CN111838722A - Aquatic product abalone fodder extrusion is cut grain stoving screening processing equipment - Google Patents
Aquatic product abalone fodder extrusion is cut grain stoving screening processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111838722A CN111838722A CN202010680926.5A CN202010680926A CN111838722A CN 111838722 A CN111838722 A CN 111838722A CN 202010680926 A CN202010680926 A CN 202010680926A CN 111838722 A CN111838722 A CN 111838722A
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- fixedly connected
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/005—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for shaping by moulding, extrusion, pressing, e.g. pellet-mills
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/08—Granular materials
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying, screening and processing equipment, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with the extrusion box through supporting legs, the interior of the extrusion box is movably connected with a movable shaft, the outer surface of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, one end of the extrusion box is provided with a first cover plate, the surface of the first cover plate is uniformly connected with a plurality of discharging barrels, the top of the base is connected with the movable plate through an adjusting mechanism, the movable plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the middle part of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is connected with the blade through the second rotating shaft, a material receiving box is arranged below the blade, one side of the material receiving box is fixedly connected with a blowing mechanism, the bottom of the material receiving box is fixed with a rotating mechanism, an inclined plate is arranged above the rotating mechanism, and two sides of the top of the inclined plate are connected with the inclined screen plate through a first heat conducting rod. Has the advantages that: can meet the processing operation of aquatic product abalone feed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying, screening and processing equipment.
Background
The abalone which is called the "crown of seafood" has been one of the eight delicacies of marine products since ancient times. Abalone is one of rare seafood, and has tender meat quality, and is fresh but not greasy; the abalone meat contains the xiaolingsu I and the abalone II, and has a strong effect of inhibiting cancer cells.
Because the abalone is precious and has low natural yield, people begin to try abalone culture and succeed before a long time, when abalone culture is carried out, the abalone is required to be fed by using aquatic abalone feed, the processing of the aquatic abalone feed requires corresponding equipment to carry out processing procedures, a granulator is usually adopted to process the feed, the mixed feed is poured into the granulator to carry out granulation operation, but in the granulation process, the wet feed needs to be extruded and granulated, but the feed after granulation still has certain humidity, is easy to bond together and not easy to disperse, and the size of particles in the granulation process has errors, so that the feeds of different particles are mixed together, the culture effect can be influenced by using the feed with overlarge diameter difference to carry out feeding, if some young abalone fries are fed by the feed with larger particle diameter, the fry is inconvenient to eat and the survival rate is influenced, thereby causing economic loss.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying, screening and processing equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an aquatic product abalone feed extrusion, granulation, drying, screening and processing device comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with an extrusion box through a supporting leg, the top of the extrusion box is provided with a feed inlet, the inner part of the extrusion box is movably connected with a movable shaft, the outer surface of the movable shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, one end of the movable shaft penetrates through the extrusion box and is positioned outside the extrusion box, one end of the movable shaft positioned outside the extrusion box is connected with a first synchronous wheel, a first motor is arranged below the first synchronous wheel, the bottom of the first motor is fixedly connected with the base through a supporting column, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel, the first synchronous wheel is connected with the second synchronous wheel through a synchronous belt, one end of the extrusion box far away from the first synchronous wheel is fixedly connected with a first cover plate through a first bolt, the middle part of one end of the first cover plate, which is close to the movable shaft, is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is matched with a port of the movable shaft, the surface of the first cover plate is uniformly connected with a plurality of discharge barrels, the discharge barrels are communicated with the inside of the extrusion box, the top part of one side, which is far away from the motor, of the base is connected with the movable plate through an adjusting mechanism, the movable plate is close to the top part of one side of the extrusion box and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the middle part of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a motor II, the output end of the motor II is connected with a blade through a rotating shaft II, the blade is matched with the discharge barrels, one side, which is close to the motor II, of the mounting plate is welded with a U-shaped plate, the two sides of the U-shaped plate are hinged with rotating, the surface of the first baffle plate is provided with a through hole matched with the discharge barrel, the port of the discharge barrel penetrates through the through hole and is positioned in the U-shaped plate, a material receiving box is arranged below the blade and is arranged at the top of the base, one side of the material receiving box is fixedly connected with an air blowing mechanism, a box plate is hinged below the air blowing mechanism and on one side of the material receiving box far away from the air blowing mechanism, the bottom of the material receiving box is fixedly provided with a rotating mechanism, an inclined plate is arranged above the rotating mechanism, the middle end of the bottom of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is matched with the rotating mechanism, two sides of the top of the inclined plate are connected with an inclined screen plate through a heat conducting rod I, the heat conducting rod I is contacted with the inner wall of the material receiving box, one side of the material receiving box far away from the box plate is connected with two, the bin outlet with the hang plate with slope otter board phase-match, two be equipped with the slope baffle between the bin outlet, the slope baffle with connect workbin outer wall fixed connection, connect the inside bottom of workbin and be located the heat-proof box has been placed to slewing mechanism's both sides, the inside bottom fixedly connected with electric plate of heat-proof box, the top fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate one of electric plate, the top fixedly connected with heat-conducting sleeve of heat-conducting plate one, heat-conducting sleeve's inside is equipped with heat conduction pole two, heat conduction pole two with the heat-conducting sleeve inner wall contacts, the top of heat conduction pole two is located the heat-conducting sleeve's the outside and with two heat-conducting plate fixed connection, the top of heat-conducting plate two with the bottom fixed connection of hang plate.
