Steam puffing equipment for processing coarse cereals
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grain processing equipment, in particular to the technical field of steam puffing equipment for processing coarse cereals.
Background
Steam puffing equipment based on coarse cereal processing is equipment for puffing coarse cereals, is widely applied to occasions such as farms, food processing factories and the like, wherein the coarse cereals comprise various kinds of whole grains, whole wheat and beans, and the whole grains are grains which retain embryo buds and endosperm parts in the grinding process and can completely retain the nutrition of the grains.
The existing few steam puffing equipment are provided with complex processes in the disassembly process and can not better filter impurities in the coarse cereals.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the existing few steam puffing equipment has a complex process in the disassembly process and cannot better filter impurities in coarse cereals, and provides the technical field of steam puffing equipment for processing the coarse cereals.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a steam puffing device for processing coarse cereals comprises a base, wherein a supporting seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, two concave blocks are fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, a first sliding block is respectively and slidably connected in the two concave blocks, the two first sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the same bottom plate, two inner frames are fixedly arranged on the supporting seat, two second springs are respectively and fixedly connected in the two inner frames, one end of each of the four second springs is respectively and fixedly connected with a second sliding block, one side of each of the four second sliding blocks is respectively and fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the four fixed rods respectively penetrate through the two inner frames into the two concave blocks, the four fixed rods are respectively and fixedly sleeved with a first spring, clamping plates are respectively sleeved on the four fixed rods and matched with the four first springs, one side of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with two third springs, one end of each of the two, one side that two kellies passed the supporting seat respectively to two inside casings in, fixed mounting has popped bucket on the bottom plate, and one side intercommunication of popped bucket has the feed inlet.
Preferably, the popped bucket internal rotation is connected with the fourth dwang, fixedly connected with screw thread piece on the fourth dwang, and the last fixed cover of fourth dwang is equipped with the second cylinder, and the one end fixedly connected with third cylinder of fourth dwang is equipped with the screening net in the popped bucket.
Preferably, the popped bucket internal rotation is connected with the fifth dwang, is equipped with a plurality of elliptical disk on the fifth dwang, and a plurality of elliptical disk both sides are all seted up flutedly, and equal sliding connection has a plurality of cylinder in a plurality of recess, a plurality of cylinder's both ends fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rod, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of disk of one end that a plurality of is connected.
Preferably, fixed mounting has the stock in the popped bucket, has seted up a plurality of slot hole on the stock, and a plurality of circle piece all moves about in a plurality of slot hole, and a plurality of circle piece all cooperatees with the screening net.
Preferably, the fixed cover of one end of fifth dwang is equipped with the fourth cylinder, and the fourth cylinder is connected with same conveyer belt with the transmission of third cylinder, and the top of popped bucket is equipped with the pressure relief valve, and the bottom of popped bucket is equipped with the inflation play material seat, and the overcoat of inflation play material seat is equipped with the sealing washer.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of base has the motor, and fixed cover is equipped with first cylinder on the output shaft of motor, and first cylinder and second cylinder transmission are connected with same transmission band, the first gear of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of motor.
Preferably, the base is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a third gear, the other end of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear, and the fourth gear is meshed with the first gear.
Preferably, the base internal rotation is connected with first rotation pole, and the equal fixedly connected with second wheel in both ends of first rotation pole is fixed the cover and is equipped with the second gear on the first rotation pole, and the both sides of base are all rotated and are connected with first wheel.
Preferably, one end of the base is slidably connected with a third rotating rod, one end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fifth gear, and the fifth gear is meshed with the second gear and the third gear respectively.
Preferably, the handrail is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base, the baffle is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating rod and matched with the inner wall of the base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme is owing to set up two concave blocks, bottom plate, two first sliders and two inside casing isotructures, when needs maintain popped bucket, has realized the purpose of convenient dismantlement installation.
(2) This scheme is owing to set up fifth dwang, oval dish, circle piece and screen cloth, and the oval dish of fifth dwang accessible drives the circle piece and reciprocates and cause the vibration to screen cloth and filter coarse cereals and impurity, has realized the purpose to coarse cereals and impurity screening.
