ends of the side plates 2 at the two sides are provided with sliding plates 11, the sliding plates 11 are connected with the inner sides of the side plates 2 in a sliding way through a plurality of upper end clamping mechanisms 10 which are symmetrical at the upper ends at the left and the right sides, the upper end clamping mechanism 10 comprises a lifting motor 24 arranged in the side plate 2, a limit plate 25 fixed on the inner side of the side plate 2 and a screw 28 penetrating through the limit plate 25, the lower end of the screw 28 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding plate 11, and the upper end of the screw 28 passes through a rotating sleeve 29 at the upper end of the limit plate 25 and extends upwards, the rotating sleeve 29 is provided with internal threads which are connected with the screw 28 in a threaded manner, the output shaft of the lifting motor 24 is connected with a rotating sleeve 29 through a rotating belt 30, the lower end of the inner side of the side plate 2 is provided with a fixed block 13, the fixed blocks 13 on the two sides are connected through a workbench 14, and a plurality of through holes are formed on the workbench 14 and the sliding plate 11 and pass through a drilling head 26.

In order to collect the dust generated during the punching process, it is preferable that a dust collecting box 15 with an upward opening is provided in the base 1 below the worktable 14.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, preferably, a protective box 19 is disposed below the connecting plate 8, a punching motor 20 is disposed inside the protective box 19, and an output shaft of the punching motor 20 is connected to a puncher 21 outside the protective box 19. The punching motor 20 is effectively protected, and collision damage is prevented;

in order to improve the stability of the punch 21 and prevent the punch 21 from being damaged, it is preferable that the lower end of the protective case 19 is provided with a fixing plate 22, and the punch 21 is embedded in the fixing plate 22.

In order to improve the stability during the punching process and prevent the punch 21 from being pressed during punching, it is preferable that the lower end of the fixed plate 22 is provided with a first pressing plate 23, the first pressing plate 23 is connected with the fixed plate 22 through a plurality of first elastic members 27, and a drilling head 26 separately installed below the punch 21 penetrates through the first pressing plate 23 and extends to the lower end of the first pressing plate 23.

Preferably, a water tank 16 is arranged at the upper end of the top plate 3, the lower ends of two sides of the protection box 19 are provided with spraying ports 18, the water tank 16 is communicated with the spraying ports 18 through a connecting hose 17, and the spraying ports 18 are rotatably connected with the protection box 19.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the lower end of the side plate 2 are symmetrically provided with lower sliding grooves 31, the two ends of the sliding plate 11 close to one side of the side plate 2 are provided with second sliding blocks 32, the second sliding blocks 32 are slidably connected with the lower sliding grooves 31, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the second sliding blocks 32 and the inner part of the lower sliding grooves 31 are connected through second elastic members 33.

Preferably, both sides 2 bottom of curb plate sets up in there being side fixture 12, side fixture 12 is including setting up in the outside cylinder 34 of curb plate 2, runs through the telescopic link 35 of 2 both sides of curb plate to and 2 inboard two-layer second stripper plates 36 of curb plate, be connected through telescopic link 35 between second stripper plate 36 and the cylinder 34, and be connected through a plurality of third elastic component 37 between the two-layer second stripper plate 36, and second stripper plate 36 keeps away from one side of curb plate 2 and is connected with elastic layer 38, and the upper surface sliding connection of second stripper plate 36 bottom and fixed block 13 and workstation 14.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, basically the same as that of embodiment 1, preferably, a water tank 16 is disposed at the upper end of the top plate 3, and spray ports 18 are disposed at the lower ends of both sides of a protective box 19, the water tank 16 is communicated with the spray ports 18 through a connecting hose 17, and the spray ports 18 are rotatably connected with the protective box 19. Can effectively spray the ash bits of punching in-process, prevent dust pollution.

Example 4:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, in this embodiment, basically the same as embodiment 1, preferably, lower sliding grooves 31 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends of the inner side of the lower end of the side plate 2, and second sliding blocks 32 are arranged at the two ends of the sliding plate 11 near the side of the side plate 2, the second sliding blocks 32 are slidably connected with the lower sliding grooves 31, and the second sliding blocks 32 are connected with the upper and lower ends inside the lower sliding grooves 31 through second elastic members 33. The stability of the movement of the upper end holding mechanism 10 can be further improved.