Further, the air blowing mechanism comprises a fixed box, electric heating tubes, an air blower and a protection screen plate, wherein the fixed box is fixedly connected to one side of the material receiving box, the protection screen plate is connected to one side, close to the material receiving box, of the fixed box, the air blower is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixed box, and a plurality of electric heating tubes are arranged between the air blower and the protection screen plate.
Furthermore, one side of the fixed box, which is close to the air blower, is hinged with a second cover plate.
Furthermore, one side of the fixed box, which is close to the protection screen plate, is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting rods I.
Further, slewing mechanism includes motor three, pivot three, turning block and stopper, connect the inside bottom fixedly connected with motor three of workbin, the output of motor three is connected through pivot three and turning block, the lateral wall of turning block with the gusset plate contacts, the both sides of turning block are equipped with the stopper, the stopper with connect the bottom fixed connection of workbin.
Furthermore, the inside fixedly connected with baffle two of extrusion case, the loose axle runs through baffle two, the both sides of baffle two just are located the surface fixedly connected with sealing washer of loose axle.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a third baffle plate, the third baffle plate is located between the blade and the second motor, and the second rotating shaft penetrates through the third baffle plate.
Further, adjustment mechanism includes fixed plate, screw rod and rotatory piece, the base is kept away from one side fixedly connected with quantity of motor one is two fixed plates, two swing joint has the screw rod between the fixed plate, the fly leaf with screw rod threaded connection, the screw rod is kept away from the one end that connects the workbin is located the fixed plate outside and with rotatory piece fixed connection.
Furthermore, two between the fixed plate and being located the both sides fixedly connected with gag lever post two of screw rod, gag lever post two runs through the fly leaf.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the cover plate I is provided with anti-skid grains.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the processing operation that this equipment can satisfy aquatic products abalone fodder can extrude the eager grain operation to the fodder, can dry the fodder of cutting the grain and accomplishing simultaneously, avoids it to bond together, can carry out the screening operation to the fodder of cutting the grain and accomplishing simultaneously, distinguishes the too big fodder of particle diameter deviation, the subsequent operation of feeding of being convenient for.
(2) According to the invention, the blowing mechanism is arranged to perform hot air drying operation on the granulated feed, so that the drying speed of the feed is increased, the feed can be solidified into granules, the condition that the feed is bonded together is reduced, the cover plate II is arranged to seal the port of the fixed box when the feed is not processed, and simultaneously, the port can play a supporting role when the feed receiving box is used, so that the condition that the gravity center of the feed receiving box is unstable is reduced, the limiting rod I is used for limiting the protective screen plate and is convenient to contact with the inclined plate and the inclined screen plate, and the smoothness of up-and-down movement of the inclined plate and the inclined screen plate is improved.
(3) The rotary mechanism is arranged to realize the function of pushing the inclined plate, so that the inclined plate can move up and down under the action of the gravity of the inclined plate and the action of the rotary mechanism, and the inclined screen plate moves up and down along with the inclined plate, so that the feed is screened.
(4) According to the invention, the second baffle plate is arranged to play a role in shielding, so that the feed is prevented from approaching the first synchronizing wheel, the sealing ring improves the shielding effect of the second baffle plate, and the third baffle plate is used for separating the second motor and the blade, so that the feed which is cut into granules is prevented from splashing on the second motor.