The coarse cereal screening device is simple in structure and convenient to use, achieves the purposes of being convenient to disassemble and assemble and screening impurities in coarse cereals, and is convenient for people to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a steam puffing device for processing coarse cereals in the technical field;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the technical field of steam puffing equipment for processing coarse cereals according to the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a support seat and the like in the technical field of steam puffing equipment for processing coarse cereals provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of a second rotating rod and a second wheel in the technical field of steam puffing equipment for processing coarse cereals according to the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a puffing barrel in the technical field of steam puffing equipment for processing coarse cereals, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic side view of an elliptical disk in the technical field of steam puffing equipment for processing coarse cereals.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a motor 2, a first gear 3, a first cylinder 4, a transmission belt 5, a support seat 6, a bottom plate 7, a puffing barrel 8, a second cylinder 9, a feed inlet 10, a handrail 11, a first wheel 12, a first rotating rod 13, a second wheel 14, a second gear 15, a third gear 16, a second rotating rod 17, a fourth gear 18, a third rotating rod 19, a fifth gear 20, a handle 21, a concave block 22, a first sliding block 23, a first spring 24, a fixed rod 25, a second sliding block 26, an inner frame 27, a second spring 28, a third spring 29, a clamping rod 30, a fourth rotating rod 31, a third cylinder 32, a threaded sheet 33, a transmission belt 34, a fourth cylinder 35, a fifth rotating rod 36, an oval disc 37, a circular block 38, a pressure discharge valve 39, a screening net 40, a puffing discharge seat 41 and a sealing ring 42.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-6, a steam puffing device for processing coarse cereals comprises a base 1, a supporting seat 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, two concave blocks 22 are fixedly installed on the supporting seat 6, first sliding blocks 23 are respectively and slidably connected in the two concave blocks 22, the same bottom plate 7 is fixedly connected with the two first sliding blocks 23, two inner frames 27 are fixedly installed on the supporting seat 6, two second springs 28 are respectively and fixedly connected in the two inner frames 27, one ends of the four second springs 28 are respectively and fixedly connected with second sliding blocks 26, fixing rods 25 are respectively and fixedly connected at one sides of the four second sliding blocks 26, the four fixing rods 25 respectively penetrate through the two inner frames 27 to the two concave blocks 22, the first springs 24 are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the four fixing rods 25, clamping plates are respectively sleeved on the four fixing rods 25, the four clamping plates are respectively matched with the four first springs 24, two third springs 29 are fixedly connected at one, the equal fixedly connected with one end of kelly 30 in one end of two third springs 29, one side that two kellies 30 passed supporting seat 6 respectively to two inside casing 27 in, fixed mounting has popped bucket 8 on the bottom plate 7, one side intercommunication of popped bucket 8 has feed inlet 10.
In this embodiment, 8 internal rotations of popped bucket are connected with fourth dwang 31, fixedly connected with screw thread piece 33 on the fourth dwang 31, and the last fixed cover of fourth dwang 31 is equipped with second cylinder 9, and the one end fixedly connected with third cylinder 32 of fourth dwang 31 is equipped with screening net 40 in the popped bucket 8.
In this embodiment, 8 internal rotations of popped bucket are connected with fifth dwang 36, are equipped with a plurality of elliptical disk 37 on the fifth dwang 36, and a plurality of elliptical disk 37 both sides are all seted up flutedly, and equal sliding connection has a plurality of cylinder in a plurality of recess, a plurality of cylinder's both ends fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rod, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of circle piece 38 of one end that a plurality of is connected.
In this embodiment, fixed mounting has the stock in the popped bucket 8, has seted up a plurality of slot hole on the stock, and a plurality of circle piece 38 all moves about in a plurality of slot hole, and a plurality of circle piece 38 all cooperatees with screening net 40.
In this embodiment, the fixed cover of one end of fifth dwang 36 is equipped with fourth cylinder 35, and fourth cylinder 35 is connected with same conveyer belt 34 with the transmission of third cylinder 32, and the top of popped bucket 8 is equipped with pressure relief valve 39, and the bottom of popped bucket 8 is equipped with inflation discharge seat 41, and the overcoat of inflation discharge seat 41 is equipped with sealing washer 42.