Example 5:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, preferably, the bottom ends of the side plates 2 on both sides are disposed with the side clamping mechanism 12, the side clamping mechanism 12 includes an air cylinder 34 disposed outside the side plate 2, an expansion rod 35 penetrating through both sides of the side plate 2, and two layers of second squeezing plates 36 inside the side plate 2, the second squeezing plates 36 are connected with the air cylinder 34 through the expansion rod 35, the two layers of second squeezing plates 36 are connected with each other through a plurality of third elastic members 37, one side of the second squeezing plates 36 away from the side plate 2 is connected with an elastic layer 38, and the bottom of the second squeezing plates 36 is slidably connected with the upper surfaces of the fixed block 13 and the workbench 14. Can effectively carry out the centre gripping to the side of industry brush dish, prevent that it from causing the skew at the in-process that punches, hoisting device's stability.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, a brush disc to be punched is placed on the workbench 14, the lifting motor 24 is started to enable the screw 28 to drive the sliding plate 11 to move downwards to extrude and stabilize the sea disc, then the lifting motor 24 is closed, the air cylinder 34 is started simultaneously, the second extrusion plate 36 and the elastic layer 38 extrude and clamp the side edge of the brush disc, then the drilling head 26 is installed on the puncher 21 at the corresponding position according to the size of the brush disc and the position to be punched, then the reciprocating motor 6 and the punching motor 20 are started, the spraying opening 18 is opened, the drilling head 26 drills the corresponding position of the brush disc in the process of moving the punching mechanism 9 downwards, meanwhile, clear water is sprayed and washed, dust generated in the process of drilling is collected in the dust collecting box 15, after the drilling is completed, the rotating direction of the reciprocating motor 6 is adjusted, the punching mechanism 9 is made to ascend, and the punching is completed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The industrial brush punching device comprises a base (1), side plates (2) which are bilaterally symmetrical above the base (1) and a top plate (3) connected with the top ends of the two side plates (2), and is characterized in that an upper chute (4) is formed in the center of the upper end of the inner side of each side plate (2), the upper end and the lower end of the inner part of each upper chute (4) are rotatably connected with a reciprocating lead screw (5), the reciprocating lead screw (5) penetrates through a first sliding block (7), the upper end of the rear part of the reciprocating lead screw penetrates through the upper chute (4) to be connected with an output shaft of a reciprocating motor (6) at the top of each side plate (2), the first sliding block (7) is slidably connected with the inner part of each upper chute (4), the first sliding blocks (7) on the two sides of the device are connected through a connecting plate (8), a punching mechanism (9) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (8), and each punching mechanism (9) comprises a plurality of punching motors (20) and punches (21) which are arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (8), the upper end of the puncher (21) is connected with an output shaft of a punching motor (20), a drilling head (26) is installed at the lower end of the puncher (21), a sliding plate (11) is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of each side plate (2) on two sides, the sliding plate (11) is in sliding connection with the inner side of each side plate (2) through a plurality of upper end clamping mechanisms (10) which are symmetrical in upper ends on the left side and the right side, each upper end clamping mechanism (10) comprises a lifting motor (24) arranged in each side plate (2), a limiting plate (25) fixed on the inner side of each side plate (2) and a screw rod (28) penetrating through the limiting plate (25), the lower end of each screw rod (28) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the corresponding sliding plate (11), the upper end of each screw rod (28) penetrates through a rotating sleeve (29) on the upper end of the corresponding limiting plate (25) to extend upwards, an internal thread is arranged on each rotating sleeve (29) and is in threaded connection with the corresponding screw rod (28), the output shaft of the lifting motor (24) is connected with the rotating sleeve (29) through a rotating belt (30), the lower end of the inner side of the side plate (2) is provided with a fixed block (13), the fixed blocks (13) on two sides are connected through a workbench (14), the workbench (14) and the sliding plate (11) are provided with a plurality of through holes through drilling heads (26), the bottom ends of the side plates (2) on two sides are arranged on a side clamping mechanism (12), the side clamping mechanism (12) comprises a cylinder (34) arranged outside the side plate (2), an expansion rod (35) penetrating through two sides of the side plate (2) and two layers of second extrusion plates (36) on the inner side of the side plate (2), the second extrusion plates (36) are connected with the cylinder (34) through the expansion rod (35), the two layers of second extrusion plates (36) are connected with each other through a plurality of third elastic pieces (37), and one side of the second extrusion plate (36) far away from the side plate (2) is connected with an elastic layer (38), and the bottom of the second extrusion plate (36) is connected with the upper surfaces of the fixed block (13) and the workbench (14) in a sliding way.

2. The industrial brush perforating device according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust box (15) with an upward opening is provided in the base (1) below the work table (14).

3. The industrial brush punching device according to claim 1, wherein a protective box (19) is arranged below the connecting plate (8), the punching motor (20) is arranged inside the protective box (19), and an output shaft of the punching motor (20) is connected with a puncher (21) outside the protective box (19).

4. An industrial brush perforating device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the lower end of the protective box (19) is provided with a fixing plate (22), and the perforator (21) is embedded in the fixing plate (22).

5. The industrial brush punching device according to claim 4, wherein the lower end of the fixed plate (22) is provided with a first pressing plate (23), the first pressing plate (23) is connected with the fixed plate (22) through a plurality of first elastic members (27), and a drilling head (26) which is separately installed below the puncher (21) penetrates through the first pressing plate (23) and extends to the lower end of the first pressing plate (23).

6. The industrial brush punching device according to claim 5, wherein a water tank (16) is arranged at the upper end of the top plate (3), a spraying port (18) is arranged at the lower end of the two sides of the protective box (19), the water tank (16) is communicated with the spraying port (18) through a connecting hose (17), and the spraying port (18) is rotatably connected with the protective box (19).

7. The industrial brush punching device according to claim 1, wherein the lower sliding grooves (31) are symmetrically formed at the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the lower end of the side plate (2), the second sliding blocks (32) are arranged at the two ends of the sliding plate (11) close to one side of the side plate (2), the second sliding blocks (32) are slidably connected with the lower sliding grooves (31), and the second sliding blocks (32) are connected with the upper end and the lower end of the inner part of the lower sliding grooves (31) through second elastic members (33).