(5) The movable plate can move by arranging the adjusting mechanism, so that the movable plate drives the mounting plate to move, the distance between the port of the discharging barrel and the blade can be adjusted, the mounting and dismounting operations of the first cover plate are facilitated, the second limiting rod plays a limiting role, the moving stability of the movable plate can be improved, and the anti-skid performance of the surface of the first cover plate can be improved by the anti-skid lines.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of aquatic abalone feed extrusion, granulation, drying, screening and processing equipment according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cover plate in aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying, screening and processing equipment according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a discharge cylinder and fan blades in the aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying, screening and processing equipment according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a material receiving box in aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying and screening processing equipment according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a U-shaped plate in aquatic abalone feed extrusion, cutting, drying, screening and processing equipment according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a material receiving box in the aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying and screening processing equipment according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixing box in the aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying and screening processing equipment according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a heat insulation box in the processing equipment for extruding, granulating, drying and screening the aquatic abalone feed according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism in aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying and screening processing equipment according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a base; 2. supporting legs; 3. an extrusion box; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a movable shaft; 6. helical leaves; 7. a first synchronizing wheel; 8. a first motor; 9. a support pillar; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a second synchronizing wheel; 12. a synchronous belt; 13. a first bolt; 14. a first cover plate; 15. an arc-shaped slot; 16. a discharging barrel; 17. a movable plate; 18. mounting a plate; 19. a second motor; 20. a second rotating shaft; 21. a blade; 22. a U-shaped plate; 23. a connecting frame; 24. a second bolt; 25. a first baffle plate; 26. a through hole; 27. a material receiving box; 28. a boxboard; 29. an inclined plate; 30. a reinforcing plate; 31. a first heat conducting rod; 32. inclining the screen plate; 33. a discharge outlet; 34. an inclined baffle plate; 35. a heat insulation box; 36. an electric hot plate; 37. a first heat conducting plate; 38. a thermally conductive sleeve; 39. a second heat conducting rod; 40. a second heat conducting plate; 41. a fixed box; 42. an electric heating tube; 43. a blower; 44. a protective mesh plate; 45. a second cover plate; 46. a first limiting rod; 47. a third motor; 48. a rotating shaft III; 49. rotating the block; 50. a limiting block; 51. a second baffle plate; 52. a seal ring; 53. a baffle III; 54. a fixing plate; 55. a screw; 56. rotating the block; 57. a second limiting rod; 58. anti-skid lines; 59. and rotating the plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description:
the first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-9, the aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying, screening and processing equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an extrusion box 3 through support legs 2, the top of the extrusion box 3 is provided with a feed inlet 4, the interior of the extrusion box 3 is movably connected with a movable shaft 5, the outer surface of the movable shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 6, one end of the movable shaft 5 penetrates through the extrusion box 3 and is located at the outer side of the extrusion box 3, one end of the movable shaft 5 located at the outer side of the extrusion box 3 is connected with a first synchronizing wheel 7, a first motor 8 is arranged below the first synchronizing wheel 7, the bottom of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through a support column 9, the output end of the first motor 8 is connected with a first rotating shaft 10, the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a second synchronizing wheel 11, the first synchronizing wheel 7 is connected with the second synchronizing wheel 11 through a synchronous belt 12;
one end, far away from the first synchronizing wheel 7, of the extrusion box 3 is fixedly connected with a first cover plate 14 through a first bolt 13, a hole through which the first bolt 13 can penetrate is formed in the first cover plate 14, a screw hole in threaded connection with the first bolt 13 is formed in the extrusion box 3, anti-skid lines 58 are arranged on the outer surface of the first cover plate 14, the anti-skid properties of the surface of the first cover plate 14 can be improved through the anti-skid lines 58, an arc-shaped groove 15 is formed in the middle of one end, close to the movable shaft 5, of the first cover plate 14, the arc-shaped groove 15 is matched with the port of the movable shaft 5, a plurality of discharge barrels 16 are uniformly connected to the surface of the first cover plate 14, and the discharge barrels 16 are communicated with the inside of the;