In this embodiment, base 1's top fixed mounting has motor 2, and fixed cover is equipped with first cylinder 4 on motor 2's the output shaft, and first cylinder 4 is connected with same transmission band 5 with the 9 transmissions of second cylinder, the first gear 3 of fixedly connected with on motor 2's the output shaft.
In this embodiment, the base 1 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 17, one end of the second rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected with a third gear 16, the other end of the second rotating rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth gear 18, and the fourth gear 18 is engaged with the first gear 3.
In this embodiment, the base 1 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 13, two ends of the first rotating rod 13 are fixedly connected with second wheels 14, the first rotating rod 13 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 15, and two sides of the base 1 are rotatably connected with first wheels 12.
In this embodiment, one end of the base 1 is slidably connected to a third rotating rod 19, one end of the third rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to a fifth gear 20, and the fifth gear 20 is engaged with the second gear 15 and the third gear 16 respectively.
In this embodiment, a handrail 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the top of the base 1, and a baffle is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating rod 19 and matched with the inner wall of the base 1.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1-6, a steam puffing device for processing coarse cereals comprises a base 1, a supporting seat 6 is welded on the top of the base 1, two concave blocks 22 are welded on the supporting seat 6, first sliders 23 are slidably connected in the two concave blocks 22, the same bottom plate 7 is welded on the two first sliders 23, two inner frames 27 are welded on the supporting seat 6, two second springs 28 are respectively welded in the two inner frames 27, one ends of the four second springs 28 are respectively welded with a second slider 26, one sides of the four second sliders 26 are respectively welded with a fixed rod 25, the four fixed rods 25 respectively penetrate through the two inner frames 27 to the two concave blocks 22, the four fixed rods 25 are respectively welded and sleeved with a first spring 24, clamping plates are respectively sleeved on the four fixed rods 25, the four clamping plates are respectively matched with the four first springs 24, two third springs 29 are welded on one side of the supporting seat 6, the one end of two third springs 29 all welded connection have the one end of kelly 30, and one side that two kellies 30 passed supporting seat 6 is respectively to two inside casing 27 in, welded mounting has popped bucket 8 on the bottom plate 7, and one side intercommunication of popped bucket 8 has feed inlet 10.
In this embodiment, 8 internal rotations of popped bucket are connected with fourth dwang 31, and welded connection has screw thread piece 33 on the fourth dwang 31, and the last welded sleeve of fourth dwang 31 is equipped with second cylinder 9, and the one end welded connection of fourth dwang 31 has third cylinder 32, is equipped with screening net 40 in the popped bucket 8, and fourth dwang 31 drives the rotation of screw thread piece 33 and cuts and extrudes the coarse cereals.
In this embodiment, 8 internal rotations of popped bucket are connected with fifth dwang 36, be equipped with a plurality of elliptical disk 37 on the fifth dwang 36, a plurality of elliptical disk 37 both sides are all seted up flutedly, equal sliding connection has a plurality of cylinder in a plurality of recess, the both ends fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rod of a plurality of cylinder, the equal welded connection of one end that a plurality of is connected has a plurality of circle piece 38, fifth dwang 36 accessible a plurality of elliptical disk 37, a plurality of cylinder and a plurality of connecting rod drive a plurality of circle piece 38 and reciprocate.
In this embodiment, welded mounting has the stock in the popped bucket 8, has seted up a plurality of slot hole on the stock, and a plurality of circle piece 38 all moves about in a plurality of slot hole, and a plurality of circle piece 38 all cooperatees with screening net 40, and a plurality of circle piece 38 causes the vibration to screen coarse cereals and impurity on screening net 40 when reciprocating to screening net 40.
In this embodiment, the one end welding cover of fifth dwang 36 is equipped with fourth cylinder 35, and fourth cylinder 35 is connected with same conveyer belt 34 with the transmission of third cylinder 32, and the top of popped bucket 8 is equipped with pressure relief valve 39, and the bottom of popped bucket 8 is equipped with popped ejection of compact seat 41, and the overcoat of popped ejection of compact seat 41 is equipped with sealing washer 42, and sealing washer 42 has the leakproofness to popped bucket 8.