The top of one side, far away from the motor I8, of the base 1 is connected with a movable plate 17 through an adjusting mechanism, the top of one side, close to the extrusion box 3, of the movable plate 17 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 18, the middle of the mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected with a motor II 19, the motor II 19 adopts a speed-adjustable motor, the output end of the motor II 19 is connected with a blade 21 through a rotating shaft II 20, the blade 21 is matched with the discharge barrel 16, a U-shaped plate 22 is welded on one side, close to the motor II 19, of the mounting plate 18, rotating plates 59 are hinged to two sides of the U-shaped plate 22, and the inside of the U-shaped plate 22 can be observed conveniently through the rotating plates 59;
a connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the mounting plate 18, of the U-shaped plate 22, the connecting frame 23 is connected with a first baffle plate 25 through a second bolt 24, holes capable of enabling the second bolt 24 to penetrate through are formed in the connecting frame 23 and the first baffle plate 25, a through hole 26 matched with the discharge barrel 16 is formed in the surface of the first baffle plate 25, and a port of the discharge barrel 16 penetrates through the through hole 26 and is located in the U-shaped plate 22;
a material receiving box 27 is arranged below the blade 21, the material receiving box 27 is arranged at the top of the base 1, one side of the material receiving box 27 is fixedly connected with an air blowing mechanism, a box plate 28 is hinged to the lower part of the air blowing mechanism and the side, far away from the air blowing mechanism, of the material receiving box 27, the bottom of the material receiving box 27 is conveniently checked through the box plate 28, a rotating mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the material receiving box 27, an inclined plate 29 is arranged above the rotating mechanism, a reinforcing plate 30 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the inclined plate 29, and the reinforcing plate 30 is matched with the rotating mechanism;
The two sides of the top of the inclined plate 29 are connected with an inclined screen plate 32 through a first heat conducting rod 31, it needs to be noted that the inclined plate 29 and the inclined screen plate 32 are made of heat conducting materials, the first heat conducting rod 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the material receiving box 27, one side, far away from the box plate 28, of the material receiving box 27 is connected with two material outlets 33, the number of the material outlets 33 is two, the material outlets 33 are matched with the inclined plate 29 and the inclined screen plate 32, an inclined baffle 34 is arranged between the two material outlets 33, and the inclined baffle 34 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the material receiving box 27;
connect the inside bottom of workbin 27 and be located heat insulation box 35 has been placed to slewing mechanism's both sides, heat insulation box 35's inside bottom fixedly connected with electric plate 36, the top fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate 37 of electric plate 36, the top fixedly connected with heat conduction sleeve 38 of heat-conducting plate 37, heat conduction sleeve 38's inside is equipped with heat conduction pole two 39, heat conduction pole two 39 with heat conduction sleeve 38 inner wall contacts, heat conduction pole two 39's top is located heat conduction sleeve 38's the outside and with two 40 fixed connection of heat-conducting plate, heat conduction plate two 40's top with the bottom fixed connection of hang plate 29.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1 and 6-7, the blowing mechanism includes a fixed box 41, an electric heating tube 42, a blower 43 and a protective screen 44, one side of the receiving box 27 is fixedly connected with the fixed box 41, the top of the fixed box 41 can be opened to facilitate checking the inside of the fixed box 41, one side of the fixed box 41 close to the receiving box 27 is connected with the protective screen 44, the other side of the fixed box 41 is fixedly connected with the blower 43, a plurality of electric heating tubes 42 are arranged between the blower 43 and the protective screen 44, the blowing mechanism can perform hot air drying operation on the granulated feed to accelerate the drying speed of the feed so that the feed can be solidified into granules and bonded together, one side of the fixed box 41 close to the blower 43 is hinged with a cover plate two 45, the cover plate two 45 can not only close the port of the fixed box 41 when the feed is not processed, simultaneously can play the effect of support when using, reduce and connect the unstable condition of workbin 27 focus, fixed case 41 is close to a plurality of gag lever posts 46 of one side fixedly connected with of protection otter board 44, gag lever post 46 not only are used for spacing protection otter board 44, also are convenient for simultaneously and the contact of hang plate 29 and slope otter board 32, improve the smooth and easy nature that hang plate 29 and slope otter board 32 reciprocated.
Example three:
referring to fig. 6, the rotating mechanism includes a third motor 47, a third rotating shaft 48, a rotating block 49 and a limiting block 50, the third motor 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the material receiving box 27, the output end of the third motor 47 is connected to the rotating block 49 through the third rotating shaft 48, the side wall of the rotating block 49 is in contact with the reinforcing plate 30, the limiting blocks 50 are arranged on two sides of the rotating block 49, the limiting blocks 50 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving box 27, the limiting blocks 50 are used for limiting the rotating block 49, and the rotating block 49 is designed to have a sharp end and a gentle end and is eccentrically connected to the third rotating shaft 48.
Example four:
referring to fig. 1 to 9, a second baffle 51 is fixedly connected inside the extrusion box 3, the movable shaft 5 penetrates through the second baffle 51, sealing rings 52 are fixedly connected to two sides of the second baffle 51 and the outer surface of the movable shaft 5, the second baffle 51 is arranged to play a role of shielding, so that the feed is prevented from approaching the first synchronizing wheel 7, the sealing rings 52 improve the shielding effect of the second baffle 51, a third baffle 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 22, the third baffle 53 is arranged between the blade 21 and the second motor 19, the second rotating shaft 20 penetrates through the third baffle 53, and the third baffle 53 is used for separating the second motor 19 and the blade 21, so that the cut feed is prevented from splashing on the second motor 19.
Example five:
referring to fig. 1 and 9, the adjusting mechanism includes two fixing plates 54, a screw 55 and a rotating block 56, one side of the base 1 away from the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with the two fixing plates 54, the screw 55 is movably connected between the two fixing plates 54, the movable plate 17 is in threaded connection with the screw 55, one end of the screw 55 away from the material receiving box 27 is located at the outer side of the fixing plate 54 and is fixedly connected with the rotating block 56, the movable plate 17 can move by setting the adjusting mechanism, so that the movable plate 17 drives the mounting plate 18 to move, the distance between the port of the discharging cylinder 16 and the blade 21 can be adjusted, the mounting and dismounting operations of the first cover plate 14 are facilitated, two limit rods 57 are fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 54 and located at two sides of the screw 55, the two limit rods 57 penetrate through the movable plate 17, and the two limit rods 57 play a role in limiting, the moving smoothness of the movable plate 17 can be improved.
For the convenience of understanding the technical solutions of the present invention, the following detailed description will be made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.
In practical application, mixed feed is fed into the extrusion box 3 through the feed inlet 4, then the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the second synchronizing wheel 11 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 10, the second synchronizing wheel 11 drives the first synchronizing wheel 7 to rotate through the synchronous belt 12, so that the movable shaft 5 rotates, the movable shaft 5 drives the spiral blade 6 to rotate, the feed in the extrusion box 3 is extruded and conveyed to the first cover plate 14, the arc-shaped groove 15 in the middle of the first cover plate 14 is matched with the port of the movable shaft 5, the movable shaft 5 can be limited, the eccentric situation of the movable shaft 5 is reduced, and the feed in the extrusion box 3 is discharged from the discharge barrel 16 through the first cover plate 14;
The rotating block 56 is rotated in advance, so that the screw 55 rotates, the movable plate 17 only moves and does not rotate under the limiting of the second limiting rod 57, the movable plate 17 drives the U-shaped plate 22 to move through the mounting plate 18, the first baffle plate 25 moves along with the U-shaped plate 22, the port of the discharge barrel 16 enters the U-shaped plate 22 through the through hole 26 in the first baffle plate 25, and the distance between the blade 21 and the port of the discharge barrel 16 is adjusted along with the movement of the movable plate 17, so that the blade 21 can cut the feed discharged from the port of the discharge barrel 16;
placing the material receiving box 27 below the U-shaped plate 22, opening the second cover plate 45, rotating the second cover plate 45 to enable the second cover plate 45 to be in contact with the top of the base 1, driving the blade 21 to rotate by the second motor 19 through the second rotating shaft 20 to cut the feed discharged from the discharge barrel 16, receiving the feed by the material receiving box 27, starting the third motor 47 in advance, driving the third rotating block 49 to rotate by the third rotating shaft 48 by the third motor 47, enabling the eccentric rotation of the rotating block 49 to push the inclined plate 29 upwards, enabling the inclined plate 29 to move downwards under the action of gravity when the sharp end of the rotating block 49 rotates past, and enabling the inclined screen plate 32 to move upwards and downwards along with the inclined plate 29 due to the first heat conducting rod 31;