In this embodiment, base 1's top welded mounting has motor 2, and the welding cover is equipped with first cylinder 4 on motor 2's the output shaft, and first cylinder 4 is connected with same transmission band 5 with the 9 transmissions of second cylinder, and welded connection has first gear 3 on motor 2's the output shaft, and motor 2's output shaft drives first cylinder 4 and rotates, and the 5 transmission second cylinders 9 of the 4 accessible transmission bands of first cylinder rotate.
In this embodiment, the rotation is connected with second dwang 17 in base 1, and the one end welded connection of second dwang 17 has third gear 16, and the other end welding cover of second dwang 17 is equipped with fourth gear 18, and fourth gear 18 and the meshing of first gear 3, first gear 3 accessible fourth gear 18 drive second dwang 17 and rotate.
In this embodiment, the rotation is connected with first rotation pole 13 in base 1, and the equal welded connection in both ends of first rotation pole 13 has second wheel 14, and the welding cover is equipped with second gear 15 on first rotation pole 13, and the both sides of base 1 are all rotated and are connected with first wheel 12, and first rotation pole 13 can drive two second wheels 14 and rotate and drive base 1 and remove.
In this embodiment, one end of the base 1 is slidably connected with a third rotating rod 19, one end of the third rotating rod 19 is connected with a fifth gear 20 in a welding manner, the fifth gear 20 is respectively engaged with the second gear 15 and the third gear 16, and the third gear 16 drives the second gear 15 to rotate through the fifth gear 20.
In this embodiment, the handrail 11 is installed in the welding of base 1's top one end, and the welding cover is equipped with the baffle on the third dwang 19, and the baffle cooperatees with base 1's inner wall, and the baffle prevents that third dwang 19 from following the roll-off in the base 1.
In this embodiment, when the device is used, coarse cereals are put into the puffing barrel 8 from the feed inlet 10, the motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the first cylinder 4 to rotate, the first cylinder 4 drives the second cylinder 9 to rotate through the transmission belt 5, the second cylinder 9 drives the fourth rotating rod 31 to rotate, the fourth rotating rod 31 drives the threaded sheet 33 to rotate to rub and shear the coarse cereals and then fall into the sieving net 40, meanwhile, the fourth rotating rod 31 drives the third cylinder 32 to rotate, the third cylinder 32 drives the fourth cylinder 35 to rotate through the transmission belt 34, the fourth cylinder 35 drives the fifth rotating rod 36 to rotate, the fifth rotating rod 36 drives the plurality of round blocks 38 to move up and down through the plurality of elliptical disks 37, the plurality of cylinders and the plurality of connecting rods to vibrate the sieving net 40 to sieve the coarse cereals and impurities on the sieving net 40, the sieved coarse cereals enter the puffing area in the puffing barrel 8 to puff, after being puffed, the puffed material enters a puffed discharging seat 41, a pressure discharge valve 39 can be opened to discharge pressure, a sealing ring 42 is opened to take out the puffed material, meanwhile, when the device needs to be moved, a handle 21 can be pushed to drive a fifth gear 20 to be meshed with a second gear 15 and a fourth gear 18 through a third rotating rod 19, an output shaft of a motor 2 drives a first gear 3 to rotate, the first gear 3 drives the fourth gear 18 to rotate, the fourth gear 18 drives a third gear 16 to rotate through a second rotating rod 17, the third gear 16 drives a fifth gear 20 to rotate, the fifth gear 20 drives two first wheels 12 to rotate through the second gear 15 and a first rotating rod 13 and drives the device to move, when the puffing barrel 8 needs to be taken down, two clamping rods 30 can be pushed simultaneously to resist four second sliding blocks 26 to compress four second springs 28, and simultaneously the four first springs 24 release elasticity to drive four fixing rods 25 to separate from fixing the two first sliding blocks 23, can promote popped bucket 8 and drive bottom plate 7, can take out popped bucket 8 in bottom plate 7 drives two concave pieces 22 of two first sliders 23 roll-off, and the installation can be accomplished to same operation when needing the installation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention in the technical scope of the present invention.