when the motor III 47 is started, the electric heating plate 36, the electric heating tube 42 and the blower 43 are also started, the electric heating tube 42 is heated, the blower 43 performs blowing operation, hot air is sent into the material receiving box 27 through the protective screen 44, hot air drying operation is performed on feed entering the material receiving box 27, the electric heating plate 36 is heated, heat is sent to the second heat conducting plate 40 through the heat conducting sleeve 38 and the second heat conducting rod 39, the inclined plate 29 and the inclined screen plate 32 are made of heat conducting materials, the second heat conducting plate 40 sends heat to the inclined plate 29, and heat can be sent to the inclined screen plate 32 through the first heat conducting rod 31, so that the inclined screen plate 32 and the inclined plate 29 both have certain heat, and the feed can be dried;
The feed entering the receiving box 27 can be dried, screening operation is carried out due to shaking of the inclined plate 29 and the inclined screen plate 32, part of the feed falls onto the inclined plate 29 through the inclined screen plate 32, the feed of the inclined screen plate 32 and the inclined plate 29 is discharged through the discharge openings 33, the inclined baffle plate 34 is used for isolating the two discharge openings 33, the screened feed is prevented from being mixed at the discharge openings 33, one storage box is placed at the discharge opening 33 at the bottom, the other storage box is placed at the bottom end of the inclined baffle plate 34 and respectively receives the feed with different diameters, the granulating size of the feed can be changed by replacing the cover plate I14, the baffle I25 and the blade 21, and the length of granules can be adjusted by adjusting the rotating speed of the motor II 19;
this equipment can satisfy the processing operation of aquatic products abalone fodder, can extrude the eager grain operation to the fodder, can dry the fodder of cutting the grain completion simultaneously, avoids it to bond together, can screen the operation to the fodder of cutting the grain completion simultaneously, distinguishes the too big fodder of particle diameter deviation, the subsequent operation of feeding of being convenient for.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an aquatic products abalone fodder extrusion is cut grain stoving screening processing equipment, a serial communication port, including base (1), supporting leg (2) and extrusion case (3) fixed connection are passed through to the top of base (1), the top of extrusion case (3) is provided with feed inlet (4).
2. The aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying, screening and processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extrusion box (3) is movably connected inside with a movable shaft (5), the outer surface of the movable shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (6), one end of the movable shaft (5) penetrates through the extrusion box (3) and is located outside the extrusion box (3), one end of the movable shaft (5) located outside the extrusion box (3) is connected with a first synchronous wheel (7), a first motor (8) is arranged below the first synchronous wheel (7), the bottom of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through a supporting column (9), the output end of the first motor (8) is connected with the first rotating shaft (10), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a second synchronous wheel (11), the first synchronous wheel (7) and the second synchronous wheel (11) are connected through a synchronous belt (12), one end of the extrusion box (3) far away from the synchronizing wheel I (7) is fixedly connected with a cover plate I (14) through a bolt I (13), the middle part of one end of the cover plate I (14) close to the movable shaft (5) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (15), the arc-shaped groove (15) is matched with a port of the movable shaft (5), the surface of the cover plate I (14) is uniformly connected with a plurality of discharge barrels (16), the discharge barrels (16) are communicated with the inside of the extrusion box (3), the top of one side of the base (1) far away from the motor I (8) is connected with a movable plate (17) through an adjusting mechanism, the movable plate (17) is close to the top of one side of the extrusion box (3) and is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (18), the middle part of the mounting plate (18) is fixedly connected with a motor II (19), the output end of the motor II (19) is connected with a blade (21) through a rotating shaft II (, blade (21) with go out feed cylinder (16) phase-match, mounting panel (18) are close to one side welding of motor two (19) has U template (22), the both sides hinged joint of U template (22) has rotor plate (59), one side fixedly connected with connecting frame (23) of mounting panel (18) are kept away from to U template (22), connecting frame (23) are connected with baffle one (25) through bolt two (24), the surface of baffle one (25) open have with go out feed cylinder (16) assorted through-hole (26), the port that goes out feed cylinder (16) runs through-hole (26) and is located in U template (22), the below of blade (21) is equipped with and connects workbin (27), it arranges in to connect workbin (27) base (1) top, connect one side fixedly connected with air blast mechanism of workbin (27), the below of blast air mechanism and be located connect workbin (27) to keep away from one side hinged joint of blast air mechanism has boxboard (28), the bottom of connecing workbin (27) is fixed with slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism's top is equipped with hang plate (29), the bottom middle-end fixedly connected with gusset plate (30) of hang plate (29), gusset plate (30) with slewing mechanism phase-match, the top both sides of hang plate (29) are connected with slope otter board (32) through heat conduction pole (31), heat conduction pole (31) with the inner wall of connecing workbin (27) contacts, it is two bin outlet (33) to connect workbin (27) to keep away from one side of boxboard (28) is connected with quantity, bin outlet (33) with hang plate (29) with slope otter board (32) phase-match, two be equipped with slope baffle (34) between bin outlet (33), the utility model discloses a heat-insulating and heat-conducting plate, including inclined baffle (34) with connect workbin (27) outer wall fixed connection, connect the inside bottom of workbin (27) and be located heat-insulating case (35) have been placed to slewing mechanism's both sides, the inside bottom fixedly connected with electric plate (36) of heat-insulating case (35), the top fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate (37) of electric plate (36), the top fixedly connected with heat-conducting sleeve (38) of heat-conducting plate (37), the inside of heat-conducting sleeve (38) is equipped with heat-conducting rod two (39), heat-conducting rod two (39) with heat-conducting sleeve (38) inner wall contacts, the top of heat-conducting rod two (39) is located the outside of heat-conducting sleeve (38) and with heat-conducting plate two (40) fixed connection, the top of heat-conducting plate two (40) with the bottom fixed connection of hang plate (29), air-blast mechanism includes fixed box (, The novel electric heating box comprises electric heating tubes (42), an air blower (43) and a protection screen plate (44), wherein one side of the material receiving box (27) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (41), one side, close to the material receiving box (27), of the fixed box (41) is connected with the protection screen plate (44), the other side of the fixed box (41) is fixedly connected with the air blower (43), and a plurality of electric heating tubes (42) are arranged between the air blower (43) and the protection screen plate (44).
3. The aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying and screening processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second cover plate (45) is hinged to one side of the fixing box (41) close to the blower (43).
4. The aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying and screening processing equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein one side of the fixing box (41) close to the protection net plate (44) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first limiting rods (46).
5. The aquatic product abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying, screening and processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a motor III (47), a rotating shaft III (48), a rotating block (49) and a limiting block (50), the motor III (47) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the material receiving box (27), the output end of the motor III (47) is connected with the rotating block (49) through the rotating shaft III (48), the side wall of the rotating block (49) is in contact with the reinforcing plate (30), the limiting block (50) is arranged on two sides of the rotating block (49), and the limiting block (50) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material receiving box (27).
6. The aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying, screening and processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second baffle (51) is fixedly connected to the inside of the extruding box (3), the movable shaft (5) penetrates through the second baffle (51), and sealing rings (52) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the second baffle (51) and located on the outer surface of the movable shaft (5).
7. The aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying and screening processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein a third baffle (53) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (22), the third baffle (53) is located between the blade (21) and the second motor (19), and the second rotating shaft (20) penetrates through the third baffle (53).
8. The aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying, screening and processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises two fixing plates (54), two screws (55) and a rotating block (56), one side of the base (1) far away from the motor I (8) is fixedly connected with the two fixing plates (54), the screws (55) are movably connected between the two fixing plates (54), the movable plate (17) is in threaded connection with the screws (55), and one end of the screws (55) far away from the material receiving box (27) is located on the outer side of the fixing plates (54) and is fixedly connected with the rotating block (56).
9. The aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying, screening and processing equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein a second limiting rod (57) is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (54) and located at two sides of the screw (55), and the second limiting rod (57) penetrates through the movable plate (17).
10. The aquatic abalone feed extruding, granulating, drying and screening processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the outer surface of the first cover plate (14) is provided with anti-skid lines (58).
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| CN202010680926.5A CN111838722B (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Aquatic product abalone fodder extrusion is cut grain stoving screening processing equipment |
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| CN113017126A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-25 | 陕西省动物研究所 | Fish feed extrusion device |
| CN114456010A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-05-10 | 五原县沃丰生物科技有限责任公司 | Preparation method and production equipment of coated urea slow-release fertilizer |
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| CN111838722B (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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